38 u.s. international transactions january 2011 · 2011. 3. 28. · 1 4 5 7 8 9 15 38 u.s....

38 U.S. International Transactions January 2011

Table 1. U.S. International Transactions [Millions of dollars]

Line (Credits +; debits –) 1 2009

Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted

2009 2010 2009 2010

I II III IV I II r III p I II III IV I II r III p

Current account 1 Exports of goods and services and income receipts............................ 2,159,000 510,070 522,236 543,188 583,506 587,045 615,804 630,044 521,735 520,110 540,729 576,426 600,182 613,730 625,346 2 Exports of goods and services ............................................................... 1,570,797 368,330 378,017 395,717 428,734 428,887 449,177 462,995 378,378 377,829 394,145 420,444 438,914 449,859 459,818 3 Goods, balance of payments basis 2 ................................................. 1,068,499 249,071 254,698 267,099 297,632 299,404 317,815 321,272 255,044 254,021 268,858 290,576 305,640 316,163 323,061 4 Services 3........................................................................................... 502,298 119,259 123,319 128,618 131,102 129,483 131,361 141,724 123,334 123,808 125,287 129,868 133,274 133,696 136,758 5 Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts 4.................. 17,096 3,381 4,561 5,445 3,709 4,242 4,464 4,815 3,381 4,561 5,445 3,709 4,242 4,464 4,815 6 Travel ............................................................................................. 93,917 20,712 23,803 27,190 22,212 21,907 25,921 30,515 23,631 23,006 23,311 23,969 25,006 25,199 26,273 7 Passenger fares............................................................................. 26,424 6,632 6,357 7,165 6,269 6,783 7,575 9,057 7,035 6,534 6,498 6,356 7,167 7,806 8,223 8 Other transportation....................................................................... 35,406 8,307 8,620 8,935 9,544 9,366 10,025 10,217 8,652 8,549 8,834 9,371 9,691 9,947 9,905 9 Royalties and license fees 5........................................................... 89,791 19,610 24,310 20,073 25,798 22,507 24,543 23,897 21,502 22,363 21,396 24,530 24,138 24,062 24,390

10 Other private services 5 ................................................................. 238,332 60,314 55,359 59,466 63,193 64,223 58,508 62,892 58,831 58,487 59,458 61,555 62,576 61,893 62,822 11 U.S. government miscellaneous services...................................... 1,333 302 309 345 377 454 324 331 302 309 345 377 454 324 331 12 Income receipts ...................................................................................... 588,203 141,741 144,219 147,471 154,772 158,158 166,627 167,049 143,356 142,281 146,584 155,982 161,268 163,871 165,528 13 Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad.................................. 585,256 141,003 143,481 146,743 154,029 157,399 165,850 166,262 142,618 141,543 145,855 155,239 160,509 163,094 164,741 14 Direct investment receipts.............................................................. 346,073 73,778 84,320 90,516 97,459 101,058 107,897 108,110 75,363 82,354 89,626 98,730 104,130 105,114 106,592 15 Other private receipts .................................................................... 234,458 64,788 58,080 55,506 56,084 55,981 57,655 57,815 64,788 58,080 55,506 56,084 55,981 57,655 57,815 16 U.S. government receipts .............................................................. 4,724 2,436 1,081 721 486 360 298 337 2,467 1,109 723 425 398 325 334 17 Compensation of employees.............................................................. 2,947 738 738 728 743 759 777 787 738 738 728 743 759 777 787 18 Imports of goods and services and income payments ......................... –2,412,489 –560,144 –575,903 –620,591 –655,850 –642,794 –704,805 –737,197 –587,564 –574,265 –604,594 –646,066 –674,473 –703,794 –718,687 19 Imports of goods and services ............................................................... –1,945,705 –443,865 –458,934 –507,905 –535,001 –524,111 –583,052 –611,099 –468,817 –458,270 –493,467 –525,152 –553,365 –582,937 –594,214 20 Goods, balance of payments basis 2 ................................................. –1,575,443 –356,380 –365,763 –412,108 –441,193 –433,087 –483,596 –507,484 –376,241 –367,528 –400,977 –430,698 –456,961 –485,734 –494,218 21 Services 3........................................................................................... –370,262 –87,486 –93,171 –95,797 –93,808 –91,023 –99,456 –103,615 –92,576 –90,742 –92,490 –94,454 –96,404 –97,203 –99,996 22 Direct defense expenditures .......................................................... –30,474 –7,395 –7,662 –7,728 –7,689 –7,721 –7,590 –7,580 –7,395 –7,662 –7,728 –7,689 –7,721 –7,590 –7,580 23 Travel ............................................................................................. –73,230 –16,160 –20,138 –20,988 –15,944 –16,070 –20,452 –21,977 –18,702 –17,721 –18,459 –18,348 –18,651 –18,152 –19,167 24 Passenger fares............................................................................. –25,980 –6,458 –6,661 –6,710 –6,151 –6,324 –7,483 –7,496 –6,784 –6,163 –6,455 –6,578 –6,638 –6,981 –7,228 25 Other transportation....................................................................... –41,586 –10,667 –10,145 –10,369 –10,405 –10,642 –12,357 –13,437 –11,295 –10,141 –9,880 –10,269 –11,287 –12,344 –13,028 26 Royalties and license fees 5........................................................... –25,230 –5,728 –6,289 –6,054 –7,159 –7,322 –6,864 –7,077 –5,988 –6,442 –6,137 –6,663 –7,662 –7,087 –7,191 27 Other private services 5 ................................................................. –168,892 –39,940 –41,124 –42,728 –45,100 –41,750 –43,485 –44,725 –41,274 –41,461 –42,611 –43,546 –43,250 –43,825 –44,480 28 U.S. government miscellaneous services...................................... –4,871 –1,138 –1,152 –1,220 –1,360 –1,194 –1,224 –1,323 –1,138 –1,152 –1,220 –1,360 –1,194 –1,224 –1,323 29 Income payments ................................................................................... –466,783 –116,279 –116,969 –112,686 –120,849 –118,684 –121,753 –126,099 –118,747 –115,995 –111,127 –120,914 –121,108 –120,857 –124,473 30 Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States ...... –456,027 –113,590 –114,452 –110,112 –117,873 –115,891 –119,058 –123,312 –116,032 –113,323 –108,460 –118,212 –118,304 –117,992 –121,589 31 Direct investment payments........................................................... –94,010 –11,221 –23,939 –25,000 –33,850 –32,730 –34,527 –39,324 –13,663 –22,810 –23,348 –34,189 –35,143 –33,461 –37,601 32 Other private payments ................................................................. –218,020 –63,460 –54,146 –50,473 –49,941 –48,426 –48,902 –48,140 –63,460 –54,146 –50,473 –49,941 –48,426 –48,902 –48,140 33 U.S. government payments............................................................ –143,997 –38,909 –36,367 –34,639 –34,082 –34,735 –35,629 –35,848 –38,909 –36,367 –34,639 –34,082 –34,735 –35,629 –35,848 34 Compensation of employees.............................................................. –10,757 –2,689 –2,517 –2,574 –2,976 –2,793 –2,695 –2,786 –2,715 –2,673 –2,667 –2,702 –2,804 –2,865 –2,884 35 Unilateral current transfers, net .............................................................. –124,943 –30,142 –29,481 –34,174 –31,146 –36,046 –31,424 –34,678 –29,747 –30,292 –33,638 –31,268 –34,867 –33,151 –33,886 36 U.S. government grants 4 ....................................................................... –41,638 –8,641 –10,969 –13,067 –8,962 –12,311 –10,005 –10,813 –8,641 –10,969 –13,067 –8,962 –12,311 –10,005 –10,813 37 U.S. government pensions and other transfers ...................................... –8,874 –1,842 –1,832 –2,684 –2,516 –2,587 –1,576 –3,107 –2,180 –2,222 –2,233 –2,241 –2,548 –2,590 –2,597 38 Private remittances and other transfers 6 ...............................................

Capital account –74,431 –19,659 –16,681 –18,423 –19,668 –21,147 –19,843 –20,758 –18,927 –17,101 –18,338 –20,065 –20,008 –20,555 –20,476

39 Capital account transactions, net ........................................................... Financial account

–140 –20 –29 –36 –56 –3 –2 –8 –20 –29 –36 –56 –3 –2 –8

40 U.S.-owned assets abroad, excluding financial derivatives (increase/ financial outflow (–))............................................................................. –140,465 107,054 26,351 –283,801 9,930 –305,061 –150,755 –332,204 112,726 31,734 –276,241 –8,685 –301,389 –141,177 –324,506

41 U.S. official reserve assets ..................................................................... –52,256 –982 –3,632 –49,021 1,379 –773 –165 –1,096 –982 –3,632 –49,021 1,379 –773 –165 –1,096 42 Gold 7 ................................................................................................. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 43 Special drawing rights ........................................................................ –48,230 –15 –8 –47,720 –487 –7 –6 –8 –15 –8 –47,720 –487 –7 –6 –8 44 Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund ........................ –3,357 –754 –3,485 –1,098 1,980 –581 –77 –956 –754 –3,485 –1,098 1,980 –581 –77 –956 45 Foreign currencies ............................................................................. –669 –213 –139 –203 –114 –185 –82 –132 –213 –139 –203 –114 –185 –82 –132 46 U.S. government assets, other than official reserve assets.................... 541,342 244,102 193,750 57,736 45,754 9,433 –2,441 571 244,102 193,750 57,736 45,754 9,433 –2,441 571 47 U.S. credits and other long-term assets............................................. –4,069 –240 –1,947 –616 –1,266 –1,247 –1,835 –977 –240 –1,947 –616 –1,266 –1,247 –1,835 –977 48 Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets 8 ................ 2,133 484 432 534 683 399 783 404 484 432 534 683 399 783 404 49 U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets................ 543,278 243,858 195,265 57,818 46,337 10,281 –1,389 1,144 243,858 195,265 57,818 46,337 10,281 –1,389 1,144 50 U.S. private assets.................................................................................. –629,552 –136,066 –163,767 –292,516 –37,203 –313,720 –148,149 –331,679 –130,394 –158,384 –284,956 –55,817 –310,048 –138,572 –323,981 51 Direct investment ............................................................................... –268,680 –50,817 –67,449 –85,873 –64,541 –106,612 –82,113 –90,815 –45,145 –62,066 –78,313 –83,155 –102,940 –72,536 –83,117 52 Foreign securities............................................................................... –208,213 –29,176 –86,725 –46,823 –45,489 –46,147 –20,329 –44,460 –29,176 –86,725 –46,823 –45,489 –46,147 –20,329 –44,460 53 U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking

concerns ........................................................................................ 124,428 2,717 22,161 83,302 16,248 10,821 11,306 –734 2,717 22,161 83,302 16,248 10,821 11,306 –734 54 U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers 14............ –277,087 –58,790 –31,754 –243,122 56,579 –171,782 –57,013 –195,670 –58,790 –31,754 –243,122 56,579 –171,782 –57,013 –195,670 55 Foreign-owned assets in the United States, excluding financial

derivatives (increase/financial inflow (+)) .......................................... 305,736 –113,843 –26,060 344,720 100,919 318,242 164,612 508,655 –111,916 –28,348 342,385 103,615 320,217 162,096 506,126 56 Foreign official assets in the United States ............................................ 450,030 107,912 128,667 96,616 116,835 72,507 43,568 141,614 107,912 128,667 96,616 116,835 72,507 43,568 141,614 57 U.S. government securities ................................................................ 441,056 145,512 120,776 73,293 101,475 83,384 37,848 130,030 145,512 120,776 73,293 101,475 83,384 37,848 130,030 58 U.S. Treasury securities 9 .............................................................. 561,125 163,809 149,213 123,675 124,428 89,654 18,229 197,988 163,809 149,213 123,675 124,428 89,654 18,229 197,988 59 Other 10 .......................................................................................... –120,069 –18,297 –28,437 –50,382 –22,953 –6,270 19,619 –67,958 –18,297 –28,437 –50,382 –22,953 –6,270 19,619 –67,958 60 Other U.S. government liabilities 11 .................................................... 57,971 2,534 685 53,455 1,297 4,060 2,484 1,518 2,534 685 53,455 1,297 4,060 2,484 1,518 61 U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers ............ –70,851 –44,928 –4,900 –33,735 12,712 –15,968 3,886 10,022 –44,928 –4,900 –33,735 12,712 –15,968 3,886 10,022 62 Other foreign official assets 12 ............................................................ 21,854 4,794 12,106 3,603 1,351 1,031 –650 44 4,794 12,106 3,603 1,351 1,031 –650 44 63 Other foreign assets in the United States............................................... –144,294 –221,755 –154,727 248,104 –15,916 245,735 121,044 367,041 –219,828 –157,015 245,769 –13,220 247,710 118,528 364,512 64 Direct investment ............................................................................... 134,707 3,939 33,812 58,138 38,818 49,593 20,553 73,011 5,866 31,524 55,803 41,514 51,568 18,037 70,482 65 U.S. Treasury securities ..................................................................... 22,781 46,084 –29,321 –9,203 15,221 103,092 101,320 64,985 46,084 –29,321 –9,203 15,221 103,092 101,320 64,985 66 U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities ............................ 59 –67,781 –221 47,708 20,353 6,077 –5,588 108,785 –67,781 –221 47,708 20,353 6,077 –5,588 108,785 67 U.S. currency......................................................................................

U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking 12,632 11,816 –1,935 4,179 –1,428 2,265 2,100 10,503 11,816 –1,935 4,179 –1,428 2,265 2,100 10,503

68 concerns ........................................................................................ –1,460 –11,614 26,564 8,572 –24,982 20,877 9,406 2,665 –11,614 26,564 8,572 –24,982 20,877 9,406 2,665 69 U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers 15 ........ –313,013 –204,199 –183,626 138,710 –63,898 63,831 –6,747 107,092 –204,199 –183,626 138,710 –63,898 63,831 –6,747 107,092 70 Financial derivatives, net ......................................................................... 50,804 7,221 11,275 11,496 20,812 15,838 10,048 n.a. 7,221 11,275 11,496 20,812 15,838 10,048 n.a. 71 Statistical discrepancy (sum of above items with sign reversed)........ 162,497 79,803 71,611 39,198 –28,115 62,779 96,523 16 –34,612 87,565 69,815 19,899 –14,779 74,494 92,249 16 –54,385

71a Of which: Seasonal adjustment discrepancy.......................................... Memoranda:

................. .............. .............. .............. .............. .............. .............. ............... 7,761 –1,796 –19,298 13,336 11,715 –4,273 –19,773

72 Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20) ............................................................. –506,944 –107,309 –111,065 –145,009 –143,561 –133,683 –165,781 –186,212 –121,197 –113,507 –132,119 –140,121 –151,321 –169,571 –171,157 73 Balance on services (lines 4 and 21).......................................................... 132,036 31,773 30,147 32,821 37,294 38,459 31,905 38,109 30,758 33,066 32,797 35,414 36,870 36,493 36,761 74 Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 19) ........................................ –374,908 –75,536 –80,918 –112,188 –106,267 –95,224 –133,876 –148,103 –90,439 –80,441 –99,322 –104,707 –114,451 –133,078 –134,396 75 Balance on income (lines 12 and 29) ......................................................... 121,419 25,462 27,250 34,785 33,923 39,474 44,874 40,950 24,609 26,286 35,457 35,068 40,160 43,014 41,055 76 Unilateral current transfers, net (line 35)..................................................... –124,943 –30,142 –29,481 –34,174 –31,146 –36,046 –31,424 –34,678 –29,747 –30,292 –33,638 –31,268 –34,867 –33,151 –33,886 77 Balance on current account (lines 1, 18, and 35 or lines 74, 75, and 76) 13 –378,432 –80,215 –83,149 –111,577 –103,490 –91,795 –120,426 –141,831 –95,577 –84,447 –97,503 –100,907 –109,158 –123,214 –127,227

See the footnotes on pages 62–63.

39 January 2011 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

Table 2. U.S. Trade in Goods—Continues [Millions of dollars]

Line 2009


2009 2010 2009 2010


A Balance of payments adjustments to Census trade data: EXPORTS

1 Exports of goods, Census basis 1............................................................. 1,056,043 246,348 251,303 264,408 293,984 296,861 314,971 318,773 252,321 250,626 266,167 286,928 303,096 313,319 320,562 2 Plus: Balance of payments adjustments, net ........................................... 12,456 2,723 3,395 2,691 3,648 2,543 2,844 2,498 2,723 3,395 2,691 3,648 2,543 2,844 2,498 3 Exports under U.S. military agency sales contracts 2 ............................... 985 361 869 –301 55 (*) 1 –171 361 869 –301 55 (*) 1 –171 4 Gold exports, nonmonetary....................................................................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 Goods procured in U.S. ports by foreign carriers ...................................... 10,925 2,379 2,506 2,785 3,255 3,322 3,697 3,572 2,379 2,506 2,785 3,255 3,322 3,697 3,572 6 Low-value transactions 3 ........................................................................... 3,992 818 905 1,043 1,226 ............ ............ ............ 818 905 1,043 1,226 ............ ............. ............ 7 Private gift parcel remittances................................................................... 1,014 225 254 249 285 282 302 281 225 254 249 285 282 302 281 8 Repair of equipment.................................................................................. –4,430 –1,053 –1,134 –1,078 –1,165 –1,056 –1,153 –1,186 –1,053 –1,134 –1,078 –1,165 –1,056 –1,153 –1,186 9 Other adjustments, net 4 ........................................................................... –29 –8 –6 –6 –9 –5 –3 2 –8 –6 –6 –9 –5 –3 2

10 Equals: Exports of goods, balance of payments basis (table 1, line 3) IMPORTS

1,068,499 249,071 254,698 267,099 297,632 299,404 317,815 321,272 255,044 254,021 268,858 290,576 305,640 316,163 323,061

11 Imports of goods, Census basis (general imports) 1 .............................. 1,559,625 352,785 362,411 407,972 436,457 427,621 477,787 501,489 372,647 364,175 396,841 425,962 451,495 479,923 488,223 12 Plus: Balance of payments adjustments, net ........................................... 15,818 3,594 3,352 4,136 4,736 5,466 5,810 5,994 3,594 3,352 4,136 4,736 5,466 5,810 5,994 13 Gold imports, nonmonetary....................................................................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 Goods procured in foreign ports by U.S. carriers ...................................... 8,546 1,861 1,916 2,199 2,570 2,819 3,302 3,203 1,861 1,916 2,199 2,570 2,819 3,302 3,203 15 Imports by U.S. military agencies 2 ........................................................... 2,699 517 562 785 835 728 907 937 517 562 785 835 728 907 937 16 Inland freight in Canada and Mexico......................................................... 4,026 996 972 1,004 1,054 1,181 1,723 1,639 996 972 1,004 1,054 1,181 1,723 1,639 17 Locomotives and railcars........................................................................... 398 191 82 85 40 31 62 108 191 82 85 40 31 62 108 18 Low-value transactions 3 ........................................................................... 545 110 120 143 172 ............ ............ ............ 110 120 143 172 ............ ............. ............ 19 Repair of equipment.................................................................................. –2,570 –599 –687 –681 –603 –526 –609 –630 –599 –687 –681 –603 –526 –609 –630 20 Software revaluation.................................................................................. 2,333 503 473 647 710 581 525 781 503 473 647 710 581 525 781 21 Other adjustments, net 5 ........................................................................... –159 16 –85 –47 –43 654 –99 –43 16 –85 –47 –43 654 –99 –43 22 Equals: Imports of goods, balance of payments basis (table 1, line 20) 1,575,443 356,380 365,763 412,108 441,193 433,087 483,596 507,484 376,241 367,528 400,977 430,698 456,961 485,734 494,218 B Trade in goods, by area and country, balance of payments basis: 6

EXPORTS 1 Total, all countries (A–10) ........................................................................... 1,068,499 249,071 254,698 267,099 297,632 299,404 317,815 321,272 255,044 254,021 268,858 290,576 305,640 316,163 323,061 2 Europe ...................................................................................................... 263,065 66,469 65,424 62,395 68,776 68,312 71,228 70,548 68,197 64,941 62,529 67,398 69,958 70,738 70,667 3 European Union ................................................................................ 224,513 57,234 55,472 52,853 58,954 58,214 59,561 59,249 58,755 55,018 52,920 57,821 59,676 59,129 59,313 4 Euro area .......................................................................................... 164,214 41,850 40,661 38,286 43,417 41,739 43,848 43,466 42,986 40,331 38,325 42,572 42,815 43,527 43,502 5 Austria ................................................................................................... 2,572 507 473 488 1,103 664 541 469 526 476 494 1,075 693 538 469 6 Belgium ................................................................................................. 21,695 5,261 5,434 5,304 5,697 5,902 6,449 6,361 5,409 5,384 5,306 5,596 6,047 6,398 6,361 7 Finland .................................................................................................. 1,708 419 376 426 488 429 500 668 428 373 426 481 438 496 667 8 France ................................................................................................... 26,856 7,042 6,902 5,918 6,994 6,525 6,622 6,453 7,253 6,827 5,908 6,868 6,689 6,578 6,450 9 Germany ............................................................................................... 43,781 11,226 10,169 10,505 11,880 11,662 11,708 12,048 11,540 10,081 10,506 11,653 11,957 11,616 12,055

10 Greece .................................................................................................. 3,113 792 818 694 810 379 325 285 805 819 705 785 389 323 288 11 Ireland ................................................................................................... 7,539 2,131 2,078 1,517 1,814 2,097 2,061 1,451 2,186 2,055 1,513 1,786 2,154 2,052 1,451 12 Italy........................................................................................................ 12,384 2,972 3,172 2,957 3,283 3,320 3,709 3,520 3,048 3,155 2,968 3,213 3,405 3,683 3,528 13 Luxembourg .......................................................................................... 1,254 239 288 320 408 349 416 322 245 287 322 401 361 413 321 14 Netherlands........................................................................................... 32,437 8,020 8,438 7,785 8,195 7,629 8,678 8,833 8,223 8,375 7,795 8,045 7,838 8,609 8,845 15 Norway .................................................................................................. 3,095 705 899 713 779 855 766 848 722 894 714 765 866 761 846 16 Portugal................................................................................................. 1,176 463 252 213 247 364 219 234 474 249 213 240 378 218 235 17 Russia ................................................................................................... 5,388 1,172 1,365 1,448 1,403 1,161 1,450 1,595 1,190 1,375 1,482 1,342 1,174 1,446 1,616 18 Spain ..................................................................................................... 8,826 2,505 2,039 1,950 2,332 2,175 2,360 2,413 2,565 2,032 1,962 2,268 2,216 2,345 2,426 19 Sweden ................................................................................................. 4,746 1,166 1,162 1,201 1,216 1,190 1,223 1,157 1,192 1,153 1,204 1,197 1,211 1,216 1,157 20 Switzerland............................................................................................ 17,998 4,679 4,524 4,366 4,428 4,893 4,969 5,056 4,789 4,481 4,368 4,359 5,005 4,932 5,054 21 Turkey.................................................................................................... 7,195 1,419 1,970 1,678 2,128 2,175 2,782 2,330 1,455 1,985 1,702 2,053 2,206 2,777 2,363 22 United Kingdom..................................................................................... 46,713 11,871 11,562 11,360 11,921 12,632 11,987 12,042 12,175 11,459 11,377 11,702 12,951 11,896 12,062 23 Other Europe......................................................................................... 14,588 3,881 3,503 3,553 3,651 3,911 4,466 4,463 3,971 3,481 3,565 3,571 3,980 4,444 4,474 24 Canada 7................................................................................................... 205,455 47,331 49,268 52,679 56,177 58,125 64,854 62,990 48,445 49,119 52,976 54,915 59,330 64,498 63,282 25 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere .................................... 240,262 55,044 55,642 61,440 68,136 69,002 74,907 76,336 56,408 55,459 61,815 66,580 70,453 74,533 76,748 26 South and Central America ................................................................... 221,270 50,335 51,154 56,885 62,896 63,642 69,226 71,113 51,602 50,962 57,208 61,498 65,007 68,863 71,471 27 Argentina........................................................................................... 5,601 1,214 1,436 1,488 1,463 1,473 1,847 1,907 1,252 1,420 1,490 1,439 1,515 1,833 1,908 28 Brazil ................................................................................................. 26,092 5,922 5,944 6,886 7,339 7,646 8,665 9,719 6,105 5,884 6,887 7,215 7,823 8,596 9,734 29 Chile .................................................................................................. 9,514 1,989 2,388 2,238 2,900 2,501 2,928 2,782 2,046 2,365 2,241 2,861 2,561 2,910 2,794 30 Colombia........................................................................................... 9,525 2,295 2,078 2,355 2,797 3,240 2,842 2,957 2,350 2,071 2,373 2,732 3,314 2,829 2,971 31 Mexico............................................................................................... 129,682 29,206 29,689 34,000 36,789 37,173 40,075 41,332 29,910 29,626 34,227 35,919 37,951 39,876 41,564 32 Venezuela ......................................................................................... 9,352 2,623 2,333 2,062 2,335 2,178 2,753 2,669 2,679 2,328 2,071 2,274 2,213 2,745 2,688 33 Other ................................................................................................. 31,505 7,086 7,286 7,857 9,274 9,431 10,115 9,746 7,260 7,268 7,920 9,056 9,630 10,074 9,811 34 Other Western Hemisphere .................................................................. 18,992 4,708 4,488 4,555 5,240 5,360 5,682 5,223 4,806 4,498 4,606 5,082 5,447 5,670 5,277 35 Asia and Pacific....................................................................................... 290,066 62,733 67,685 73,790 85,858 85,909 88,234 92,134 64,098 67,869 74,621 83,477 87,464 87,886 92,895 36 Australia ................................................................................................ 19,616 4,702 4,371 4,719 5,824 5,018 5,399 5,449 4,819 4,344 4,737 5,715 5,137 5,366 5,462 37 China..................................................................................................... 70,323 14,518 16,112 16,772 22,921 21,330 20,337 22,024 14,840 16,238 17,048 22,197 21,651 20,240 22,227 38 Hong Kong ............................................................................................ 21,763 4,715 5,265 5,574 6,210 6,146 6,581 7,324 4,822 5,262 5,614 6,065 6,280 6,543 7,354 39 India ...................................................................................................... 16,509 3,323 4,169 5,010 4,007 4,012 5,239 4,993 3,421 4,141 5,025 3,921 4,103 5,204 5,014 40 Indonesia............................................................................................... 5,107 974 1,337 1,136 1,660 1,666 1,507 1,904 983 1,362 1,168 1,594 1,677 1,514 1,943 41 Japan .................................................................................................... 52,622 13,169 12,251 12,898 14,304 14,901 14,891 15,451 13,373 12,337 13,087 13,826 15,151 14,876 15,646 42 Korea, Republic of ................................................................................. 29,586 5,869 7,153 7,889 8,676 9,560 10,050 9,865 5,997 7,170 7,968 8,452 9,706 10,018 9,966 43 Malaysia ................................................................................................ 10,419 2,051 2,374 2,877 3,117 3,064 3,579 3,621 2,113 2,363 2,891 3,052 3,135 3,555 3,631 44 Philippines............................................................................................. 5,791 1,242 1,293 1,491 1,765 1,852 1,761 1,793 1,268 1,302 1,518 1,703 1,884 1,760 1,820 45 Singapore.............................................................................................. 22,366 5,150 4,867 5,998 6,351 7,062 7,274 7,475 5,302 4,821 6,005 6,237 7,235 7,223 7,487 46 Taiwan ................................................................................................... 19,238 3,448 4,438 5,146 6,206 6,204 6,309 6,658 3,520 4,455 5,219 6,045 6,318 6,286 6,706 47 Thailand ................................................................................................ 6,939 1,537 1,558 1,845 1,999 2,131 2,118 2,205 1,574 1,558 1,867 1,939 2,177 2,110 2,220 48 Other ..................................................................................................... 9,787 2,035 2,498 2,436 2,818 2,964 3,190 3,371 2,067 2,517 2,473 2,730 3,010 3,191 3,417 49 Middle East .............................................................................................. 44,990 11,651 10,749 10,273 12,318 11,735 12,367 11,815 11,927 10,701 10,314 12,048 12,055 12,290 11,901 50 Israel ..................................................................................................... 9,145 1,971 2,399 2,184 2,591 2,660 2,862 2,736 2,028 2,377 2,195 2,546 2,728 2,836 2,752 51 Saudi Arabia.......................................................................................... 11,139 2,776 2,605 2,791 2,968 2,772 2,940 2,826 2,846 2,590 2,800 2,903 2,853 2,925 2,838 52 Other ..................................................................................................... 24,706 6,904 5,745 5,298 6,759 6,303 6,565 6,253 7,054 5,734 5,319 6,599 6,474 6,530 6,311 53 Africa ........................................................................................................ 24,662 5,844 5,930 6,521 6,367 6,322 6,225 7,448 5,969 5,931 6,604 6,158 6,379 6,217 7,567 54 Algeria ................................................................................................... 1,106 222 264 335 286 242 269 362 224 264 340 278 246 267 365 55 Nigeria................................................................................................... 3,702 848 944 957 953 1,029 976 930 860 950 973 919 1,029 977 949 56 South Africa .......................................................................................... 4,489 1,226 1,069 1,071 1,123 1,058 1,274 1,903 1,265 1,057 1,069 1,098 1,084 1,265 1,907 57 Other ..................................................................................................... 15,364 3,548 3,652 4,158 4,006 3,992 3,705 4,253 3,620 3,659 4,222 3,863 4,020 3,708 4,346 58 International organizations and unallocated ........................................

