佛洛伊德和艾瑞克森人格發展理論
DESCRIPTION
EducationTRANSCRIPT
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(Personality) 2
4
11
21
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31
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(Adams)
(Personality)
Persona
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3
1.2.3.4.
(ErwinRoth)
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4
(Sigmund Freud,18561939) (Downs) (uncounsciousness)(Psychicdynamic)
(Sexualimpulses)
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5
(id)(ego)(superego)
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6
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1.(OralStage)()
()
2.(AnalStage)()
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8
3.(PhallicStage)()
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9
(Oedipal Complex) (ElectraComplex)
(Sex role) 4.(LatentStage)()
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10
5.(GenitalStage)()
()
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11
(Parenteducation) ()
(Eric H. Erickson) (psychoanalysis) (PsychosocialTheoryOfDevelopment)
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12
( 51) 1.(trustvs.mistrust)()
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13
() (innercertainty)
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14
2.(autonomy vs. shame & doubt)(
)
(negativism)
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15
3.(initiativevs.guilt)()
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16
4.(industryvs.inferiority)()
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5.(identity vs. identity confusion)(
)
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51
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88
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C.Rogers19021987
93144145
1.organism
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22
2.phenomenalfield
3.self
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(positive regard) .. .. ..
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1. (temperament)(Thomas,Chess&Birch,1970) (easy child) (difficultchild) (slowtowarmup)
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2.
3.
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1.(Adler)
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2.
3.
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4. ( 79)
5.
6.
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7.
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2.
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5.
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100%( )1.
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