2.wr_ss02_e1_1 zxsdr base station structure and principle-59

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ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle ZTE University

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Page 1: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle

ZTE University

Page 2: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Content

ZXSDR Base Station Family Overview ZXSDR Base Station Introduction ZXSDR Base Station Highlights

Page 3: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Evolution of Multi-Mode Base Station

ZTE macro-Base Station, IP architecture, 18TRX cabinet

Traditional macro-Base Station, ATM architecture,

12TRX cabinet

Traditional macro-Base Station, ATM architecture,

12TRX cabinet

Different Base Station systems overlappedTDM/ATM platformNarrowband architectureLow integration and high consumption

G1 Multimode Base Station

Different Base Station Systems Interchanged3G BBU/RRU Interchangeable IP/ATM architectureIncreasing integration

G2 Multimode Base Station

Shared broadband multi-carrier moduleShared uTCA BBUFull-IP architecture and unified platformMulti-system conversion for same frequency softwareUltra-high integration and low consumption

G3 Multimode Base Station - SDR

Unified Radio Resource ManagementSystem conversion for adjacent frequency softwareIntegrated BSC functionMESH network Architecture

G4 Multimode Base Station - Flat SDR

ZTE SDR, 36TRX cabinet

Page 4: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Future Oriented SDR Technology —— Ensuring Multi-Mode Network Convergence

W

HH+G

L

Convergence

SDR

Based on unified IP platform with MCPABased on unified IP platform with MCPA

New generation multi mode base stationNew generation multi mode base station

Convergence, revolution for traditional base stationConvergence, revolution for traditional base station

•Smart software supports LTE evolution•Smart configuration supports different systems

•Smart software supports LTE evolution•Smart configuration supports different systems

•Same base station supports different systems•Software upgrade supports different evolutions

•Same base station supports different systems•Software upgrade supports different evolutions

•Multi-mode•Multi-band•Flat network•Smooth evolution

•Multi-mode•Multi-band•Flat network•Smooth evolution

Software Solution

Define Designed

Radio Refarming

Page 5: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Innovative Base Station Platform

Unified multi-mode and multi-frequency band Base Station hardware platform

μTCA –based BBU baseband processing unit

Platform structure with separated baseband and RF units

RF unit based on MCPA

Spectrum resource optimization utilization

Network resource optimization integration

Smooth wireless network evolution

Optimal TCO solution

CDMA2000 WCDMA

LTEGSMTD-SCDMA

Page 6: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

ATCA/mTCA

ATCA (Advanced Telecommunication Computer Architecture): adopted by PICMG in 2003

Micro TCA (u TCA): ATCA, be fit for accessing network

Page 7: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Broadband MCPA Single-Carrier PA Multi-Carrier PA

Combiner & AntennaCombiner & Antenna

InterfaceInterface

Digital IF ProcessDigital IF Process

BBUBBU

PA1PA1

TRX1TRX1

PA2PA2

TRX2TRX2

PA3PA3

TRX3TRX3

PA4PA4

TRX4TRX4

f1 f2 f3 f4

Duplex & AntennaDuplex & Antenna

MCPAMCPA

MTRXMTRX

InterfaceInterface

BBUBBU

Digital IF ProcessDigital IF Process

( f1~f6)

( f1~f6)

SDR design is based on MCPA at the same frequency; MCPA provides flexible frequency optimization technology and better equipment integrity.

Page 8: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

SDR Based Uni-RAN Solution Highlights

Common Components Shared

•Different BP boardsSDR RRU Spectrum

Refarming Capable

Multi-band Supported

Multi-Mode Base Station and Convergent Radio Network Controller

Multi-band Support Smooth EvolutionEDGE EvolutionGSM->UMTS->LTE

Full Speed HSPA64QAM HSPA+MIMO HSPA+DC+64QAM HSPA+50% PA Efficiency

D-PT Technology3 Sector RRU SolutionGreen Energy

Outdoor InstallationZero FootprintSmaller SizeLighter Weight

High Quality Base Station ProductHigh Reliability NetworkingUnified O&M SystemPowerful Network Optimization Tools

Page 9: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Based on SDR hardware platform, all-IP and multiple carriers capable All base stations share the same components, higher integration and less spares

Baseband unit

B8200

R8860ER8840

Indoor macroZXSDR BS8800

Outdoor microZXSDR BS8906

Distributed macroZXSDR BS8700

RSU40RSU60ERSU82Outdoor macro

ZXSDR BS8900A

Radio Unit

RSU40RSU60ERSU82

R8880A

Outdoor miniZXSDR BS8908

R8882 R8890

Embedded indoor macro

RSU40RSU60E

Multi-Mode Supported GSM/UMTS/HSPA+ GSM/LTE UMTS/HSPA+/LTE

Multi-Band Supported GU900M, GL1800M UL2100M, L2600M

Long term TCO Saving 50% HPA technology Smart carrier On/Off

Smooth Evolution 64QAM HSPA+ MIMO HSPA+ LTE

SDR Based Series Base Stations Family

Page 10: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

RRUBBU

Indoor Macro

OutdoorMacro

MCPA-based broadband Radio

Unit with multi-mode supported.