Memorandum: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

59 Members of OPEC ........................................................................................ 50,464 13,341 11,747 11,503 13,873 12,708 13,876 13,390 13,635 11,712 11,556 13,561 13,001 13,810 13,476




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B Trade in goods, by area and country, balance of payments basis: 6—Continues

IMPORTS 60 Total, all countries (A–22) ................................................... 1,575,443 356,380 365,763 412,108 441,193 433,087 483,596 507,484 376,241 367,528 400,977 430,698 456,961 485,734 494,218 61 Europe .............................................................................. 334,041 78,323 79,816 84,840 91,062 86,964 96,331 100,680 82,516 80,345 82,676 88,504 91,326 97,048 98,199 62 European Union ........................................................ 284,382 67,824 67,583 71,768 77,208 73,452 79,747 83,964 71,342 68,204 70,070 74,766 76,999 80,606 82,166 63 Euro area .................................................................. 214,395 51,639 51,058 53,558 58,139 55,965 60,213 63,240 54,259 51,570 52,307 56,259 58,542 60,932 61,948 64 Austria ........................................................................... 6,397 1,650 1,597 1,505 1,645 1,421 1,716 1,796 1,728 1,617 1,472 1,581 1,484 1,741 1,765 65 Belgium ......................................................................... 14,003 2,953 3,200 3,368 4,483 4,138 3,915 3,803 3,102 3,232 3,284 4,386 4,338 3,930 3,713 66 Finland .......................................................................... 3,994 1,088 1,157 876 873 825 995 1,062 1,145 1,158 848 844 863 1,009 1,035 67 France ........................................................................... 34,468 8,376 8,390 8,530 9,172 9,246 9,523 9,885 8,787 8,475 8,331 8,875 9,640 9,644 9,693 68 Germany ....................................................................... 71,876 16,901 15,951 18,062 20,962 17,950 20,637 21,754 17,780 16,161 17,690 20,245 18,753 20,939 21,361 69 Greece .......................................................................... 1,155 346 287 334 188 247 180 328 355 290 329 181 255 183 324 70 Ireland ........................................................................... 28,209 7,305 7,498 6,899 6,506 8,142 7,983 8,694 7,653 7,589 6,734 6,232 8,522 8,104 8,532 71 Italy................................................................................ 26,670 6,482 6,288 6,879 7,021 6,515 7,248 7,298 6,807 6,349 6,723 6,791 6,815 7,329 7,150 72 Luxembourg .................................................................. 422 67 53 215 86 85 116 121 72 55 210 84 89 118 119 73 Netherlands................................................................... 16,354 3,827 3,995 4,242 4,290 4,565 4,680 5,249 4,048 3,996 4,109 4,200 4,821 4,703 5,097 74 Norway .......................................................................... 5,529 1,116 1,591 1,194 1,629 1,849 1,884 1,511 1,189 1,564 1,152 1,625 1,972 1,873 1,448 75 Portugal ......................................................................... 1,589 394 311 386 498 545 576 549 413 312 375 489 583 576 532 76 Russia ........................................................................... 18,223 3,667 4,961 5,317 4,278 4,724 7,143 7,396 3,955 4,848 5,070 4,350 5,072 6,957 6,990 77 Spain ............................................................................. 7,969 1,977 2,038 1,898 2,057 1,848 2,226 2,251 2,080 2,039 1,846 2,004 1,926 2,232 2,185 78 Sweden ......................................................................... 8,238 2,094 1,972 1,863 2,309 2,024 2,835 2,765 2,197 1,990 1,815 2,236 2,121 2,863 2,706 79 Switzerland.................................................................... 16,134 3,636 3,703 3,800 4,995 4,480 4,483 4,652 3,821 3,761 3,725 4,827 4,674 4,550 4,567 80 Turkey............................................................................ 3,672 976 728 963 1,005 978 1,035 1,095 1,028 735 940 969 1,026 1,048 1,069 81 United Kingdom............................................................. 48,116 10,742 11,133 12,909 13,331 12,063 12,705 13,407 11,370 11,194 12,595 12,957 12,776 12,763 13,048 82 Other Europe................................................................. 21,024 4,727 4,962 5,601 5,734 5,319 6,451 7,063 4,986 4,981 5,430 5,628 5,595 6,486 6,865 83 Canada 7........................................................................... 227,902 53,158 52,507 58,292 63,945 67,909 73,087 68,356 56,208 52,555 56,452 62,687 71,831 73,180 66,349 84 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere ............ 288,512 63,930 67,368 75,513 81,701 84,307 91,664 93,804 67,726 67,311 73,190 80,285 89,226 91,688 90,948 85 South and Central America ........................................... 275,916 60,748 64,154 72,405 78,609 80,876 88,144 90,437 64,350 64,125 70,196 77,246 85,598 88,166 87,677 86 Argentina................................................................... 3,936 1,014 1,070 873 978 846 780 986 1,068 1,058 841 969 899 781 960 87 Brazil ......................................................................... 20,221 4,773 4,756 5,335 5,356 5,402 6,185 6,272 5,065 4,717 5,141 5,297 5,726 6,145 6,048 88 Chile .......................................................................... 5,994 2,061 1,284 1,243 1,406 2,143 1,782 1,496 2,149 1,292 1,203 1,350 2,256 1,808 1,473 89 Colombia ................................................................... 11,511 2,230 2,821 3,234 3,227 3,386 4,014 4,099 2,379 2,790 3,110 3,232 3,655 3,941 3,899 90 Mexico ....................................................................... 179,211 39,432 41,589 45,947 52,243 53,153 58,540 59,316 41,616 41,872 44,791 50,931 55,927 58,931 57,846 91 Venezuela.................................................................. 28,163 5,710 6,420 8,258 7,775 8,125 8,295 8,583 6,230 6,147 7,777 8,009 8,906 7,981 8,050 92 Other ......................................................................... 26,881 5,527 6,215 7,515 7,624 7,820 8,548 9,686 5,842 6,249 7,333 7,456 8,229 8,578 9,400 93 Other Western Hemisphere........................................... 12,596 3,182 3,214 3,108 3,091 3,431 3,521 3,367 3,376 3,186 2,995 3,039 3,628 3,522 3,271 94 Asia and Pacific ............................................................... 601,714 136,265 138,331 158,802 168,316 155,776 179,943 202,518 143,242 140,293 155,629 162,550 163,405 182,367 198,719 95 Australia ........................................................................ 8,104 2,019 1,848 1,984 2,252 2,019 2,164 2,296 2,114 1,873 1,938 2,179 2,110 2,196 2,250 96 China ............................................................................. 297,112 64,969 68,776 79,562 83,804 73,046 88,106 103,833 68,355 69,849 78,040 80,868 76,765 89,353 101,933 97 Hong Kong .................................................................... 3,885 956 907 988 1,034 975 1,146 1,273 1,000 918 968 999 1,017 1,161 1,252 98 India .............................................................................. 21,302 5,210 4,969 5,564 5,559 6,579 7,885 7,803 5,469 5,035 5,436 5,363 6,895 7,965 7,619 99 Indonesia....................................................................... 12,964 3,261 3,064 3,252 3,387 3,763 4,060 4,370 3,427 3,092 3,177 3,267 3,954 4,105 4,284

100 Japan............................................................................. 97,600 22,203 21,268 25,374 28,754 28,106 28,950 31,480 23,337 21,553 24,897 27,813 29,379 29,337 30,909 101 Korea, Republic of ......................................................... 39,771 9,761 9,700 10,048 10,263 10,071 12,626 13,353 10,245 9,802 9,800 9,924 10,571 12,762 13,073 102 Malaysia ........................................................................ 23,359 5,036 5,246 6,412 6,664 6,160 6,559 6,713 5,304 5,323 6,290 6,441 6,462 6,657 6,589 103 Philippines..................................................................... 6,949 1,672 1,522 1,786 1,970 1,871 1,937 2,218 1,756 1,543 1,749 1,901 1,954 1,963 2,179 104 Singapore ...................................................................... 16,130 3,450 3,757 4,758 4,165 3,849 4,455 4,726 3,613 3,817 4,673 4,028 4,027 4,521 4,641 105 Taiwan ........................................................................... 28,539 6,709 6,695 6,934 8,201 7,403 9,051 9,757 7,046 6,787 6,787 7,919 7,760 9,174 9,576 106 Thailand ........................................................................ 19,152 4,368 4,162 5,037 5,586 5,083 5,393 6,110 4,593 4,218 4,933 5,407 5,324 5,462 5,992 107 Other ............................................................................. 26,847 6,652 6,417 7,102 6,677 6,850 7,611 8,584 6,982 6,483 6,941 6,441 7,188 7,710 8,422 108 Middle East ...................................................................... 60,691 12,839 14,397 16,725 16,731 17,848 20,950 18,800 13,741 14,109 16,008 16,833 19,206 20,471 17,963 109 Israel.............................................................................. 18,742 4,143 4,485 4,836 5,278 4,821 5,938 5,095 4,351 4,551 4,744 5,097 5,044 6,008 5,005 110 Saudi Arabia.................................................................. 22,119 4,597 5,133 6,142 6,246 6,706 8,615 7,792 4,978 4,924 5,784 6,433 7,326 8,280 7,310 111 Other ............................................................................. 19,830 4,098 4,778 5,746 5,207 6,321 6,397 5,914 4,413 4,633 5,481 5,303 6,837 6,184 5,648 112 Africa ................................................................................ 62,583 11,865 13,343 17,936 19,438 20,283 21,621 23,326 12,808 12,915 17,021 19,839 21,967 20,980 22,040 113 Algeria ........................................................................... 10,733 1,973 2,181 3,380 3,198 3,615 3,470 3,890 2,142 2,093 3,197 3,301 3,945 3,323 3,637 114 Nigeria........................................................................... 19,156 2,645 3,739 6,181 6,591 7,088 7,762 8,471 2,888 3,587 5,837 6,843 7,739 7,455 7,934 115 South Africa................................................................... 5,906 1,255 1,312 1,409 1,929 1,684 1,860 2,517 1,319 1,335 1,383 1,869 1,756 1,890 2,473 116 Other ............................................................................. 26,789 5,992 6,112 6,966 7,719 7,896 8,530 8,448 6,459 5,900 6,604 7,826 8,528 8,312 7,996 117 International organizations and unallocated ................

Memorandum: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

118 Members of OPEC ................................................................ 113,323 22,021 25,450 32,975 32,876 35,854 40,265 39,844 23,911 24,430 31,143 33,839 39,116 38,750 37,424




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B Trade in goods, by area and country, balance of payments basis: 6—Continues

BALANCE (EXCESS OF EXPORTS +) 119 Total, all countries ............................................................... –506,944 –107,309 –111,065 –145,009 –143,561 –133,683 –165,781 –186,212 –121,197 –113,507 –132,119 –140,121 –151,321 –169,571 –171,157 120 Europe .............................................................................. –70,976 –11,854 –14,392 –22,445 –22,286 –18,652 –25,102 –30,132 –14,319 –15,404 –20,147 –21,106 –21,368 –26,310 –27,531 121 European Union ........................................................ –59,869 –10,590 –12,111 –18,914 –18,254 –15,238 –20,185 –24,714 –12,587 –13,187 –17,150 –16,945 –17,323 –21,477 –22,853 122 Euro area .................................................................. –50,181 –9,789 –10,398 –15,272 –14,722 –14,226 –16,365 –19,774 –11,273 –11,239 –13,982 –13,687 –15,727 –17,404 –18,445 123 Austria ........................................................................... –3,826 –1,143 –1,124 –1,017 –542 –757 –1,175 –1,327 –1,202 –1,140 –977 –506 –791 –1,203 –1,296 124 Belgium ......................................................................... 7,692 2,308 2,234 1,936 1,214 1,764 2,534 2,558 2,307 2,152 2,023 1,210 1,710 2,468 2,648 125 Finland .......................................................................... –2,286 –670 –781 –450 –385 –396 –495 –394 –717 –785 –422 –363 –425 –513 –368 126 France ........................................................................... –7,612 –1,333 –1,488 –2,612 –2,179 –2,722 –2,901 –3,432 –1,534 –1,648 –2,423 –2,007 –2,951 –3,066 –3,243 127 Germany ....................................................................... –28,096 –5,675 –5,781 –7,557 –9,082 –6,288 –8,930 –9,707 –6,240 –6,080 –7,184 –8,592 –6,796 –9,323 –9,306 128 Greece .......................................................................... 1,959 446 531 360 622 132 144 –42 450 529 376 604 134 139 –36 129 Ireland ........................................................................... –20,669 –5,174 –5,421 –5,382 –4,692 –6,045 –5,923 –7,242 –5,468 –5,534 –5,221 –4,447 –6,368 –6,052 –7,082 130 Italy................................................................................ –14,286 –3,510 –3,116 –3,923 –3,738 –3,194 –3,539 –3,778 –3,760 –3,194 –3,755 –3,578 –3,410 –3,646 –3,623 131 Luxembourg .................................................................. 833 171 235 105 322 264 300 201 172 231 112 317 272 295 202 132 Netherlands................................................................... 16,084 4,192 4,443 3,543 3,905 3,064 3,998 3,584 4,175 4,379 3,685 3,845 3,017 3,905 3,748 133 Norway .......................................................................... –2,434 –411 –692 –482 –849 –993 –1,117 –663 –466 –670 –438 –860 –1,105 –1,112 –602 134 Portugal......................................................................... –413 69 –59 –172 –251 –182 –357 –315 60 –63 –162 –249 –205 –358 –297 135 Russia ........................................................................... –12,835 –2,495 –3,595 –3,870 –2,875 –3,564 –5,693 –5,801 –2,765 –3,473 –3,588 –3,008 –3,898 –5,511 –5,374 136 Spain ............................................................................. 858 528 2 52 276 327 134 162 485 –7 116 264 289 113 241 137 Sweden ......................................................................... –3,492 –928 –810 –661 –1,092 –834 –1,613 –1,608 –1,005 –836 –611 –1,040 –910 –1,647 –1,549 138 Switzerland.................................................................... 1,864 1,043 821 567 –566 413 486 403 969 720 643 –468 330 381 487 139 Turkey............................................................................ 3,523 443 1,242 715 1,123 1,197 1,747 1,235 427 1,251 762 1,084 1,180 1,730 1,294 140 United Kingdom............................................................. –1,403 1,129 429 –1,550 –1,411 569 –717 –1,365 805 264 –1,217 –1,255 175 –867 –986 141 Other Europe................................................................. –6,436 –845 –1,460 –2,048 –2,084 –1,408 –1,985 –2,601 –1,014 –1,500 –1,865 –2,056 –1,615 –2,042 –2,390 142 Canada 7........................................................................... –22,447 –5,828 –3,239 –5,613 –7,768 –9,784 –8,233 –5,365 –7,764 –3,436 –3,477 –7,771 –12,500 –8,681 –3,067 143 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere ............ –48,250 –8,886 –11,727 –14,073 –13,564 –15,305 –16,757 –17,468 –11,318 –11,852 –11,375 –13,705 –18,773 –17,155 –14,200 144 South and Central America ........................................... –54,646 –10,412 –13,000 –15,520 –15,713 –17,234 –18,918 –19,324 –12,748 –13,164 –12,987 –15,748 –20,591 –19,303 –16,206 145 Argentina................................................................... 1,665 200 366 614 484 627 1,068 921 183 363 649 470 616 1,052 948 146 Brazil ......................................................................... 5,871 1,149 1,188 1,551 1,983 2,243 2,480 3,448 1,040 1,167 1,746 1,918 2,097 2,451 3,686 147 Chile .......................................................................... 3,519 –72 1,104 994 1,494 358 1,147 1,286 –103 1,073 1,038 1,511 305 1,103 1,321 148 Colombia................................................................... –1,986 65 –743 –879 –430 –146 –1,172 –1,142 –29 –720 –737 –500 –341 –1,112 –928 149 Mexico....................................................................... –49,528 –10,226 –11,900 –11,947 –15,455 –15,980 –18,465 –17,984 –11,706 –12,246 –10,564 –15,012 –17,976 –19,056 –16,282 150 Venezuela ................................................................. –18,811 –3,087 –4,087 –6,196 –5,440 –5,947 –5,542 –5,914 –3,552 –3,819 –5,705 –5,734 –6,693 –5,236 –5,362 151 Other ......................................................................... 4,624 1,559 1,072 343 1,650 1,611 1,566 60 1,418 1,019 587 1,600 1,400 1,496 411 152 Other Western Hemisphere .......................................... 6,396 1,526 1,274 1,447 2,149 1,929 2,161 1,856 1,430 1,312 1,612 2,042 1,819 2,148 2,006 153 Asia and Pacific............................................................... –311,648 –73,532 –70,646 –85,012 –82,458 –69,867 –91,709 –110,384 –79,143 –72,424 –81,009 –79,073 –75,941 –94,482 –105,823 154 Australia ........................................................................ 11,512 2,683 2,523 2,735 3,572 2,999 3,234 3,153 2,704 2,472 2,799 3,537 3,028 3,169 3,212 155 China............................................................................. –226,788 –50,451 –52,665 –62,790 –60,883 –51,716 –67,769 –81,809 –53,515 –53,611 –60,991 –58,671 –55,114 –69,113 –79,706 156 Hong Kong .................................................................... 17,878 3,759 4,358 4,585 5,176 5,171 5,435 6,051 3,822 4,344 4,646 5,066 5,263 5,382 6,103 157 India .............................................................................. –4,793 –1,887 –800 –554 –1,552 –2,567 –2,645 –2,810 –2,047 –893 –411 –1,442 –2,792 –2,760 –2,606 158 Indonesia....................................................................... –7,857 –2,287 –1,728 –2,116 –1,726 –2,098 –2,554 –2,466 –2,445 –1,730 –2,009 –1,674 –2,277 –2,591 –2,341 159 Japan ............................................................................ –44,978 –9,034 –9,017 –12,476 –14,450 –13,205 –14,059 –16,029 –9,964 –9,216 –11,811 –13,987 –14,228 –14,462 –15,263 160 Korea, Republic of ......................................................... –10,185 –3,892 –2,547 –2,160 –1,587 –511 –2,576 –3,489 –4,248 –2,632 –1,832 –1,472 –865 –2,744 –3,107 161 Malaysia ........................................................................ –12,940 –2,985 –2,872 –3,536 –3,547 –3,095 –2,980 –3,092 –3,191 –2,960 –3,399 –3,390 –3,327 –3,102 –2,958 162 Philippines..................................................................... –1,158 –429 –229 –295 –205 –19 –176 –425 –488 –241 –231 –197 –70 –203 –359 163 Singapore...................................................................... 6,235 1,700 1,110 1,239 2,186 3,213 2,819 2,748 1,689 1,004 1,333 2,210 3,208 2,702 2,846 164 Taiwan ........................................................................... –9,301 –3,261 –2,257 –1,788 –1,995 –1,199 –2,742 –3,099 –3,526 –2,333 –1,568 –1,874 –1,442 –2,888 –2,870 165 Thailand ........................................................................ –12,213 –2,831 –2,603 –3,192 –3,588 –2,953 –3,275 –3,904 –3,019 –2,660 –3,066 –3,468 –3,147 –3,352 –3,772 166 Other ............................................................................. –17,060 –4,616 –3,919 –4,666 –3,858 –3,887 –4,421 –5,214 –4,915 –3,967 –4,468 –3,710 –4,178 –4,519 –5,004 167 Middle East ...................................................................... –15,701 –1,188 –3,648 –6,451 –4,414 –6,113 –8,584 –6,985 –1,814 –3,407 –5,695 –4,785 –7,151 –8,181 –6,062 168 Israel ............................................................................. –9,597 –2,172 –2,086 –2,652 –2,687 –2,161 –3,077 –2,358 –2,323 –2,174 –2,549 –2,551 –2,316 –3,172 –2,253 169 Saudi Arabia.................................................................. –10,980 –1,821 –2,529 –3,352 –3,278 –3,934 –5,675 –4,966 –2,132 –2,334 –2,984 –3,530 –4,473 –5,355 –4,472 170 Other ............................................................................. 4,876 2,806 967 –448 1,551 –18 168 339 2,641 1,101 –162 1,296 –363 346 663 171 Africa ................................................................................ –37,922 –6,021 –7,413 –11,415 –13,072 –13,962 –15,396 –15,878 –6,839 –6,985 –10,417 –13,681 –15,588 –14,763 –14,473 172 Algeria ........................................................................... –9,626 –1,751 –1,917 –3,045 –2,913 –3,373 –3,200 –3,528 –1,918 –1,829 –2,857 –3,023 –3,699 –3,056 –3,272 173 Nigeria........................................................................... –15,454 –1,797 –2,794 –5,224 –5,638 –6,059 –6,786 –7,540 –2,028 –2,637 –4,864 –5,924 –6,709 –6,478 –6,985 174 South Africa .................................................................. –1,416 –29 –242 –338 –807 –626 –586 –614 –54 –277 –314 –771 –672 –625 –566 175 Other ............................................................................. –11,424 –2,443 –2,460 –2,808 –3,713 –3,904 –4,825 –4,195 –2,839 –2,241 –2,382 –3,963 –4,508 –4,604 –3,649 176 International organizations and unallocated ................

Memorandum: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

177 Members of OPEC ................................................................ –62,858 –8,680 –13,703 –21,472 –19,004 –23,147 –26,389 –26,454 –10,275 –12,718 –19,588 –20,278 –26,115 –24,940 –23,949




Line 2009


2009 2010 2009 2010


C Trade in goods, by principal end-use category, balance of payments basis:

1 Exports of goods, balance of payments basis (A–10) ............................. 1,068,499 249,071 254,698 267,099 297,632 299,404 317,815 321,272 255,044 254,021 268,858 290,576 305,640 316,163 323,061 2 Agricultural products.............................................................................. 100,980 24,214 23,325 22,634 30,806 29,791 25,308 25,762 23,808 25,014 24,582 27,576 28,788 26,005 27,836 3 Nonagricultural products ....................................................................... 967,520 224,857 231,372 244,465 266,825 269,613 292,508 295,509 231,236 229,007 244,276 263,000 276,852 290,158 295,224 4 Foods, feeds, and beverages ................................................................. 93,908 22,119 21,450 21,569 28,770 26,734 22,291 24,011 21,969 23,354 22,824 25,761 25,931 23,303 25,407 5 Agricultural ............................................................................................ 87,379 20,726 20,036 19,537 27,080 25,242 20,677 21,705 20,454 21,701 21,181 24,043 24,291 21,411 23,543 6 Grains and preparations.................................................................... 24,549 5,727 6,304 6,372 6,146 6,985 6,299 6,947 5,808 6,346 6,086 6,310 7,026 6,331 6,552 7 Wheat............................................................................................ 5,515 1,361 1,360 1,522 1,272 1,367 1,332 2,066 1,496 1,467 1,256 1,297 1,556 1,442 1,665 8 Corn .............................................................................................. 9,681 2,172 2,470 2,887 2,152 2,503 2,664 2,888 2,213 2,425 2,762 2,281 2,517 2,614 2,774 9 Soybeans .......................................................................................... 16,905 4,450 2,453 1,866 8,136 5,908 1,330 1,991 3,454 4,113 3,743 5,595 4,220 2,096 4,174

10 Meat products and poultry................................................................. 12,056 2,907 2,982 3,065 3,102 2,958 3,451 3,377 3,160 2,970 2,926 3,000 3,216 3,441 3,231 11 Vegetables, fruits, nuts, and preparations ......................................... 16,015 3,685 3,941 3,697 4,692 4,367 4,269 3,887 3,834 3,969 3,999 4,213 4,546 4,262 4,184 12 Other agricultural foods, feeds, and beverages ................................. 17,854 3,957 4,357 4,537 5,002 5,024 5,329 5,504 4,197 4,304 4,426 4,926 5,283 5,281 5,402 13 Nonagricultural (fish, distilled beverages, etc.) ...................................... 6,529 1,393 1,413 2,032 1,691 1,492 1,614 2,305 1,515 1,653 1,643 1,718 1,640 1,892 1,863 14 Fish and shellfish .............................................................................. 4,089 874 831 1,362 1,022 911 926 1,550 937 1,053 1,022 1,076 994 1,181 1,172 15 Industrial supplies and materials .......................................................... 307,650 67,885 72,577 81,851 85,336 91,602 101,735 103,019 69,521 71,853 80,335 85,940 93,794 100,731 100,964 16 Agricultural ............................................................................................ 13,195 3,369 3,173 3,023 3,630 4,434 4,508 3,988 3,251 3,209 3,300 3,435 4,398 4,487 4,199 17 Raw cotton ........................................................................................ 3,369 731 1,069 837 732 1,357 1,543 1,209 752 880 832 905 1,429 1,250 1,160 18 Tobacco, unmanufactured ................................................................. 1,133 543 117 100 373 448 284 81 388 189 251 306 298 388 207 19 Hides and skins, including furskins ................................................... 1,466 362 381 337 387 515 650 568 342 353 356 414 477 605 607 20 Other agricultural industrial supplies ................................................. 7,227 1,734 1,606 1,749 2,138 2,114 2,031 2,130 1,769 1,787 1,861 1,811 2,194 2,243 2,225 21 Nonagricultural ...................................................................................... 294,454 64,516 69,404 78,828 81,706 87,168 97,227 99,031 66,270 68,644 77,036 82,505 89,396 96,244 96,766 22 Energy products ................................................................................ 72,771 15,316 16,578 20,014 20,864 22,095 25,652 25,755 15,769 16,766 19,614 20,622 22,541 25,845 25,392 23 Coal and related products ............................................................. 6,522 1,626 1,338 1,624 1,933 2,044 2,806 2,786 1,730 1,306 1,630 1,855 2,119 2,781 2,817 24 Petroleum and products ................................................................ 60,102 11,673 13,843 17,062 17,524 18,139 21,384 21,405 12,022 14,063 16,657 17,360 18,510 21,602 21,012 25 Natural gas.................................................................................... 3,286 1,253 797 567 669 1,226 827 905 1,253 797 567 669 1,226 827 905 26 Paper and paper base stocks............................................................ 17,608 3,971 4,198 4,626 4,813 4,902 5,340 5,494 4,053 4,217 4,544 4,793 5,011 5,370 5,387 27 Textile supplies and related materials ............................................... 9,988 2,370 2,451 2,535 2,632 2,911 3,218 3,190 2,414 2,355 2,500 2,719 2,968 3,104 3,154 28 Chemicals, excluding medicinals ...................................................... 83,985 18,082 20,444 22,611 22,848 25,071 26,912 27,467 18,429 19,967 22,150 23,439 25,636 26,310 26,840 29 Building materials, except metals...................................................... 9,649 2,150 2,357 2,520 2,623 2,778 3,240 3,163 2,244 2,263 2,479 2,663 2,902 3,113 3,110 30 Other nonmetals................................................................................ 24,286 5,371 5,871 6,403 6,642 6,863 7,690 7,521 5,515 5,772 6,265 6,734 7,070 7,564 7,328 31 Metals and nonmetallic products....................................................... 76,167 17,257 17,506 20,120 21,285 22,549 25,175 26,441 17,845 17,303 19,484 21,536 23,269 24,937 25,556 32 Steelmaking materials................................................................... 8,548 1,885 2,077 2,402 2,184 2,100 3,085 2,795 2,053 1,930 2,273 2,292 2,295 2,897 2,629 33 Iron and steel products.................................................................. 12,476 2,923 2,819 3,238 3,496 3,838 4,428 4,070 2,958 2,742 3,200 3,576 3,898 4,319 4,011 34 Nonferrous metals ......................................................................... 37,543 8,377 8,408 9,856 10,902 11,712 12,101 13,885 8,643 8,539 9,479 10,881 12,033 12,287 13,343 35 Nonmonetary gold..................................................................... 13,933 3,459 3,081 3,572 3,822 4,481 3,671 5,002 3,459 3,081 3,572 3,822 4,481 3,671 5,002 36 Other precious metals ............................................................... 8,008 1,725 1,745 1,914 2,623 2,766 3,245 2,912 1,725 1,745 1,914 2,623 2,766 3,245 2,912 37 Other nonferrous metals ........................................................... 15,603 3,193 3,582 4,370 4,458 4,466 5,184 5,971 3,459 3,714 3,993 4,437 4,786 5,371 5,429 38 Other metals and nonmetallic products......................................... 17,600 4,071 4,201 4,625 4,703 4,899 5,561 5,691 4,190 4,091 4,533 4,786 5,044 5,434 5,573 39 Capital goods, except automotive ......................................................... 390,461 95,371 94,903 95,088 105,099 102,581 111,022 113,009 98,454 94,118 95,805 102,084 105,894 110,566 113,835 40 Machinery and equipment, except consumer-type................................ 311,550 75,289 74,751 77,284 84,227 84,735 91,983 94,016 77,794 74,758 76,984 82,014 87,458 92,126 93,764 41 Electric generating machinery, electric apparatus, and parts............ 36,359 8,868 8,736 9,108 9,647 10,217 11,452 11,315 9,038 8,727 8,959 9,635 10,404 11,457 11,157 42 Oil drilling, mining, and construction machinery................................ 24,449 6,664 6,005 5,974 5,806 5,902 6,816 6,894 6,784 5,911 5,973 5,780 6,042 6,705 6,858 43 Industrial engines, pumps, and compressors.................................... 21,916 5,502 5,403 5,296 5,715 5,726 6,103 5,791 5,755 5,404 5,307 5,450 5,946 6,115 5,862 44 Machine tools and metalworking machinery ..................................... 5,298 1,321 1,326 1,238 1,413 1,369 1,608 1,719 1,385 1,326 1,240 1,347 1,423 1,608 1,740 45 Measuring, testing, and control instruments ..................................... 16,940 4,060 3,962 4,218 4,699 4,824 5,126 5,462 4,237 3,923 4,174 4,606 4,989 5,089 5,435 46 Other industrial, agricultural, and service industry machinery .......... 64,154 15,581 15,692 15,531 17,349 18,036 20,156 20,829 15,780 15,104 15,700 17,570 18,178 19,453 21,166 47 Computers, peripherals, and parts.................................................... 37,717 8,901 8,617 9,327 10,872 10,019 10,553 10,983 9,225 8,996 9,396 10,101 10,410 11,025 11,006 48 Semiconductors ................................................................................ 37,488 8,022 8,770 10,002 10,694 10,932 12,066 12,291 8,697 8,929 9,487 10,375 11,815 12,310 11,638 49 Telecommunications equipment ........................................................ 28,683 6,911 6,945 7,239 7,588 7,505 7,625 8,121 7,297 7,059 7,167 7,160 7,906 7,773 8,048 50 Other office and business machines ................................................. 2,974 765 695 720 794 732 771 799 798 720 712 744 762 800 790 51 Scientific, hospital, and medical equipment and parts ...................... 35,573 8,693 8,600 8,632 9,649 9,475 9,708 9,812 8,798 8,658 8,870 9,247 9,584 9,790 10,065 52 Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts ....................................................... 74,755 18,830 19,144 16,915 19,867 16,924 17,846 17,756 19,407 18,352 17,931 19,065 17,515 17,248 18,833 53 Civilian aircraft, complete, all types ................................................... 35,217 8,679 9,442 7,237 9,860 6,861 7,307 7,194 9,073 8,661 8,190 9,293 7,283 6,697 8,225 54 Other transportation equipment ............................................................ 4,155 1,253 1,008 889 1,005 922 1,192 1,238 1,253 1,008 889 1,005 922 1,192 1,238 55 Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines.............................................. 81,715 16,735 17,732 21,175 26,073 26,029 28,958 27,012 17,478 17,325 21,868 25,044 27,146 28,349 27,915 56 To Canada ............................................................................................. 36,755 7,101 8,362 9,851 11,441 12,103 13,528 11,619 7,402 8,061 10,327 10,965 12,720 13,074 12,199 57 Passenger cars, new and used ......................................................... 8,391 1,433 2,062 2,108 2,787 2,688 3,176 2,541 1,412 1,863 2,464 2,651 2,715 2,884 3,034 58 Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles .................................... 8,838 1,515 1,860 2,536 2,926 3,115 3,408 2,830 1,726 1,804 2,605 2,703 3,530 3,294 2,886 59 Engines and engine parts ................................................................. 3,449 848 798 825 978 1,107 1,199 1,111 859 788 855 947 1,124 1,193 1,145 60 Other parts and accessories ............................................................. 16,078 3,305 3,642 4,381 4,750 5,193 5,745 5,137 3,405 3,606 4,403 4,664 5,351 5,703 5,134 61 To other areas ....................................................................................... 44,960 9,634 9,370 11,323 14,632 13,926 15,430 15,393 10,076 9,264 11,540 14,079 14,425 15,275 15,716 62 Passenger cars, new and used ......................................................... 19,111 4,123 3,937 4,592 6,459 5,890 6,698 6,346 4,430 3,940 4,705 6,036 6,194 6,717 6,475 63 Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles .................................... 3,634 941 739 848 1,107 957 961 1,080 1,079 743 837 975 1,140 974 1,067 64 Engines and engine parts ................................................................. 5,326 1,212 1,092 1,337 1,686 1,708 1,991 2,031 1,210 1,063 1,364 1,689 1,709 1,940 2,090 65 Other parts and accessories ............................................................. 16,888 3,358 3,603 4,547 5,380 5,372 5,780 5,936 3,357 3,518 4,635 5,379 5,383 5,644 6,083 66 Consumer goods (nonfood), except automotive.................................. 150,044 36,221 36,835 36,935 40,054 40,349 40,911 40,455 36,509 36,301 37,547 39,687 40,728 40,351 41,144 67 Nondurable goods ................................................................................. 74,030 18,216 18,510 18,125 19,179 19,992 18,695 18,764 18,208 18,329 18,203 19,289 20,043 18,525 18,786 68 Apparel, footwear, and household goods .......................................... 7,406 1,764 1,749 1,933 1,960 1,905 2,019 2,174 1,827 1,782 1,841 1,956 1,970 2,061 2,077 69 Medicinal, dental, and pharmaceutical products ............................... 46,123 11,760 11,913 10,767 11,683 12,749 11,064 10,757 11,499 11,597 11,104 11,922 12,515 10,735 11,080 70 Other nondurable goods.................................................................... 20,501 4,692 4,848 5,426 5,535 5,338 5,612 5,833 4,882 4,951 5,258 5,410 5,558 5,728 5,629 71 Durable goods ....................................................................................... 76,014 18,005 18,325 18,809 20,875 20,358 22,217 21,691 18,301 17,971 19,344 20,398 20,685 21,826 22,358 72 Televisions, video receivers, and other video equipment .................. 3,904 836 903 993 1,172 1,021 1,168 1,413 947 941 996 1,021 1,147 1,221 1,409 73 Radio and stereo equipment, including records, tapes, and disks .... 5,821 1,292 1,249 1,446 1,834 1,389 1,350 1,442 1,384 1,389 1,485 1,563 1,478 1,497 1,486 74 Toys and sporting goods, including bicycles ..................................... 9,839 2,276 2,167 2,594 2,802 2,381 2,653 2,598 2,323 2,111 2,708 2,697 2,424 2,594 2,716 75 Household and kitchen appliances and other household goods....... 27,856 6,712 6,808 6,898 7,438 7,694 7,998 7,950 6,818 6,710 7,004 7,324 7,811 7,887 8,077 76 Household furnishings and related products................................. 3,221 768 763 822 869 869 920 987 822 778 792 830 930 940 950 77 Household and kitchen appliances ............................................... 5,920 1,319 1,398 1,552 1,650 1,494 1,656 1,729 1,446 1,391 1,496 1,587 1,624 1,651 1,674 78 Other household goods................................................................. 18,715 4,625 4,647 4,524 4,919 5,330 5,422 5,233 4,550 4,541 4,717 4,908 5,257 5,296 5,453 79 Gems, jewelry, and collectibles ......................................................... 13,951 3,768 3,716 2,999 3,468 3,440 3,805 3,391 3,546 3,504 3,343 3,558 3,220 3,647 3,820 80 Other durable goods.......................................................................... 14,642 3,120 3,481 3,879 4,162 4,432 5,242 4,898 3,283 3,316 3,808 4,235 4,604 4,980 4,850 81 Exports, n.e.c........................................................................................... 44,722 10,740 11,200 10,482 12,300 12,109 12,898 13,765 11,113 11,071 10,479 12,059 12,146 12,862 13,796



