38 th annual lee webb math field day varsity math bowl

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38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

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Page 1: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

38th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day

Varsity Math Bowl

Page 2: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Before We Begin:

• Please turn off all cell phones while Math Bowl is in progress.

• The students participating in Rounds 1 & 2 will act as checkers for one another, as will the students participating in Rounds 3 & 4.

• There is to be no talking among the students on stage once the round has begun.

Page 3: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Answers that are turned in by the checkers are examined at the scorekeepers’ table. An answer that is incorrect or in unacceptable form will be subject to a penalty. Points will be deducted from the team score according to how many points would have been received if the answer were correct (5 points will be deducted for an incorrect first place answer, 3 for second, etc.).

Page 4: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

• Correct solutions not placed in the given answer space are not correct answers!

• Rationalize all denominators.• Reduce all fractions. Do not leave

fractions as complex fractions.

• FOA stands for “form of answer”. This will appear at the bottom of some questions. Your answer should be written in this form.

Page 5: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

2009Math Bowl

Varsity

Round 1

Page 6: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Practice Problem – 10 seconds

What is the area of a circle of radius ?

Page 7: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 1.1 – 30 seconds

Find the ordered triple that satisfies the system

FOA: (a,b,c)

2 4

2 0

0

x y z

x y z

x y

Page 8: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 1.2 – 30 seconds

Several cannon balls are stacked in six layers, so that there is a 6x6 square on the bottom, with a 5x5 layer above that, etc. How many cannon balls are there?

Page 9: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 1.3 – 30 seconds

Let and

.

Evaluate .

214 3f x x

3 1g x x

3f g

Page 10: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 1.4 – 30 seconds

Determine

Answer in radians.

.

cos(1/ ) sin(1/ )Arc e Arc e

Page 11: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 1.5 – 75 seconds

Square ABCD has area 16. E and F are on sides BC and CD such that AE and AF trisect the corner at A. What is the area of quadrilateral AECF?

FOA: a b c

Page 12: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 1.6 – 15 seconds

Write as a

simple trigonometric

function.

sec

csc

x

x

Page 13: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 1.7 – 60 seconds

The x-y, y-z, and z-x planes cut the sphere

into 8 parts. What is the volume of one of these parts?

2 2 2 36x y z

Page 14: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 1.8 – 45 seconds

A CD player changes the speed of the disc in order to read the encoded bits at the same rate. If the disc spins at 250 rpm for a track that is 60 mm from the center, how many rpm are required for another track that is 20 mm from the center?

Page 15: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 1.9 – 45 seconds

Find the real part of

33 2i

Page 16: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 1.10 – 45 seconds

Consider the sequence of digits

What is the 100th digit?

1234567891011121314...

Page 17: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 1.11 – 30 seconds

Solve for y:

5 5log log 4 1y y

Page 18: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 1.12 – 30 seconds

What is the principal value of

ii

Page 19: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Round 2

Page 20: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 2.1 – 15 seconds

Simplify

3ln 1/ xe

Page 21: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 2.2 – 30 seconds

An angle is reported to be

In decimal notation, this is how many degrees?

23 30 '36".

Page 22: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 2.3 – 30 seconds

Let .

Find .

2 3g x x

g a b g a

b

Page 23: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 2.4 – 30 seconds

Find the exact value

of .3

log 9

Page 24: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 2.5 – 15 seconds

Find an expression

for sec x

2

Page 25: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 2.6 – 30 seconds

For the following parabola, how far is the focus from the vertex?

2y x

Page 26: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 2.7 – 60 seconds

Solve for k:

5

5040k

n

n

Page 27: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 2.8 – 15 seconds

Fill in the blank:

The orthocenter of a triangle is the

intersection of its ___________ .

Page 28: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 2.9 – 60 seconds

Jane and Carlos and their guests had pie for dessert. They used a special pie-cutter that cuts central angles of any integer degree. Everyone got exactly one piece of pie of exactly the same size. How many possibilities are there for the number of guests (do not count the 0 guest case)?

Page 29: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 2.10 – 75 seconds

Joey clothes-pinned a card on the front wheel of his bicycle. The card clicks every time a spoke strikes it. The wheel is 24” in diameter and has 32 spokes. If Joey rides 11 ft per second, how many clicks are there per second?

Round off to the nearest integer.

