3.8 constructing parallel and perpendicular lines

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“Geometry will be important to you later in life because there’s going to be a test six weeks from now.”

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“Geometry will be important to you later in life because there’s going to be a test six weeks from now.”. 3.8 Constructing Parallel and Perpendicular Lines. You will construct parallel and perpendicular lines. You will use constructions to explore attributes of geometric figures. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

“Geometry will be important to you later in life because there’s going to

be a test six weeks from now.”

Page 2: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

3.8 Constructing

Parallel and

Perpendicular Lines

You will construct parallel and

perpendicular lines. You will use constructions to

explore attributes of geometric figures.

Page 3: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

First, let’s review how to bisect an angle. Given an angle…

Page 4: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

First, let’s review how to bisect an angle. Make an arc at the

vertex….

Page 5: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

First, let’s review how to bisect an angle. Go to the intersection

of the arc and angleand make an arc.

Page 6: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

First, let’s review how to bisect an angle.

Now, the other intersection and

make a arc

Page 7: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

First, let’s review how to bisect an angle. Connect the

intersection & vertex

Page 8: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

Now, let’s construct the line parallel to a given line and

through a given point that is not on the line.

Draw a linethrough the point

to the line.

Page 9: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

Now, let’s construct the line parallel to a given line and

through a given point that is not on the line.

Make an arc.

Page 10: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

Now, let’s construct the line parallel to a given line and

through a given point that is not on the line.

Make another arc.

Page 11: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

Now, let’s construct the line parallel to a given line and

through a given point that is not on the line.

Measure the arc.

Page 12: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

Now, let’s construct the line parallel to a given line and

through a given point that is not on the line.

Using the measure, make another arc.

Page 13: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

Now, let’s construct the line parallel to a given line and

through a given point that is not on the line.

Connect the intersectionand the dot

Page 14: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

Now, you try it with the line and point you were given.

Page 15: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

How about making a quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides (a||

b).a

b

Start off by drawing a point.

Page 16: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

How about making a quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides (a||

b).a

b

Measure line b

Page 17: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

How about making a quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides (a||

b).a

b

Place the compass point on the dot you drew…

and make an arc.

Page 18: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

How about making a quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides (a||

b).a

b

Now, draw the segment.

Page 19: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

How about making a quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides (a||

b).a

b

Next draw a point not onthe line, and connect the two dots.

Page 20: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

How about making a quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides (a||

b).a

b

With the compass point on the first dot, create an arc.

Page 21: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

How about making a quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides (a||

b).a

b

Repeat the last step with the second dot.

Page 22: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

How about making a quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides (a||

b).a

b

Position the compass point halfway between thefirst arc and the first dot,draw an arc.

Page 23: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

How about making a quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides (a||

b).a

b

Repeat the last step with the second dot;draw an arc.

Page 24: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

How about making a quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides (a||

b).a

b

Measure line a.

Page 25: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

How about making a quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides (a||

b).a

b

Place compass point onthe second dot, and draw an arc.

Page 26: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

How about making a quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides (a||

b).a

b

Connect the second arc with the second dot passing through the twointersecting arcs.

Page 27: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

How about making a quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides (a||

b).a

b

Construct a line on theright side connecting thearc with the line and thelower arc.

Page 28: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

How about making a quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides (a||

b).a

b

Do you see thequadrilateral?

End day 1

Page 29: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

3.8 Constructing

Parallel and

Perpendicular Lines

(part deux)

You will construct parallel and

perpendicular lines. You will use constructions to

explore attributes of geometric figures.

Page 30: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

One last one. Let’s make a line perpendicular to another line going through a point not on the line.

Create an arc from thepoint that cuts the

line.

Page 31: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

One last one. Let’s make a line perpendicular to another line going through a point not on the line.

Create an arc from thepoint that cuts the

line.

Page 32: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

From the intersectionsmake a smaller arc

that goes more than a fourth of the way around.

Page 33: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

Repeat step 3 from the other direction.

Page 34: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

Next, connect the point with the intersection

of the two arcs,

Page 35: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

Bisect the angle. Draw a line parallel to the given line through the given point.

Make quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides (a||b).

a b

Draw a line perpendicular to the given line through the given point

Page 36: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

Perpendicular From a Point to a Line

Page 37: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

Perpendicular From a Point to a Line

Page 38: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

Perpendicular to a Point

Page 39: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines
Page 40: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

Assignment

Page 41: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

Bisect the angle. Draw a line parallel to the given line through the given point.

Make quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides (a||b).

a b

Draw a line perpendicular to the given line through the given point

Geometry 3.8 Constructing Parallel and Perpendicular Lines3.8 Constructing Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

Page 42: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

Bisect the angles. {3 angles} Draw a line parallel to the given line through the given point. { 2 sets}

Make quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides (a||b).

a b

Draw a line perpendicular to the given line through the given point. { 2 sets}

Geometry 3.8 Constructing Parallel and Perpendicular Lines3.8 Constructing Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

Page 43: 3.8 Constructing  Parallel and  Perpendicular Lines

Construct a rectangle with base a and height b. Construct a square with side of length a.

a b

Geometry 3.8 Constructing Parallel and Perpendicular Lines3.8 Constructing Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

a