Sufficient output power of HPA

with lower power consumption.

MicroTCA structure Base Band

Unit with high reliability and

easy expansion.

High integrity & processing

capability; upgrade to HSPA+ via

software; minimum upgrade cost

to support LTE.

ZTE SDR 4 Key FeaturesZTE SDR 4 Key Features

SDR Base Station Key Features

Page 11: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Content

ZXSDR Base Station Family Overview ZXSDR Base Station Introduction ZXSDR Base Station Highlights

Page 12: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

SDR Base Station IntroductionSDR Base Station Introduction

Baseband Unit and Radio Unit

Distributed Macro: ZXSDR BS8700

Indoor Macro : ZXSDR BS8800

Outdoor Macro : ZXSDR BS8900A

Outdoor Micro : ZXSDR BS8906

Outdoor Mini : ZXSDR BS8908

Page 13: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Volume: 88.4 mm*482.6 mm*197 mm (H*W*D) Weight: 8.75 kg (full configuration)

Based on Unified MicroTCA Platform Capacity:

UMTS: 30 CSs (6 CSs*5 BPs) GSM: 60 TRXs (12 TRXs*5 BPs)

Base Band Processing Capability: UL 1920 CEs/DL 1920 CEs

Data Processing Capability: Downlink: 650Mbps Uplink: 175Mbps

Typical Power Consumption (TPC) : UMTS: 75W (6CSs), 110W (12 CSs) GSM: 50W (12 TRXs), 65W (24 TRXs)

Power Supply: -48V DC Temperature Range: -20 to +℃ 55℃

Performance IndexPerformance Index

Physical IndexPhysical Index

GUGUGUGU

Interface IndexInterface Index Iub interface:

8 E1/T1 (Expandable to 16) 1 GE optical or 1*GE/FE electrical 2 STM-1

CPRI interface: 12 CPRI optical interfaces

Interface IndexInterface Index Iub interface:

8 E1/T1 (Expandable to 16) 1 GE optical or 1*GE/FE electrical 2 STM-1

CPRI interface: 12 CPRI optical interfaces

88.4mm

482.6mm

197mm

Multi-mode supporting All-IP structure Low power consumption

Multi-mode supporting All-IP structure Low power consumption

Large capacity Rich interfaces Smooth evolution

Base Band Unit — ZXSDR B8200

Page 14: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

ZXSDR B8200 HighlightsGUGUGUGU

19 inch

2U

Large capacity and

modularized design, easy to

expand Baseband processing pool,

supporting GUL multi-mode All IP structure, supporting

future smooth evolution Rich interfaces, supporting

flexible networking High reliability , supporting 1+1

or N+1 backup Low power consumption,

energy saving Smooth evolution, HSPA+

achieved only by software

upgrading

Page 15: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

ZXSDR B8200 Boards & Performance

High

Reliability

High

Reliability

GUGUGUGU

CC

FSBP

PM

SA

FanModularized

DesignModularized

Design

Module Name Shared by GUL Min/Max Configuration Comments

CC Board Y 1/2 B8200 control and clock

FS Board Y 1/2 RU/RSU aggregation

BP Board Separated 1/5 Slots for GSM, UMTS & LTE

SA/SE Board Y SA: 1/1, SE:0/1 Dry contacts & E1&T1

UES Board Y 0/1 Sync E & L2 Ethernet Switch

TAM Y 0/2 TMA control

PM Y 1/2 Power supply

FAM Y 1/1 Internal fans for cooling GSM/UMTS/LTE share the main boards such as control boards and interface boards. Configure the baseband board according to the capacity of GSM/UMTS/LTE.

Page 16: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Control & Clock (CC) Board Introduction

GPS system clock & BITS clock & SyncE clock & interface recovery clock Abis/Iub interface protocol processing Ethernet switch function, providing switch plan for signaling and media stream System management

GPS system clock & BITS clock & SyncE clock & interface recovery clock Abis/Iub interface protocol processing Ethernet switch function, providing switch plan for signaling and media stream System management

GUGUGUGU

Interface Name Description

ETH0Ethernet interface between BBU and BSC/RNC, adapting interface of 10M/100M/1000M.

ETH1Ethernet interface used for cascading, debugging or local maintenance, adapting interface of 10M/100M/1000M.

TX/RXUsed for Ethernet interface connection between BTS and BSC/RNC. This interface is 100M/1000M Ethernet optical interface.