Table 2. U.S. Trade in Goods—Table Ends [Millions of dollars]

Line 2009


2009 2010 2009 2010


C Trade in goods, by principal end-use category, balance of payments basis:—Continues

82 Imports of goods, balance of payments basis (A–22) ............................. 1,575,443 356,380 365,763 412,108 441,193 433,087 483,596 507,484 376,241 367,528 400,977 430,698 456,961 485,734 494,218 83 Petroleum and products ........................................................................ 267,361 50,966 62,628 76,800 76,968 82,189 93,161 92,349 55,338 60,099 72,516 79,408 89,547 89,638 86,625 84 Nonpetroleum products......................................................................... 1,308,082 305,413 303,135 335,308 364,225 350,899 390,435 415,135 320,903 307,429 328,461 351,289 367,414 396,096 407,593 85 Foods, feeds, and beverages ................................................................. 81,604 20,257 20,515 19,706 21,126 21,715 23,102 22,666 20,532 20,383 20,202 20,487 22,004 22,959 23,253 86 Agricultural ............................................................................................ 62,878 16,092 15,948 14,904 15,934 17,365 18,075 17,196 15,781 15,625 15,634 15,838 17,021 17,744 18,020 87 Coffee, cocoa, and sugar .................................................................. 5,746 1,401 1,566 1,351 1,428 1,844 1,513 1,994 1,273 1,552 1,405 1,517 1,681 1,499 2,074 88 Green coffee ................................................................................. 3,375 825 958 882 711 834 982 1,021 729 948 920 778 739 971 1,088 89 Meat products and poultry ................................................................ 6,382 1,742 1,609 1,452 1,579 1,686 1,972 1,780 1,731 1,626 1,535 1,489 1,676 1,998 1,872 90 Vegetables, fruits, nuts, and preparations ......................................... 18,313 5,249 4,738 3,804 4,523 5,802 5,522 4,257 4,415 4,486 4,637 4,776 4,894 5,244 5,192 91 Wine, beer, and related products ...................................................... 7,433 1,603 1,964 1,910 1,957 1,735 2,062 2,048 1,875 1,874 1,832 1,852 2,028 1,972 1,976 92 Other agricultural foods, feeds, and beverages................................. 25,004 6,096 6,073 6,387 6,448 6,298 7,006 7,117 6,487 6,087 6,224 6,205 6,743 7,031 6,906 93 Nonagricultural (fish, distilled beverages, etc.) ...................................... 18,726 4,165 4,567 4,802 5,192 4,350 5,027 5,471 4,751 4,758 4,567 4,649 4,983 5,214 5,232 94 Fish and shellfish .............................................................................. 13,011 2,957 3,242 3,342 3,470 3,016 3,429 3,967 3,296 3,405 3,133 3,178 3,370 3,584 3,758 95 Whiskey and other alcoholic beverages ............................................ 5,035 1,032 1,170 1,293 1,540 1,158 1,429 1,327 1,277 1,198 1,269 1,291 1,434 1,460 1,300 96 Industrial supplies and materials .......................................................... 476,494 105,315 110,429 127,686 133,064 144,741 161,648 160,516 110,469 107,309 122,835 135,881 152,981 157,568 154,020 97 Agricultural ............................................................................................ 8,109 2,335 1,869 1,780 2,125 2,436 2,681 2,476 2,254 1,815 1,910 2,129 2,357 2,637 2,612 98 Nonagricultural products ....................................................................... 468,385 102,980 108,560 125,906 130,939 142,305 158,967 158,040 108,214 105,494 120,925 133,752 150,625 154,931 151,408 99 Energy products ................................................................................ 293,325 58,954 68,036 82,470 83,864 90,616 100,212 99,389 62,951 65,635 78,382 86,357 97,579 96,805 93,851

100 Petroleum and products ................................................................ 267,361 50,966 62,628 76,800 76,968 82,189 93,161 92,349 55,338 60,099 72,516 79,408 89,547 89,638 86,625 101 Natural gas.................................................................................... 16,056 5,457 3,157 3,080 4,363 6,145 4,442 4,132 5,080 3,281 3,351 4,345 5,742 4,541 4,382 102 Paper and paper base stocks............................................................ 9,901 2,577 2,329 2,488 2,508 2,686 2,931 3,246 2,651 2,369 2,412 2,470 2,757 2,996 3,167 103 Textile supplies and related materials ............................................... 9,458 2,270 2,258 2,387 2,543 2,635 3,084 3,138 2,368 2,213 2,332 2,545 2,751 3,026 3,067 104 Chemicals, excluding medicinals ...................................................... 46,105 12,177 10,797 11,113 12,018 14,419 14,973 14,850 11,819 10,591 11,356 12,339 13,993 14,717 15,151 105 Building materials, except metals...................................................... 16,884 3,830 4,314 4,543 4,197 4,247 5,375 5,147 4,205 4,128 4,236 4,315 4,654 5,151 4,816 106 Other nonmetals................................................................................ 21,798 5,031 5,305 5,687 5,775 5,706 6,689 7,092 5,430 5,262 5,408 5,697 6,159 6,643 6,736 107 Metals and nonmetallic products....................................................... 70,915 18,143 15,522 17,218 20,033 21,997 25,703 25,178 18,790 15,295 16,800 20,030 22,731 25,594 24,620 108 Steelmaking materials................................................................... 3,806 990 655 987 1,174 1,526 2,145 1,864 1,076 637 941 1,152 1,661 2,097 1,794 109 Iron and steel products ................................................................. 20,090 6,230 4,273 4,322 5,265 5,866 7,324 7,897 6,508 4,294 4,150 5,137 6,147 7,535 7,673 110 Nonferrous metals......................................................................... 32,527 7,183 7,140 8,360 9,844 10,722 11,624 10,794 7,218 7,014 8,299 9,995 10,779 11,451 10,699 111 Nonmonetary gold .................................................................... 8,842 1,830 2,091 2,197 2,724 2,431 2,938 2,577 1,830 2,091 2,197 2,724 2,431 2,938 2,577 112 Other precious metals............................................................... 5,840 1,062 1,285 1,457 2,036 2,208 2,233 2,485 1,071 1,289 1,462 2,018 2,212 2,249 2,464 113 Bauxite and aluminum .............................................................. 8,302 2,036 1,789 2,283 2,194 2,528 2,963 2,506 2,041 1,653 2,234 2,374 2,554 2,764 2,463 114 Other nonferrous metals ........................................................... 9,542 2,254 1,975 2,423 2,889 3,556 3,491 3,226 2,276 1,981 2,406 2,879 3,581 3,500 3,195 115 Other metals and nonmetallic products ........................................ 14,492 3,739 3,454 3,549 3,750 3,882 4,610 4,623 3,987 3,351 3,409 3,745 4,144 4,512 4,454 116 Capital goods, except automotive ......................................................... 369,734 87,344 87,213 93,731 101,446 96,940 111,287 118,481 91,681 87,707 91,955 98,391 101,857 112,178 116,343 117 Machinery and equipment, except consumer-type ............................... 336,690 79,171 78,701 85,734 93,084 88,871 103,061 109,775 83,427 79,239 83,954 90,070 93,723 104,005 107,623 118 Electric generating machinery, electric apparatus and parts ............ 44,313 10,513 10,330 11,477 11,993 11,937 13,562 14,690 11,126 10,440 10,978 11,769 12,643 13,774 14,046 119 Oil drilling, mining, and construction machinery ............................... 12,347 4,939 2,857 2,416 2,136 2,711 3,924 4,232 4,983 2,799 2,423 2,143 2,746 3,869 4,254 120 Industrial engines, pumps, and compressors.................................... 13,629 3,675 3,398 3,317 3,239 3,657 4,190 4,387 3,748 3,319 3,290 3,272 3,686 4,120 4,395 121 Machine tools and metalworking machinery ..................................... 5,716 1,694 1,286 1,375 1,361 1,300 1,438 1,671 1,817 1,253 1,342 1,304 1,400 1,415 1,635 122 Measuring, testing, and control instruments ..................................... 11,521 2,626 2,684 2,934 3,277 3,179 3,573 3,918 2,704 2,684 2,902 3,231 3,276 3,571 3,853 123 Other industrial, agricultural, and service industry machinery .......... 64,631 16,905 15,678 15,800 16,247 16,289 19,162 20,073 17,310 15,402 15,781 16,139 16,616 18,877 20,138 124 Computers, peripherals, and parts.................................................... 93,862 18,623 20,997 24,978 29,264 26,208 30,401 30,181 20,169 21,601 24,269 27,823 28,252 31,271 29,383 125 Semiconductors ................................................................................ 21,322 4,612 5,003 5,712 5,995 5,652 6,400 8,436 4,803 5,105 5,484 5,931 5,862 6,510 8,088 126 Telecommunications equipment ........................................................ 37,273 7,945 8,747 9,584 10,996 9,830 11,543 12,784 8,643 8,836 9,451 10,343 10,641 11,637 12,544 127 Other office and business machines ................................................. 4,089 975 1,012 1,016 1,086 971 1,167 1,171 1,071 998 984 1,036 1,071 1,149 1,136 128 Scientific, hospital, and medical equipment and parts ...................... 27,989 6,663 6,709 7,126 7,491 7,137 7,701 8,232 7,054 6,803 7,051 7,080 7,528 7,811 8,151 129 Civilian aircraft, engines, and parts ....................................................... 30,610 7,442 7,945 7,433 7,790 7,519 7,637 7,990 7,523 7,900 7,438 7,749 7,585 7,585 8,005 130 Civilian aircraft, complete, all types................................................... 9,530 2,272 2,676 2,335 2,247 2,114 1,966 2,444 2,272 2,676 2,335 2,247 2,114 1,966 2,444 131 Other transportation equipment ............................................................ 2,434 731 567 563 572 549 588 715 731 567 563 572 549 588 715 132 Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines.............................................. 157,571 31,192 32,073 41,931 52,376 49,804 56,750 57,053 31,959 32,467 44,039 49,106 50,374 57,601 59,981 133 From Canada ........................................................................................ 35,822 6,981 7,500 9,370 11,971 12,217 14,105 12,718 6,847 7,337 9,987 11,651 11,863 13,927 13,724 134 Passenger cars, new and used ......................................................... 22,748 3,654 4,546 6,197 8,352 8,351 9,777 8,725 3,544 4,524 6,651 8,029 8,089 9,770 9,398 135 Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles .................................... 2,547 945 760 401 442 308 384 383 1,009 731 400 408 325 375 401 136 Engines and engine parts ................................................................. 2,487 553 531 653 750 836 956 819 520 504 737 726 788 923 945 137 Other parts and accessories............................................................. 8,039 1,829 1,663 2,119 2,427 2,722 2,988 2,790 1,774 1,578 2,199 2,487 2,661 2,859 2,980 138 From other areas................................................................................... 121,749 24,211 24,572 32,561 40,405 37,587 42,646 44,335 25,112 25,131 34,051 37,455 38,511 43,675 46,256 139 Passenger cars, new and used ......................................................... 58,325 11,012 11,508 15,517 20,288 16,627 19,550 20,053 11,428 12,158 16,889 17,851 16,937 20,599 21,685 140 Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles .................................... 9,470 2,099 1,590 2,300 3,481 3,355 3,644 3,528 2,119 1,659 2,592 3,101 3,323 3,862 4,005 141 Engines and engine parts ................................................................. 10,424 2,222 2,169 2,814 3,219 3,272 3,712 4,115 2,309 2,143 2,785 3,186 3,385 3,673 4,082 142 Other parts and accessories............................................................. 43,530 8,877 9,305 11,930 13,417 14,334 15,741 16,640 9,256 9,171 11,786 13,318 14,866 15,542 16,484

143 Consumer goods (nonfood), except automotive ................................. 430,712 97,709 101,463 113,782 117,758 104,804 116,507 133,527 106,459 105,480 106,907 111,866 114,269 121,001 125,520 144 Nondurable goods ................................................................................. 205,296 48,479 48,003 55,454 53,360 51,087 54,235 63,716 50,898 49,707 51,148 53,542 53,563 56,204 58,794 145 Apparel, footwear, and household goods.......................................... 101,403 24,255 23,123 28,823 25,203 25,031 27,080 34,836 25,875 24,871 25,086 25,571 26,847 29,086 30,299 146 Medicinal, dental, and pharmaceutical products............................... 81,476 18,856 19,367 20,825 22,428 20,430 20,962 22,225 19,192 19,408 20,527 22,348 20,601 21,006 22,147 147 Other nondurable goods ................................................................... 22,416 5,368 5,514 5,806 5,729 5,627 6,193 6,655 5,831 5,428 5,534 5,623 6,115 6,112 6,348 148 Durable goods....................................................................................... 225,417 49,230 53,460 58,328 64,399 53,717 62,272 69,812 55,560 55,773 55,760 58,324 60,706 64,797 66,726 149 Televisions, video receivers, and other video equipment .................. 36,130 7,259 8,275 9,235 11,360 7,347 9,053 9,909 8,861 8,900 9,032 9,337 8,938 9,694 9,651 150 Radio and stereo equipment, including records, tapes, and disks.... 9,813 1,849 2,270 2,664 3,031 2,158 2,483 3,131 2,177 2,426 2,548 2,663 2,565 2,629 2,970 151 Toys and sporting goods, including bicycles ..................................... 33,897 7,714 7,110 9,283 9,791 7,148 7,663 10,310 9,174 8,295 8,387 8,041 8,778 8,988 9,172 152 Household and kitchen appliances and other household goods....... 105,346 24,038 26,694 27,013 27,601 25,836 30,439 33,921 26,169 26,586 25,565 27,026 28,181 30,265 32,262 153 Household furnishings and related products................................. 18,933 4,772 4,750 4,597 4,814 5,193 6,075 6,140 4,871 4,636 4,640 4,785 5,325 5,932 6,192 154 Household and kitchen appliances ............................................... 17,130 3,831 4,832 4,172 4,296 4,176 5,644 5,404 4,016 4,297 4,246 4,570 4,406 5,034 5,493 155 Other household goods................................................................. 69,284 15,435 17,112 18,244 18,492 16,467 18,720 22,376 17,282 17,652 16,678 17,671 18,449 19,299 20,578 156 Gems, jewelry, and collectibles ......................................................... 16,948 3,874 3,550 3,979 5,544 4,529 4,606 4,888 4,222 3,943 4,106 4,676 4,947 5,073 5,018 157 Other durable goods ......................................................................... 23,282 4,495 5,561 6,154 7,072 6,699 8,028 7,653 4,957 5,623 6,122 6,580 7,297 8,148 7,652 158 Imports, n.e.c., and U.S. goods returned .............................................. 59,328 14,563 14,069 15,272 15,423 15,083 14,302 15,241 15,141 14,182 15,039 14,967 15,475 14,427 15,102 159 U.S. goods returned .............................................................................. 34,417 8,656 8,259 9,013 8,489 9,698 8,678 9,632 9,003 8,383 8,848 8,183 10,090 8,803 9,492 160 Other products, including balance of payments adjustments not

included above (minimum value shipments and miscellaneous imports) ............................................................................................. 24,911 5,907 5,811 6,259 6,935 5,385 5,624 5,609 6,138 5,799 6,191 6,783 5,385 5,624 5,609



Table 3. Private Services Transactions [Millions of dollars]

Line 2009


2009 2010 2009 2010


1 Exports of private services .................................................... 483,869 115,576 118,449 122,828 127,016 124,786 126,573 136,578 119,651 118,939 119,498 125,782 128,578 128,908 131,612

2 Travel (table 1, line 6) ............................................................ 93,917 20,712 23,803 27,190 22,212 21,907 25,921 30,515 23,631 23,006 23,311 23,969 25,006 25,199 26,273 3 Passenger fares (table 1, line 7)............................................ 26,424 6,632 6,357 7,165 6,269 6,783 7,575 9,057 7,035 6,534 6,498 6,356 7,167 7,806 8,223 4 Other transportation (table 1, line 8)...................................... 35,406 8,307 8,620 8,935 9,544 9,366 10,025 10,217 8,652 8,549 8,834 9,371 9,691 9,947 9,905 5 Freight ............................................................................... 17,247 4,061 4,103 4,332 4,752 4,680 4,966 4,773 4,168 4,073 4,335 4,671 4,777 4,902 4,773 6 Port services ..................................................................... 18,159 4,247 4,517 4,603 4,792 4,686 5,059 5,443 4,484 4,476 4,499 4,700 4,914 5,045 5,132

7 Royalties and license fees (table 1, line 9) ............................ By type: 1

89,791 19,610 24,310 20,073 25,798 22,507 24,543 23,897 21,502 22,363 21,396 24,530 24,138 24,062 24,390

8 Industrial processes 2.................................................... 35,630 7,822 8,348 8,843 10,617 8,984 9,535 9,733 7,822 8,348 8,843 10,617 8,984 9,535 9,733 9 Other 3...........................................................................

By affiliation: 54,161 11,788 15,962 11,230 15,181 13,523 15,008 14,165 13,680 14,014 12,553 13,913 15,154 14,527 14,657

10 U.S. parents’ receipts from their foreign affiliates.......... 55,430 11,955 13,654 13,463 16,358 13,722 14,493 14,393 12,681 13,622 13,665 15,463 14,549 14,420 14,601 11 U.S. affiliates’ receipts from their foreign parent groups 3,387 794 891 880 822 733 736 746 794 891 880 822 733 736 746 12 U.S. receipts from unaffiliated foreigners ...................... 30,974 6,861 9,766 5,730 8,617 8,051 9,313 8,759 8,028 7,850 6,851 8,245 8,855 8,906 9,043

13 Other private services (table 1, line 10)................................. By type: 1

238,332 60,314 55,359 59,466 63,193 64,223 58,508 62,892 58,831 58,487 59,458 61,555 62,576 61,893 62,822

14 Education ...................................................................... 19,911 8,141 2,407 5,596 3,767 8,874 2,609 6,123 4,813 4,921 5,046 5,130 5,238 5,355 5,501 15 Financial services.......................................................... 55,446 13,295 13,618 14,013 14,520 14,028 13,726 13,657 13,295 13,618 14,013 14,520 14,028 13,726 13,657 16 Insurance services ........................................................ 14,651 3,643 3,754 3,611 3,643 3,505 3,518 3,523 3,643 3,754 3,611 3,643 3,505 3,518 3,523 17 Telecommunications...................................................... 9,284 2,225 2,303 2,388 2,368 2,432 2,451 2,523 2,225 2,303 2,388 2,368 2,432 2,451 2,523 18 Business, professional, and technical services ............. 116,629 27,724 27,977 28,322 32,607 29,625 30,350 31,071 29,568 28,590 28,864 29,606 31,614 30,989 31,623 19 Other services 4 ............................................................

By affiliation: 22,411 5,286 5,300 5,536 6,289 5,758 5,855 5,995 5,286 5,300 5,536 6,289 5,758 5,855 5,995

20 U.S. parents’ receipts from their foreign affiliates.......... 53,636 12,848 12,559 12,516 15,713 14,189 13,907 14,218 13,499 12,969 12,896 14,273 14,884 14,323 14,647 21 U.S. affiliates’ receipts from their foreign parent groups 24,536 5,557 6,095 5,898 6,987 6,584 6,601 6,343 6,007 6,129 6,251 6,149 7,113 6,639 6,702 22 U.S. receipts from unaffiliated foreigners ...................... 160,159 41,910 36,705 41,052 40,493 43,451 37,999 42,332 39,325 39,389 40,312 41,134 40,579 40,931 41,472

23 Imports of private services..................................................... 334,917 78,953 84,358 86,849 84,759 82,108 90,642 94,712 84,043 81,928 83,542 85,405 87,489 88,389 91,093 24 Travel (table 1, line 23) .......................................................... 73,230 16,160 20,138 20,988 15,944 16,070 20,452 21,977 18,702 17,721 18,459 18,348 18,651 18,152 19,167 25 Passenger fares (table 1, line 24).......................................... 25,980 6,458 6,661 6,710 6,151 6,324 7,483 7,496 6,784 6,163 6,455 6,578 6,638 6,981 7,228 26 Other transportation (table 1, line 25).................................... 41,586 10,667 10,145 10,369 10,405 10,642 12,357 13,437 11,295 10,141 9,880 10,269 11,287 12,344 13,028 27 Freight ............................................................................... 29,341 7,623 6,927 7,238 7,553 8,005 9,493 10,523 8,026 6,911 6,952 7,451 8,449 9,510 10,099 28 Port services ..................................................................... 12,245 3,044 3,217 3,132 2,852 2,637 2,865 2,913 3,269 3,230 2,928 2,818 2,838 2,834 2,929

29 Royalties and license fees (table 1, line 26) .......................... By type: 1

25,230 5,728 6,289 6,054 7,159 7,322 6,864 7,077 5,988 6,442 6,137 6,663 7,662 7,087 7,191

30 Industrial processes 2.................................................... 16,464 3,540 4,045 4,049 4,830 4,453 4,443 4,625 3,716 4,163 4,113 4,472 4,696 4,584 4,688 31 Other 3...........................................................................

By affiliation: 8,766 2,188 2,244 2,004 2,329 2,869 2,421 2,452 2,272 2,279 2,024 2,191 2,966 2,502 2,502

32 U.S. parents’ payments to their foreign affiliates ........... 4,508 1,089 1,202 1,002 1,214 711 689 705 1,089 1,202 1,002 1,214 711 689 705 33 U.S. affiliates’ payments to their foreign parent groups 13,843 3,096 3,366 3,295 4,085 3,952 4,249 4,484 3,378 3,505 3,387 3,573 4,315 4,461 4,602 34 U.S. payments to unaffiliated foreigners........................ 6,880 1,543 1,722 1,756 1,860 2,659 1,926 1,887 1,520 1,736 1,748 1,876 2,636 1,937 1,883

35 Other private services (table 1, line 27)................................. By type: 1

168,892 39,940 41,124 42,728 45,100 41,750 43,485 44,725 41,274 41,461 42,611 43,546 43,250 43,825 44,480

36 Education ...................................................................... 5,583 1,048 1,416 1,883 1,235 1,110 1,502 2,000 1,367 1,389 1,409 1,417 1,446 1,473 1,498 37 Financial services.......................................................... 16,454 3,770 4,329 4,054 4,301 3,896 3,951 3,928 3,770 4,329 4,054 4,301 3,896 3,951 3,928 38 Insurance services ........................................................ 55,233 14,408 13,310 13,644 13,871 13,398 13,831 13,861 14,408 13,310 13,644 13,871 13,398 13,831 13,861 39 Telecommunications...................................................... 7,048 1,605 1,722 1,829 1,892 1,819 1,867 1,892 1,605 1,722 1,829 1,892 1,819 1,867 1,892 40 Business, professional, and technical services ............. 81,995 18,594 19,630 20,656 23,115 20,881 21,729 22,426 19,609 19,993 21,013 21,379 22,046 22,098 22,682 41 Other services 4 ............................................................

By affiliation: 2,579 513 718 661 686 646 605 618 513 718 661 686 646 605 618

42 U.S. parents’ payments to their foreign affiliates ........... 46,687 10,575 11,232 11,489 13,392 11,650 11,880 11,976 11,254 11,335 11,770 12,329 12,387 11,972 12,225 43 U.S. affiliates’ payments to their foreign parent groups 20,291 4,428 4,803 5,144 5,916 5,006 5,223 5,533 4,706 5,024 5,242 5,320 5,364 5,455 5,578 44 U.S. payments to unaffiliated foreigners........................

Supplemental detail on insurance transactions: 101,913 24,937 25,090 26,095 25,792 25,094 26,383 27,216 25,315 25,102 25,598 25,898 25,499 26,398 26,677

45 Premiums received 5 ................................................................. 23,928 5,946 6,214 5,833 5,936 5,518 5,546 5,566 5,946 6,214 5,833 5,936 5,518 5,546 5,566 46 Actual losses paid ..................................................................... 11,400 3,014 2,860 2,767 2,760 3,046 3,132 3,237 3,014 2,860 2,767 2,760 3,046 3,132 3,237

47 Premiums paid 5 ........................................................................ 88,468 23,865 21,044 21,543 22,016 21,073 21,716 21,825 23,865 21,044 21,543 22,016 21,073 21,716 21,825 48 Actual losses recovered ............................................................

Memoranda: 42,567 11,344 10,813 10,295 10,116 10,151 10,405 10,608 11,344 10,813 10,295 10,116 10,151 10,405 10,608

49 Balance on goods (table 1, line 72) ........................................... –506,944 –107,309 –111,065 –145,009 –143,561 –133,683 –165,781 –186,212 –121,197 –113,507 –132,119 –140,121 –151,321 –169,571 –171,157 50 Balance on private services (line 1 minus line 23) .................... 148,952 36,623 34,092 35,979 42,257 42,678 35,931 41,866 35,609 37,010 35,956 40,377 41,089 40,519 40,519 51 Balance on goods and private services (lines 49 and 50)......... –357,992 –70,685 –76,973 –109,029 –101,304 –91,005 –129,850 –144,346 –85,588 –76,497 –96,163 –99,744 –110,232 –129,052 –130,639



Table 4. Investment Income [Millions of dollars]

Line 2009


2009 2010 2009 2010


1 Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad (table 1, line 13) 585,256 141,003 143,481 146,743 154,029 157,399 165,850 166,262 142,618 141,543 145,855 155,239 160,509 163,094 164,741

2 Direct investment receipts (table 1, line 14) ................................... 346,073 73,778 84,320 90,516 97,459 101,058 107,897 108,110 75,363 82,354 89,626 98,730 104,130 105,114 106,592 3 Earnings..................................................................................... 339,292 72,015 82,628 88,706 95,942 99,679 106,381 106,754 73,599 80,662 87,817 97,214 102,752 103,598 105,236 4 Interest ....................................................................................... 6,782 1,764 1,692 1,810 1,516 1,378 1,516 1,356 1,764 1,692 1,810 1,516 1,378 1,516 1,356

5 Other private receipts (table 1, line 15) .......................................... 234,458 64,788 58,080 55,506 56,084 55,981 57,655 57,815 64,788 58,080 55,506 56,084 55,981 57,655 57,815

6 Income on foreign securities ...................................................... 182,818 48,321 43,514 44,520 46,463 46,897 47,167 47,235 48,321 43,514 44,520 46,463 46,897 47,167 47,235 7 Dividends ............................................................................... 107,408 29,948 25,279 25,640 26,541 26,564 26,496 27,005 29,948 25,279 25,640 26,541 26,564 26,496 27,005 8 Interest ................................................................................... 75,410 18,373 18,235 18,881 19,922 20,333 20,671 20,230 18,373 18,235 18,881 19,922 20,333 20,671 20,230

9 Interest on claims reported by banks and securities brokers 1 31,531 10,549 9,043 6,544 5,395 4,805 5,998 6,008 10,549 9,043 6,544 5,395 4,805 5,998 6,008 10 For own claims ....................................................................... 24,691 7,974 6,952 5,281 4,484 4,108 5,085 5,069 7,974 6,952 5,281 4,484 4,108 5,085 5,069 11 For customers’ claims ............................................................ 6,840 2,575 2,090 1,263 911 697 913 939 2,575 2,090 1,263 911 697 913 939

12 Interest on claims reported by nonbanking concerns ................ 20,108 5,918 5,524 4,441 4,225 4,279 4,490 4,572 5,918 5,524 4,441 4,225 4,279 4,490 4,572

13 U.S. government receipts (table 1, line 16) .................................... 4,724 2,436 1,081 721 486 360 298 337 2,467 1,109 723 425 398 325 334

14 Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States (table 1, line 30) ............................................................................ 456,027 113,590 114,452 110,112 117,873 115,891 119,058 123,312 116,032 113,323 108,460 118,212 118,304 117,992 121,589

15 Direct investment payments (table 1, line 31) ................................ 94,010 11,221 23,939 25,000 33,850 32,730 34,527 39,324 13,663 22,810 23,348 34,189 35,143 33,461 37,601 16 Earnings..................................................................................... 68,715 5,415 17,918 18,535 26,847 26,789 28,332 33,174 7,362 16,580 16,984 27,789 28,746 27,031 31,542 17 Interest ....................................................................................... 25,295 5,807 6,020 6,465 7,003 5,941 6,195 6,151 6,301 6,229 6,364 6,401 6,397 6,430 6,059

18 Other private payments (table 1, line 32) ....................................... 218,020 63,460 54,146 50,473 49,941 48,426 48,902 48,140 63,460 54,146 50,473 49,941 48,426 48,902 48,140

19 Income on U.S. corporate securities .......................................... 186,203 52,268 45,049 44,183 44,702 43,576 43,175 42,532 52,268 45,049 44,183 44,702 43,576 43,175 42,532 20 Dividends ............................................................................... 59,304 17,260 14,446 13,837 13,762 13,640 14,142 14,066 17,260 14,446 13,837 13,762 13,640 14,142 14,066 21 Interest ................................................................................... 126,898 35,008 30,603 30,347 30,941 29,936 29,033 28,467 35,008 30,603 30,347 30,941 29,936 29,033 28,467

22 Interest on liabilities reported by banks and securities brokers 2 22,146 7,991 6,397 4,249 3,510 3,249 3,869 3,723 7,991 6,397 4,249 3,510 3,249 3,869 3,723 23 For own liabilities.................................................................... 14,373 5,644 4,462 2,462 1,805 1,628 2,133 2,245 5,644 4,462 2,462 1,805 1,628 2,133 2,245 24 For customers’ liabilities ......................................................... 7,773 2,347 1,935 1,787 1,705 1,621 1,736 1,478 2,347 1,935 1,787 1,705 1,621 1,736 1,478

25 Interest on liabilities reported by nonbanking concerns ............. 9,671 3,201 2,700 2,041 1,729 1,602 1,858 1,885 3,201 2,700 2,041 1,729 1,602 1,858 1,885

26 U.S. government payments (table 1, line 33) .................................

Memorandum: 143,997 38,909 36,367 34,639 34,082 34,735 35,629 35,848 38,909 36,367 34,639 34,082 34,735 35,629 35,848

27 Balance on investment income (line 1 minus line 14) ........................ 129,229 27,413 29,029 36,631 36,156 41,508 46,792 42,950 26,586 28,220 37,395 37,027 42,205 45,102 43,152



Table 5. U.S. Official Reserve Assets and Foreign Official Assets in the United States [Millions of dollars]

Line (Credits +; decrease in U.S. assets or increase in foreign assets. Debits –; increase in U.S. assets or decrease in foreign assets.) 2009

Not seasonally adjusted Amounts outstanding

Sept. 30, 2010

2009 2010

I II III IV I II r III p

A1 U.S. official reserve assets, net (table 1, line 41) .............................................................. –52,256 –982 –3,632 –49,021 1,379 –773 –165 –1,096 463,609 2 Gold (table 1, line 42)..................................................................................................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 341,779 3 Special drawing rights (table 1, line 43) ......................................................................... –48,230 –15 –8 –47,720 –487 –7 –6 –8 57,410 4 Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund (table 1, line 44).......................... –3,357 –754 –3,485 –1,098 1,980 –581 –77 –956 12,938 5 Foreign currencies (table 1, line 45)............................................................................... –669 –213 –139 –203 –114 –185 –82 –132 51,482

B1 Foreign official assets in the United States, net (table 1, line 56) ................................... By instrument:

450,030 107,912 128,667 96,616 116,835 72,507 43,568 141,614 4,766,880

2 U.S. Treasury securities (table 1, line 58)....................................................................... 561,125 163,809 149,213 123,675 124,428 89,654 18,229 197,988 3,280,034 3 Bills and certificates ................................................................................................... 63,359 83,344 20,700 23,756 –64,441 –26,651 –53,003 53,359 508,020 4 Bonds and notes, marketable .................................................................................... 497,664 80,441 128,488 99,893 188,842 116,279 71,205 144,602 2,770,633 5 Bonds and notes, nonmarketable .............................................................................. 102 24 25 26 27 26 27 27 1,381 6 Other U.S. government securities (table 1, line 59) ....................................................... –120,069 –18,297 –28,437 –50,382 –22,953 –6,270 19,619 –67,958 684,772 7 Other U.S. government liabilities (table 1, line 60) ......................................................... 57,971 2,534 685 53,455 1,297 4,060 2,484 1,518 106,424 8 U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers (table 1, line 61) ............. –70,851 –44,928 –4,900 –33,735 12,712 –15,968 3,886 10,022 185,442 9 Liabilities for own accounts 1...................................................................................... –32,815 –29,220 –1,156 –13,080 10,641 –16,836 –709 3,549 148,877

10 Repurchase agreements........................................................................................ –26,504 –26,332 2,727 –11,361 8,462 –12,503 3,535 4,401 94,100 11 Deposits and brokerage balances 2 ....................................................................... –10,176 –7,350 –7,325 –1,693 6,192 –2,001 3,082 –3,835 48,488 12 Other liabilities ....................................................................................................... 3,865 4,462 3,442 –26 –4,013 –2,332 –7,326 2,983 6,289 13 Liabilities for customers’ accounts 1........................................................................... –38,036 –15,708 –3,744 –20,655 2,071 868 4,595 6,473 36,565 14 Negotiable certificates of deposit and other short-term instruments ..................... –38,068 –15,705 –3,785 –20,649 2,071 869 4,595 6,473 36,531 15 Other liabilities ....................................................................................................... 32 –3 41 –6 0 –1 0 0 34 16 Other foreign official assets (table 1, line 62).................................................................

