5.5 – the quadratic formula
DESCRIPTION
5.5 – The Quadratic formula. Objectives: Use the quadratic formula to find real roots of quadratic equations. Use the roots of a quadratic equation to locate the axis of symmetry of a parabola. Standard: 2.8.11.N. Solve quadratic equations. . a = -1 b = -3 c = 8. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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5.5 – The Quadratic formula
Objectives: Use the quadratic formula to find real roots of quadratic equations.
Use the roots of a quadratic equation to locate the axis of symmetry of a parabola.
Standard: 2.8.11.N. Solve quadratic equations.
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a = -1 b = -3 c = 8 a = 4 b = 2 c = -3
a = -4 b = -5 c = -5 a = 1 b = -6 c = 7
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• QUADRATIC FORMULA:• If ax2+ bx + c = 0 and a ≠ 0, then the
solutions, or roots, are
aacbbx
242
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Use the quadratic formula to find the roots. Give exact solutions & approximate solutions to the nearest tenth.
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Example 1a.x2 – 7x + 6 = 0a = 1, b = -7, c = 6
or
or
)1(2)6)(1(4)7()7( 2
x
224497
x
2257
x
257
x
257
x2
57 x
212
x
6x
22
x
1x
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Example 1b
4x2 = 8 – 3x0 = -4x2 + 8 – 3xa = -4, b = -3, c = 8
or
)4(2)8)(4(4)3()3( 2
x
812893
x
81373
x8
1373x
81373or
81373
xx
84.1or 09.1 xx
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Example 1c
2x2 – 6x = -32x2 – 6x + 3 = 0a = 2, b = -6, c = 3
)2(2)3)(2(4)6()6( 2
x
424366
x
4126
x
4126or
4126
xx
4126or
4126
xx
63.0or 37.2 xx
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Example 2After watching a home-improvement show, the Wilkersons decided to
build a patio along two sides of their home.Find the width of the patio if there is enough material to cover a
surface area of 650 square feet. 2( ) 25 30A x x x x 2 55x x
2
Solve this equation:
55 650x x
2 55 650 0x x
255 55 4(1)( 650)2(1)
x
55 752
x
10 or 65x x Non
sense
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Example 4a2( ) 4 1f x x x
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Example 4b2( ) 7 6 5f x x x
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Example 4c2( ) 9 14f x x x
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Example 4d2( ) 2 2f x x x
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Homework
Packet section 5.5