EXTExternal communication port, connected to external receiver,

Mainly 485 interfaces.

REF External connection GPS antenna, SMA(F) interface

Page 17: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Baseband Processing (BP) Board Introduction

Universal Baseband Processing Board for GSM (UBPG) Maximum processing capacity is 12 TRXs

Universal Baseband Processing Board 2 for GSM (UBPG2) Another type of GSM baseband processing board Providing the same functionalities as UBPG Supporting 3 CPRI interfaces used for RRU remote connection

Baseband Processing Board Type C (BPC) Maximum processing capacity is 6 CSs Maximum capacity: UL 192CEs/DL 192 CEs, UL 15Mbps/DL 60Mbps

Baseband Processing Board Type K (BPK) Another type of UMTS baseband processing board Maximum processing capacity is 6 CSs Maximum capacity: UL 384CEs/DL 384CEs, UL 35Mbps/DL 130Mbps

Universal Baseband Processing Board for GSM (UBPG) Maximum processing capacity is 12 TRXs

Universal Baseband Processing Board 2 for GSM (UBPG2) Another type of GSM baseband processing board Providing the same functionalities as UBPG Supporting 3 CPRI interfaces used for RRU remote connection

Baseband Processing Board Type C (BPC) Maximum processing capacity is 6 CSs Maximum capacity: UL 192CEs/DL 192 CEs, UL 15Mbps/DL 60Mbps

Baseband Processing Board Type K (BPK) Another type of UMTS baseband processing board Maximum processing capacity is 6 CSs Maximum capacity: UL 384CEs/DL 384CEs, UL 35Mbps/DL 130Mbps

GGGG UUUU

Page 18: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Fabric Switch (FS) Board Introduction

Fabric Switch Module Baseband IQ data exchange Provide interfaces between RRU and BBU

Fabric Switch Module Baseband IQ data exchange Provide interfaces between RRU and BBU

GUGUGUGU

Interface Name Description

TX0 RX0 ~ TX5 RX5

6 pairs optical interfaces, connected to RRU

Page 19: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Site Alarm/Site Extension (SA/SE) Board Introduction

Site Alarm Board/Site Alarm Extension Board (Optional) Fan rate controlling Site alarm monitoring and interface lightning protection for the rack Provide 6 input dry contacts, 2 input & output dry contacts Provide 8 E1/T1 interfaces

Site Alarm Board/Site Alarm Extension Board (Optional) Fan rate controlling Site alarm monitoring and interface lightning protection for the rack Provide 6 input dry contacts, 2 input & output dry contacts Provide 8 E1/T1 interfaces

GUGUGUGU

Interface Name

Description

-

8 E1/T1 interfaces,

1 RS485interface,

1RS232 interface,

6+2 dry contacts ( 6 input interfaces, 2 input & output interfaces )

Page 20: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Tower mounted Amplifier control Module (TAM) Board Introduction

Tower mounted Amplifier control Module (For TMA control)Working status detection of tower amplifier and reporting alarm signals to CC boardProviding power on and off for tower amplifier with +28V, +12V or +13V power supplyImplementing conversion, protection and filtering of power supplyProviding anti-lightning for power supply circuitImplementing software remote downloading and current threshold setting

Interface Name Description

TA0 DC output voltage channel 0TA1 DC output voltage channel 1TA2 DC output voltage channel 2TA3 DC output voltage channel 3TA4 DC output voltage channel 4TA5 DC output voltage channel 5

GUGUGUGU

Page 21: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Power Module (PM) Board Introduction

Power Module 16 internal interfaces for +12V load power 16 internal interfaces for +3.3V management power Measurement and protection of inputing over-voltage/under-voltage Output over-current protection and load power management

Power Module 16 internal interfaces for +12V load power 16 internal interfaces for +3.3V management power Measurement and protection of inputing over-voltage/under-voltage Output over-current protection and load power management

GUGUGUGU

Interface Name Description

MON Debugging interface, RS232 interface

-48V/-48VRTN -48V input

ON/OFFPower switch, turning on/off 12V power to/from BBU

Page 22: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Radio Unit — ZXSDR RSU40

7

5

3

42

1

6

1T2R

Capacity:

4 carriers

Max TOC:

60W

Receiving Sensitivity:

UMTS: -129.2dBm@dual antennas

Frequency band:

2100M/AWS

UUUU

ANT

RXinRXout

TX RX

DBG

MON

AISG

Power

Volume: 482 mm*88 mm*360 mm (H*W*D) Weight: 13 kg

Physical IndexPhysical Index

Performance IndexPerformance Index

Volume: 482 mm*88 mm*360 mm (H*W*D) Weight: 13 kg

Physical IndexPhysical Index

Interface IndexInterface Index 2*1.25Gbps CPRI optical interfaces 2 Antenna interfaces 1 AISG interface 1 Frequency extension interface