By area:

21,854 4,794 12,106 3,603 1,351 1,031 –650 44 510,208

17 Europe ........................................................................................................................... 19,561 –19,786 37,769 –16,355 17,933 4,088 32,858 34,737 631,519 18 Canada .......................................................................................................................... –5,070 –2,852 941 –2,502 –657 –520 1,810 –318 10,961 19 Latin America and Caribbean ........................................................................................ 5,770 –6,914 949 –3,198 14,933 –11,189 5,050 29,495 363,153 20 Asia ................................................................................................................................ 366,306 136,892 84,460 70,610 74,344 82,015 1,073 76,874 3,623,569 21 Africa.............................................................................................................................. 18,032 3,779 2,752 6,053 5,448 1,407 3,161 –441 61,284 22 Other .............................................................................................................................. 45,431 –3,207 1,796 42,008 4,834 –3,294 –384 1,267 76,394



Table 6. Selected U.S. Government Transactions [Millions of dollars]

Line 2009

Not seasonally adjusted

2009 2010


A1 U.S. government grants and transactions increasing government assets, total ................................... By category

–497,431 –234,957 –182,321 –44,100 –36,053 3,280 13,231 10,654

2 Grants, net.................................................................................................................................................. 41,779 8,660 10,997 13,103 9,018 12,314 10,007 10,821 3 U.S. government current grants, net (table 1, line 36, with sign reversed) ............................................. 41,638 8,641 10,969 13,067 8,962 12,311 10,005 10,813 4 Financing military purchases 1........................................................................................................... 15,797 2,585 5,394 4,802 3,017 6,736 3,469 3,255 5 Other grants ....................................................................................................................................... 25,841 6,055 5,575 8,265 5,946 5,576 6,537 7,558 6 Cash contributions received from coalition partners for Persian Gulf operations............................... .................... .................... .................... .................... ..................... .................... .................... .................... 7 Debt forgiveness (table 1, part of line 39, with sign reversed)................................................................ 140 20 29 36 56 3 2 8 8 Credits and other long-term assets (table 1, line 47, with sign reversed) .................................................. 4,069 240 1,947 616 1,266 1,247 1,835 977 9 Capital subscriptions and contributions to international financial institutions, excluding IMF ................ 1,650 138 1,297 78 138 485 1,327 329

10 Credits repayable in U.S. dollars ............................................................................................................ 2,419 103 650 538 1,128 762 508 648 11 Credits repayable in other than U.S. dollars ........................................................................................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 Other long-term assets .......................................................................................................................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 Foreign currency holdings and short-term assets, net (table 1, line 49 with sign reversed)....................... –543,278 –243,858 –195,265 –57,818 –46,337 –10,281 1,389 –1,144 14 Foreign currency holdings (excluding administrative cash holdings), net ..............................................

Receipts from: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

15 Sales of agricultural commodities .................................................................................................. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 Interest ........................................................................................................................................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 Repayments of principal................................................................................................................. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 Reverse grants ............................................................................................................................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 Other sources ................................................................................................................................

Less currencies disbursed for: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

20 Grants and credits in the recipient’s currency ................................................................................ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21 Other grants and credits................................................................................................................. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 Other U.S. government expenditures ............................................................................................. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 23 Assets acquired in performance of U.S. government guarantee and insurance obligations, net ........... 107 –3 9 1 100 41 –42 24 24 Other assets held under Commodity Credit Corporation Charter Act, net............................................. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 Assets financing military sales contracts, net 2 ...................................................................................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26 Other short-term assets (including changes in administrative cash holdings), net 9 .............................

By program –543,385 –243,855 –195,275 –57,819 –46,436 –10,321 1,431 –1,168

27 Capital subscriptions and contributions to international financial institutions, excluding IMF..................... 1,650 138 1,297 78 138 485 1,327 328 28 Under Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act and related programs .................................... 2,345 659 532 680 474 451 434 445 29 Under Foreign Assistance Act and related programs................................................................................. 37,619 7,654 10,147 11,698 8,120 11,836 9,314 9,683 30 Under Export-Import Bank Act ................................................................................................................... 2,060 58 534 488 979 553 185 564 31 Under Commodity Credit Corporation Charter Act .................................................................................... 126 3 8 15 100 38 18 20 32 Under other grant and credit programs ...................................................................................................... 2,155 386 435 760 573 239 523 781 33 Other foreign currency assets acquired (lines A16, A17, and A19) ........................................................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 Less foreign currencies used by U.S. government other than for grants or credits (line A22).................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 Other (including changes in administrative cash holdings), net 9...............................................................

By disposition 3

–543,385 –243,855 –195,275 –57,819 –46,436 –10,321 1,431 –1,168

36 Estimated transactions involving no direct dollar outflow from the United States ...................................... 33,403 6,416 9,275 10,144 7,568 10,794 7,659 8,148 37 Expenditures on U.S. goods................................................................................................................... 9,697 1,508 4,144 2,092 1,953 1,842 1,436 1,907 38 Expenditures on U.S. services 4 ............................................................................................................ 10,220 2,407 2,234 3,208 2,371 2,276 2,559 2,944 39 Financing of military sales contracts by U.S. government 5 (line C6)..................................................... 13,136 2,477 2,843 4,800 3,015 6,627 3,593 3,255 40 By long-term credits ........................................................................................................................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 125 0 41 By short-term credits 1 ....................................................................................................................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42 By grants 1 ......................................................................................................................................... 13,136 2,477 2,843 4,800 3,015 6,627 3,468 3,255 43 U.S. government grants and credits to repay prior U.S. government credits 1 4 .................................... 233 22 38 43 130 7 24 18 44 U.S. government long- and short-term credits to repay prior U.S. private credits 6 and other assets 120 7 16 2 94 42 48 26 45 Increase in liabilities associated with U.S. government grants and transactions increasing government

assets (including changes in retained accounts) 7 (line C11) ............................................................ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46 Less receipts on short-term U.S. government assets (a) financing military sales contracts 1 (b)

financing repayment of private credits and other assets, and (c) financing expenditures on U.S. goods ................................................................................................................................................. 2 6 0 1 –5 1 3 3

47 Less foreign currencies used by U.S. government other than for grants or credits (line A22)................ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 48 Estimated dollar payments to foreign countries and international financial institutions 9 ........................... –530,834 –241,373 –191,596 –54,244 –43,620 –7,514 5,573 2,506

B1 Repayments on U.S. government long-term assets, total (table 1, line 48) ............................................ 2,133 484 432 534 683 399 783 404 2 Receipts of principal on U.S. government credits....................................................................................... 2,132 484 432 534 683 399 783 404 3 Under Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act and related programs ................................ 521 62 64 140 255 62 29 106 4 Under Foreign Assistance Act and related programs............................................................................. 722 198 116 266 143 175 254 174 5 Under Export-Import Bank Act ............................................................................................................... 858 220 246 124 268 155 479 119 6 Under Commodity Credit Corporation Charter Act ................................................................................ 16 5 4 5 3 8 21 5 7 Under other credit programs .................................................................................................................. 15 0 1 0 13 0 0 0 8 Receipts on other long-term assets ........................................................................................................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

C1 U.S. government liabilities other than securities, total, net increase (+) (table 1, line 60) .................... 57,971 2,534 685 53,455 1,297 4,060 2,484 1,518 2 Associated with military sales contracts 2 .................................................................................................. 10,384 2,529 680 5,874 1,302 4,060 2,484 1,518 3 U.S. government cash receipts from foreign governments (including principal repayments on credits

financing military sales contracts), net of refunds 1 ........................................................................... 24,221 7,684 5,336 6,994 4,207 4,199 4,303 5,513 4 Less U.S. government receipts from principal repayments .................................................................... 137 36 3 94 4 21 129 21 5 Less U.S. Treasury securities issued in connection with prepayments for military purchases in the

United States...................................................................................................................................... 403 1,999 2 –1,099 –499 501 –850 150 6 Plus financing of military sales contracts by U.S. government 5 (line A39) ............................................ 13,136 2,477 2,843 4,800 3,015 6,627 3,593 3,255 7 By long-term credits ........................................................................................................................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 125 0 8 By short-term credits 1 ....................................................................................................................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 By grants 1 ......................................................................................................................................... 13,136 2,477 2,843 4,800 3,015 6,627 3,468 3,255

10 Less transfers of goods and services (including transfers financed by grants for military purchases, and by credits) 1 2 (table 1, line 5 and part of table 1, line 3) ............................................................. 26,434 5,598 7,494 6,925 6,417 6,245 6,134 7,080

11 Associated with U.S. government grants and transactions increasing Government assets (including changes in retained accounts) 7 (line A45) ............................................................................................ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

12 Associated with other liabilities .................................................................................................................. 47,588 5 5 47,581 –5 0 0 0 13 Sales of nuclear material by Department of Energy/U.S. Enrichment Corporation 8 ............................. .................... .................... .................... .................... ..................... .................... .................... .................... 14 Sales of space launch and other services by National Aeronautics and Space Administration............. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 Other sales and miscellaneous operations 10 ........................................................................................ 47,588 5 5 47,581 –5 0 0 0



Table 7. Direct Investment: Income, Financial Flows, Royalties and License Fees, and Other Private Services—Continues [Millions of dollars]

Line (Credits +; debits –) 2009


2009 2010 2009 2010


U.S. direct investment abroad: 1 Income (table 1, line 14) .............................................................. 346,073 73,778 84,320 90,516 97,459 101,058 107,897 108,110 75,363 82,354 89,626 98,730 104,130 105,114 106,592 2 Earnings .................................................................................... 339,292 72,015 82,628 88,706 95,942 99,679 106,381 106,754 73,599 80,662 87,817 97,214 102,752 103,598 105,236 3 Distributed earnings .............................................................. 99,393 21,599 17,987 20,943 38,864 15,372 23,743 16,434 28,855 21,403 27,613 21,521 22,117 30,537 22,614 4 Reinvested earnings.............................................................. 239,899 50,416 64,641 67,763 57,079 84,307 82,638 90,321 44,744 59,259 60,203 75,693 80,635 73,061 82,622 5 Reinvested earnings without current-cost adjustment....... 219,293 45,239 59,475 62,617 51,962 79,248 77,601 85,299 39,567 54,093 55,057 70,576 75,576 68,024 77,600 6 Current-cost adjustment.................................................... 20,606 5,177 5,166 5,146 5,117 5,059 5,037 5,022 5,177 5,166 5,146 5,117 5,059 5,037 5,022 7 Interest ...................................................................................... 6,782 1,764 1,692 1,810 1,516 1,378 1,516 1,356 1,764 1,692 1,810 1,516 1,378 1,516 1,356 8 U.S. parents’ receipts ............................................................ 9,975 2,548 2,553 2,599 2,275 2,080 2,211 2,172 2,548 2,553 2,599 2,275 2,080 2,211 2,172 9 U.S. parents’ payments ......................................................... –3,193 –784 –861 –789 –759 –702 –695 –816 –784 –861 –789 –759 –702 –695 –816

10 Income without current-cost adjustment........................................ 325,467 68,601 79,154 85,370 92,342 95,999 102,860 103,088 70,186 77,188 84,480 93,613 99,071 100,077 101,570 11 Manufacturing........................................................................ 44,624 7,181 10,855 13,671 12,918 14,497 16,191 18,272 8,160 10,377 12,700 13,387 16,497 15,364 16,650 12 Wholesale trade .................................................................... 24,154 4,548 6,548 5,603 7,455 6,730 6,862 5,435 5,183 6,019 6,018 6,934 7,642 6,244 5,804 13 Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance..... 38,708 7,237 9,492 10,009 11,971 13,929 14,342 14,419 7,208 8,532 9,674 13,295 14,089 13,004 14,154 14 Holding companies, except bank holding companies............ 152,471 36,288 37,063 39,310 39,810 41,787 45,260 44,877 36,288 37,063 39,310 39,810 41,787 45,260 44,877 15 Other ..................................................................................... 65,510 13,347 15,197 16,778 20,188 19,056 20,205 20,084 13,347 15,197 16,778 20,188 19,056 20,205 20,084

16 Earnings without current-cost adjustment (line 2 less line 6) .... 318,686 66,838 77,462 83,560 90,825 94,620 101,344 101,732 68,422 75,496 82,671 92,097 97,693 98,561 100,214 17 Manufacturing........................................................................ 44,100 7,035 10,747 13,538 12,780 14,371 16,054 18,129 8,013 10,270 12,567 13,249 16,371 15,226 16,507 18 Wholesale trade .................................................................... 23,940 4,499 6,499 5,552 7,389 6,667 6,802 5,372 5,134 5,971 5,968 6,868 7,578 6,185 5,741 19 Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance..... 38,206 7,079 9,379 9,904 11,844 13,830 14,239 14,320 7,050 8,419 9,569 13,167 13,991 12,901 14,055 20 Holding companies, except bank holding companies............ 149,576 35,539 36,291 38,481 39,265 41,286 44,610 44,436 35,539 36,291 38,481 39,265 41,286 44,610 44,436 21 Other ..................................................................................... 62,864 12,686 14,545 16,085 19,548 18,467 19,638 19,475 12,686 14,545 16,085 19,548 18,467 19,638 19,475

22 Interest ...................................................................................... 6,782 1,764 1,692 1,810 1,516 1,378 1,516 1,356 1,764 1,692 1,810 1,516 1,378 1,516 1,356 23 Manufacturing........................................................................ 524 147 107 133 137 126 137 143 147 107 133 137 126 137 143 24 Wholesale trade .................................................................... 214 49 48 51 66 63 59 63 49 48 51 66 63 59 63 25 Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance 1 502 158 113 105 127 98 103 99 158 113 105 127 98 103 99 26 Holding companies, except bank holding companies............ 2,895 749 772 829 545 501 650 442 749 772 829 545 501 650 442 27 Other ..................................................................................... 2,646 661 652 692 641 589 566 609 661 652 692 641 589 566 609

28 Financial flows (table 1, line 51)................................................. –268,680 –50,817 –67,449 –85,873 –64,541 –106,612 –82,113 –90,815 –45,145 –62,066 –78,313 –83,155 –102,940 –72,536 –83,117 29 Equity ........................................................................................ –18,439 –2,106 534 –9,510 –7,358 –30,183 –9,065 710 –2,106 534 –9,510 –7,358 –30,183 –9,065 710 30 Increases in equity ................................................................ –68,466 –13,665 –15,338 –12,408 –27,055 –40,965 –15,669 –16,085 –13,665 –15,338 –12,408 –27,055 –40,965 –15,669 –16,085 31 Decreases in equity............................................................... 50,026 11,559 15,872 2,898 19,698 10,782 6,604 16,795 11,559 15,872 2,898 19,698 10,782 6,604 16,795 32 Reinvested earnings (line 4 with sign reversed) ........................ –239,899 –50,416 –64,641 –67,763 –57,079 –84,307 –82,638 –90,321 –44,744 –59,259 –60,203 –75,693 –80,635 –73,061 –82,622 33 Intercompany debt..................................................................... –10,342 1,705 –3,342 –8,601 –104 7,878 9,590 –1,204 1,705 –3,342 –8,601 –104 7,878 9,590 –1,204 34 U.S. parents’ receivables....................................................... 233 16,751 –15,604 –9,081 8,167 6,307 2,523 –9,883 16,751 –15,604 –9,081 8,167 6,307 2,523 –9,883 35 U.S. parents’ payables........................................................... –10,574 –15,046 12,262 480 –8,271 1,571 7,067 8,678 –15,046 12,262 480 –8,271 1,571 7,067 8,678

36 Financial flows without current-cost adjustment ............................ –248,074 –45,640 –62,283 –80,727 –59,424 –101,553 –77,076 –85,793 –39,968 –56,900 –73,167 –78,038 –97,881 –67,499 –78,095 37 Manufacturing........................................................................ –47,707 –8,780 –19,287 –10,979 –8,661 –20,998 –6,985 –18,133 –8,722 –17,556 –8,984 –12,446 –22,189 –3,839 –15,717 38 Wholesale trade .................................................................... –21,296 –4,227 –6,573 –3,942 –6,554 –1,380 –6,560 –7,522 –4,184 –6,330 –4,163 –6,619 –1,632 –6,057 –7,328 39 Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance..... –24,590 554 3,679 –15,036 –13,787 –8,974 –10,619 –10,910 1,894 5,497 –13,161 –18,820 –8,938 –8,416 –9,273 40 Holding companies, except bank holding companies............ –99,246 –23,143 –23,177 –35,430 –17,496 –56,967 –34,866 –37,679 –20,256 –21,688 –32,199 –25,103 –53,064 –31,744 –34,992 41 Other ..................................................................................... –55,235 –10,043 –16,926 –15,341 –12,925 –13,235 –18,046 –11,548 –8,700 –16,823 –14,662 –15,050 –12,058 –17,442 –10,785

42 Equity ........................................................................................ –18,439 –2,106 534 –9,510 –7,358 –30,183 –9,065 710 –2,106 534 –9,510 –7,358 –30,183 –9,065 710 43 Manufacturing........................................................................ –4,618 –17 89 –1,294 –3,397 –6,960 –622 –1,618 –17 89 –1,294 –3,397 –6,960 –622 –1,618 44 Wholesale trade .................................................................... –1,242 –862 –314 –139 72 –125 43 –986 –862 –314 –139 72 –125 43 –986 45 Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance..... 4,635 505 5,221 –2,785 1,694 493 –1,441 –1,526 505 5,221 –2,785 1,694 493 –1,441 –1,526 46 Holding companies, except bank holding companies............ –12,350 –3,820 –1,676 –3,451 –3,404 –25,939 –6,161 –1,783 –3,820 –1,676 –3,451 –3,404 –25,939 –6,161 –1,783 47 Other ..................................................................................... –4,864 2,087 –2,786 –1,842 –2,323 2,347 –883 6,623 2,087 –2,786 –1,842 –2,323 2,347 –883 6,623

48 Reinvested earnings without current-cost adjustment (line 5 with sign reversed) ................................................................ –219,293 –45,239 –59,475 –62,617 –51,962 –79,248 –77,601 –85,299 –39,567 –54,093 –55,057 –70,576 –75,576 –68,024 –77,600

49 Manufacturing........................................................................ –28,046 –4,641 –7,829 –10,308 –5,268 –12,484 –10,274 –15,272 –4,582 –6,098 –8,313 –9,053 –13,676 –7,128 –12,856 50 Wholesale trade .................................................................... –19,357 –3,571 –4,537 –5,158 –6,091 –5,780 –5,507 –4,420 –3,528 –4,294 –5,378 –6,156 –6,032 –5,005 –4,225 51 Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance..... –15,061 949 –6,689 –7,292 –2,030 –11,901 –11,032 –11,939 2,290 –4,871 –5,417 –7,063 –11,865 –8,829 –10,301 52 Holding companies, except bank holding companies............ –109,694 –29,225 –29,369 –26,920 –24,180 –34,105 –34,682 –37,955 –26,338 –27,881 –23,689 –31,786 –30,203 –31,559 –35,268 53 Other ..................................................................................... –47,134 –8,751 –11,051 –12,939 –14,392 –14,978 –16,107 –15,713 –7,408 –10,949 –12,260 –16,517 –13,801 –15,503 –14,950

54 Intercompany debt..................................................................... –10,342 1,705 –3,342 –8,601 –104 7,878 9,590 –1,204 1,705 –3,342 –8,601 –104 7,878 9,590 –1,204 55 Manufacturing........................................................................ –15,042 –4,123 –11,547 623 4 –1,554 3,911 –1,242 –4,123 –11,547 623 4 –1,554 3,911 –1,242 56 Wholesale trade .................................................................... –697 206 –1,722 1,354 –536 4,524 –1,095 –2,116 206 –1,722 1,354 –536 4,524 –1,095 –2,116 57 Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance 2 –14,164 –901 5,147 –4,960 –13,450 2,434 1,854 2,554 –901 5,147 –4,960 –13,450 2,434 1,854 2,554 58 Holding companies, except bank holding companies............ 22,798 9,902 7,869 –5,059 10,087 3,078 5,976 2,059 9,902 7,869 –5,059 10,087 3,078 5,976 2,059 59 Other ..................................................................................... –3,237 –3,379 –3,089 –560 3,790 –604 –1,056 –2,458 –3,379 –3,089 –560 3,790 –604 –1,056 –2,458

60 Royalties and license fees, net .................................................. 50,923 10,866 12,452 12,461 15,144 13,011 13,804 13,688 11,592 12,420 12,663 14,249 13,839 13,731 13,895 61 U.S. parents’ receipts (table 1, part of line 9) ............................ 55,430 11,955 13,654 13,463 16,358 13,722 14,493 14,393 12,681 13,622 13,665 15,463 14,549 14,420 14,601 62 U.S. parents’ payments (table 1, part of line 26) ....................... –4,508 –1,089 –1,202 –1,002 –1,214 –711 –689 –705 –1,089 –1,202 –1,002 –1,214 –711 –689 –705

63 Other private services, net ......................................................... 6,949 2,273 1,327 1,028 2,322 2,539 2,028 2,242 2,245 1,634 1,126 1,944 2,497 2,352 2,421 64 U.S. parents’ receipts (table 1, part of line 10) .......................... 53,636 12,848 12,559 12,516 15,713 14,189 13,907 14,218 13,499 12,969 12,896 14,273 14,884 14,323 14,647 65 U.S. parents’ payments (table 1, part of line 27) ....................... –46,687 –10,575 –11,232 –11,489 –13,392 –11,650 –11,880 –11,976 –11,254 –11,335 –11,770 –12,329 –12,387 –11,972 –12,225


January 2011 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 49

Table 7. Direct Investment: Income, Financial Flows, Royalties and License Fees, and Other Private Services—Table Ends [Millions of dollars]



2009 2010 2009 2010


Foreign direct investment in the United States: 66 Income (table 1, line 31).............................................................. –94,010 –11,221 –23,939 –25,000 –33,850 –32,730 –34,527 –39,324 –13,663 –22,810 –23,348 –34,189 –35,143 –33,461 –37,601 67 Earnings .................................................................................... –68,715 –5,415 –17,918 –18,535 –26,847 –26,789 –28,332 –33,174 –7,362 –16,580 –16,984 –27,789 –28,746 –27,031 –31,542 68 Distributed earnings .............................................................. –40,230 –17,156 –9,562 –5,570 –7,942 –10,316 –6,631 –5,765 –17,175 –10,512 –6,355 –6,188 –10,299 –7,846 –6,663 69 Reinvested earnings ............................................................. –28,485 11,741 –8,356 –12,965 –18,905 –16,473 –21,701 –27,409 9,813 –6,068 –10,629 –21,601 –18,448 –19,185 –24,879 70 Reinvested earnings without current-cost adjustment ...... –23,661 12,868 –7,160 –11,723 –17,646 –15,283 –20,514 –26,225 10,940 –4,872 –9,387 –20,342 –17,258 –17,998 –23,695 71 Current-cost adjustment.................................................... –4,824 –1,127 –1,196 –1,242 –1,259 –1,190 –1,187 –1,184 –1,127 –1,196 –1,242 –1,259 –1,190 –1,187 –1,184 72 Interest ...................................................................................... –25,295 –5,807 –6,020 –6,465 –7,003 –5,941 –6,195 –6,151 –6,301 –6,229 –6,364 –6,401 –6,397 –6,430 –6,059 73 U.S. affiliates’ payments ........................................................ –30,055 –7,112 –7,461 –7,472 –8,010 –6,789 –7,140 –7,269 –7,606 –7,670 –7,371 –7,408 –7,245 –7,376 –7,177 74 U.S. affiliates’ receipts ........................................................... 4,760 1,305 1,441 1,007 1,007 848 946 1,118 1,305 1,441 1,007 1,007 848 946 1,118

75 Income without current-cost adjustment........................................ –89,186 –10,094 –22,743 –23,758 –32,591 –31,540 –33,340 –38,140 –12,536 –21,614 –22,106 –32,930 –33,953 –32,274 –36,417 76 Manufacturing ....................................................................... –31,698 –3,854 –6,778 –10,976 –10,090 –12,009 –12,875 –15,272 –6,098 –5,599 –9,290 –10,711 –14,237 –11,731 –13,509 77 Wholesale trade .................................................................... –9,646 –606 –2,572 –3,599 –2,869 –4,109 –6,660 –5,118 –606 –2,572 –3,599 –2,869 –4,109 –6,660 –5,118 78 Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance..... –14,078 1,570 –5,130 –1,914 –8,604 –5,333 –5,764 –7,066 1,570 –5,130 –1,914 –8,604 –5,333 –5,764 –7,066 79 Other ..................................................................................... –33,764 –7,204 –8,262 –7,269 –11,028 –10,088 –8,042 –10,684 –7,402 –8,312 –7,304 –10,747 –10,274 –8,120 –10,724

80 Earnings without current-cost adjustment (line 67 less line 71) –63,891 –4,288 –16,722 –17,293 –25,588 –25,599 –27,145 –31,990 –6,235 –15,384 –15,742 –26,530 –27,556 –25,844 –30,358 81 Manufacturing ....................................................................... –22,274 –1,843 –4,500 –8,511 –7,420 –9,912 –10,718 –12,923 –3,791 –3,161 –6,960 –8,362 –11,870 –9,417 –11,291 82 Wholesale trade .................................................................... –8,134 –298 –2,204 –3,230 –2,402 –3,770 –6,269 –4,764 –298 –2,204 –3,230 –2,402 –3,770 –6,269 –4,764 83 Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance..... –11,811 1,909 –4,729 –1,255 –7,736 –4,882 –5,417 –6,647 1,909 –4,729 –1,255 –7,736 –4,882 –5,417 –6,647 84 Other ..................................................................................... –21,673 –4,055 –5,290 –4,297 –8,030 –7,034 –4,740 –7,656 –4,055 –5,290 –4,297 –8,030 –7,034 –4,740 –7,656

85 Interest ...................................................................................... –25,295 –5,807 –6,020 –6,465 –7,003 –5,941 –6,195 –6,151 –6,301 –6,229 –6,364 –6,401 –6,397 –6,430 –6,059 86 Manufacturing ....................................................................... –9,424 –2,011 –2,278 –2,466 –2,670 –2,097 –2,156 –2,349 –2,307 –2,438 –2,330 –2,349 –2,367 –2,314 –2,218 87 Wholesale trade .................................................................... –1,512 –308 –368 –368 –467 –339 –391 –354 –308 –368 –368 –467 –339 –391 –354 88 Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance 1 –2,267 –339 –402 –659 –867 –451 –346 –419 –339 –402 –659 –867 –451 –346 –419 89 Other ..................................................................................... –12,091 –3,149 –2,972 –2,972 –2,998 –3,054 –3,301 –3,028 –3,346 –3,022 –3,007 –2,717 –3,240 –3,380 –3,068

