5.6 Angle Bisectors and Perpendicular Bisectors

The DISTANCE from A POINT TO A LINE : is measured by the length of the PERPENDICULAR segment from the Point to the line

Equidistant: when a point is the same distance from one line as it is from another line

Angle Bisector Theorem If a point is on the bisector of an angle,

then it is equidistant from the two sides of the angle.

Perpendicular Bisector

A segment, ray, or line that is perpendicular to a segment at its midpoint

Perpendicular Bisector Theorem

If a point is on the perpendicular bisector of a segment, then it is equidistant from the endpoints of the segment.

Example 1

Example 2

You Try It…

Consequence of Perpendicular Bisector TheoremThe perpendicular bisectors of a triangle

intersect at a point that is equidistant from the vertices of the triangle.

Application A company plans to build a warehouse

that is equidistant from each of its three stores, A, B, and C. Where should the warehouse be built?