MCPA based, high PA efficiency Supporting 4 UMTS carriers Mature commercial application

Page 23: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Radio Unit — ZXSDR RSU60E

7

5

3

42

1

6

1T2R

Capacity:

6TRXs/4Cs/4TRXs+1C/2TRXs+2Cs

Max TOC:

80W

Receiving Sensitivity:

GSM : -113.5dBm@single antenna

UMTS: -129.1dBm@dual antennas

Frequency band:

850M/900M/180M0/1900M

ANT

RXinRXout

TX RX

DBG

MON

AISG

Power

Volume: 482 mm*88 mm*360 mm (H*W*D) Weight: 13 kg

Physical IndexPhysical Index

Interface IndexInterface Index 2*1.25Gbps CPRI optical interfaces 2 Antenna interfaces 1 AISG interface 1 Frequency extension interface

Performance IndexPerformance Index

MCPA based, high PA efficiency Supporting GU dual mode High output power

GUGUGUGU

Page 24: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Radio Unit — ZXSDR RSU82

6

5

2

31

4

GUGUGUGU

TX RX

MON

AISG

Power

DBG

ANT

Volume: 482 mm*72 mm*360 mm (H*W*D) Weight: 15 kg

Physical IndexPhysical Index

Interface IndexInterface Index 2*2.5Gbps CPRI optical interfaces 4*Antenna interfaces 1 AISG interface

MCPA based, high PA efficiency Supporting GU dual mode Large capacity and easy expansion One module supports 2 sectors or MIMO

Performance IndexPerformance Index 2T4R

Capacity:

2*(4TRXs+1C)/2*(2TRXs+2Cs)

Max TOC:

900M/1800M: 2*80W

2100M: 2*60W

Receiving Sensitivity:

GSM: -113.5dBm@single antenna

UMTS: -129.2dBm@dual antennas

Frequency Band: 900M/1800M/2100M

Page 25: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

SDR Base Station IntroductionSDR Base Station Introduction

Baseband Unit and Radio Unit

Distributed Macro: ZXSDR BS8700

Indoor Macro : ZXSDR BS8800

Outdoor Macro : ZXSDR BS8900A

Outdoor Micro : ZXSDR BS8906

Outdoor Mini : ZXSDR BS8908

Page 26: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Distributed BTS — ZXSDR BS8700

+

BBU

Radio UnitRadio Unit

SA/SE/NIS CC

BB

FS RRU

E1

GE/FE

Clock

Data

Control Signaling

Antenna

STM-1

CPRI

BS8700 contains two separate modules: baseband unit and remote radio unit.BS8700 contains two separate modules: baseband unit and remote radio unit.

B8200

R8840R8860ER8880AR8882

BS8700

Fiber

GUGUGUGU

RRU

……

Page 27: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Remote Radio Unit — ZXSDR R8840UUUU

Physical IndexPhysical Index Volume: 370 mm*320 mm*160 mm (H*W*D) Weight: 16.5 kg

Physical IndexPhysical Index Volume: 370 mm*320 mm*160 mm (H*W*D) Weight: 16.5 kg

Performance IndexPerformance Index Capacity: Maximum[U]: 4 Carriers

Output Power: 60W

Receiving Sensitivity: -129.2dBm@dual antennas

Frequency: 2100M/AWS

Typical Power Consumption (TPC):

UMTS: 100W(S1)/125W(S2)/160W (S3)

Power Supply: -48V DC, 220V/110V AC

Temperature Range: -40 to +55℃ ℃

Protection Class: IP65

Interface: 2*1.25G CPRI optical interfaces

Performance IndexPerformance Index Capacity: Maximum[U]: 4 Carriers

Output Power: 60W

Receiving Sensitivity: -129.2dBm@dual antennas

Frequency: 2100M/AWS

Typical Power Consumption (TPC):

UMTS: 100W(S1)/125W(S2)/160W (S3)

Power Supply: -48V DC, 220V/110V AC

Temperature Range: -40 to +55℃ ℃

Protection Class: IP65

Interface: 2*1.25G CPRI optical interfaces

320 mm

370 mm

160 mm

MCPA based, high PA efficiency Supporting 4 UMTS carriers Mature commercial application Smallest size in the industry

MCPA based, high PA efficiency Supporting 4 UMTS carriers Mature commercial application Smallest size in the industry

16.5Kg16.5Kg

Page 28: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Remote Radio Unit — ZXSDR R8860EGUGUGUGU

Capacity: Maximum [G/U]: 6 TRXs/4 Carriers Maximum [GU] : 4 TRXs+1 Carrier/2 TRXs+2 Carriers