90 Financial flows (table 1, line 64)................................................. 134,707 3,939 33,812 58,138 38,818 49,593 20,553 73,011 5,866 31,524 55,803 41,514 51,568 18,037 70,482 91 Equity ........................................................................................ 94,762 19,542 25,384 27,140 22,696 16,672 11,668 38,283 19,542 25,384 27,140 22,696 16,672 11,668 38,283 92 Increases in equity ................................................................ 117,400 23,245 27,730 31,495 34,930 23,031 20,531 39,149 23,245 27,730 31,495 34,930 23,031 20,531 39,149 93 Decreases in equity............................................................... –22,638 –3,703 –2,346 –4,355 –12,234 –6,359 –8,864 –866 –3,703 –2,346 –4,355 –12,234 –6,359 –8,864 –866 94 Reinvested earnings (line 69 with sign reversed)...................... 28,485 –11,741 8,356 12,965 18,905 16,473 21,701 27,409 –9,813 6,068 10,629 21,601 18,448 19,185 24,879 95 Intercompany debt .................................................................... 11,460 –3,862 71 18,034 –2,783 16,448 –12,816 7,319 –3,862 71 18,034 –2,783 16,448 –12,816 7,319 96 U.S. affiliates’ payables ......................................................... 3,439 4,594 2,146 5,799 –9,099 18,235 –11,065 13,391 4,594 2,146 5,799 –9,099 18,235 –11,065 13,391 97 U.S. affiliates’ receivables ..................................................... 8,022 –8,456 –2,074 12,236 6,317 –1,786 –1,751 –6,072 –8,456 –2,074 12,236 6,317 –1,786 –1,751 –6,072

98 Financial flows without current-cost adjustment............................ 129,883 2,812 32,616 56,896 37,559 48,403 19,366 71,827 4,739 30,328 54,561 40,255 50,378 16,850 69,298 99 Manufacturing ....................................................................... 48,136 12,243 8,997 23,424 3,471 19,577 7,437 32,202 14,190 7,659 21,874 4,413 21,534 6,136 30,570

100 Wholesale trade .................................................................... 12,853 –147 4,694 3,190 5,116 6,370 10,555 21,941 –147 4,694 3,190 5,116 6,370 10,555 21,941 101 Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance..... 33,187 –5,322 13,709 12,238 12,563 10,520 27 10,599 –4,555 13,103 11,776 12,863 11,078 –927 10,194 102 Other ..................................................................................... 35,707 –3,962 5,217 18,044 16,409 11,936 1,347 7,085 –4,749 4,872 17,722 17,863 11,395 1,086 6,592

103 Equity ........................................................................................ 94,762 19,542 25,384 27,140 22,696 16,672 11,668 38,283 19,542 25,384 27,140 22,696 16,672 11,668 38,283 104 Manufacturing ....................................................................... 33,773 4,946 6,528 15,184 7,115 887 3,031 13,651 4,946 6,528 15,184 7,115 887 3,031 13,651 105 Wholesale trade .................................................................... 4,971 710 981 990 2,290 1,520 2,384 12,519 710 981 990 2,290 1,520 2,384 12,519 106 Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance..... 32,275 10,025 11,894 5,082 5,274 10,755 –666 4,300 10,025 11,894 5,082 5,274 10,755 –666 4,300 107 Other ..................................................................................... 23,743 3,861 5,981 5,883 8,017 3,509 6,919 7,814 3,861 5,981 5,883 8,017 3,509 6,919 7,814

108 Reinvested earnings without current-cost adjustment (line 70 with sign reversed) ................................................................ 23,661 –12,868 7,160 11,723 17,646 15,283 20,514 26,225 –10,940 4,872 9,387 20,342 17,258 17,998 23,695

109 Manufacturing ....................................................................... 10,515 –1,114 1,972 5,208 4,449 2,720 7,265 9,837 834 633 3,657 5,391 4,678 5,964 8,205 110 Wholesale trade .................................................................... –6,444 –8,466 –2,949 3,118 1,853 3,711 5,043 4,591 –8,466 –2,949 3,118 1,853 3,711 5,043 4,591 111 Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance..... 4,584 –5,589 3,806 54 6,313 2,909 4,121 5,433 –4,821 3,200 –408 6,613 3,467 3,167 5,028 112 Other ..................................................................................... 15,006 2,300 4,331 3,343 5,031 5,943 4,085 6,364 1,514 3,987 3,021 6,485 5,402 3,824 5,871

113 Intercompany debt .................................................................... 11,460 –3,862 71 18,034 –2,783 16,448 –12,816 7,319 –3,862 71 18,034 –2,783 16,448 –12,816 7,319 114 Manufacturing ....................................................................... 3,847 8,411 497 3,032 –8,093 15,970 –2,858 8,714 8,411 497 3,032 –8,093 15,970 –2,858 8,714 115 Wholesale trade .................................................................... 14,326 7,609 6,662 –918 973 1,139 3,129 4,831 7,609 6,662 –918 973 1,139 3,129 4,831 116 Finance (including depository institutions) and insurance 2 –3,672 –9,759 –1,991 7,102 976 –3,144 –3,428 866 –9,759 –1,991 7,102 976 –3,144 –3,428 866 117 Other ..................................................................................... –3,041 –10,124 –5,096 8,818 3,361 2,484 –9,658 –7,093 –10,124 –5,096 8,818 3,361 2,484 –9,658 –7,093

118 Royalties and license fees, net .................................................. –10,456 –2,302 –2,475 –2,416 –3,263 –3,219 –3,513 –3,738 –2,585 –2,614 –2,507 –2,750 –3,582 –3,724 –3,856 119 U.S. affiliates’ payments (table 1, part of line 26) ...................... –13,843 –3,096 –3,366 –3,295 –4,085 –3,952 –4,249 –4,484 –3,378 –3,505 –3,387 –3,573 –4,315 –4,461 –4,602 120 U.S. affiliates’ receipts (table 1, part of line 9)........................... 3,387 794 891 880 822 733 736 746 794 891 880 822 733 736 746

121 Other private services, net ......................................................... 4,245 1,129 1,292 753 1,071 1,578 1,379 809 1,302 1,105 1,009 830 1,749 1,184 1,125 122 U.S. affiliates’ payments (table 1, part of line 27) ...................... –20,291 –4,428 –4,803 –5,144 –5,916 –5,006 –5,223 –5,533 –4,706 –5,024 –5,242 –5,320 –5,364 –5,455 –5,578 123 U.S. affiliates’ receipts (table 1, part of line 10)......................... 24,536 5,557 6,095 5,898 6,987 6,584 6,601 6,343 6,007 6,129 6,251 6,149 7,113 6,639 6,702



Table 8. Transactions in Long-Term Securities [Millions of dollars]


Not seasonally adjusted

2009 2010


A1 Foreign securities, net purchases (–) or net sales (+) by U.S. residents (table 1, line 52 or lines 4 + 18 below) –208,213 –29,176 –86,725 –46,823 –45,489 –46,147 –20,329 –44,460 2 Stocks, gross purchases by U.S. residents ............................................................................................................................... 3,234,736 699,583 834,740 820,205 880,208 864,829 987,822 855,901 3 Stocks, gross sales by U.S. residents........................................................................................................................................ 3,171,432 700,260 799,602 794,116 877,454 854,042 965,669 839,416 4 Stocks, net purchases by U.S. residents............................................................................................................................... –63,304 677 –35,138 –26,089 –2,754 –10,787 –22,153 –16,485 5 New issues in the United States 1......................................................................................................................................... n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 6 Transactions in outstanding stocks, net.................................................................................................................................

Net purchases by U.S. residents, by area: n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

7 Europe .............................................................................................................................................................................. –12,086 12,595 –21,163 –13,289 9,771 –2,503 –5,831 5,677 8 Of which: United Kingdom............................................................................................................................................ –26,620 8,099 –20,767 –15,234 1,282 –4,761 –1,979 2,678 9 Canada ............................................................................................................................................................................. –7,151 –23 –1,062 –2,891 –3,175 2,676 –5,459 123

10 Caribbean financial centers 2 ........................................................................................................................................... –7,476 –11,152 –1,297 5,862 –889 –369 –5,576 –2,874 11 Latin America, excluding Caribbean financial centers ...................................................................................................... –17,228 –787 –3,177 –6,169 –7,095 612 –572 –10,209 12 Asia................................................................................................................................................................................... –15,622 2,351 –8,668 –7,807 –1,498 –10,823 –7,052 –9,853 13 Of which: Japan............................................................................................................................................................ –2,338 3,530 –1,226 –1,270 –3,372 –7,307 719 –2,354 14 Africa ................................................................................................................................................................................ 2,295 175 713 826 581 468 1,759 –47 15 Other................................................................................................................................................................................. –6,036 –2,482 –484 –2,621 –449 –848 578 698 16 Bonds, gross purchases by U.S. residents ................................................................................................................................ 2,097,297 375,784 519,542 545,485 656,486 1,161,053 1,001,768 795,406 17 Bonds, gross sales by U.S. residents ........................................................................................................................................ 1,952,388 345,931 467,955 524,751 613,751 1,125,693 1,003,592 767,431 18 Bonds, net purchases by U.S. residents ............................................................................................................................... –144,909 –29,853 –51,587 –20,734 –42,735 –35,360 1,824 –27,975 19 New issues in the United States 1......................................................................................................................................... n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 20 Transactions in outstanding bonds, net .................................................................................................................................

Net purchases by U.S. residents, by area: n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

21 Europe .............................................................................................................................................................................. –68,534 –24,185 –30,255 5,746 –19,840 –18,054 12,281 –7,660 22 Of which: United Kingdom............................................................................................................................................ 925 –2,199 –7,781 8,508 2,397 9,735 20,950 –9,721 23 Canada ............................................................................................................................................................................. –34,692 207 –18,319 –12,169 –4,411 –9,733 –12,891 –10,901 24 Caribbean financial centers 2 ........................................................................................................................................... 18,506 –890 7,224 3,735 8,437 –2,472 –2,349 1,044 25 Latin America, excluding Caribbean financial centers ...................................................................................................... –14,421 –109 350 –4,824 –9,838 –2,586 –817 –9,349 26 Asia................................................................................................................................................................................... 12,914 3,748 4,564 2,411 2,191 7,240 5,690 5,908 27 Of which: Japan............................................................................................................................................................ 4,149 3,031 –1,775 3,196 –303 –2,111 1,891 2,502 28 Africa ................................................................................................................................................................................ 1,760 1,157 938 –327 –8 –1,514 462 –345 29 Other................................................................................................................................................................................. –60,442 –9,781 –16,089 –15,306 –19,266 –8,241 –552 –6,672 B1 U.S. securities, excluding transactions in U.S. Treasury securities and transactions of foreign official agencies, net

purchases (+) or net sales (–) by foreign residents (table 1, line 66 or lines 4 + 16 + 30 below) ..................................... 59 –67,781 –221 47,708 20,353 6,077 –5,588 108,785 2 Stocks, gross purchases by foreign residents ........................................................................................................................... 6,624,225 1,643,520 1,692,397 1,583,302 1,705,006 1,682,594 1,906,611 1,482,954 3 Stocks, gross sales by foreign residents.................................................................................................................................... 6,487,870 1,633,712 1,654,439 1,532,176 1,667,543 1,646,969 1,902,237 1,446,112 4 Stocks, net purchases by foreign residents .........................................................................................................................

Net purchases by foreign residents, by area: 136,355 9,808 37,958 51,126 37,463 35,625 4,374 36,842

5 Europe .............................................................................................................................................................................. 58,446 5,313 9,390 30,613 13,130 9,332 –3,001 24,430 6 Of which: United Kingdom............................................................................................................................................ 33,228 5,579 5,972 13,973 7,704 2,625 1,144 8,835 7 Canada ............................................................................................................................................................................. –1,940 –6,432 2,792 2,250 –550 2,673 –1,400 3,378 8 Caribbean financial centers 2 ........................................................................................................................................... 34,095 –358 14,841 6,202 13,410 15,932 –3,649 4,625 9 Latin America, excluding Caribbean financial centers ...................................................................................................... 5,334 –112 1,105 1,267 3,074 1,608 2,215 156

10 Asia................................................................................................................................................................................... 36,922 13,145 7,552 9,464 6,761 5,190 10,192 3,194 11 Of which: Japan............................................................................................................................................................ 13,014 8,095 2,424 2,247 248 30 2,772 1,693 12 Africa ................................................................................................................................................................................ –745 –979 –8 –38 280 –252 31 –36 13 Other................................................................................................................................................................................. 4,243 –769 2,286 1,368 1,358 1,142 –14 1,095 14 Corporate bonds, gross purchases by foreign residents ........................................................................................................... 1,167,224 351,989 289,980 269,143 256,112 227,613 224,029 270,635 15 Corporate bonds, gross sales by foreign residents ................................................................................................................... 1,297,791 388,839 339,496 293,880 275,576 255,686 242,093 252,665 16 Corporate bonds, net purchases by foreign residents ........................................................................................................ –130,567 –36,850 –49,516 –24,737 –19,464 –28,073 –18,064 17,970 17 New issues sold abroad by U.S. corporations 1 .................................................................................................................... n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 18 Transactions in outstanding bonds, net .................................................................................................................................

Net purchases by foreign residents, by area: n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

19 Europe .............................................................................................................................................................................. –110,962 –22,934 –38,598 –29,394 –20,036 –27,067 –18,801 5,171 20 Of which: United Kingdom............................................................................................................................................ –61,305 –7,961 –19,887 –22,483 –10,974 –17,171 –9,256 8,665 21 Canada ............................................................................................................................................................................. –8,134 –957 –6,867 –946 636 –131 –228 –992 22 Caribbean financial centers 2 ........................................................................................................................................... –7,395 –7,853 –944 842 560 –1,137 445 8,960 23 Latin America, excluding Caribbean financial centers ...................................................................................................... –4,489 –3,780 –2,424 1,014 701 814 1,028 715 24 Asia................................................................................................................................................................................... 1,585 565 1,536 3,315 –3,831 –1,562 1,324 4,564 25 Of which: Japan............................................................................................................................................................ –1,618 –3,294 2,393 2,156 –2,873 –1,345 2,295 2,136 26 Africa ................................................................................................................................................................................ 121 –6 176 –4 –45 28 –79 145 27 Other................................................................................................................................................................................. –1,293 –1,885 –2,395 436 2,551 982 –1,753 –593 28 Federally sponsored agency bonds, gross purchases by foreign residents .............................................................................. 894,798 271,997 256,587 198,252 167,962 172,756 204,599 246,377 29 Federally sponsored agency bonds, gross sales by foreign residents ...................................................................................... 900,527 312,736 245,250 176,933 165,608 174,231 196,497 192,404 30 Federally sponsored agency bonds, net purchases by foreign residents......................................................................... –5,729 –40,739 11,337 21,319 2,354 –1,475 8,102 53,973 31 New issues sold abroad by federally sponsored agencies 1 ................................................................................................. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 32 Transactions in outstanding bonds, net .................................................................................................................................

Net purchases by foreign residents, by area: n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

33 Europe .............................................................................................................................................................................. –14,604 –24,800 –4,525 8,772 5,949 6,001 19,311 11,483 34 Of which: United Kingdom............................................................................................................................................ –12,866 –13,008 –7,459 1,630 5,971 8,462 14,167 1,536 35 Canada ............................................................................................................................................................................. 1,760 –1,243 2,893 1,582 –1,472 1,438 3,307 304 36 Caribbean financial centers 2 ........................................................................................................................................... 7,904 –2,960 4,940 5,429 495 1,000 –20,674 20,415 37 Latin America, excluding Caribbean financial centers ...................................................................................................... 824 –415 –693 858 1,074 2,543 1,497 320 38 Asia................................................................................................................................................................................... 2,849 –9,426 9,984 4,852 –2,561 –10,767 5,057 21,575 39 Of which: Japan............................................................................................................................................................ –1,170 –8,130 7,139 3,534 –3,713 –10,310 2,330 19,710 40 Africa ................................................................................................................................................................................ –2,044 –1,044 –290 –298 –412 –433 –188 –333 41 Other................................................................................................................................................................................. –2,418 –851 –972 124 –719 –1,257 –208 209 C1 U.S. Treasury bonds and notes, excluding transactions of foreign official agencies, net purchases (+) or net sales (–)

by foreign residents (table 1, part of line 65) ........................................................................................................................ 85,914 28,618 –7,589 3,563 61,322 101,412 53,523 80,236 2 U.S. Treasury bonds and notes, gross purchases by foreign residents ..................................................................................... 10,685,030 2,021,613 2,541,301 2,897,825 3,224,291 3,564,842 3,765,484 3,651,376 3 U.S. Treasury bonds and notes, gross sales by foreign residents .............................................................................................

Net purchases by foreign residents, by area: 10,599,116 1,992,995 2,548,890 2,894,262 3,162,969 3,463,430 3,711,961 3,571,140

4 Europe .................................................................................................................................................................................. –32,966 –6,473 –12,016 –15,332 855 19,472 38,543 22,744 5 Canada ................................................................................................................................................................................. 42,180 2,717 7,473 15,723 16,267 22,571 16,538 23,434 6 Caribbean financial centers 2 ................................................................................................................................................ –9,814 7,795 –23,428 –13,238 19,057 11,613 7,184 –12,302 7 Latin America, excluding Caribbean financial centers .......................................................................................................... 6,191 –6,884 7,082 98 5,895 –660 –5,936 –543 8 Asia ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 76,938 34,610 12,000 13,429 16,899 44,891 –1,837 47,767 9 Africa..................................................................................................................................................................................... 1,115 448 359 230 78 2,266 536 1,388

10 Other ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 2,270 –3,595 941 2,653 2,271 1,259 –1,505 –2,252 Memoranda: Net purchases of marketable long-term U.S. securities by foreign official agencies included elsewhere in the

international transactions accounts, net purchases (+) or net sales (–) (lines in table 5): 1 U.S. Treasury marketable bonds and notes (line B4) ................................................................................................................ 497,664 80,441 128,488 99,893 188,842 116,279 71,205 144,602 2 Other U.S. government securities (line B6) ............................................................................................................................... –120,069 –18,297 –28,437 –50,382 –22,953 –6,270 19,619 –67,958 3 U.S. corporate and other bonds (part of line B16)..................................................................................................................... –2,325 –531 65 –1,383 –476 1,537 –791 70 4 U.S. stocks (part of line B16) ..................................................................................................................................................... 24,179 5,325 12,041 4,986 1,827 –506 141 –26



Table 9. Claims on and Liabilities to Unaffiliated Foreigners Reported by U.S. Nonbanking Concerns Except Securities Brokers 1

[Millions of dollars]

Line (Credits +; decrease in U.S. assets or increase in U.S. liabilities. Debits –; increase in U.S. assets or decrease in U.S. liabilities.) 2009


Sept. 30, 2010

2009 2010


A1 Claims, total (table 1, line 53).............................................................................................. 124,428 2,717 22,161 83,302 16,248 10,821 11,306 –734 847,315 2 Financial claims ............................................................................................................... 123,562 6,150 23,354 79,748 14,310 5,474 16,805 –3,968 803,457 3 Denominated in U.S. dollars ...................................................................................... 128,625 15,532 27,436 72,209 13,448 15,969 14,865 –2,432 606,756 4 Denominated in foreign currencies ............................................................................

By instrument: 2

–5,063 –9,382 –4,082 7,539 862 –10,495 1,940 –1,536 196,701

5 Resale agreements.................................................................................................... 480 462 –1,747 1,784 –19 503 248 –266 1,654 6 Negotiable certificates of deposit ............................................................................... –80 –40 –26 –9 –5 –14 –15 (*) 166 7 Other short-term instruments (including money market instruments)........................ 832 200 53 134 445 12 –83 –266 720 8 Deposits ..................................................................................................................... 58,760 –8,524 23,243 39,377 4,664 –2,072 1,019 1,163 571,344 9 Other claims............................................................................................................... 63,570 14,052 1,831 38,462 9,225 7,045 15,636 –4,599 229,573

10 Of which: Financial intermediaries’ accounts 3 ......................................................

By area:

47,253 11,449 –2,019 33,835 3,988 6,494 10,474 –6,983 203,801

11 Europe ....................................................................................................................... Of which:

45,952 6,623 6,711 29,609 3,009 –6,450 10,849 –18,766 675,815

12 United Kingdom ................................................................................................. 3,589 20,403 4,284 –23,447 2,349 –28,691 9,830 –9,685 363,510 13 Germany............................................................................................................ 8,434 –4,008 6,519 1,338 4,585 11,550 170 1,854 37,598 14 Caribbean financial centers 4..................................................................................... 76,272 697 16,063 50,300 9,212 10,411 3,293 13,860 105,311 15 Other .......................................................................................................................... 1,338 –1,170 580 –161 2,089 1,513 2,663 938 22,331

16 Commercial claims .......................................................................................................... 866 –3,433 –1,193 3,554 1,938 5,347 –5,499 3,234 43,858 17 Denominated in U.S. dollars ...................................................................................... 324 –3,232 –1,715 3,004 2,267 3,162 –3,339 3,112 40,379 18 Denominated in foreign currencies ............................................................................

By instrument:

542 –201 522 550 –329 2,185 –2,160 122 3,479

19 Trade receivables ....................................................................................................... 3,435 –1,133 –1,242 2,768 3,042 4,199 –4,694 2,339 32,724 20 Advance payments and other claims .........................................................................

By area:

–2,569 –2,300 49 786 –1,104 1,148 –805 895 11,134

21 Europe ....................................................................................................................... –1,776 –2,198 1,272 1,321 –2,171 2,522 –1,006 613 15,524 22 Canada ...................................................................................................................... 812 664 –604 484 268 312 –1,560 150 3,904 23 Asia............................................................................................................................ 1,830 –2,356 –843 1,412 3,617 609 –1,445 1,084 14,499 24 Other .......................................................................................................................... 0 457 –1,018 337 224 1,904 –1,488 1,387 9,931

B1 Liabilities, total (table 1, line 68) ......................................................................................... –1,460 –11,614 26,564 8,572 –24,982 20,877 9,406 2,665 725,023 2 Financial liabilities ........................................................................................................... 6,571 –6,680 23,059 7,854 –17,662 21,469 3,877 15,195 669,838 3 Denominated in U.S. dollars ...................................................................................... 28,324 17,188 12,927 11,576 –13,367 10,648 15,459 –13,544 525,718 4 Denominated in foreign currencies ............................................................................

By instrument: 2

–21,753 –23,868 10,132 –3,722 –4,295 10,821 –11,582 28,739 144,120

5 Repurchase agreements............................................................................................ 1,531 –496 154 –249 2,122 –1,724 2,404 –1,589 4,358 6 Short-term instruments .............................................................................................. –2,380 –604 –767 –1,282 273 –393 –486 394 1,636 7 Other liabilities ........................................................................................................... 7,420 –5,580 23,672 9,385 –20,057 23,586 1,959 16,390 663,844 8 Of which: Financial intermediaries’ accounts 3 ......................................................

By area:

–3,607 45 1,093 –9,200 4,455 3,139 –6,358 7,572 108,883

9 Europe ....................................................................................................................... Of which:

–37,988 –23,100 7,142 –5,608 –16,422 26,538 –26,583 45,406 595,157

10 United Kingdom ................................................................................................. –32,645 –27,119 9,366 6,686 –21,578 26,131 –14,601 38,998 320,226 11 Germany............................................................................................................ –8,068 –1,201 –4,112 –749 –2,006 –1,981 –4,172 –2,612 76,155 12 Caribbean financial centers 4..................................................................................... 48,389 19,574 14,972 14,461 –618 –4,123 29,416 –30,957 56,142 13 Other .......................................................................................................................... –3,830 –3,154 945 –999 –622 –946 1,044 746 18,539

14 Commercial liabilities ...................................................................................................... –8,031 –4,934 3,505 718 –7,320 –592 5,529 –12,530 55,185 15 Denominated in U.S. dollars ...................................................................................... –8,192 –5,339 3,757 666 –7,276 –795 5,217 –12,550 51,033 16 Denominated in foreign currencies ............................................................................

By instrument:

161 405 –252 52 –44 203 312 20 4,152

17 Trade payables ........................................................................................................... –175 197 4,099 426 –4,897 –576 5,176 –11,547 27,833 18 Advance receipts and other liabilities.........................................................................

By area:

–7,856 –5,131 –594 292 –2,423 –16 353 –983 27,352

19 Europe ....................................................................................................................... –1,766 –1,481 1,012 448 –1,745 –1,833 2,629 –2,561 15,089 20 Canada ...................................................................................................................... –811 –134 231 169 –1,077 100 1,504 –555 5,352 21 Asia............................................................................................................................ –4,275 –3,580 1,461 76 –2,232 31 –435 –7,024 23,751 22 Other .......................................................................................................................... –1,179 261 801 25 –2,266 1,110 1,831 –2,390 10,993



Table 10. Claims on Foreigners Reported by U.S. Banks and Securities Brokers 1


Line (Credits +; decrease in U.S. assets. Debits –; increase in U.S. assets.) 2009


Sept. 30, 2010

2009 2010


1 Claims reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers, total (table 1, line 54)..................................................................................................... –277,087 –58,790 –31,754 –243,122 56,579 –171,782 –57,013 –195,670 4,477,970

2 Claims for own accounts....................................................................... –193,569 –82,495 –8,686 –145,040 42,652 –170,126 –71,068 –177,198 3,569,826

3 Denominated in dollars ........................................................................

By instrument: 2

–229,121 –119,231 –11,255 –145,165 46,530 –178,837 –56,845 –183,340 3,245,155

4 Resale agreements...................................................................... –43,431 –81,275 10,907 –53,342 80,279 –108,765 –70,737 –55,372 751,486 5 Negotiable certificates of deposit ................................................. 207 1 161 –134 179 –347 402 –607 670 6 Other short-term instruments (including money market

instruments) ............................................................................. 2,276 85 80 –3,596 5,707 –1,037 507 –195 13,497 7 Deposits and brokerage balances ............................................... –232,960 –119,592 –54,288 –32,413 –26,667 –110,189 57,578 –86,270 1,502,458 8 Other claims (including loans)...................................................... 44,787 81,550 31,885 –55,680 –12,968 41,501 –44,595 –40,896 977,044

By foreign borrower: Claims on:

9 Foreign banks .......................................................................... –189,356 –91,885 –16,287 –91,134 9,950 –118,818 –29,098 –154,750 2,482,633 10 Foreign nonbanks, excluding foreign official institutions .......... –53,430 –42,100 –10,879 –42,608 42,157 –51,532 –15,352 –39,117 697,707 11 Foreign official institutions 3 ..................................................... 13,665 14,754 15,911 –11,423 –5,577 –8,487 –12,395 10,527 64,815

By type of U.S. reporting institution: 4 .............................................. U.S.-owned banks’ claims on:

12 Foreign banks .......................................................................... –20,345 –9,837 66,776 –36,293 –40,991 –99,471 –16,493 –40,093 939,183 13 Foreign nonbanks and foreign official institutions ....................

Foreign-owned banks’ claims on:

50,287 –4,358 31,034 3,019 20,592 –16,683 6,958 3,454 179,245

14 Foreign banks .......................................................................... –164,991 –16,589 –106,823 –32,981 –8,598 37,482 36,130 –85,114 1,234,888 15 Foreign nonbanks and foreign official institutions ....................

Brokers’ and dealers’ claims on:

3,109 –328 –808 –3,067 7,312 21,653 –4,972 –326 108,348

16 Foreign banks .......................................................................... –4,020 –65,459 23,760 –21,860 59,539 –56,829 –48,735 –29,543 308,562 17 Foreign nonbanks and foreign official institutions .................... –93,161 –22,660 –25,194 –53,983 8,676 –64,989 –29,733 –31,718 474,929

18 Denominated in foreign currencies ......................................................

By instrument: 2

35,552 36,736 2,569 125 –3,878 8,711 –14,223 6,142 324,671

19 Deposits and brokerage balances ............................................... 5,760 8,872 4,997 –369 –7,740 3,054 –13,916 1,065 107,354 20 Other claims (including loans)...................................................... 29,792 27,864 –2,428 494 3,862 5,657 –307 5,077 217,317

21 Claims for customers’ accounts........................................................... –83,518 23,705 –23,068 –98,082 13,927 –1,656 14,055 –18,472 908,144

22 Denominated in dollars ........................................................................

By instrument: 2

–80,738 19,237 –17,049 –99,971 17,045 1,768 18,986 –1,004 832,702

23 Commercial paper 5 ..................................................................... –64,812 –4,076 –9,127 –28,011 –23,598 –8,166 26,754 –13,410 177,472 24 Negotiable certificates of deposit ................................................. –123,971 –41,815 –57,470 –53,210 28,524 12,636 42,375 –8,321 202,915 25 Other short-term instruments (including money market

instruments) 6 .......................................................................... 287 1,860 6,442 –1,146 –6,869 –2,099 –8,897 10,703 56,610 26 Deposits and brokerage balances (including sweep accounts) 7 111,011 57,079 53,035 –12,448 13,345 3,305 –34,034 16,084 356,344 27 Other claims................................................................................. –3,253 6,189 –9,929 –5,156 5,643 –3,908 –7,212 –6,060 39,361

28 Denominated in foreign currencies ......................................................

By instrument: 2

–2,780 4,468 –6,019 1,889 –3,118 –3,424 –4,931 –17,468 75,442

29 Deposits and brokerage balances ............................................... 5,060 6,397 –6,204 4,281 586 –6,247 –1,234 –5,330 42,381 30 Other claims.................................................................................

Claims, total (line 1), by area: –7,840 –1,929 185 –2,392 –3,704 2,823 –3,697 –12,138 33,061

31 Europe...................................................................................................... Of which:

–161,616 –66,564 –57,343 –127,593 89,884 –8,663 85,952 –142,686 2,037,698

32 United Kingdom ............................................................................... –165,335 –50,922 –54,403 –89,022 29,012 –64,209 17,390 –84,998 1,317,936 33 Switzerland ...................................................................................... 33,693 –1,702 22,518 2,566 10,311 1,443 1,598 6,219 67,325 34 Canada..................................................................................................... –10,191 6,748 –1,510 –13,955 –1,474 –29,714 9,389 2,755 190,544 35 Caribbean financial centers 8 ................................................................... 55,191 26,432 75,409 –61,113 14,463 –90,619 –83,701 –2,135 1,591,221 36 Latin America, excluding Caribbean financial centers ............................. 5,888 8,631 –3,789 767 279 –5,697 –9,776 –12,661 121,523 37 Asia .......................................................................................................... –107,235 –25,158 –37,054 –36,972 –8,051 –33,076 –54,227 –42,132 413,862 38 Of which: Japan ................................................................................... –79,013 –32,244 –33,981 –27,791 15,003 –12,286 –27,371 –42,250 273,008 39 Africa........................................................................................................ –1,748 1,026 –3,522 782 –34 –1,554 –698 –2,121 12,576 40 Other ........................................................................................................

Memoranda: –57,376 –9,905 –3,945 –5,038 –38,488 –2,459 –3,952 3,310 110,546

1 International banking facilities’ (IBFs) own claims, denominated in dollars (in lines 1–15 above)................................................................................

By bank ownership: 4

–150,361 –61,741 14,366 –38,273 –64,713 –42,065 127,740 –58,370 600,171

2 U.S.-owned IBFs .................................................................................. –60,434 –46,274 8,593 24,893 –47,646 –62,030 23,780 7,755 193,229

3 Foreign-owned IBFs............................................................................. –89,927 –15,467 5,773 –63,166 –17,067 19,965 103,960 –66,125 406,942



Table 11. Liabilities to Foreigners, Except Foreign Official Agencies, Reported by U.S. Banks and Securities Brokers 1


Line (Credits +; increase in U.S. liabilities. Debits –; decrease in U.S. liabilities.) 2009


Sept. 30, 2010

2009 2010


1 Liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers, total (table 1, part of line 65 and table 1, line 69)......................................................... –376,146 –186,733 –205,358 125,944 –109,999 65,511 41,050 91,841 3,937,164

2 U.S. Treasury bills and certificates (table 1, part of line 65)................ –63,133 17,466 –21,732 –12,766 –46,101 1,680 47,797 –15,251 256,848 3 Other U.S. liabilities, total (table 1, line 69) ........................................... –313,013 –204,199 –183,626 138,710 –63,898 63,831 –6,747 107,092 3,680,316 4 Liabilities for own accounts ............................................................... –215,618 –212,074 –131,031 164,451 –36,964 81,668 –478 104,621 3,286,600

5 Denominated in dollars .....................................................................

By instrument: 2

–135,202 –179,704 –124,806 189,815 –20,507 96,708 –17,043 118,979 3,082,508

6 Repurchase agreements........................................................... –27,796 29,899 –21,643 4,500 –40,552 45,941 –24,987 55,820 539,999 7 Deposits and brokerage balances............................................. –84,883 –158,541 –105,021 114,158 64,521 53,214 –18,416 36,566 1,756,437 8 Other liabilities (including loans) ............................................... –22,523 –51,062 1,858 71,157 –44,476 –2,447 26,360 26,593 786,072

By foreign holder: Liabilities to:

9 Foreign banks ....................................................................... –18,976 –69,933 –100,539 165,291 –13,795 68,060 –13,106 112,582 2,294,802 10 Foreign nonbanks, including international organizations ...... –116,226 –109,771 –24,267 24,524 –6,712 28,648 –3,937 6,397 787,706

By type of U.S. reporting institution: 3

U.S.-owned banks’ liabilities to: 11 Foreign banks ....................................................................... –57,741 –93,994 –43,405 80,943 –1,285 29,421 7,867 29,790 1,070,477 12 Foreign nonbanks, including international organizations ......

