5 reasons to steam toward stronger schools
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5 Reasons to STEAM Toward Stronger Schools. A Discussion of the Benefits of Integrating the Arts into Science, Technology, Math, and Engineering Curricula With Dr. Linda Karges-Bone www.educationinsite.com. S timulates left and right sides of the brain concurrently. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
5 Reasons to STEAM Toward Stronger Schools
A Discussion of the Benefits of Integrating the Arts into Science, Technology, Math, and Engineering Curricula
With Dr. Linda Karges-Bonewww.educationinsite.com
STEA
M A
head
….. 1. Stimulates left and
right sides of the brain concurrently.
2. Tactile-kinesthetic modality of learning.
3. Enhances creativity and problem solving skills.
4. Activates dopamine and serotonin to reduce stress and anxiety.
5. More opportunities for metacognition leads to higher test scores.
Reas
on #
1: B
rain
Boo
st
Left/Right Brain Connectivity.
The arts connect left brain linear and verbal thinking.
With right brain visual and “big picture” gestalt.
Connecting the arts with science/math also give girls a gender boost.
Multiple Intelligence Friendly.
Six
Dire
cted
Atti
tude
s for
Suc
cess
Design: the faculty for creating something both functional and aesthetically appealing.
Story: the ability to fashion a compelling narrative.
Symphony: a capacity for synthesis, combining pieces into a whole, seeing the “big picture”.
Empathy: the ability to understand what makes people tick, forge relationships, care for others.
Play: a capacity for laughter, lightheartedness, humor.
Meaning: an inclination for pursuing and sharing purpose, transcendence and spiritual fulfillment.
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Reas
on #
2: M
ore
Mod
aliti
es.
STEAM lends itself to more tactile-kinesthetic or hands-on teaching and learning.
Constructivist approach.
Differentiated instruction.
The infusion of the arts widens the scope and depth of instruction.
Novelty…increasing focus.
Music Changes the Brain
“Music training in childhood improves related cognitive function.”
Boston College/Harvard Medical 2009 Arts training seems to influence cognition, attention, and
even IQ Brain scans after 15 months of musical instruction showed
clear changes in neural connectivity . www.dana.org
Reas
on #
3:Cr
eativ
ity
STEAM boosts creativity and problem solving skills.
The arts make tough curricula “accessible” and “doable”.
Children develop both aesthetic appreciation and critical thinking.
The arts lend a “real world” message to engineering and science.
Music Impacts Mood. Is It In Our DNA?
Spanish researchers turned snippets of genetic code into music by attaching the “do-re-mi” scale to 4 key building blocks of DNA
The “DNA music” was played while yeast was fermenting in wine making.
The layer of yeast formed while “music” played was more uniform and protected when compared to yeast formed in silence.
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Reas
on #
4: S
tress
Re
duct
ion
The infusion of fine arts increases feelings of well-being.
The use of colors and multi-sensory materials trigger dopamine and the feel good chemical: serotonin.
It is like a stress-tonic for teaching and learning.
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Surprise feels good to the brain
When the brain “anticipates” a reward and is looking for it, dopamine is fired.
Dopamine brings feelings of pleasure. MRI scans of humans during a learning experience
showed the pleasure center in the forebrain strongly activated by unpredictable stimuli.
“The only other human study that activated the nucleus accumbens this much was one in which cocaine was injected.” Read Montague, Baylor College of Medicine
Reas
on #
5: Te
st S
core
s
Metacognition means “thinking about thinking”.
It is the highest level of thinking.
The arts allow children to explore thoughts and emotions together, strengthening both.
This results in more refined neural pathways.
The
Arts
, Esp
ecia
lly M
usic
Can
Incr
ease
SAT
Sco
res!
In 2000, the College Board reported that SAT takers who had experience in music performance scored 55 points higher on the Verbal portion of the test and 38 points higher on the Math portion.
2000 Average SAT Verbal…..477(No Arts)
2000 Average SAT Verbal….532 (Arts)
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STEAM Ahead at Home and School
Less tech and more touch.
Toys that enable creativity and critical thinking, such as blocks.
A “place” to build and write and think.
STEA
M A
head
in 2
014
5 Reasons Increase your
child’s chances to find himself or herself thinking with both the arts and sciences in mind.
www.educationinsite.com.