5. international contracting process

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    International Negotiation, Cosmin Joldes

    The ac!lty o" International #!siness and $conomics,

    A%$ #!charest

    5. International Contracting Process5. International Contracting Process

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    1. Premises for international contracting

    2. Contracting face to face

    3. Contracting by distance

    %&''A()*International Contracting ProcessInternational Contracting Process

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    1. Premises for international contracting

    definition Agreement bet+een contract!al parts having rights, b!t also ass!ming

    obligations

    Types o" contracts*

    international sales -/ &T $%

    %imple -e1ports

    "or t!rn ey pro3ects

    international cooperation -A$CTI/ C//4$(ATI/5I%

    licesing

    "ranchising

    lohn

    ind!strial cooperation

    o" company -A$CTI/ %/CI$TATI%

    3oint vent!re

    #ranch, s!bsidiary

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    Contract of international sales

    &5 Convention on Contracts "or the International %ale o" Goods, ienna,

    7890

    Agreement bet+een e1porter and importer by +hich the e1porter is

    obliged to trans"er the property o" the good to the importer, i" the last one

    is paying the price o" the good

    :egal characteristics*

    Consens!al

    %inalagmati;!e

    /nero!s

    Trans"erring property

    International

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    1. Premises for international contracting

    systems of contracts 5ational legislation

    International legislation -treaties and c!stoms

    Conventions

    /ther international habits < optional reg!lations

    = I5C/T$('%

    = (!les re""ering to :

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    Systems of contracts

    CarrierCarrier

    1

    CustomsCustoms

    ExportersExporters

    bankbank

    ProducerProducer ImporterImporterExporterExporter

    Importer'sImporter's

    bankbank

    2

    3a 10b

    9a3c

    8

    ForwarderForwarder

    InsurerInsurer

    !!"#!!"#

    3b

    10a

    $

    % &

    a

    b c

    9b

    11

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    1. Premises for international contracting

    systems of law CII: :a+ -Continental :a+ $!rope -e1cepting &>, :atin America,A"rica -partialy, T!rey, Indonesia

    ? codi"ied la+ @ shortB contracts

    ? the la+ o" the legislatorB

    C/''/5 :a+ -Anglo?%a1on :a+ &>, %&A, Canada, A!stralia, India,%o!th A"rica, 5e+ eenland

    ? 3!rispr!dence @ longB contracts

    ? the la+ o" the 3!dgeB

    I%:A'IC :a+? la+ @ religion

    /(I$5TA: :a+ China, Japan

    ? la+ @ moral principles

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    2. Contracting face to face

    pre-contractual pase1. 4re?contract!al agreements*

    ? :etters o" intent

    ? 'emorand!m o" !nderstanding

    2. 4reparing contracts -dra"t contracts

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    2. Contracting face to face

    final draft :/5GB contract vs. %E/(TB contract

    Fritten

    :ang!age

    5!mber o" originals

    %ignit!re

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    3.Contracting by distance

    /$( -tender

    Types o" contracting by distance*

    7. eclaring theory

    2. $mission theory

    . (eception theory

    H. In"orming theory

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    "an# $ou%

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