Foreign-owned banks’ liabilities to:

–96,295 –55,929 –39,664 103 –805 1,131 18,251 –21,405 229,491

13 Foreign banks ....................................................................... 13,764 –25,281 –74,691 93,378 20,358 24,863 –37,052 42,658 920,813 14 Foreign nonbanks, including international organizations ......

Brokers’ and dealers’ liabilities to:

–25,523 –20,200 –1,282 –4,251 210 –2,628 743 –3,417 70,514

15 Foreign banks ....................................................................... 25,001 49,342 17,557 –9,030 –32,868 13,776 16,079 40,134 303,512 16 Foreign nonbanks, including international organizations ...... 5,592 –33,642 16,679 28,672 –6,117 30,145 –22,931 31,219 487,701

17 Denominated in foreign currencies ...................................................

By instrument: 2

–80,416 –32,370 –6,225 –25,364 –16,457 –15,040 16,565 –14,358 204,092

18 Deposits and brokerage balances............................................. –22,667 –10,187 1,168 –19,323 5,675 3,758 4,611 –5,044 88,474 19 Other liabilities (including loans) ............................................... –57,749 –22,183 –7,393 –6,041 –22,132 –18,798 11,954 –9,314 115,618

20 Liabilities for customers’ accounts ................................................... –97,395 7,875 –52,595 –25,741 –26,934 –17,837 –6,269 2,471 393,716

21 Denominated in dollars .....................................................................

By instrument: 2

–93,059 9,246 –50,548 –24,419 –27,338 –18,604 –6,831 2,890 386,317

22 Negotiable certificates of deposit and other short-term instruments ........................................................................... –74,301 –11,803 –25,044 –18,520 –18,934 –7,839 –632 3,850 190,946

23 Other liabilities (including loans) ............................................... –18,758 21,049 –25,504 –5,899 –8,404 –10,765 –6,199 –960 195,371

24 Denominated in foreign currencies ...................................................

Other U.S. liabilities, total (line 3), by area: –4,336 –1,371 –2,047 –1,322 404 767 562 –419 7,399

25 Europe................................................................................................... –91,516 –58,532 –84,244 86,042 –34,782 79,584 15,505 81,461 1,381,703 26 Canada.................................................................................................. 14,399 –5,294 –179 6,582 13,290 8,827 –393 –1,140 97,167 27 Caribbean financial centers 4 ................................................................ –110,613 –76,987 –54,448 67,600 –46,778 –11,196 –34,998 20,514 1,776,365 28 Latin America, excluding Caribbean financial centers .......................... 3,642 3,704 767 –5,551 4,722 1,509 –1,273 453 123,098 29 Asia ....................................................................................................... –125,780 –58,889 –47,274 –14,233 –5,384 –12,684 10,346 5,101 256,400 30 Africa..................................................................................................... 2,622 –781 1,489 153 1,761 –1,684 –619 1,183 12,898 31 Other .....................................................................................................

Memoranda: –5,767 –7,420 263 –1,883 3,273 –525 4,685 –480 32,685

1 International banking facilities’ (IBFs) own liabilities, denominated in dollars (in lines 3–14) above)................................................................................

By bank ownership: 3

–45,113 –60,613 –62,118 19,435 58,183 27,798 –53,806 10,705 548,468

2 U.S.-owned IBFs ................................................................................... –7,002 –22,866 –44,115 16,587 43,392 46,136 –15,663 –8,769 283,407

3 Foreign-owned IBFs .............................................................................. –38,111 –37,747 –18,003 2,848 14,791 –18,338 –38,143 19,474 265,061



Table 12. U.S. International [Millions


Europe European Union Euro area Belgium

2009 2010

2009 2010

2009 2010

2009 2010

II r III p II r III p II r III p II r III p

Current account 1 Exports of goods and services and income receipts .......................................... 744,671 194,728 198,395 637,462 164,147 167,910 445,870 114,545 117,262 31,325 9,364 9,387 2 Exports of goods and services.............................................................................. 464,880 120,536 124,207 397,968 101,305 104,912 271,432 69,531 71,876 25,559 7,327 7,354 3 Goods, balance of payments basis 2................................................................. 263,065 71,228 70,548 224,513 59,561 59,249 164,214 43,848 43,466 21,695 6,449 6,361 4 Services 3.......................................................................................................... 201,815 49,308 53,659 173,455 41,744 45,662 107,218 25,684 28,410 3,863 878 993 5 Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts 4 ................................. 2,256 432 539 1,329 252 309 739 157 194 18 1 2 6 Travel ............................................................................................................. 29,376 7,329 9,933 26,674 6,609 9,082 15,411 3,644 5,521 562 150 214 7 Passenger fares ............................................................................................ 8,654 2,147 3,065 7,798 1,948 2,772 4,627 1,103 1,663 309 82 93 8 Other transportation ...................................................................................... 13,896 3,873 4,035 12,019 3,319 3,457 6,619 1,814 1,801 325 105 105 9 Royalties and license fees 5 .......................................................................... 50,122 11,554 11,351 40,676 8,899 8,746 32,128 7,136 7,028 1,042 175 171

10 Other private services 5................................................................................. 97,143 23,881 24,646 84,661 20,642 21,223 47,495 11,786 12,159 1,601 364 406 11 U.S. government miscellaneous services ..................................................... 368 91 90 298 75 73 199 44 43 7 2 2 12 Income receipts ..................................................................................................... 279,792 74,192 74,188 239,494 62,843 62,998 174,438 45,014 45,386 5,767 2,037 2,033 13 Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad................................................. 279,345 74,071 74,063 239,131 62,745 62,898 174,233 44,961 45,331 5,748 2,032 2,028 14 Direct investment receipts ............................................................................. 173,623 50,169 50,165 146,210 41,729 41,877 120,428 32,972 33,274 2,943 833 767 15 Other private receipts .................................................................................... 102,994 23,832 23,755 90,364 20,954 20,891 51,661 11,928 11,928 2,805 1,199 1,261 16 U.S. government receipts .............................................................................. 2,728 70 143 2,557 62 130 2,144 61 129 0 0 0 17 Compensation of employees............................................................................. 447 122 125 363 97 100 205 53 55 19 5 5 18 Imports of goods and services and income payments ....................................... –717,766 –197,217 –206,418 –609,935 –166,988 –174,774 –414,415 –117,524 –121,749 –40,634 –10,688 –10,381 19 Imports of goods and services .............................................................................. –494,864 –138,573 –144,639 –419,215 –115,219 –120,918 –299,592 –82,462 –86,289 –17,833 –4,927 –4,808 20 Goods, balance of payments basis 2................................................................. –334,041 –96,331 –100,680 –284,382 –79,747 –83,964 –214,395 –60,213 –63,240 –14,003 –3,915 –3,803 21 Services 3.......................................................................................................... –160,823 –42,242 –43,959 –134,833 –35,472 –36,954 –85,197 –22,249 –23,049 –3,830 –1,013 –1,005 22 Direct defense expenditures.......................................................................... –13,016 –3,102 –3,137 –11,929 –2,871 –2,902 –10,796 –2,611 –2,622 –471 –164 –110 23 Travel ............................................................................................................. –20,721 –6,977 –7,098 –18,453 –6,225 –6,266 –12,681 –4,327 –4,402 –176 –59 –61 24 Passenger fares ............................................................................................ –11,616 –3,665 –3,681 –10,708 –3,337 –3,438 –6,750 –2,222 –2,108 –85 –16 –23 25 Other transportation ...................................................................................... –17,598 –5,056 –5,622 –14,528 –4,010 –4,533 –9,001 –2,420 –2,728 –501 –133 –150 26 Royalties and license fees 5 .......................................................................... –17,375 –4,288 –4,516 –14,680 –3,034 –3,196 –10,472 –2,083 –2,192 –344 –64 –67 27 Other private services 5................................................................................. –77,944 –18,538 –19,211 –63,004 –15,596 –16,193 –34,261 –8,287 –8,673 –2,198 –563 –573 28 U.S. government miscellaneous services ..................................................... –2,554 –616 –694 –1,532 –399 –426 –1,236 –299 –324 –55 –14 –20 29 Income payments .................................................................................................. –222,902 –58,644 –61,778 –190,720 –51,770 –53,856 –114,823 –35,063 –35,460 –22,801 –5,761 –5,573 30 Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States...................... –222,202 –58,478 –61,624 –190,184 –51,640 –53,734 –114,447 –34,970 –35,372 –22,790 –5,758 –5,570 31 Direct investment payments .......................................................................... –76,981 –25,626 –28,911 –64,159 –23,378 –25,663 –35,681 –17,155 –17,909 –2,162 –1,018 –983 32 Other private payments ................................................................................. –121,881 –27,079 –26,604 –110,266 –24,384 –23,936 –67,425 –15,123 –14,791 –19,478 –4,467 –4,319 33 U.S. government payments ........................................................................... –23,340 –5,773 –6,109 –15,759 –3,878 –4,135 –11,341 –2,692 –2,672 –1,150 –273 –268 34 Compensation of employees............................................................................. –700 –167 –155 –535 –129 –122 –376 –93 –88 –11 –3 –3 35 Unilateral current transfers, net ............................................................................. –12,949 –1,858 –2,208 –4,607 –486 –863 –4,998 –474 –523 –319 –69 –76 36 U.S. government grants 4 ...................................................................................... –1,997 –413 –424 –136 –28 –23 –37 –3 –9 0 0 0 37 U.S. government pensions and other transfers ..................................................... –1,984 –503 –510 –1,845 –467 –474 –1,398 –351 –353 –24 –6 –6 38 Private remittances and other transfers 6 ..............................................................

Capital account –8,968 –942 –1,274 –2,626 9 –366 –3,563 –120 –161 –295 –63 –70

39 Capital account transactions, net .......................................................................... Financial account

(*) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

40 U.S.-owned assets abroad, excluding financial derivatives (increase/financial outflow (–)) ........................................................................................................... 63,777 60,402 –200,353 15,402 70,005 –210,664 128,228 34,200 –107,513 –45,275 –17,546 –11,421

41 U.S. official reserve assets .................................................................................... –560 –56 –111 –481 –47 –106 –480 –47 –106 0 0 0 42 Gold 7 ................................................................................................................ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 43 Special drawing rights ....................................................................................... ............... ............... ................. .................. .............. ................ .................. ................ ............... ............... ............. ............. 44 Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund ....................................... ............... ............... ................. .................. .............. ................ .................. ................ ............... ............... ............. ............. 45 Foreign currencies............................................................................................. –560 –56 –111 –481 –47 –106 –480 –47 –106 ............... ............. ............. 46 U.S. government assets, other than official reserve assets................................... 391,410 –1,100 949 358,046 –1,054 944 284,913 –1,044 1,002 3 (*) (*) 47 U.S. credits and other long-term assets ............................................................ –47 –250 –51 –5 –130 –49 0 0 0 0 0 0 48 Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets 8 ............................... 278 177 52 137 136 30 75 11 30 0 0 0 49 U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets............................... 391,179 –1,027 948 357,914 –1,060 963 284,838 –1,055 972 3 (*) (*) 50 U.S. private assets ................................................................................................ –327,073 61,558 –201,191 –342,163 71,106 –211,502 –156,205 35,291 –108,409 –45,278 –17,546 –11,420 51 Direct investment............................................................................................... –129,014 –40,688 –38,369 –114,142 –34,041 –37,652 –102,087 –29,692 –30,297 –5,095 –721 –569 52 Foreign securities .............................................................................................. –80,620 6,450 –1,983 –77,906 887 –5,604 –51,114 –19,927 –1,822 –43,437 –12,694 –8,831 53 U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns 44,177 9,844 –18,153 44,786 9,734 –18,210 33,220 85 –11,696 –195 –31 –27 54 U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers 14 ........................... –161,616 85,952 –142,686 –194,901 94,526 –150,036 –36,224 84,825 –64,594 3,449 –4,100 –1,993 55 Foreign-owned assets in the United States, excluding financial derivatives

(increase/financial inflow (+)) ............................................................................. –151,651 96,885 269,109 –155,832 52,842 200,659 –71,440 21,362 29,253 2,314 –2,967 3,088 56 Foreign official assets in the United States ........................................................... 19,561 32,858 34,737 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 57 U.S. government securities ............................................................................... ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 58 U.S. Treasury securities 9 .............................................................................. ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 59 Other 10 ......................................................................................................... ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 60 Other U.S. government liabilities 11 ................................................................... –265 648 –56 –1,200 272 –91 –65 –24 55 –19 6 0 61 U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers ........................... ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 62 Other foreign official assets 12 ........................................................................... ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 63 Other foreign assets in the United States.............................................................. –171,212 64,027 234,372 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 64 Direct investment............................................................................................... 83,725 6,918 55,744 82,722 3,140 45,826 71,077 16,707 30,687 14,564 873 156 65 U.S. Treasury securities .................................................................................... –56,547 68,051 13,238 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 66 U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities ........................................... –67,120 –2,491 41,084 –66,389 –3,948 38,219 –25,901 –8,984 19,313 –10,296 –4,184 –2,910 67 U.S. currency..................................................................................................... n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 68 U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns –39,754 –23,956 42,845 –40,479 –25,178 43,354 –7,359 –12,062 6,782 729 –581 64 69 U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers 15 ....................... –91,516 15,505 81,461 18 –130,486 18 78,556 18 73,351 18 –109,192 18 25,725 18 –27,584 18 –2,664 18 919 18 5,778 70 Financial derivatives, net........................................................................................ 39,971 16,959 n.a. 33,522 12,225 n.a. 7,452 5,477 n.a. 2,540 810 n.a. 71 Statistical discrepancy (sum of above items with sign reversed) 16 ..................

Memoranda: 33,946 –169,898 20 –58,526 83,987 –131,745 20 17,731 –90,697 –57,586 20 83,270 50,049 21,097 20 9,403

72 Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20)............................................................................ –70,976 –25,102 –30,132 –59,869 –20,185 –24,714 –50,181 –16,365 –19,774 7,692 2,534 2,558 73 Balance on services (lines 4 and 21) ........................................................................ 40,992 7,066 9,700 38,622 6,271 8,709 22,021 3,435 5,361 34 –135 –12 74 Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 19) ...................................................... –29,984 –18,037 –20,432 –21,247 –13,914 –16,006 –28,160 –12,930 –14,413 7,726 2,400 2,546 75 Balance on income (lines 12 and 29) ........................................................................ 56,890 15,548 12,409 48,774 11,073 9,142 59,615 9,951 9,926 –17,035 –3,724 –3,540 76 Unilateral current transfers, net (line 35) ................................................................... –12,949 –1,858 –2,208 –4,607 –486 –863 –4,998 –474 –523 –319 –69 –76 77 Balance on current account (lines 1, 18, and 35 or lines 74, 75, and 76) 13 ............. 13,956 –4,347 –10,231 22,921 –3,327 –7,726 26,457 –3,453 –5,010 –9,627 –1,394 –1,070



Transactions, by Area—Continues of dollars]

France Germany Italy Netherlands United Kingdom Europe, excluding European Union

Line 2009

2010 2009

2010 2009

2010 2009

2010 2009

2010 2009

2010

II r III p II r III p II r III p II r III p II r III p II r III p

57,282 13,793 14,225 85,517 21,523 23,197 25,186 6,224 6,786 106,983 27,679 26,892 154,966 39,475 40,678 107,209 30,581 30,485 1 43,207 10,521 11,055 68,277 17,687 18,641 21,040 5,584 5,982 44,410 11,656 12,033 98,228 24,582 25,532 66,911 19,231 19,295 2 26,856 6,622 6,453 43,781 11,708 12,048 12,384 3,709 3,520 32,437 8,678 8,833 46,713 11,987 12,042 38,552 11,667 11,298 3 16,351 3,899 4,602 24,496 5,979 6,593 8,656 1,875 2,461 11,973 2,978 3,200 51,514 12,595 13,490 28,359 7,564 7,997 4

42 10 9 136 46 56 161 9 33 125 23 55 410 73 86 927 180 230 5 3,193 725 1,235 4,434 1,127 1,564 2,190 483 838 1,282 347 447 8,753 2,287 2,850 2,702 720 851 6

926 207 362 1,138 301 383 809 169 361 488 129 203 2,676 722 883 856 199 293 7 1,370 346 341 2,450 682 740 571 173 147 779 204 198 3,150 915 1,005 1,876 555 579 8 3,017 626 608 6,226 1,367 1,346 1,623 323 314 2,444 486 478 5,726 1,226 1,193 9,447 2,655 2,606 9 7,746 1,972 2,033 10,023 2,438 2,487 3,286 715 765 6,840 1,785 1,816 30,737 7,351 7,452 12,482 3,239 3,423 10

57 14 14 89 18 18 17 3 3 14 3 3 62 21 21 70 16 16 11 14,074 3,272 3,170 17,240 3,837 4,556 4,146 640 804 62,573 16,023 14,858 56,739 14,893 15,146 40,298 11,350 11,189 12 14,029 3,260 3,158 17,160 3,817 4,535 4,128 635 799 62,555 16,018 14,853 56,633 14,864 15,117 40,214 11,325 11,165 13 2,390 860 792 5,851 1,727 2,497 1,570 224 421 52,654 13,817 12,648 22,561 7,035 7,355 27,413 8,439 8,288 14

11,639 2,400 2,366 10,749 2,034 1,924 2,558 411 378 9,901 2,201 2,205 33,919 7,829 7,761 12,630 2,878 2,864 15 0 0 0 560 56 114 0 0 0 0 0 0 153 0 1 171 8 13 16

46 12 12 80 20 21 18 5 5 18 5 5 105 28 29 84 24 25 17 –61,547 –20,718 –21,537 –123,117 –34,104 –35,331 –34,253 –9,845 –10,223 –45,724 –13,226 –13,579 –153,662 –37,229 –39,679 –107,831 –30,229 –31,644 18 –48,329 –13,514 –13,921 –102,836 –28,457 –29,542 –34,736 –9,567 –9,803 –23,780 –6,648 –7,325 –87,380 –23,217 –24,266 –75,649 –23,354 –23,722 19 –34,468 –9,523 –9,885 –71,876 –20,637 –21,754 –26,670 –7,248 –7,298 –16,354 –4,680 –5,249 –48,116 –12,705 –13,407 –49,659 –16,584 –16,716 20 –13,862 –3,991 –4,037 –30,960 –7,820 –7,787 –8,066 –2,319 –2,504 –7,426 –1,968 –2,075 –39,264 –10,513 –10,859 –25,990 –6,770 –7,005 21

–109 –24 –35 –7,844 –1,848 –1,860 –1,435 –363 –358 –119 –29 –34 –1,000 –256 –250 –1,087 –231 –235 22 –2,256 –934 –787 –2,382 –857 –758 –3,102 –1,035 –1,133 –1,056 –340 –339 –4,365 –1,455 –1,373 –2,268 –752 –832 23 –1,384 –451 –458 –2,258 –888 –723 –530 –132 –145 –613 –170 –176 –3,417 –962 –1,097 –908 –328 –243 24 –1,789 –406 –455 –3,088 –878 –974 –642 –192 –204 –1,064 –241 –277 –2,566 –683 –767 –3,070 –1,046 –1,089 25 –3,489 –814 –862 –3,331 –686 –724 –122 –46 –48 –535 –111 –117 –2,605 –661 –697 –2,695 –1,253 –1,320 26 –4,507 –1,275 –1,341 –11,602 –2,544 –2,626 –2,116 –521 –587 –3,976 –1,060 –1,116 –25,148 –6,452 –6,632 –14,940 –2,943 –3,018 27

–327 –87 –99 –455 –119 –122 –119 –30 –30 –62 –17 –17 –163 –44 –44 –1,022 –216 –268 28 –13,218 –7,204 –7,615 –20,281 –5,646 –5,789 483 –278 –421 –21,944 –6,578 –6,255 –66,282 –14,012 –15,413 –32,182 –6,875 –7,922 29 –13,092 –7,172 –7,584 –20,168 –5,619 –5,762 541 –263 –407 –21,926 –6,574 –6,251 –66,165 –13,983 –15,385 –32,018 –6,837 –7,889 30 –8,145 –5,864 –6,268 –11,664 –3,783 –3,946 1,501 –36 –179 –13,117 –4,689 –4,390 –23,344 –4,570 –5,798 –12,822 –2,247 –3,247 31 –4,350 –985 –966 –6,924 –1,452 –1,419 –441 –90 –88 –7,567 –1,602 –1,589 –40,194 –8,657 –8,550 –11,615 –2,695 –2,668 32

–597 –323 –350 –1,580 –384 –397 –519 –137 –140 –1,242 –283 –272 –2,627 –756 –1,037 –7,581 –1,895 –1,974 33 –126 –32 –31 –113 –28 –27 –58 –14 –14 –18 –4 –4 –117 –29 –28 –164 –37 –33 34 253 –140 –179 –568 167 140 –411 –106 –106 –733 –128 –162 1,327 156 –118 –8,343 –1,372 –1,345 35

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 –1,861 –385 –401 36 –117 –27 –33 –459 –116 –119 –260 –63 –63 –35 –9 –9 –301 –77 –77 –139 –36 –36 37

370 –113 –146 –109 283 259 –151 –43 –43 –698 –119 –153 1,628 233 –41 –6,343 –951 –908 38

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 39

5,492 42,938 –41,286 9,102 –9,417 10,680 1,793 25,577 –11,496 –38,636 –5,025 –28,314 –174,785 37,238 –109,067 48,375 –9,603 10,311 40 –215 –31 –57 –215 –13 –45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 –79 –9 –5 41

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42 ................ ................. ................. ................. ................ ................. ................. ................. ................ ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ................ ................. ................ ................. 43 ................ ................. ................. ................. ................ ................. ................. ................. ................ ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ................ ................. ................ ................. 44

–215 –31 –57 –215 –13 –45 ................. ................. ................ ................. ................. ................. ................. ................. ................ –79 –9 –5 45 –15 –4 3 2 –21 –2 4 –1 –1 –1 (*) –1 33,078 –1 –49 33,364 –46 5 46

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 –49 –42 –120 –2 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 141 41 22 48

–15 –4 3 2 –21 –2 4 –1 –1 –1 (*) –1 33,078 –1 0 33,265 33 –15 49 5,722 42,973 –41,232 9,315 –9,383 10,727 1,789 25,578 –11,495 –38,635 –5,025 –28,313 –207,863 37,239 –109,018 15,090 –9,548 10,311 50

–2,393 –1,032 –657 –6,775 –649 –916 –2,291 –2,385 233 –42,974 –16,587 –11,798 –20,119 –8,034 –6,708 –14,872 –6,647 –717 51 16,783 –1,766 5,612 18,793 10,134 9,951 5,994 1,947 2,365 –282 4,226 1,887 –25,695 18,971 –7,043 –2,714 5,563 3,621 52 15,247 406 –615 10,132 362 1,804 –693 –374 521 1,757 –3,448 –13,149 3,286 8,912 –10,269 –609 110 57 53

–23,915 45,365 –45,572 –12,835 –19,230 –112 –1,221 26,390 –14,614 2,864 10,784 –5,253 –165,335 17,390 –84,998 33,285 –8,574 7,350 54

42,752 1,927 21,156 –51,467 10,708 3,029 –4,443 –583 1,523 –17,849 –5,105 14,435 –97,786 28,564 169,010 4,181 44,042 68,450 55 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 56 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 57 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 58 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 59 12 9 –39 37 –37 –43 –39 3 24 –53 –5 –18 –57 231 6 935 376 35 60

( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 61 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 62 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 63

24,046 5,859 7,423 16,210 852 13,016 –6,361 –434 193 5,416 2,232 10,666 12,632 –8,329 14,551 1,003 3,777 9,918 64 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 65

9,674 –5,716 20,076 –7,205 –653 –313 –520 –909 279 –5,516 1,946 –3,500 –40,943 6,055 19,036 –731 1,457 2,865 66 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 67

–2,186 119 219 –8,377 –4,598 –2,726 –48 34 –152 895 –6,554 9,862 –33,199 –12,981 38,310 725 1,222 –509 68 18 11,206 18 1,656 18 –6,523 18 –52,132 18 15,144 18 –6,905 18 2,525 18 723 18 1,179 18 –18,591 18 –2,724 18 –2,575 18 –36,219 18 43,588 18 97,107 18 2,249 18 37,210 18 56,141 69

6,052 2,913 n.a. –1,578 2,936 n.a. 690 –684 n.a. 1,622 445 n.a. 28,908 6,912 n.a. 6,449 4,734 n.a. 70 –50,284 –40,713 20 27,620 82,112 8,187 20 –1,715 11,437 –20,584 20 13,516 –5,663 –4,639 20 728 241,031 –75,116 20 –60,824 –50,041 –38,154 20 –76,257 71

–7,612 –2,901 –3,432 –28,096 –8,930 –9,707 –14,286 –3,539 –3,778 16,084 3,998 3,584 –1,403 –717 –1,365 –11,107 –4,917 –5,418 72 2,490 –92 565 –6,464 –1,841 –1,194 590 –443 –43 4,547 1,010 1,125 12,251 2,082 2,631 2,370 794 992 73

–5,122 –2,993 –2,867 –34,559 –10,771 –10,900 –13,696 –3,983 –3,821 20,631 5,008 4,709 10,848 1,365 1,266 –8,737 –4,123 –4,426 74 857 –3,932 –4,445 –3,041 –1,810 –1,233 4,630 362 384 40,629 9,444 8,603 –9,543 881 –267 8,115 4,475 3,267 75 253 –140 –179 –568 167 140 –411 –106 –106 –733 –128 –162 1,327 156 –118 –8,343 –1,372 –1,345 76

–4,012 –7,065 –7,490 –38,169 –12,413 –11,993 –9,477 –3,727 –3,544 60,526 14,324 13,150 2,632 2,402 881 –8,965 –1,020 –2,504 77




Canada Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South and Central America Argentina

2009 2010

2009 2010

2009 2010

2009 2010


Current account 1 Exports of goods and services and income receipts .......................................... 285,364 90,443 88,517 449,233 132,670 136,046 321,725 97,936 101,414 10,483 3,440 3,603 2 Exports of goods and services.............................................................................. 247,854 77,777 75,409 329,382 98,722 102,250 283,336 85,936 89,026 9,294 2,987 3,150 3 Goods, balance of payments basis 2................................................................. 205,455 64,854 62,990 240,262 74,907 76,336 221,270 69,226 71,113 5,601 1,847 1,907 4 Services 3.......................................................................................................... 42,399 12,923 12,419 89,120 23,815 25,914 62,066 16,710 17,913 3,693 1,139 1,243 5 Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts 4 ................................. 291 69 43 609 340 314 572 131 191 3 2 7 6 Travel ............................................................................................................. 12,819 4,702 3,930 23,195 5,593 7,050 19,806 5,083 5,719 1,221 333 393 7 Passenger fares ............................................................................................ 3,313 1,105 1,230 7,434 2,124 2,343 6,600 1,898 1,990 510 149 161 8 Other transportation ...................................................................................... 2,716 768 759 5,017 1,342 1,381 4,100 1,108 1,174 130 45 48 9 Royalties and license fees 5 .......................................................................... 5,732 1,878 1,814 7,557 2,568 2,496 5,599 1,870 1,806 411 179 172

10 Other private services 5................................................................................. 17,425 4,362 4,604 45,109 11,796 12,280 25,225 6,577 6,993 1,407 429 459 11 U.S. government miscellaneous services ..................................................... 102 39 38 200 52 48 164 43 39 11 3 3 12 Income receipts ..................................................................................................... 37,510 12,666 13,108 119,851 33,947 33,796 38,390 12,000 12,388 1,190 453 453 13 Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad................................................. 37,355 12,621 13,064 119,630 33,888 33,737 38,195 11,949 12,336 1,182 451 451 14 Direct investment receipts ............................................................................. 19,865 7,715 8,025 69,598 21,875 21,770 27,952 8,841 9,228 916 400 397 15 Other private receipts .................................................................................... 17,488 4,905 5,039 49,846 11,939 11,950 10,077 3,050 3,095 259 51 51 16 U.S. government receipts .............................................................................. 2 1 0 185 74 17 166 57 13 7 (*) 3 17 Compensation of employees............................................................................. 155 45 44 221 59 59 194 51 52 8 2 2 18 Imports of goods and services and income payments ....................................... –268,347 –84,506 –82,382 –431,260 –127,510 –129,938 –329,918 –101,853 –103,925 –5,593 –1,165 –1,387 19 Imports of goods and services .............................................................................. –250,643 –79,719 –76,542 –362,380 –111,536 –113,804 –310,278 –97,039 –98,990 –5,345 –1,113 –1,329 20 Goods, balance of payments basis 2................................................................. –227,902 –73,087 –68,356 –288,512 –91,664 –93,804 –275,916 –88,144 –90,437 –3,936 –780 –986 21 Services 3.......................................................................................................... –22,740 –6,632 –8,187 –73,868 –19,871 –20,000 –34,361 –8,896 –8,553 –1,408 –333 –343 22 Direct defense expenditures.......................................................................... –317 –69 –70 –269 –65 –68 –240 –57 –61 –5 –1 –1 23 Travel ............................................................................................................. –5,909 –1,716 –3,131 –23,565 –6,111 –5,947 –17,966 –4,741 –4,261 –585 –115 –115 24 Passenger fares ............................................................................................ –316 –133 –200 –3,160 –721 –776 –2,528 –603 –614 –62 –11 –14 25 Other transportation ...................................................................................... –3,714 –1,108 –1,090 –4,353 –1,108 –1,147 –2,751 –709 –675 –86 –28 –24 26 Royalties and license fees 5 .......................................................................... –698 –205 –216 –259 –49 –52 –188 –41 –43 –14 –4 –4 27 Other private services 5................................................................................. –11,383 –3,295 –3,371 –41,638 –11,660 –11,845 –10,153 –2,611 –2,756 –641 –171 –181 28 U.S. government miscellaneous services ..................................................... –403 –106 –109 –623 –157 –164 –536 –134 –142 –15 –3 –4 29 Income payments .................................................................................................. –17,705 –4,787 –5,840 –68,881 –15,974 –16,134 –19,640 –4,814 –4,935 –248 –52 –58 30 Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States...................... –17,139 –4,635 –5,693 –61,089 –13,958 –13,939 –11,890 –2,811 –2,752 –238 –50 –56 31 Direct investment payments .......................................................................... –6,715 –1,784 –2,730 –48 –458 –693 –142 –219 –132 (D) (D) (D) 32 Other private payments ................................................................................. –9,604 –2,210 –2,189 –46,365 –10,250 –10,029 –3,683 –833 –847 –295 –66 –68 33 U.S. government payments ........................................................................... –820 –641 –774 –14,676 –3,250 –3,217 –8,065 –1,759 –1,773 (D) (D) (D) 34 Compensation of employees............................................................................. –565 –153 –147 –7,792 –2,016 –2,195 –7,751 –2,003 –2,183 –11 –2 –2 35 Unilateral current transfers, net ............................................................................. –2,475 –771 –779 –27,050 –8,692 –8,748 –27,929 –7,478 –7,511 –250 –87 –96 36 U.S. government grants 4 ...................................................................................... 0 0 0 –3,006 –1,035 –949 –2,618 –642 –578 –2 –1 –1 37 U.S. government pensions and other transfers ..................................................... –697 –179 –177 –867 –223 –224 –719 –185 –185 –35 –9 –9 38 Private remittances and other transfers 6 ..............................................................