Output Power: 80W

Receiving Sensitivity: GSM: -113.5dBm@single antenna UMTS: -129.1dBm@dual antennas

Frequency: 850M/EGSM/900M/1800M/1900M

TPC: UMTS: 145W (S2, 900M) GSM: 160W (S6, 900M)/170W (S6, 1800M) GU : 175W (G_S4+U_S1, 900M)

Power Supply: -48V DC, 220V/110V AC

Temperature Range: -40 to +55℃ ℃

Protection Class: IP65

Interface: 2*1.25G CPRI optical interfaces

Performance IndexPerformance Index

Volume: 370 mm*320 mm*197 mm (H*W*D)

Weight: 20 Kg

Physical IndexPhysical Index

197 m

m

370 mm

320 mm

MCPA based, high PA efficiency Supporting GU dual mode High output power

MCPA based, high PA efficiency Supporting GU dual mode High output power

20 kg20 kg

Page 29: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Remote Radio Unit — ZXSDR R8880AUUUU

Capacity: Maximum [U]: 4 Carriers@2*2 MIMO Output Power: 2*60W

Receiving Sensitivity: -129.2dBm@dual antennas

Frequency: 2100M

TPC:

UMTS: 125W(S1@2*10W)/150W(S2@2*20W)

Power Supply: -48V DC, 220V/110V AC

Temperature Range: -40 to +55℃ ℃

Protection Class: IP65

Interface: 2*2.5G CPRI optical interfaces

Performance IndexPerformance Index

Physical IndexPhysical Index Volume: 420 mm*340 mm*140 mm (H*W*D)

Weight: 19 Kg

420 mm

340 mm 140 mm

PA PA PA PA PA PA

MCPA based, high PA efficiency Supporting 4 UMTS carriers 2T2R, supporting 2*2 MIMO or 2 sectors High speed CPRI optical interface

PA PA

Tx/Rx Tx/Rx

19 kg19 kg

Page 30: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Remote Radio Unit — ZXSDR R8882GUGUGUGU

320 mm

150 mm

480 mm

Performance IndexPerformance Index Capacity:

Maximum [G/U]: 2*4 TRX/2*2 Carriers Maximum [GU] : 2*(4TRX+1Carrier)/2*(2TRX+2 Carriers)

Output Power: 2*60W Receiving Sensitivity:

GSM: - 113.5dBm@single antenna UMTS: -129.1dBm@dual antennas

Frequency: 900M/1800M TPC:

GSM: 305W (S44) ; UMTS: 235W (S11) GU: 315W (G_S44+U_S11)

Power Supply: -48V DC Temperature Range: -40 to +55℃ ℃ Protection Class: IP65 Interface: 2*2.5G CPRI optical interfaces

Performance IndexPerformance Index Capacity:

Maximum [G/U]: 2*4 TRX/2*2 Carriers Maximum [GU] : 2*(4TRX+1Carrier)/2*(2TRX+2 Carriers)

Output Power: 2*60W Receiving Sensitivity:

GSM: - 113.5dBm@single antenna UMTS: -129.1dBm@dual antennas

Frequency: 900M/1800M TPC:

GSM: 305W (S44) ; UMTS: 235W (S11) GU: 315W (G_S44+U_S11)

Power Supply: -48V DC Temperature Range: -40 to +55℃ ℃ Protection Class: IP65 Interface: 2*2.5G CPRI optical interfaces

Physical IndexPhysical Index Volume: 480 mm*320 mm*150 mm (H*W*D)

Weight: 20 Kg

Physical IndexPhysical Index Volume: 480 mm*320 mm*150 mm (H*W*D)

Weight: 20 Kg

23L23L

PA PA PA PA

MCPA based , high PA efficiency Supporting GU dual mode 2T4R, supporting 2 sectors or 2*2 MIMO Large capacity and easy expansion High speed CPRI optical interface

MCPA based , high PA efficiency Supporting GU dual mode 2T4R, supporting 2 sectors or 2*2 MIMO Large capacity and easy expansion High speed CPRI optical interface

PA PA

Tx/Rx Tx/RxRx Rx

Page 31: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Diverse Outdoor Distributed BTS Solutions

BBU+RRU Portable Outdoor Solution With BS8906 BBU standalone cabinet

Small & light, for flexible deployment

AC/DC power supply

Using standalone RRU power supply

BBU+RRU Integrated Outdoor Solution With BC910A cabinet

AC/DC power supply

Built-in/standalone RRU power supply

Maximum 8U reservation for 3rd party equip

Solution I Solution II

BS8906 BC8910A

RRU RRU

B8200

Page 32: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Rapidly Networking Based on Distributed BTS

DesertSnowfield RainstormRain forest

Less space required, flexible installation

Compact design, light and small

High reliability, suitable for harsh environment

MicroTCA BBU fitted with 19”rack

Small and light, easy for installation, saving project

cost and decreasing construction period

Flexible networking

50 % high-efficient PA to reduce power

consumption Natural cooling design, 0 dB noise Flexible power supply: AC/DC or remote power IP65 protection class to withstand harsh

environment

Page 33: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Flexible Networking Capability

ZTE provides flexible networking for distributed site such as star, chain, loop and hybrid

topology to meet demands from customers.

