3360 unit 15 2014-i-01

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    ENGR 3360U Winter 2014

    Unit 15

    Dr. J. Michael Bennett, P. Eng., PMP,

    UOIT,

    Version 2014-I-01

    MARR Selection

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    Unit 15 MARR Selection

    Change Record

    2014--01 nitial Creation

    2014--0115-2 !r" #"M" $ennett% &"Eng"% &M& ENGR 3360U Eng Eco

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    Unit 15 MARR Selection

    Co'r(e )'tline

    1" Engineering Econo*ic(

    2" General Econo*ic(

    1" Microecono*ic(

    2" Macroecono*ic(

    3" Mone+ and the $an, oCanada

    3" Engineering E(ti*ation

    4" ntere(t and E.'i/alence

    5" &re(ent Worth Anal+(i(

    6" Ann'al Ca(h lo

    " Rate o Ret'rn Anal+(i(

    " &ic,ing the $e(t Choice

    " )ther Choo(ing echni.'e(

    10" Uncertaint+ and Ri(, 

    11" nco*e and !ereciation

    12" Ater-ta7 Ca(h lo(

    13" Relace*ent Anal+(i(

    14" nlation15" MARR Selection

    16" &'8lic Sector (('e(

    1" What Engineering (ho'ld ,no

    a8o't Acco'nting

    1" &er(onal Econo*ic( or the

    Engineer 

    2014--01 !r" #"M" $ennett% &"Eng"% &M& ENGR 3360U Eng Eco1-3

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    Unit 15 MARR Selection

    Unit 15 Road Ma

    9 15"1 Caital and it( co(t to an organi:ation9 15"2 )ort'nit+ Co(t(

    9 15"3 Choo(ing the MARR

    9 15"4 Caital 8'dgeting

    2014--0115-4 !r" #"M" $ennett% &"Eng"% &M& ENGR 3360U Eng Eco

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    Unit 15 MARR Selection

    15"1 Co(t o 'nd(

    9 $orroed Mone+ ;  )ne actor that ill deter*ine MARR i( the

    co(t o 8orroing *one+"

    9 Co(t o Caital ;  he *one+ a ir* '(e( i( dran ro* the ir*

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    Unit 15 MARR Selection

    WACC+ E7a*leA ir* ha( the olloing inancial (it'ation?

    Co**on (hare( re.'ire a R)R =di/idend> o 11@$ond( are (old at @

    Mone+ can 8e 8orroed at @

    a7e( are 40@

    What i( it( WACC

      BBBBBBBBBBR)R Ann'al

    20M loan @ 1"M

    20M 8ond( @ 1"4M

    60M (hare( 11@ 6"6M

    100M "M

    2014--01 !r" #"M" $ennett% &"Eng"% &M& ENGR 3360U Eng Eco15-6

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    Unit 15 MARR Selection

    A(('*e ir* ha( a 40@ ta7 rate"

    Ater-ta7 $an, loan @=1 - 0"40> 5"4@

    Ater-ta7 $ond( @=1 - 0"40> 4"2@

    !i/idend( are not a7-ded'cti8le

    CoC 20M=5"4@> D 20M=4"2@> D 60M=11@>

      "52M or the 100M@CoC "52100 "52@

    2014--01 !r" #"M" $ennett% &"Eng"% &M& ENGR 3360U Eng Eco15-

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    Unit 15 MARR Selection

    E7a*le 15"2 &o((i8le &roFect(

    Proj # Cost eROR  

    1 150, 30@

    2 50, 45@

    3 50, 3@

    4 100, 40@5 200, 35@

    6 100, 2@

    200, 1@

    250, 25@

    300, 20@

    10 300, 10@

    11 400, 15@

    12 Unli*ited =8ond(> @

    2014--01 !r" #"M" $ennett% &"Eng"% &M& ENGR 3360U Eng Eco15-

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    Unit 15 MARR Selection

    What i

    o' had onl+ 00H hich o'ld +o'

    choo(e

    Ran, 8+ RoR 

    2%4%3%5%1%6

    )ort'nit+ co(t o'ld 8e roF =250H>

    2014--01 !r" #"M" $ennett% &"Eng"% &M& ENGR 3360U Eng Eco15-

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    Unit 15 MARR Selection

    15"2 )ort'nit+ Co(t

    9 A ir* *a+ ha/e a 8road range o in/e(t*entoort'nitie("

    9 o actor(? ;  So'rce o *one+ a/aila8le or roFect( ; 

    ir*

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    Unit 15 MARR Selection

    E7a*le 15-3

    P# Cost Ks UAB Ks Life ! cRoR"