Capital account –1,778 –592 –602 –23,177 –7,434 –7,576 –24,593 –6,651 –6,748 –213 –77 –85


0 0 0 –42 –1 0 –37 –1 0 0 0 0

40 U.S.-owned assets abroad, excluding financial derivatives (increase/financial outflow (–)) ........................................................................................................... –70,852 –13,925 –15,872 46,663 –119,156 –35,230 –50,854 –17,165 –36,608 944 –958 –401

41 U.S. official reserve assets .................................................................................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42 Gold 7 ................................................................................................................ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 43 Special drawing rights ....................................................................................... ............... ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... 44 Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund ....................................... ............... ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... 45 Foreign currencies............................................................................................. ............... ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... 46 U.S. government assets, other than official reserve assets................................... –16 1 0 –4,384 245 –184 –4,445 351 –194 22 21 6 47 U.S. credits and other long-term assets ............................................................ –17 0 0 –1,574 –155 –233 –1,569 –21 –233 0 0 0 48 Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets 8 ............................... 1 1 1 423 398 53 358 370 43 24 20 5 49 U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets............................... 0 (*) –1 –3,233 2 –4 –3,234 2 –4 –2 1 1 50 U.S. private assets ................................................................................................ –70,836 –13,926 –15,872 51,047 –119,401 –35,046 –46,409 –17,516 –36,414 922 –979 –407 51 Direct investment............................................................................................... –18,085 –5,457 –9,036 –66,149 –19,061 –14,203 –21,620 –5,492 –5,949 –1,370 –326 –317 52 Foreign securities .............................................................................................. –41,843 –18,350 –10,778 –20,619 –9,314 –21,388 –30,963 –1,432 –19,621 1,585 –606 268 53 U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns –717 492 1,187 76,736 2,451 15,341 830 –584 1,764 57 –48 37 54 U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers 14 ........................... –10,191 9,389 2,755 61,079 –93,477 –14,796 5,344 –10,008 –12,608 650 1 –395 55 Foreign-owned assets in the United States, excluding financial derivatives

(increase/financial inflow (+)) ............................................................................. 65,436 21,576 28,713 –34,058 –1,546 33,227 15,864 2,576 30,521 157 –43 957 56 Foreign official assets in the United States ........................................................... –5,070 1,810 –318 5,770 5,050 29,495 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 57 U.S. government securities ............................................................................... ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 58 U.S. Treasury securities 9 .............................................................................. ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 59 Other 10 ......................................................................................................... ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 60 Other U.S. government liabilities 11 ................................................................... 72 9 –11 363 195 4 361 195 2 16 12 –8 61 U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers ........................... ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 62 Other foreign official assets 12 ........................................................................... ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 63 Other foreign assets in the United States.............................................................. 70,506 19,766 29,031 –39,828 –6,596 3,732 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 64 Direct investment............................................................................................... 25,813 260 4,878 8,372 4,431 2,875 837 1,370 395 –394 –24 –36 65 U.S. Treasury securities .................................................................................... ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 66 U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities ........................................... –8,314 1,679 2,690 36,273 –19,138 35,191 1,366 4,598 1,253 1,110 186 188 67 U.S. currency..................................................................................................... n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 68 U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) –16 –31 16 69 U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers 15 ....................... 14,399 –393 –1,140 –106,971 –36,271 20,967 18 13,300 18 –3,587 18 28,871 18 –559 18 –186 18 797 70 Financial derivatives, net........................................................................................ –7,330 –262 n.a. 10,125 –3,099 n.a. 1,518 –608 n.a. ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) 71 Statistical discrepancy (sum of above items with sign reversed) 16 ..................

Memoranda: –1,795 –12,555 20 –18,197 –13,611 127,334 20 4,643 69,631 26,593 20 16,108 –5,742 –1,187 20 –2,677

72 Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20)............................................................................ –22,447 –8,233 –5,365 –48,250 –16,757 –17,468 –54,646 –18,918 –19,324 1,665 1,068 921 73 Balance on services (lines 4 and 21) ........................................................................ 19,659 6,290 4,232 15,252 3,944 5,914 27,704 7,814 9,361 2,284 806 900 74 Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 19) ...................................................... –2,789 –1,942 –1,133 –32,998 –12,813 –11,554 –26,942 –11,104 –9,964 3,949 1,874 1,821 75 Balance on income (lines 12 and 29) ........................................................................ 19,805 7,878 7,268 50,971 17,973 17,662 18,749 7,187 7,453 941 401 395 76 Unilateral current transfers, net (line 35) ................................................................... –2,475 –771 –779 –27,050 –8,692 –8,748 –27,929 –7,478 –7,511 –250 –87 –96 77 Balance on current account (lines 1, 18, and 35 or lines 74, 75, and 76) 13 ............. 14,541 5,166 5,356 –9,077 –3,533 –2,640 –36,123 –11,395 –10,022 4,641 2,188 2,121




Brazil Mexico Venezuela Other South and Central America Other Western Hemisphere

Line

2009 2010

2009 2010

2009 2010

2009 2010

2009 2010

II r III p II r III p II r III p II r III p II r III p

50,762 16,527 17,716 162,334 49,459 51,093 17,338 4,567 4,706 80,807 23,943 24,296 127,507 34,733 34,632 1 38,820 12,576 13,641 151,568 45,801 47,196 14,365 3,852 4,212 69,288 20,720 20,828 46,046 12,787 13,224 2 26,092 8,665 9,719 129,682 40,075 41,332 9,352 2,753 2,669 50,543 15,885 15,486 18,992 5,682 5,223 3 12,729 3,911 3,922 21,886 5,726 5,863 5,013 1,099 1,543 18,745 4,835 5,342 27,054 7,105 8,000 4

38 4 3 29 5 6 1 (*) (*) 500 120 174 37 209 123 5 3,318 1,026 998 5,991 1,479 1,528 1,740 307 594 7,536 1,938 2,206 3,389 510 1,331 6 1,247 405 355 2,055 664 633 671 120 240 2,117 560 601 834 226 353 7

825 262 265 1,086 285 334 243 56 53 1,816 460 474 917 234 207 8 1,892 725 699 1,903 538 523 369 67 65 1,023 362 347 1,958 698 690 9 5,398 1,486 1,599 10,792 2,747 2,832 1,987 548 590 5,641 1,366 1,513 19,883 5,219 5,287 10

10 2 2 30 7 7 2 1 (*) 111 30 27 36 9 9 11 11,942 3,951 4,075 10,766 3,659 3,897 2,973 715 494 11,519 3,222 3,468 81,462 21,947 21,409 12 11,920 3,945 4,069 10,731 3,650 3,888 2,962 712 491 11,401 3,191 3,437 81,434 21,940 21,401 13

7,377 2,443 2,566 7,640 2,684 2,957 2,679 625 401 9,341 2,690 2,907 41,646 13,034 12,542 14 4,469 1,473 1,500 3,041 946 931 279 85 90 2,029 495 523 39,769 8,889 8,855 15

74 29 3 50 20 0 4 2 0 31 6 7 19 17 4 16 22 6 6 35 9 9 11 3 3 118 31 31 27 7 7 17

–29,341 –8,591 –8,585 –204,545 –64,753 –65,660 –29,012 –8,575 –8,803 –61,427 –18,769 –19,489 –101,342 –25,656 –26,014 18 –25,101 –7,569 –7,572 –192,932 –61,876 –62,574 –28,967 –8,482 –8,785 –57,933 –18,000 –18,731 –52,102 –14,496 –14,814 19 –20,221 –6,185 –6,272 –179,211 –58,540 –59,316 –28,163 –8,295 –8,583 –44,386 –14,344 –15,281 –12,596 –3,521 –3,367 20

–4,881 –1,384 –1,301 –13,721 –3,336 –3,257 –803 –187 –202 –13,547 –3,656 –3,450 –39,506 –10,975 –11,447 21 –12 –2 –3 –11 –1 –2 –6 0 0 –206 –53 –55 –29 –8 –7 22

–892 –314 –241 –8,867 –2,187 –2,018 –273 –55 –76 –7,349 –2,070 –1,811 –5,599 –1,370 –1,686 23 –255 –75 –54 –702 –162 –193 –60 –13 –14 –1,449 –342 –339 –632 –118 –162 24 –351 –101 –93 –643 –154 –159 –191 –48 –40 –1,479 –377 –360 –1,602 –399 –472 25 –67 –4 –4 –90 –29 –30 –3 (*) (*) –14 –5 –5 –71 –8 –8 26

–3,278 –882 –899 –3,215 –757 –807 –261 –68 –69 –2,756 –734 –799 –31,485 –9,049 –9,090 27 –26 –7 –7 –192 –47 –48 –9 –2 –2 –294 –75 –81 –88 –23 –22 28

–4,240 –1,022 –1,013 –11,613 –2,876 –3,087 –46 –93 –19 –3,493 –769 –758 –49,240 –11,160 –11,199 29 –4,219 –1,018 –1,010 –3,984 –899 –923 –33 –91 –17 –3,417 –754 –746 –49,199 –11,146 –11,187 30

109 –46 –29 –672 –169 –182 461 12 86 (D) (D) (D) 94 –238 –561 31 –285 –66 –63 –1,272 –280 –289 –283 –50 –51 –1,548 –371 –376 –42,682 –9,417 –9,182 32

–4,043 –906 –918 –2,040 –450 –452 –211 –53 –52 (D) (D) (D) –6,611 –1,491 –1,444 33 –22 –4 –3 –7,629 –1,978 –2,163 –13 –3 –2 –77 –15 –12 –41 –14 –12 34

–824 –233 –277 –12,931 –3,373 –3,252 –25 –29 –41 –13,900 –3,755 –3,845 880 –1,214 –1,237 35 –21 –8 –8 –240 –214 –74 –7 –1 –2 –2,348 –418 –492 –388 –393 –371 36 –25 –6 –6 –356 –95 –95 –4 –1 –1 –299 –74 –74 –148 –38 –39 37

–778 –219 –263 –12,335 –3,064 –3,083 –14 –27 –37 –11,253 –3,263 –3,279 1,416 –783 –827 38

0 0 0 –1 0 0 0 0 0 –36 –1 0 –5 0 0 39

–28,856 –7,777 –26,622 –11,821 –6,450 733 –5,365 736 –1,612 –5,756 –2,715 –8,706 97,517 –101,992 1,378 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42

.................... ..................... ..................... .................... ..................... ..................... ..................... .................... ..................... ..................... .................... ..................... ..................... ..................... .................... 43

.................... ..................... ..................... .................... ..................... ..................... ..................... .................... ..................... ..................... .................... ..................... ..................... ..................... .................... 44

.................... ..................... ..................... .................... ..................... ..................... ..................... .................... ..................... ..................... .................... ..................... ..................... ..................... .................... 45 100 231 15 –4,266 49 –3 15 49 0 –317 1 –212 61 –106 10 46 –87 0 0 –1,053 –6 –1 0 0 0 –429 –15 –232 –5 –134 0 47 193 234 13 10 53 0 15 49 0 116 14 25 65 28 10 48

–6 –3 2 –3,223 2 –2 0 0 0 –4 2 –5 1 (*) 0 49 –28,956 –8,008 –26,637 –7,555 –6,499 736 –5,380 687 –1,612 –5,439 –2,716 –8,494 97,456 –101,885 1,368 50

–2,663 –1,594 –2,470 –5,924 –1,690 172 –2,168 495 –356 –9,494 –2,376 –2,978 –44,529 –13,569 –8,254 51 –27,714 –1,193 –12,647 –4,830 –908 –1,276 –2,407 209 –1,325 2,403 1,066 –4,641 10,344 –7,882 –1,767 52

478 –16 67 241 –255 750 –698 –46 22 752 –219 888 75,906 3,035 13,577 53 943 –5,205 –11,587 2,958 –3,646 1,090 –107 29 47 900 –1,187 –1,763 55,735 –83,469 –2,188 54

38,716 –5,627 17,101 –22,328 2,342 8,579 –807 748 –387 127 5,156 4,271 –49,922 –4,121 2,705 55 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 56 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 57 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 58 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 59 106 32 54 55 152 7 1 0 0 183 –1 –51 2 0 2 60 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 61 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 62 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 63

–339 897 185 913 300 190 283 217 102 375 –20 –46 7,535 3,062 2,479 64 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 65

1,362 470 –747 –5,915 1,664 245 820 233 148 3,989 2,045 1,419 34,907 –23,736 33,938 66 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 67 –68 106 –190 378 386 –233 –236 29 49 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 68

18 37,655 18 –7,132 18 17,799 18 –17,759 18 –160 18 8,370 18 –1,675 18 269 18 –686 18 –4,420 18 3,132 18 2,949 18 –92,366 18 16,553 18 –33,714 69 ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) 1,518 –608 n.a. 8,607 –2,491 n.a. 70

–30,458 5,702 20 668 89,292 22,775 20 8,507 17,872 2,553 20 6,137 –1,333 –3,250 20 3,473 –83,243 100,741 20 –11,465 71

5,871 2,480 3,448 –49,528 –18,465 –17,984 –18,811 –5,542 –5,914 6,157 1,541 205 6,396 2,161 1,856 72 7,848 2,527 2,621 8,165 2,389 2,606 4,209 913 1,341 5,198 1,179 1,892 –12,452 –3,871 –3,447 73

13,719 5,007 6,069 –41,364 –16,076 –15,378 –14,601 –4,629 –4,573 11,355 2,721 2,097 –6,056 –1,710 –1,591 74 7,702 2,929 3,062 –847 782 811 2,927 621 476 8,026 2,453 2,710 32,222 10,787 10,209 75 –824 –233 –277 –12,931 –3,373 –3,252 –25 –29 –41 –13,900 –3,755 –3,845 880 –1,214 –1,237 76

20,597 7,703 8,853 –55,141 –18,667 –17,820 –11,700 –4,037 –4,138 5,480 1,418 962 27,045 7,863 7,381 77




Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong

2009 2010

2009 2010

2009 2010

2009 2010


Current account 1 Exports of goods and services and income receipts .......................................... 514,045 154,446 161,349 46,328 14,169 13,996 94,588 27,627 30,114 36,620 10,531 11,266 2 Exports of goods and services.............................................................................. 423,951 125,299 132,329 32,137 8,676 8,817 86,010 24,667 27,101 27,804 7,937 8,725 3 Goods, balance of payments basis 2................................................................. 290,066 88,234 92,134 19,616 5,399 5,449 70,323 20,337 22,024 21,763 6,581 7,324 4 Services 3.......................................................................................................... 133,885 37,066 40,195 12,521 3,277 3,367 15,687 4,330 5,077 6,041 1,356 1,401 5 Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts 4 ................................. 7,939 2,491 2,577 272 90 67 (*) (*) (*) (*) 0 0 6 Travel ............................................................................................................. 24,309 7,192 7,930 2,933 937 973 2,755 889 1,019 409 127 129 7 Passenger fares ............................................................................................ 6,183 1,952 2,085 490 128 167 847 264 340 108 38 36 8 Other transportation ...................................................................................... 11,664 3,400 3,428 404 124 127 1,805 578 550 1,293 358 373 9 Royalties and license fees 5 .......................................................................... 24,298 8,152 7,856 2,265 469 456 2,179 722 705 545 136 133

10 Other private services 5................................................................................. 58,983 13,774 16,209 6,135 1,522 1,569 8,075 1,871 2,456 3,676 694 727 11 U.S. government miscellaneous services ..................................................... 508 104 110 22 8 9 26 6 8 11 2 2 12 Income receipts ..................................................................................................... 90,094 29,147 29,020 14,191 5,493 5,179 8,578 2,960 3,013 8,815 2,594 2,541 13 Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad................................................. 89,694 29,040 28,912 14,163 5,485 5,171 8,539 2,949 3,002 8,744 2,576 2,523 14 Direct investment receipts ............................................................................. 52,214 19,183 18,929 5,231 2,787 2,471 6,672 2,476 2,526 5,742 1,758 1,618 15 Other private receipts .................................................................................... 35,990 9,772 9,901 8,782 2,698 2,700 1,823 468 466 3,000 818 904 16 U.S. government receipts .............................................................................. 1,490 85 82 150 0 0 44 5 10 2 0 1 17 Compensation of employees............................................................................. 401 107 108 28 8 8 39 11 11 71 18 18 18 Imports of goods and services and income payments ....................................... –820,707 –240,591 –263,937 –19,885 –5,472 –5,755 –355,497 –103,154 –118,530 –17,735 –4,775 –4,955 19 Imports of goods and services .............................................................................. –688,592 –204,091 –227,378 –14,055 –3,670 –3,921 –305,368 –90,652 –106,344 –10,828 –2,969 –3,192 20 Goods, balance of payments basis 2................................................................. –601,714 –179,943 –202,518 –8,104 –2,164 –2,296 –297,112 –88,106 –103,833 –3,885 –1,146 –1,273 21 Services 3.......................................................................................................... –86,878 –24,148 –24,861 –5,952 –1,506 –1,625 –8,256 –2,546 –2,511 –6,943 –1,822 –1,919 22 Direct defense expenditures.......................................................................... –7,193 –2,225 –2,221 –194 –41 –40 –10 –3 –3 –35 –4 –5 23 Travel ............................................................................................................. –17,069 –4,108 –4,124 –1,472 –353 –374 –2,262 –720 –590 –1,118 –290 –235 24 Passenger fares ............................................................................................ –8,616 –2,294 –2,195 –779 –148 –215 –460 –153 –132 –1,184 –284 –354 25 Other transportation ...................................................................................... –14,177 –4,608 –5,036 –198 –61 –60 –2,074 –730 –799 –1,570 –464 –547 26 Royalties and license fees 5 .......................................................................... –6,624 –2,095 –2,212 –469 –114 –121 –127 –26 –28 –54 –12 –13 27 Other private services 5................................................................................. –32,462 –8,611 –8,863 –2,758 –766 –796 –3,281 –903 –947 –2,940 –759 –755 28 U.S. government miscellaneous services ..................................................... –737 –206 –209 –82 –22 –20 –42 –11 –12 –43 –10 –10 29 Income payments .................................................................................................. –132,116 –36,500 –36,559 –5,830 –1,802 –1,834 –50,129 –12,501 –12,187 –6,907 –1,806 –1,763 30 Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States...................... –130,595 –36,176 –36,296 –5,809 –1,797 –1,829 –49,576 –12,374 –12,074 –6,884 –1,802 –1,759 31 Direct investment payments .......................................................................... –5,656 –5,426 –5,714 –2,326 –967 –1,052 –91 (*) –31 (D) –78 –38 32 Other private payments ................................................................................. –27,189 –6,374 –6,370 –2,924 –710 –682 –3,205 –682 –683 –1,850 –436 –453 33 U.S. government payments ........................................................................... –97,750 –24,376 –24,212 –559 –120 –95 –46,280 –11,692 –11,360 (D) –1,288 –1,268 34 Compensation of employees............................................................................. –1,521 –324 –263 –21 –5 –5 –553 –128 –113 –23 –4 –3 35 Unilateral current transfers, net ............................................................................. –28,513 –8,010 –9,208 –423 –94 –101 –2,730 –621 –813 –174 –30 –45 36 U.S. government grants 4 ...................................................................................... –11,753 –3,656 –3,989 0 0 0 –24 –6 –6 0 0 0 37 U.S. government pensions and other transfers ..................................................... –977 –271 –270 –90 –25 –25 –8 –3 –2 –14 –4 –4 38 Private remittances and other transfers 6 ..............................................................

Capital account –15,783 –4,083 –4,949 –333 –69 –76 –2,698 –612 –805 –160 –26 –41


(*) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

40 U.S.-owned assets abroad, excluding financial derivatives (increase/financial outflow (–)) ........................................................................................................... –73,094 –71,412 –73,017 –80,687 –10,871 –5,707 18,734 –9,981 3,851 –21,636 –7,208 –8,291

41 U.S. official reserve assets .................................................................................... –109 –26 –21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42 Gold 7 ................................................................................................................ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 43 Special drawing rights ....................................................................................... ............... ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... 44 Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund ....................................... ............... ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... 45 Foreign currencies............................................................................................. –109 –26 –21 ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... ................ ............... 46 U.S. government assets, other than official reserve assets................................... 155,983 –280 247 22,830 1 1 144 22 42 16 (*) 7 47 U.S. credits and other long-term assets ............................................................ –145 –60 –116 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 48 Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets 8 ............................... 803 136 166 0 0 0 137 23 35 16 0 7 49 U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets............................... 155,325 –356 197 22,830 1 1 7 –1 7 (*) (*) (*) 50 U.S. private assets ................................................................................................ –228,968 –71,106 –73,243 –103,517 –10,872 –5,708 18,590 –10,003 3,809 –21,652 –7,208 –8,298 51 Direct investment............................................................................................... –24,168 –9,832 –22,839 –6,202 –2,836 –5,799 6,997 –2,171 –1,528 –6,367 3,387 –2,108 52 Foreign securities .............................................................................................. –60,149 –3,524 –9,076 –54,497 –1,246 –3,713 12,358 55 –12 –7,240 –4,254 –1,145 53 U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns 2,891 –312 51 2,205 –46 –12 97 –99 42 62 101 46 54 U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers 14 ........................... –147,542 –57,438 –41,379 –45,023 –6,744 3,816 –862 –7,788 5,307 –8,107 –6,442 –5,091 55 Foreign-owned assets in the United States, excluding financial derivatives

(increase/financial inflow (+)) ............................................................................. 341,621 56,600 153,154 5,120 –2,599 1,428 143,419 –21,697 43,274 90,045 –6,634 –4,710 56 Foreign official assets in the United States ........................................................... 361,093 23,217 69,893 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 57 U.S. government securities ............................................................................... ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 58 U.S. Treasury securities 9 .............................................................................. ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 59 Other 10 ......................................................................................................... ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 60 Other U.S. government liabilities 11 ................................................................... 6,520 914 448 813 148 98 –1 0 0 –1 0 0 61 U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers ........................... ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 62 Other foreign official assets 12 ........................................................................... ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 63 Other foreign assets in the United States.............................................................. –19,472 33,383 83,261 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 64 Direct investment............................................................................................... 12,160 7,845 8,546 6,732 –1,061 2,087 –271 106 206 –130 146 273 65 U.S. Treasury securities .................................................................................... ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 66 U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities ........................................... 37,792 16,387 28,549 2,022 –1,137 –619 –2,726 1,587 –447 13,650 2,562 881 67 U.S. currency..................................................................................................... n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 68 U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) –967 201 –19 –873 329 –401 20 –48 –6,825 69 U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers 15 ....................... –126,939 11,046 9,557 18 –3,480 18 –750 18 –119 18 147,290 18 –23,719 18 43,916 18 76,506 18 –9,294 18 961 70 Financial derivatives, net........................................................................................ 8,553 –3,846 n.a. 4,259 –2,056 n.a. ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) 71 Statistical discrepancy (sum of above items with sign reversed) 16 ..................

Memoranda: 58,095 112,813 20 31,659 45,289 6,922 20 –3,860 101,486 107,826 20 42,105 –87,120 8,117 20 6,735

72 Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20)............................................................................ –311,648 –91,709 –110,384 11,512 3,234 3,153 –226,788 –67,769 –81,809 17,878 5,435 6,051 73 Balance on services (lines 4 and 21) ........................................................................ 47,007 12,918 15,334 6,569 1,772 1,742 7,431 1,784 2,566 –902 –467 –518 74 Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 19) ...................................................... –264,641 –78,791 –95,049 18,081 5,006 4,896 –219,357 –65,986 –79,242 16,976 4,968 5,533 75 Balance on income (lines 12 and 29) ........................................................................ –42,021 –7,353 –7,539 8,361 3,691 3,345 –41,551 –9,541 –9,174 1,908 788 779 76 Unilateral current transfers, net (line 35) ................................................................... –28,513 –8,010 –9,208 –423 –94 –101 –2,730 –621 –813 –174 –30 –45 77 Balance on current account (lines 1, 18, and 35 or lines 74, 75, and 76) 13 ............. –335,175 –94,154 –111,796 26,019 8,604 8,140 –263,639 –76,147 –89,230 18,710 5,726 6,266




India Japan Korea, Republic of Singapore Taiwan Other Asia and Pacific

Line 2009

2010 2009

2010 2009

2010 2009

2010 2009

2010 2009

2010

II r III p II r III p II r III p II r III p II r III p II r III p

29,753 9,001 9,080 117,471 31,846 33,378 48,623 14,962 15,487 42,727 15,630 15,795 28,906 9,564 10,108 69,028 21,117 22,125 1 26,514 7,848 7,930 93,990 25,700 27,216 42,640 13,487 13,789 31,844 10,767 10,990 26,161 8,676 9,240 56,851 17,542 18,521 2 16,509 5,239 4,993 52,622 14,891 15,451 29,586 10,050 9,865 22,366 7,274 7,475 19,238 6,309 6,658 38,042 12,154 12,895 3 10,005 2,608 2,937 41,368 10,809 11,765 13,055 3,437 3,924 9,478 3,493 3,515 6,923 2,367 2,582 18,808 5,388 5,626 4

12 2 10 303 45 50 382 56 40 149 46 91 400 118 188 6,421 2,134 2,131 5 2,577 1,026 822 9,483 2,232 2,944 2,552 801 871 382 152 92 885 258 327 2,333 770 753 6

988 414 366 3,566 977 1,119 89 25 34 4 2 1 2 (*) (*) 89 104 22 7 308 85 86 3,191 896 923 1,746 506 542 520 148 155 1,431 428 416 968 277 256 8 866 155 148 8,024 2,459 2,357 3,019 928 882 4,172 1,869 1,833 2,006 1,123 1,060 1,223 292 283 9

5,201 913 1,491 16,605 4,169 4,344 5,212 1,110 1,545 4,215 1,267 1,334 2,164 434 586 7,700 1,794 2,158 10 54 13 13 196 31 28 54 11 11 36 9 9 35 6 6 74 17 24 11

3,239 1,153 1,150 23,481 6,146 6,163 5,982 1,475 1,698 10,883 4,863 4,805 2,745 888 868 12,178 3,575 3,603 12 3,222 1,148 1,145 23,399 6,124 6,141 5,959 1,469 1,691 10,852 4,855 4,797 2,726 883 863 12,089 3,551 3,579 13 1,967 734 700 8,929 2,942 2,999 3,274 737 947 9,525 4,531 4,457 1,273 479 453 9,600 2,739 2,758 14 1,243 413 441 13,591 3,156 3,120 2,459 730 741 1,327 324 340 1,453 404 410 2,312 761 779 15

12 1 4 879 26 22 226 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 177 51 42 16 18 5 5 82 21 22 23 6 7 32 8 8 20 5 5 89 24 24 17

–35,316 –11,297 –11,585 –167,367 –49,903 –52,903 –53,274 –16,935 –17,769 –24,699 –6,507 –6,771 –41,104 –12,614 –13,352 –105,830 –29,934 –32,318 18 –33,722 –10,943 –11,242 –120,493 –35,435 –38,231 –48,505 –15,291 –16,021 –20,062 –5,445 –5,767 –33,896 –10,775 –11,399 –101,663 –28,911 –31,262 19 –21,302 –7,885 –7,803 –97,600 –28,950 –31,480 –39,771 –12,626 –13,353 –16,130 –4,455 –4,726 –28,539 –9,051 –9,757 –89,271 –25,560 –27,996 20 –12,420 –3,058 –3,438 –22,893 –6,485 –6,751 –8,734 –2,665 –2,667 –3,931 –990 –1,040 –5,357 –1,724 –1,642 –12,392 –3,351 –3,267 21

–14 –1 –2 –1,997 –568 –560 –2,258 –709 –700 –73 –29 –30 –206 –78 –80 –2,406 –792 –801 22 –2,402 –323 –602 –3,570 –844 –911 –1,419 –462 –352 –340 –85 –99 –892 –239 –208 –3,594 –792 –753 23

–204 –39 –43 –1,268 –357 –324 –1,820 –500 –497 –229 –54 –71 –1,313 –388 –291 –1,359 –371 –268 24 –112 –29 –52 –4,440 –1,453 –1,541 –2,292 –754 –871 –693 –220 –229 –2,037 –688 –724 –760 –209 –213 25 –117 –30 –31 –5,723 –1,887 –1,993 –50 –9 –9 –19 –3 –3 –28 –8 –8 –36 –6 –6 26

–9,542 –2,630 –2,701 –5,772 –1,342 –1,394 –860 –220 –227 –2,553 –594 –603 –869 –321 –328 –3,889 –1,077 –1,112 27 –29 –7 –7 –124 –34 –28 –34 –11 –10 –24 –6 –6 –12 –2 –3 –348 –104 –113 28

–1,594 –354 –343 –46,874 –14,468 –14,672 –4,769 –1,644 –1,748 –4,637 –1,062 –1,004 –7,208 –1,839 –1,953 –4,167 –1,024 –1,056 29 –1,263 –286 –292 –46,750 –14,439 –14,648 –4,564 –1,602 –1,717 –4,626 –1,060 –1,003 –7,145 –1,827 –1,945 –3,979 –989 –1,030 30

–242 –63 –72 –2,639 –3,925 –3,991 –107 –394 –522 7 51 134 4 14 –72 (D) –64 –71 31 –264 –57 –56 –12,974 –3,009 –2,993 –840 –226 –221 –3,368 –805 –809 –1,016 –271 –285 –748 –178 –188 32 –757 –166 –164 –31,137 –7,505 –7,664 –3,617 –982 –974 –1,265 –306 –328 –6,133 –1,570 –1,588 (D) –747 –771 33 –331 –68 –51 –124 –29 –24 –206 –41 –31 –11 –2 –1 –63 –12 –8 –188 –35 –26 34

–2,974 –1,193 –1,410 –708 –273 –266 –875 –229 –346 –54 –11 –19 –469 –106 –143 –20,105 –5,453 –6,065 35 –92 –26 –27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 –2 –1 (*) –11,635 –3,623 –3,956 36 –26 –7 –7 –295 –78 –79 –66 –17 –17 –4 –1 –1 –8 –2 –2 –466 –134 –133 37

–2,856 –1,160 –1,376 –413 –195 –187 –809 –212 –329 –50 –10 –18 –459 –103 –141 –8,004 –1,696 –1,976 38

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 39

–4,925 –2,901 –7,386 41,192 –27,895 –44,424 –7,855 –5,531 –1,430 –3,561 –379 –391 –2,290 –3,096 –1,587 –12,066 –3,551 –7,651 40 0 0 0 –109 –26 –21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42

................ ................. ................. ................. ................ ................. ................. ................. ................ ................. ................. ................. ................ ................. ................. ................. ................ ................ 43

................ ................. ................. ................. ................ ................. ................. ................. ................ ................. ................. ................. ................ ................. ................. ................. ................ ................ 44