Star topology Chain topology

RNC/BSCE1/T1/GE/FE

STM-1

B8200

B8200

RRURRU

Supporting 4 levels cascading Supporting multi RRU in one cell Farthest reaching 40 km with 4 levels

Page 34: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

SDR Base Station IntroductionSDR Base Station Introduction

Baseband Unit and Radio Unit

Distributed Macro: ZXSDR BS8700

Indoor Macro : ZXSDR BS8800

Outdoor Macro : ZXSDR BS8900A

Outdoor Micro : ZXSDR BS8906

Outdoor Mini : ZXSDR BS8908

Page 35: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Indoor Macro BTS — ZXSDR BS8800

Radio unit: RSU40/ RSU60E/RSU82Radio unit: RSU40/ RSU60E/RSU82

Physical IndexPhysical Index Volume and Weight:

Main cabinet: 950 mm*600 mm*450 mm /135 kg Auxiliary cabinet: 800 mm*600 mm*450 mm /115 kg

Physical IndexPhysical Index Volume and Weight:

Main cabinet: 950 mm*600 mm*450 mm /135 kg Auxiliary cabinet: 800 mm*600 mm*450 mm /115 kg

Performance IndexPerformance Index Capacity (with Auxiliary Cabinet):

GSM: 60TRX; UMTS: 30CSs GU: GSM 36 TRXs + UMTS 12 CSs Uplink 1920 CEs/Downlink 1920 CEs Uplink 175Mbps/Downlink 650Mbps

Output Power: 900M/1800M: 80W/2*80W 2100M: 60W/2*60W

Receiving Sensitivity: GSM: -113.5dBm@single antenna UMTS: -129.2dBm@dual antennas

TPC: UMTS: 380W (RSU40, S111) GSM: 565W (RSU60E, S666) GU: 640W (RS60E, G_S444+U_S111)

Performance IndexPerformance Index Capacity (with Auxiliary Cabinet):

GSM: 60TRX; UMTS: 30CSs GU: GSM 36 TRXs + UMTS 12 CSs Uplink 1920 CEs/Downlink 1920 CEs Uplink 175Mbps/Downlink 650Mbps

Output Power: 900M/1800M: 80W/2*80W 2100M: 60W/2*60W

Receiving Sensitivity: GSM: -113.5dBm@single antenna UMTS: -129.2dBm@dual antennas

TPC: UMTS: 380W (RSU40, S111) GSM: 565W (RSU60E, S666) GU: 640W (RS60E, G_S444+U_S111)

Main cabinet

Interface IndexInterface Index Iub interface:

8 E1/T1 (Expandable to 16) 1 GE optical or 1*GE/FE electrical 2 STM-1

CPRI interface: 12 CPRI optical interfaces

Interface IndexInterface Index Iub interface:

8 E1/T1 (Expandable to 16) 1 GE optical or 1*GE/FE electrical 2 STM-1

CPRI interface: 12 CPRI optical interfaces

GUGUGUGU

Supporting GU dual mode Large capacity All IP structure

Supporting GU dual mode Large capacity All IP structure

Base Band Unit:B8200Base Band Unit:B8200

High reliability Rich interfaces Smooth evolution

Page 36: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

ZXSDR BS8800 — Easy to Stack, Easy to Expand

GUGUGUGU

800 mm800 mm

600 mm600 mm

Main cabinet

950 mm950 mm

Auxiliary cabinet

Radio Unit: RSU40, RSU60E, RSU82

Cable Chute: Containing wires in rack, such as

fibers or SFP cables between BBU and RSU.

Power Distribution Module (PDM): Passive power distribution unit

Transmission Device: 1U slot, it can provide built-in

transmission or microwave devices to save operators’ investment.