    1 100 23"5 10 0 202 200 3"5 10 0 15

    3 50 34"2 2 0 25

    4 100 20 6 100 20

    5 100 20 10 100 20

    6 100 1 10 100 1

    300 4"64 4 0 10

    300 4"4 10 100 12

    50 10 50 14

    2014--01 !r" #"M" $ennett% &"Eng"% &M& ENGR 3360U Eng Eco15-11

    I650H i( a/aila8le% hat i( the )ort'nit+ Co(t o Caital

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    Unit 15 MARR Selection

    Sol'tion? ran, 8+ RoR 

    3J1J4J5J6J2

    )C 14@ =roFect >

    2014--01 !r" #"M" $ennett% &"Eng"% &M& ENGR 3360U Eng Eco15-12

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    Unit 15 MARR Selection

    15"3 Selecting the MARR 

    9 Mini*'* Attracti/e Rate o Ret'rn =MARR> ;  A loer 8o'ndar+ or MARR *'(t 8e the co(t o

    the *one+ in/e(ted in a roFect" ;  MARR (ho'ld not 8e le(( than the co(t o caital" ;  MARR (ho'ld not 8e le(( than the rate o ret'rn

    on the 8e(t oort'nit+ oregone"

    9 MARR (ho'ld 8e e.'al to the large(t o? ;  Co(t o 8orroed *one+ ;  Co(t o caital ;  )ort'nit+ Co(t

    2014--0115-13 !r" #"M" $ennett% &"Eng"% &M& ENGR 3360U Eng Eco

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    Unit 15 MARR Selection

    MARR  

    9 MARR *a+ 8e adF'(ted 8a(ed on ercei/edri(," ;  Kigher ri(, *a+ re.'ire a higher MARR to

    deter*ine the /alidit+ o an alternati/e"

    9 Co*anie( 'nder a nor*al le/el o ri(, ha/et+ical MARR rate( o 12@;15@"

    9 Koe/er% *'ch higher rate( are co**on or

    dierent ind'(trie(% ('ch a( technolog+ (tart-'( (hort o caital or etrole'*% here the

    ri(,( *a+8e *'ch higher"

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    Unit 15 MARR Selection

    Ri(, increa(e( MARR 

    Additional rate alie( to

      06@ e.'i*ent relace*ent

    0@ ne e.'i*ent

    10@ ne rod'ct% nor*al *ar,et

    12@ ne rod'ct% related *ar,et

    14@ ne rod'ct% ne *ar,et

    16@ ne rod'ct% oreign *ar,et

    2014--01 !r" #"M" $ennett% &"Eng"% &M& ENGR 3360U Eng Eco15-15

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    Unit 15 MARR Selection

    15"4 Caital $'dgeting

    9 ir*( do not ha/e acce(( to 'nli*ited'nding to in/e(t in roFect(" ;  E7a*le? S'o(e 20 roFect( e7ceed the

    MARR and there i( li*ited 'nding (o not all roFect( ith 8e 'nded"

    9 So*e ir*( ill Ran, roFect( 8a(ed on theL8igge(t 8ang or the 8'c,

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    Unit 15 MARR Selection

    Caital $'dgeting% cont

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    Unit 15 MARR Selection

    S'**ar+

    9 here are dierent (o'rce( o caitala/aila8le to a ir*" ;  Mone+ generated ro* oeration

     ;  !e8t? $orroed *one+ ;  E.'it+? Sale o e.'it+ li,e co**on or

     reerred (hare(

    2014--0115-1 !r" #"M" $ennett% &"Eng"% &M& ENGR 3360U Eng Eco

    U i 15 MARR S l i

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    S'**ar+% cont

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    Unit 15 MARR Selection

    S'**ar+% cont