................ ................. ................. –109 –26 –21 ................. ................. ................ ................. ................. ................. ................ ................. ................. ................. ................ ................ 45 61 1 22 122,169 –220 216 10,416 –110 11 –1 2 (*) (*) –1 (*) 348 25 –52 46 –1 –3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 –144 –57 –116 47 59 6 16 0 0 0 67 12 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 524 95 95 48 3 –2 6 122,169 –220 216 10,349 –122 –2 –1 2 (*) (*) –1 (*) –32 –13 –31 49

–4,986 –2,902 –7,408 –80,868 –27,649 –44,619 –18,271 –5,421 –1,441 –3,560 –381 –391 –2,290 –3,095 –1,587 –12,414 –3,576 –7,599 50 –1,349 –1,038 –2,771 –6,140 –2,542 –2,389 –3,368 90 –1,084 –5,833 –1,734 –4,429 –429 –298 –550 –1,477 –2,691 –2,180 51 –2,552 –134 –3,800 1,811 2,610 148 –12,515 –2,380 –2,090 9,727 3,778 3,260 –752 –1,797 627 –6,489 –156 –2,351 52

78 –174 –10 2,474 –346 –128 –1,176 152 398 –1,107 –33 –369 449 –36 112 –191 169 –28 53 –1,163 –1,556 –827 –79,013 –27,371 –42,250 –1,212 –3,283 1,335 –6,347 –2,392 1,147 –1,558 –964 –1,776 –4,257 –898 –3,040 54

1,326 3,764 7,225 30,545 47,428 71,776 19,313 3,069 1,068 –7,311 5,893 5,017 44,381 7,920 7,974 14,783 19,455 20,101 55 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 56 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 57 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 58 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 59

–177 104 70 –516 117 –66 37 –66 33 39 –74 –8 637 125 76 5,689 560 245 60 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 61 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 62 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 63 490 217 12 4,373 7,144 5,494 –255 350 498 –123 313 –204 431 578 61 913 51 118 64 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 65

–1,815 –99 –148 10,226 7,397 23,539 2,471 217 56 4,733 1,694 –528 9,534 3,597 4,915 –303 569 900 66 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 67

–352 –42 –285 –783 –178 140 –686 133 –258 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) –268 –79 50 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 68 18 3,180 18 3,584 18 7,576 18 17,245 18 32,948 18 42,669 18 17,746 18 2,435 18 739 18 –11,960 18 3,960 18 5,757 18 34,047 18 3,699 18 2,872 18 8,484 18 18,275 18 18,838 69

( 19) ( 19) ( 19) –3,384 –1,701 n.a. ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) 7,678 –89 n.a. 70 12,135 2,626 20 4,075 –17,749 498 20 –7,561 –5,932 4,664 20 2,990 –7,103 –14,626 20 –13,631 –29,424 –1,667 20 –3,000 46,513 –1,546 20 3,808 71

–4,793 –2,645 –2,810 –44,978 –14,059 –16,029 –10,185 –2,576 –3,489 6,235 2,819 2,748 –9,301 –2,742 –3,099 –51,229 –13,406 –15,101 72 –2,415 –450 –501 18,474 4,324 5,014 4,321 772 1,257 5,546 2,503 2,475 1,566 643 940 6,416 2,037 2,360 73 –7,208 –3,096 –3,312 –26,503 –9,735 –11,015 –5,864 –1,804 –2,232 11,782 5,322 5,223 –7,735 –2,099 –2,158 –44,813 –11,368 –12,741 74

1,646 799 807 –23,393 –8,322 –8,509 1,213 –169 –50 6,247 3,801 3,801 –4,463 –951 –1,085 8,011 2,551 2,548 75 –2,974 –1,193 –1,410 –708 –273 –266 –875 –229 –346 –54 –11 –19 –469 –106 –143 –20,105 –5,453 –6,065 76 –8,536 –3,489 –3,914 –50,604 –18,331 –19,791 –5,526 –2,202 –2,628 17,974 9,112 9,005 –12,667 –3,157 –3,386 –56,907 –14,270 –16,258 77




Middle East Africa

2009 2010

2009 2010

II r III p II r III p

Current account 1 Exports of goods and services and income receipts ............................................................... 73,577 19,725 20,269 42,429 11,374 13,019 2 Exports of goods and services................................................................................................... 66,130 17,241 17,411 35,688 8,853 10,591 3 Goods, balance of payments basis 2...................................................................................... 44,990 12,367 11,815 24,662 6,225 7,448 4 Services 3............................................................................................................................... 21,140 4,874 5,595 11,026 2,628 3,143 5 Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts 4 ...................................................... 5,290 986 1,085 581 101 170 6 Travel .................................................................................................................................. 2,726 714 1,120 1,492 391 552 7 Passenger fares ................................................................................................................. 374 115 147 465 132 187 8 Other transportation ........................................................................................................... 1,639 519 479 418 113 119 9 Royalties and license fees 5 ............................................................................................... 1,070 171 165 1,010 219 215

10 Other private services 5...................................................................................................... 9,960 2,348 2,577 6,987 1,654 1,878 11 U.S. government miscellaneous services .......................................................................... 81 21 22 73 18 23 12 Income receipts .......................................................................................................................... 7,447 2,485 2,858 6,741 2,521 2,428 13 Income receipts on U.S.-owned assets abroad...................................................................... 7,347 2,458 2,830 6,665 2,496 2,403 14 Direct investment receipts .................................................................................................. 5,100 1,863 2,248 5,067 2,056 1,950 15 Other private receipts ......................................................................................................... 2,184 581 554 1,389 395 394 16 U.S. government receipts ................................................................................................... 63 14 28 209 45 59 17 Compensation of employees.................................................................................................. 100 27 27 76 25 25 18 Imports of goods and services and income payments ............................................................ –89,501 –27,772 –25,498 –71,481 –23,833 –25,802 19 Imports of goods and services ................................................................................................... –78,882 –25,416 –23,173 –70,065 –23,491 –25,465 20 Goods, balance of payments basis 2...................................................................................... –60,691 –20,950 –18,800 –62,583 –21,621 –23,326 21 Services 3............................................................................................................................... –18,192 –4,466 –4,373 –7,481 –1,870 –2,139 22 Direct defense expenditures............................................................................................... –9,289 –2,037 –1,990 –390 –92 –94 23 Travel .................................................................................................................................. –2,671 –792 –730 –3,295 –748 –947 24 Passenger fares ................................................................................................................. –1,757 –519 –499 –515 –151 –145 25 Other transportation ........................................................................................................... –1,144 –335 –353 –405 –110 –135 26 Royalties and license fees 5 ............................................................................................... –240 –43 –45 –34 –6 –6 27 Other private services 5...................................................................................................... –2,813 –666 –680 –2,582 –699 –740 28 U.S. government miscellaneous services .......................................................................... –278 –74 –76 –261 –64 –72 29 Income payments ....................................................................................................................... –10,619 –2,356 –2,325 –1,416 –342 –337 30 Income payments on foreign-owned assets in the United States........................................... –10,539 –2,339 –2,312 –1,317 –322 –323 31 Direct investment payments ............................................................................................... (D) –34 –76 (D) –12 –16 32 Other private payments ...................................................................................................... –5,165 –1,139 –1,116 –425 –93 –92 33 U.S. government payments ................................................................................................ (D) –1,166 –1,120 (D) –217 –215 34 Compensation of employees.................................................................................................. –80 –17 –13 –99 –19 –14 35 Unilateral current transfers, net .................................................................................................. –11,422 –1,943 –1,809 –12,751 –2,896 –2,829 36 U.S. government grants 4 ........................................................................................................... –9,330 –1,294 –1,111 –7,701 –1,753 –1,602 37 U.S. government pensions and other transfers .......................................................................... –151 –36 –38 –36 –10 –10 38 Private remittances and other transfers 6 ...................................................................................

Capital account –1,941 –613 –660 –5,015 –1,133 –1,217

39 Capital account transactions, net ............................................................................................... Financial account

0 0 0 –98 –1 –8

40 U.S.-owned assets abroad, excluding financial derivatives (increase/financial outflow (–)) –14,282 –3,020 2,083 –3,201 –1,140 –3,795 41 U.S. official reserve assets ......................................................................................................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 42 Gold 7 ..................................................................................................................................... 0 0 0 0 0 0 43 Special drawing rights ............................................................................................................ .............................. ............................... .............................. ............................... ............................... .............................. 44 Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund ............................................................ .............................. ............................... .............................. ............................... ............................... .............................. 45 Foreign currencies.................................................................................................................. .............................. ............................... .............................. ............................... ............................... .............................. 46 U.S. government assets, other than official reserve assets........................................................ –294 38 –391 22 –62 –30 47 U.S. credits and other long-term assets ................................................................................. –402 –5 –434 –505 –82 –123 48 Repayments on U.S. credits and other long-term assets 8 .................................................... 114 52 35 513 18 97 49 U.S. foreign currency holdings and U.S. short-term assets.................................................... –6 –9 8 14 2 –4 50 U.S. private assets ..................................................................................................................... –13,988 –3,058 2,474 –3,223 –1,078 –3,765 51 Direct investment.................................................................................................................... –4,925 469 57 –5,733 –2,507 –1,403 52 Foreign securities ................................................................................................................... –200 1,062 251 4,055 2,221 –392 53 U.S. claims on unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns....................... 1,164 –1,081 688 203 –94 151 54 U.S. claims reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers 14 ................................................ –10,027 –3,508 1,478 –1,748 –698 –2,121 55 Foreign-owned assets in the United States, excluding financial derivatives (increase/

financial inflow (+))................................................................................................................... 7,377 –23,832 10,547 18,562 7,953 5,998 56 Foreign official assets in the United States ................................................................................ 2,995 –22,530 8,236 18,032 3,161 –441 57 U.S. government securities .................................................................................................... ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) 58 U.S. Treasury securities 9 ................................................................................................... ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) 59 Other 10 .............................................................................................................................. ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) 60 Other U.S. government liabilities 11 ........................................................................................ 2,823 641 972 809 75 149 61 U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers ................................................ ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) 62 Other foreign official assets 12 ................................................................................................ ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) 63 Other foreign assets in the United States................................................................................... 4,382 –1,302 2,311 530 4,792 6,439 64 Direct investment.................................................................................................................... 600 –147 6 –787 60 –221 65 U.S. Treasury securities ......................................................................................................... ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) 66 U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities ................................................................ 5,351 –875 1,399 –2,668 –236 –224 67 U.S. currency.......................................................................................................................... n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 68 U.S. liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners reported by U.S. nonbanking concerns .................... ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) ( 17) 69 U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks and securities brokers 15 ............................................ 357 412 –1,372 2,622 –619 1,183 70 Financial derivatives, net............................................................................................................. ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) 449 468 n.a. 71 Statistical discrepancy (sum of above items with sign reversed) 16 .......................................

Memoranda: 34,251 36,842 20 –5,591 26,092 8,075 20 13,416

72 Balance on goods (lines 3 and 20)................................................................................................. –15,701 –8,584 –6,985 –37,922 –15,396 –15,878 73 Balance on services (lines 4 and 21) ............................................................................................. 2,949 408 1,222 3,545 758 1,004 74 Balance on goods and services (lines 2 and 19) ........................................................................... –12,752 –8,176 –5,763 –34,377 –14,638 –14,874 75 Balance on income (lines 12 and 29) ............................................................................................. –3,172 129 533 5,325 2,179 2,091 76 Unilateral current transfers, net (line 35) ........................................................................................ –11,422 –1,943 –1,809 –12,751 –2,896 –2,829 77 Balance on current account (lines 1, 18, and 35 or lines 74, 75, and 76) 13 .................................. –27,347 –9,989 –7,039 –41,803 –15,355 –15,611



Transactions, by Area—Table Ends of dollars]

South Africa Other Africa International organizations and unallocated 22

Line 2009

2010 2009

2010 2009

2010

II r III p II r III p II r III p

8,163 2,265 2,941 34,266 9,109 10,078 49,680 12,417 12,449 1 6,738 1,833 2,482 28,950 7,020 8,109 2,913 748 798 2 4,489 1,274 1,903 20,172 4,951 5,545 0 0 0 3 2,248 559 579 8,778 2,069 2,564 2,913 748 798 4

2 (*) (*) 579 100 169 131 45 86 5 267 76 82 1,225 315 470 0 0 0 6 141 56 55 324 76 132 0 0 0 7

96 34 37 322 79 82 56 10 15 8 613 143 140 397 76 75 1 (*) (*) 9

1,125 248 264 5,862 1,406 1,614 2,725 693 697 10 4 1 1 69 17 22 1 0 1 11

1,426 432 459 5,315 2,088 1,969 46,767 11,669 11,651 12 1,419 431 457 5,246 2,065 1,946 45,220 11,277 11,252 13

467 134 156 4,600 1,922 1,794 20,606 5,037 5,022 14 942 292 301 447 103 93 24,567 6,231 6,222 15

10 5 0 199 40 59 47 9 8 16 7 2 2 69 23 23 1,547 392 399 17

–7,781 –2,397 –3,077 –63,700 –21,435 –22,724 –13,425 –3,376 –3,222 18 –7,458 –2,333 –3,006 –62,606 –21,158 –22,459 –280 –226 –97 19 –5,906 –1,860 –2,517 –56,678 –19,761 –20,809 0 0 0 20 –1,553 –474 –489 –5,928 –1,396 –1,650 –280 –226 –97 21

–4 –1 –2 –386 –91 –92 0 0 0 22 –684 –231 –239 –2,611 –517 –708 0 0 0 23 –127 –44 –39 –388 –107 –106 0 0 0 24 –72 –20 –23 –333 –90 –112 –195 –33 –53 25 –16 –2 –2 –17 –4 –4 0 –179 –29 26

–591 –161 –169 –1,990 –538 –571 –71 –15 –15 27 –58 –15 –15 –203 –49 –56 –14 (*) (*) 28

–322 –64 –71 –1,094 –277 –266 –13,145 –3,150 –3,125 29 –311 –62 –69 –1,006 –261 –254 –13,145 –3,150 –3,125 30

(D) 9 –4 –33 –22 –12 –4,824 –1,187 –1,184 31 –107 –22 –22 –318 –71 –70 –7,391 –1,757 –1,740 32

(D) –49 –43 –655 –168 –172 –930 –206 –201 33 –11 –3 –2 –88 –17 –12 0 0 0 34

–1,186 –217 –240 –11,565 –2,679 –2,589 –29,782 –7,255 –9,098 35 –360 –83 –105 –7,341 –1,670 –1,497 –7,852 –1,854 –2,738 36

–8 –2 –2 –28 –8 –8 –4,162 –354 –1,878 37 –819 –132 –133 –4,196 –1,001 –1,084 –17,768 –5,047 –4,482 38

0 0 0 –98 –1 –8 0 0 0 39

–1,434 –762 –871 –1,767 –378 –2,924 –89,476 –2,503 –6,020 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 –51,587 –83 –964 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42

.................................... ..................................... .................................... ..................................... .................................... ..................................... –48,230 –6 –8 43

.................................... ..................................... .................................... ..................................... .................................... ..................................... –3,357 –77 –956 44

.................................... ..................................... .................................... ..................................... .................................... ..................................... .................................... ..................................... .................................... 45 9 5 1 13 –67 –31 –1,378 –1,282 –20 46 0 0 0 –505 –82 –123 –1,379 –1,283 –20 47 0 0 0 513 18 97 1 1 0 48 9 5 1 5 –3 –5 0 0 0 49

–1,443 –767 –872 –1,780 –311 –2,893 –36,511 –1,138 –5,036 50 –412 –356 –123 –5,321 –2,151 –1,280 –20,606 –5,037 –5,022 51 –254 –589 –242 4,309 2,810 –150 –8,837 1,126 –1,094 52 –11 –12 –25 214 –82 176 –26 6 1 53

–766 190 –482 –982 –888 –1,639 –7,042 2,767 1,079 54

3,583 –366 –179 14,978 8,319 6,177 58,451 6,977 7,908 55 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 47,651 2 12 56 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 0 0 0 57 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 0 0 0 58 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 0 0 0 59

0 0 –1 809 75 150 47,651 2 12 60 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 0 0 0 61 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 0 0 0 62 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 10,800 6,975 7,896 63

–281 –43 –131 –507 103 –90 4,824 1,187 1,184 64 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 65 14 –34 146 –2,682 –202 –370 –1,255 –914 96 66

n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 12,632 2,100 10,503 67 22 15 –32 ( 18) ( 18) ( 18) 64 30 –19 68

18 3,828 18 –304 18 –161 18 17,358 18 8,343 18 6,487 18 –5,465 18 4,572 18 –3,868 69 ( 19) ( 19) ( 19) 449 468 n.a. –964 –172 n.a. 70

–1,346 1,477 20 1,427 27,437 6,597 20 11,990 25,516 –6,088 20 –2,018 71

–1,416 –586 –614 –36,505 –14,810 –15,264 0 0 0 72 696 85 90 2,849 673 914 2,633 522 701 73

–721 –501 –524 –33,656 –14,138 –14,349 2,633 522 701 74 1,104 368 387 4,221 1,811 1,704 33,622 8,519 8,526 75

–1,186 –217 –240 –11,565 –2,679 –2,589 –29,782 –7,255 –9,098 76 –804 –349 –377 –40,999 –15,006 –15,234 6,473 1,786 130 77


Footnotes to U.S. International Transactions Tables 1–12

General notes for all tables: Preliminary. Revised. 0 Transactions arep r

possible, but are zero for a given period. (*) Transactions are less than$500,000(±). D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual compa-nies. n.a. Transactions are possible, but data are not available. .......... Notapplicable, or for data periods 1960–1997, transactions that are 0, “not avail-able,” or “not applicable.” Quarterly estimates are not annualized and areexpressed at quarterly rates.

Table 1:1. Credits, +: Exports of goods and services and income receipts; unilateral

current transfers to the United States; capital account transactions receipts;financial inflows—increase in foreign-owned assets (U.S. liabilities) ordecrease in U.S.-owned assets (U.S. claims).

Debits, –: Imports of goods and services and income payments; unilateralcurrent transfers to foreigners; capital account transactions payments; finan-cial outflows—decrease in foreign-owned assets (U.S. liabilities) or increase inU.S.-owned assets (U.S. claims).

2. See table 2 footnotes for explanations of the various balance of pay-ments adjustments made to convert goods on a Census-basis to goods on abalance of payments basis. The adjustments are made to improve coverage,eliminate duplication and align the goods data with national and internationalaccounting guidelines.

3. Includes some goods: Mainly military equipment and supplies in lines 5and 22 that are commingled in the source data and cannot be separately iden-tified. Beginning with statistics for 1999, line 5 excludes equipment and sup-plies exported under the U.S. Foreign Military Sales program that can beseparately identified, and line 22 excludes petroleum purchases abroad by U.S.military agencies that can be separately identified.

4. Includes transfers of goods and services under U.S. military grant pro-grams.

5. Beginning in 1982, these lines are presented on a gross basis. The defini-tion of exports is revised to exclude U.S. parents’ payments to foreign affiliatesand to include U.S. affiliates’ receipts from foreign parents. The definition ofimports is revised to include U.S. parents’ payments to foreign affiliates and toexclude U.S. affiliates’ receipts from foreign parents.

6. Beginning in 1982, the “other transfers” component includes taxes paidby U.S. private residents to foreign governments and taxes paid by privatenonresidents to the U.S. Government.

7. At the present time, all U.S. Treasury-owned gold is held in the UnitedStates.

8. Includes sales of foreign obligations to foreigners.9. Consists of bills, certificates, marketable bonds and notes, and nonmar-

ketable convertible and nonconvertible bonds and notes.10. Consists of U.S. Treasury and Export-Import Bank obligations, not

included elsewhere, and of debt securities of U.S. Government corporationsand agencies.

11. Includes, primarily, U.S. Government liabilities associated with mili-tary agency sales contracts and other transactions arranged with or throughforeign official agencies; see table 6.

12. Consists of investments in U.S. corporate stocks and in debt securitiesof private corporations and state and local governments.

13. Conceptually, the sum of line 77 and line 39 is equal to “net lending ornet borrowing” in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs). How-ever, the foreign transactions account in the NIPAs (a) includes adjustmentsto the international transactions accounts for the treatment of gold, (b)includes adjustments for the different geographical treatment of transactionswith U.S. territories and Puerto Rico, and (c) includes services furnished with-out payment by financial pension plans except life insurance carriers and pri-vate noninsured pension plans. A reconciliation of the balance on goods andservices from the international accounts and the NIPA net exports appears inreconciliation table 2 in appendix A in this issue of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSI-NESS. A reconciliation of the other foreign transactions in the two sets ofaccounts appears in table 4.3B of the full set of NIPA tables.

14. Beginning with 2003, includes securities brokers' claims on their for-eign affiliates. Prior to 2003, they are included in the claims of nonbankingconcerns.

15. Beginning with 2003, includes securities brokers' liabilities to their for-eign affiliates. Prior to 2003, they are included in the liabilities of nonbankingconcerns.

16. Calculated excluding financial derivatives, net (line 70).17. Equals the sum of financial derivatives for the first, second, and third

quarters of the year.Additional footnotes for historical data in July issues of the SURVEY:18. For 1974, includes extraordinary U.S. Government transactions with

India. See “Special U.S. Government Transactions,” June 1974 SURVEY, p. 27.

19. For 1978–83, includes foreign currency-denominated notes sold to pri-vate residents abroad.

20. Break in series. See Technical Notes in the June 1989–90, 1992–95, andJuly 1996–2010 issues of the SURVEY.

Table 2:1. Exports, Census basis, represent transactions values, f.a.s. U.S. port of

exportation; imports, Census basis, represent Customs values. Seasonallyadjusted data reflect the application of seasonal factors developed jointly byBEA and the U.S. Census Bureau (CENSUS).

2. Difference between transactions included in primary source data pro-vided to BEA by the U.S. Department of Defense and transactions included inthe Census trade data. Negative values may result from timing differences fortransactions recorded in the two data sets.

3. Addition to low-value (below reporting threshold) transactions for 2007- 2009 to phase in a revised low-value methodology that was implemented byCENSUS beginning with statistics for 2010.

4. Addition of electric energy exports to Mexico; deduction of exposedmotion picture film for sale or rental; net change in stock of U.S.-ownedgrains in storage in Canada; and coverage adjustments for special situationswhere certain exports are not included in the Census data.

5. Addition of electric energy imports from Mexico; deduction of exposedmotion picture film for sale or rental; deduction of the value of repairs of U.S.vessels abroad; and coverage adjustments for special situations where certainimports are not included in the Census data.

6. Annual and unadjusted quarterly data shown in this table correspond tocountry and area data in table 12, lines 3 and 20. Trade with internationalorganizations includes purchases of nonmonetary gold from the Interna-tional Monetary Fund, transfers of tin to the International Tin Council, andsales of satellites to Intelsat. Members of OPEC include Algeria, Angola(beginning with the first quarter of 2007), Ecuador (beginning with the fourthquarter of 2007), Indonesia (ending with the fourth quarter of 2008), Iran,Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, andVenezuela.

7. Lines B24, B83, and B142 include CENSUS's reconciliation of discrep-ancies between the goods statistics published by the United States and thecounterpart statistics published by Canada. These adjustments are distributedto the affected end-use categories in section C. Beginning in 1986, estimatesfor undocumented exports to Canada, the largest item in the U.S.-Canadianreconciliation, are included in Census basis data shown in line A1.

Table 3:1. Royalties and license fees and “other private services” by detailed type of

service include both affiliated and unaffiliated transactions.2. Includes royalties, license fees, and other fees associated with intangible

assets, including patents, trade secrets, and other proprietary rights, that areused in connection with the production of goods.

3. Includes royalties, license fees, and other fees associated with copyrights,trademarks, franchises, rights to broadcast live events, software licensing fees,and other intellectual property rights.

4. Other services receipts (exports) include mainly film and television taperentals and expenditures of foreign residents temporarily working in theUnited States. Payments (imports) include mainly expenditures of U.S. resi-dents temporarily working abroad and film and television tape rentals.

5. These reflect the amount of premiums explicitly charged by, or paid to,insurers and reinsurers.

Table 4:1. Beginning with 2003, includes interest on securities brokers’ claims on

their foreign affiliates. Prior to 2003, it is included in the interest on claims ofnonbanking concerns.

2. Beginning with 2003, includes interest on securities brokers’ liabilities totheir foreign affiliates. Prior to 2003, it is included in the interest on liabilitiesof nonbanking concerns.

Table 5:1. Complete instrument detail is only available beginning with 2003.2. Prior to 2003, includes only demand deposits and nonnegotiable time

and savings deposits.Table 6:1. Expenditures to release foreign governments from their contractual lia-

bilities to pay for military goods and services purchased through military salescontracts—first authorized (for Israel) under Public Law 93–199, section 4, andsubsequently authorized (for many recipients) under similar legislation—areincluded in line A4. Deliveries against these military sales contracts are includedin line C10; see footnote 2. Of the line A4 items, part of these military expendi-tures is applied in lines A43 and A46 to reduce short-term assets previouslyrecorded in lines A41 and C8; this application of funds is excluded from lines C3


and C4. A second part of line A4 expenditures finances future deliveries undermilitary sales contracts for the recipient countries and is applied directly to linesA42 and C9. A third part of line A4, disbursed directly to finance purchases byrecipient countries from commercial suppliers in the United States, is includedin line A37. A fourth part of line A4, representing dollars paid to the recipientcountries to finance purchases from countries other than the United States, isincluded in line A48.

2. Transactions under military sales contracts are those in which theDepartment of Defense sells and transfers military goods and services to a for-eign purchaser, on a cash or credit basis. Purchases by foreigners directly fromcommercial suppliers are not included as transactions under military salescontracts.

3. The identification of transactions involving direct dollar outflows fromthe United States is made in reports by each operating agency.

4. Line A38 includes foreign currency collected as interest and line A43includes foreign currency collected as principal, as recorded in lines A16 andA17, respectively.

5. Includes (a) advance payments to the Department of Defense (on mili-tary sales contracts) financed by loans extended to foreigners by U.S. Govern-ment agencies and (b) the contra-entry for the part of line C10 that wasdelivered without prepayment by the foreign purchaser. Also includes expen-ditures of appropriations available to release foreign purchasers from liabilityto make repayment.

6. Includes purchases of loans from U.S. banks and exporters and pay-ments by the U.S. Government under commercial export credit and invest-ment guarantee programs.

7. Excludes liabilities associated with military sales contracts financed byU.S. Government grants and credits and included in line C2.

8. Excludes transactions of the U.S. Enrichment Corporation since itbecame a non-government entity in July 1998.

9. Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2007, includes drawings and repay-ments under temporary reciprocal currency arrangements between the U.S.Federal Reserve System and foreign central banks that do not meet the strictdefinition of U.S. reserve assets.

10. Includes allocations of special drawing rights (SDRs) in the third quar-ter of 2009.

Table 7:1. Interest on intercompany debt between financial parent companies and

their financial affiliates is excluded from direct investment income. Prior to2007, interest on the permanent debt investment of bank parent companies intheir bank affiliates was included in direct investment income.

2. Intercompany debt investment between financial parent companies andtheir financial affiliates is excluded from direct investment financial flows.Prior to 2007, the permanent debt investment of bank parent companies intheir bank affiliates was included in direct investment financial flows.

Table 8:1. Beginning with 2005, source data for new issue estimates are no longer

separately available. New issues continue to be included in net purchases.2. Bahamas, Bermuda, British West Indies (Cayman Islands), and Nether-

lands Antilles.Table 9:1. Prior to 2003, securities brokers’ claims on and liabilities to their for-

eign affiliates are included in the estimates. They are excluded beginning in2003.

2. Complete instrument detail is only available beginning with 2003.3. Financial intermediaries’ accounts are shown under “other claims

(liabilities)” because the majority of these claims (liabilities) are in the formof intercompany balances. Financial intermediaries’ accounts represent trans-actions between firms in a direct investment relationship (that is, betweenU.S. parents and their foreign affiliates or between U.S. affiliates and theirforeign parent groups), where both the U.S. and foreign firms are classi-fied in a finance industry, but the firms are neither banks nor securities bro-kers.

4. Bahamas, Bermuda, British West Indies (Cayman Islands), and Nether-lands Antilles.

Table 10:1. Beginning with 2003, includes securities brokers’ claims on their foreign

affiliates.2. Complete instrument detail is only available beginning with 2003.3. Includes foreign official agencies and international and regional organi-

zations. Prior to 2003, also includes government-owned corporations andstate, provincial, and local governments and their agencies.

4. U.S.-owned banks include U.S.-chartered banks, Edge Act subsidiaries,and U.S. bank holding companies. Foreign-owned banks include U.S.branches and agencies of foreign banks and majority-owned bank subsidiariesin the United States. Brokers and dealers may be U.S.-owned or foreign-owned.

5. Commercial paper issued in the U.S. market by foreign incorporatedentities and held in U.S. customers’ accounts. Excludes commercial paperissued through foreign direct investment affiliates in the United States.

6. Prior to 2003, includes negotiable certificates of deposit and other nego-tiable and transferable instruments.

7. Prior to 2003, includes only deposits.8. Bahamas, Bermuda, British West Indies (Cayman Islands), and Nether-

lands Antilles.Table 11:1. Beginning with 2003, includes securities brokers’ liabilities to their for-

eign affiliates.2. Complete instrument detail is only available beginning with 2003.3. U.S.-owned banks include U.S.-chartered banks, Edge Act subsidiaries,

and U.S. bank holding companies. Foreign-owned banks include U.S. branchesand agencies of foreign banks and majority-owned bank subsidiaries in theUnited States. Brokers and dealers may be U.S.-owned or foreign-owned.

4. Bahamas, Bermuda, British West Indies (Cayman Islands), and Nether-lands Antilles.

Table 12:For footnotes 1–15, see table 1.16. At the global level, the statistical discrepancy represents net errors and

omissions in recorded transactions. For individual countries and regions, itmay also reflect discrepancies that arise when transactions with one countryor region are settled through transactions with another country or region.

17. Details not shown separately; see totals in lines 56 and 63. 18. Details not shown separately are included in line 69. 19. Estimates of financial derivatives for several countries are not available

separately. Estimates for Luxembourg are included in Other Euro area. Esti-mates for Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, and Venezuela are included in OtherSouth and Central America. Estimates for China, Hong Kong, India, Korea,Singapore, and Taiwan are included in Other Asia and Pacific. Estimates forSouth Africa are included in Other Africa. In addition, estimates for the Mid-dle East are combined with estimates for Asia and Pacific and included inOther Asia and Pacific.

20. Calculated excluding financial derivatives, net (line 70). 21. Equals the sum of financial derivatives for the first, second, and third

quarters of the year.22. Includes, as part of international and unallocated, taxes withheld; cur-

rent-cost adjustments associated with U.S. and foreign direct investment; andnet U.S. currency flows. Before 1999, also includes the estimated direct invest-ment in foreign affiliates engaged in international shipping, in operating oiland gas drilling equipment internationally, and in petroleum trading. Before1996, also includes small transactions in business services that are notreported by country.

NOTE. Definitions for geographic areas are available on BEA’s Web site atwww.bea.gov. Country data are based on information available from U.S.reporting sources. In some instances, the statistics may not necessarily reflectthe ultimate foreign transactor. For instance: U.S. goods export statisticsreflect country of reported destination; in many cases the goods may be trans-shipped to third countries (especially true for the Netherlands and Germany).The geographic breakdown of securities transactions reflects the country withwhich transactions occurred but may not necessarily reflect the ultimatesources of foreign funds or ultimate destination of U.S. funds.

38 u.s. international transactions january 2011 · 2011. 3. 28. · 1 4 5 7 8 9 15 38 u.s....

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