FAN: Used to perform heat dissipation

for RSU modules, 6 fans in total

450mm

Radio unit

PDMFan

B8200Ventilation

Cable chute

Page 37: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Less Space Requirement, Fast DeploymentGUGUGUGU

950mm

450mm

600mm

ZTE SDRZTE SDRmarco BTSmarco BTS

600mm

450m

m

TraditionalBTS

600mm

600mm

Wall

600m

m

600mm

600mm

0.63 vs 1.08m2

40% Space saving

Page 38: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Embedded Indoor Macro BTS — ZXSDR BS8800 U120

Physical IndexPhysical Index Volume: 620 mm*485 mm*415 mm (H*W*D) Weight: 75 kg

Physical IndexPhysical Index Volume: 620 mm*485 mm*415 mm (H*W*D) Weight: 75 kg

Performance IndexPerformance Index Capacity:

UMTS: 12 CSs (RF capacity limitation) Base Band Processing Capability:

UL 1920 CEs/DL 1920 CEs (384 CEs*5 BPs) UL 175Mbps/DL 650Mbps

Output Power: 60W

Receiving Sensitivity: -129.2dBm@dual antennas

TPC: UMTS: 380W (RSU40, S111)

Power Supply: -48V DC

Performance IndexPerformance Index Capacity:

UMTS: 12 CSs (RF capacity limitation) Base Band Processing Capability:

UL 1920 CEs/DL 1920 CEs (384 CEs*5 BPs) UL 175Mbps/DL 650Mbps

Output Power: 60W

Receiving Sensitivity: -129.2dBm@dual antennas

TPC: UMTS: 380W (RSU40, S111)

Power Supply: -48V DC

UUUU

Interface IndexInterface Index Iub interface:

8 E1/T1 (Expandable to 16) 1 GE optical or 1*GE/FE electrical 2 STM-1

CPRI interface: 12 CPRI optical interfaces

Interface IndexInterface Index Iub interface:

8 E1/T1 (Expandable to 16) 1 GE optical or 1*GE/FE electrical 2 STM-1

CPRI interface: 12 CPRI optical interfaces

950 mm950 mm

600 mm600 mm

415mm

Supporting UMTS 12CSs Lowest power consumption in macro BTSs

Supporting UMTS 12CSs Lowest power consumption in macro BTSs

Zero footprint

1 2 3

4

Radio unit: RSU40

Baseband unit:

B8200

PDM

Fan Module

1

2

3

4

Page 39: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

SDR Base Station IntroductionSDR Base Station Introduction

Baseband Unit and Radio Unit

Distributed Macro: ZXSDR BS8700

Indoor Macro : ZXSDR BS8800

Outdoor Macro : ZXSDR BS8900A

Outdoor Micro : ZXSDR BS8906

Outdoor Mini : ZXSDR BS8908

Page 40: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Integrated Outdoor Macro BTS — ZXSDR BS8900A

Radio Unit: RSU40/ RSU60E/RSU82

Physical IndexPhysical Index Volume : 1600mm*600mm*600mm (Standard style)

Weight: 180 kg (BC8910A+RC8911A, without battery)

Capacity: GSM: 48TRX; UMTS: 30CSs GU: GSM 36 TRXs + UMTS 12 CSs Uplink 1920 CEs/Downlink 1920 CEs Uplink 175Mbps/Downlink 650Mbps

Output Power: 900M/1800M: 80W/2*80W 2100M: 60W/ 2*60W

Receiving Sensitivity: GSM: -113.5dBm@single antenna UMTS: -129.2dBm@dual antennas

TPC : UMTS: 400W (RSU40, S111) GSM: 565W (RSU60E, S666) GU: 640W (RS60E, G_S444+U_S111)

Power Supply: -48V DC, 220V AC, 380V AC

Protection class: IP65

Base Band Unit:B8200

GUGUGUGU

Interface IndexInterface Index Iub interface:

8 E1/T1 (Expandable to 16) 1 GE optical or 1*GE/FE electrical 2 STM-1

CPRI interface: 12 CPRI optical interfaces

Supporting GU dual mode All in one outdoor site solution 2–8 hours battery backup

Complete Style

Large capacity Rich interfaces Smooth evolution

Performance IndexPerformance Index

Page 41: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

ZXSDR BS8900A Hardware Structure Radio Unit:

RSU40, RSU60E, RSU82 Maximum 6 RSUs

AC/DC Power System: Provide -48V DC power supply and distribution

for BS8900A. It contains monitor unit, rectifier unit and distribution unit, being totally 5U in height.

Base Band Unit: B8200

Transmission Device: 6U reserved space can provide built-in

transmission or microwave devices to save operators’ investment.