Page 30: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 2.11 – 30 seconds

Simplify: 314314

3 3

log( ) logn m

n m

Page 31: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 2.12 – 45 seconds

Let . Put the following in increasing order

FOA: a,b,c,d (e.g)

( ) [ ]f x x x

a) ( .2) b) (1)

c) (3 / 2) d) ( )

f f

f f

Page 32: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Round 3

Page 33: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Practice Problem – 30 seconds

Simplify

2 2 2

1log 16 log 4 log

32

Page 34: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 3.1 – 45 seconds

The area of an equilateral triangle varies directly with the square of the length of a side. Find the constant of proportionality.

Page 35: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 3.2 – 30 seconds

Find the value of such that the expression

is minimal.

2(cos sin )x x

(0, )x

Page 36: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 3.3 – 60 seconds

Calculate

FOA: fraction in lowest terms

210

22 1n

n

n

Page 37: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 3.4 – 60 seconds

A polyhedron has 24 vertices. Two regular hexagons and one square meet at each vertex. In all there are 8 hexagons. How many squares are there?

Page 38: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 3.5 – 30 seconds

In the polyhedron of the previous problem, there are 24 vertices, 8 hexagonal faces, and 6 square faces. How many edges does the polyhedron have?

Page 39: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 3.6 – 30 seconds

Solve for x:1

3 2 2

10 10 3

x

x

Page 40: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 3.7 – 60 seconds

How many points with integer coordinates satisfy

2 2 25x y

Page 41: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 3.8 – 30 seconds

The sum of the infinite series

is equal to for what polynomial ?

1 1 1 11

4 9 16 25

( )f ( )f x

Page 42: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 3.9 – 60 seconds

Zacky’s Pizzeria offers a choice of 3 different sizes, 2 different kinds of crusts, and 10 different kinds of toppings. How many different pizzas can be ordered (with at least one topping)?

Page 43: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 3.10 – 30 seconds

A rhombus has side length 10 and area 50. What is the measure, in radians, of its smallest angle?

Page 44: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 3.11 – 60 seconds

The light in a lighthouse makes 10 revolutions per minute. How fast does the light flash by on the side of a boat that is 600 feet directly offshore? Answer in feet per second in terms of

Page 45: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 3.12 – 60 seconds

Suppose T1, T2, T3, … is an infinite sequence of similar triangles. The perimeter of each triangle is 80% as much as the previous triangle. If the area of the first triangle is 63, find the sum of the areas of all the triangles.

Page 46: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Round 4

Page 47: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 4.1 – 60 seconds

Find the first five digits after the decimal point of the following rational number: 1

17

115

1

Page 48: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 4.2 – 45 seconds

A gum manufacturer randomly puts a coupon in 1 of every 4 packages. What is the probability of getting at least one coupon if 4 packages are purchased?

Page 49: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 4.3 – 60 seconds

A triangle has vertices at (3,4), (6,9), and (11,2). What is its area?

Page 50: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 4.4 – 45 seconds

A rectangle of length 36 and height 6 is centered at the origin. What is the equation of the circle that

goes through all the vertices of the rectangle?

Page 51: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 4.5 – 30 seconds

If you draw two cards randomly from a standard deck, what is the probability that you get two of a kind (2 kings or 2 sevens, etc)?

Page 52: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 4.6 – 15 seconds

Which letter of the Greek alphabet is

? FOA: 1st , 2nd, or 3rd etc.?

Page 53: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 4.7 – 45 seconds

Evaluate:

20 1

dx

x

Page 54: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 4.8 – 45 seconds

Let be a complex number such that

Find

2 1 0.

Page 55: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 4.9 – 60 seconds

It takes 7 days for 5 chickens to lay 2 dozen eggs. How many days will it take 21 chickens to lay 30 dozen eggs?

Page 56: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 4.10 – 30 seconds

Randy and forty-four other people are situated in a circle. Randy passes a soccer ball to the twelfth person on his right. This is repeated until the ball comes back to Randy. How many people do not touch the ball?

Page 57: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 4.11 – 60 seconds

is the best rational approximation to that has denominator less than 10. It is accurate to 2 places. There is another approximation with denominator 113 that is accurate to 6 places. Find its numerator.

22 / 7

Page 58: 38 th Annual Lee Webb Math Field Day Varsity Math Bowl

Problem 4.12 – 60 seconds

Let be the number of points in the 1st quadrant with integer coordinates whose distance back to the origin is less than . Determine

( )f x

x

2

( )limx

f x

x