Lightning Protection Unit (LPU): Provide lightning protection for signals

Battery Cabinet:

Maximum capacity: 2*150Ah

GUGUGUGU

B8200LPU

Bottom base

Radio unit

Fan & Ventilation

Power system

Reserved spaceHeater

Battery

800 mm800 mm

RC8911A

800 mm800 mm

BC8910A

600 mm

600 mmTop cover 16 mm

200 mm

Fan & PDM

Page 42: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

ZXSDR BS8900A Cabinets Introduction

BC8910A RC8910A RC8911A PC8910A

Basebandcabinet

Radiocabinet

Batterycabinet

ZXSDR BS8900A Component Module

Dimension of each cabinet (H*W*D) :

800 mm*600 mm*600 mm

Weight:

BC8910A: 82 kg

RC8910A: 127 kg

RC8911A: 93 kg

PC8910A: 47 kg

Temperature Range:

-40 to +55℃ ℃

Protection: IP55

800 mm

600 mm

600 mm

GUGUGUGU

Page 43: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

SDR Base Station IntroductionSDR Base Station Introduction

Baseband Unit and Radio Unit

Distributed Macro: ZXSDR BS8700

Indoor Macro : ZXSDR BS8800

Outdoor Macro : ZXSDR BS8900A

Outdoor Micro : ZXSDR BS8906

Outdoor Mini : ZXSDR BS8908

Page 44: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Integrated Outdoor Micro BTS — ZXSDR BS8906 Performance IndexPerformance Index

Processing Capability: GU: 4 TRXs + 1C or 2 TRXs + 2Cs GSM: 60 TRXs; UMTS: 30 CSs (with external RRUs)

Base Band Processing Capability: UL 960 CEs/DL 960 CEs

Output Power: RSU60E: 80W/RSU40: 60W

Receiving Sensitivity: GSM: -113.5dBm@single antenna UMTS: -129.2dBm@dual antennas

Frequency: GSM: 850M/EGSM/900M/1800M/1900MHz UMTS: 850M/900M/1800M/1900M/2100MHz/AWS

TPC: UMTS: 200W (S1, RSU40, 2100M, DC) GSM: 240W (S6, RSU60E, 900M, DC) GU: 290W (G_S4+U_S1, DC)

Power Supply: -48V DC

Performance IndexPerformance Index Processing Capability:

GU: 4 TRXs + 1C or 2 TRXs + 2Cs GSM: 60 TRXs; UMTS: 30 CSs (with external RRUs)

Base Band Processing Capability: UL 960 CEs/DL 960 CEs

Output Power: RSU60E: 80W/RSU40: 60W

Receiving Sensitivity: GSM: -113.5dBm@single antenna UMTS: -129.2dBm@dual antennas

Frequency: GSM: 850M/EGSM/900M/1800M/1900MHz UMTS: 850M/900M/1800M/1900M/2100MHz/AWS

TPC: UMTS: 200W (S1, RSU40, 2100M, DC) GSM: 240W (S6, RSU60E, 900M, DC) GU: 290W (G_S4+U_S1, DC)

Power Supply: -48V DC

GUGUGUGU

Interface IndexInterface Index Iub interface:

8 E1/T1 1 GE optical or 1*GE/FE electrical 2 STM-1

CPRI interface: 6 CPRI optical interfaces

Interface IndexInterface Index Iub interface:

8 E1/T1 1 GE optical or 1*GE/FE electrical 2 STM-1

CPRI interface: 6 CPRI optical interfaces

Supporting GU dual mode Strong adaptation to tough environment

Supporting GU dual mode Strong adaptation to tough environment

Fast deployment

Physical IndexPhysical Index Volume and Weight:

Compact cabinet: 650 mm*320 mm*480 mm /55 kg Standalone cabinet: 650 mm*210 mm*480 mm /33 kg

Physical IndexPhysical Index Volume and Weight:

Compact cabinet: 650 mm*320 mm*480 mm /55 kg Standalone cabinet: 650 mm*210 mm*480 mm /33 kg

Compact Style Standalone Style

650 mm650 mm

480mm

320 320 mmmm

210 210 mmmm

Page 45: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

ZXSDR BS8906 Hardware Structure

FCE: Fan Control Element Baseband unit: B8200 PSU: Power System Unit APM/DPM: AC/DC Protection

Module LPU: Lightning Protection Unit Radio unit: RSU40/RSU60E Fan Array

GUGUGUGU

SA

1

2

3

4

5 6

7

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Page 46: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

SDR Base Station IntroductionSDR Base Station Introduction

Baseband Unit and Radio Unit

Distributed Macro: ZXSDR BS8700

Indoor Macro : ZXSDR BS8800

Outdoor Macro : ZXSDR BS8900A

Outdoor Micro : ZXSDR BS8906

Outdoor Mini : ZXSDR BS8908

Page 47: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

GGGG

315 mm100 mm

420 mm

Interface IndexInterface Index Abis Interface:

4 E1/T1 1 GE/FE optical or 1*GE/FE electrical

Performance IndexPerformance Index Capacity: O6 or S444 (three units in cascading)

Output Power: 40W (GMSK) / 25W (8PSK)

Receive Sensitivity: -112dBm@single antenna

Frequency: 900M/1800M

TPC: GSM: 155W (O2, 900M, DC)

Power Supply: -48V DC, 220V/110V AC

Temperature Range: -40°C to +55°C

Protection Class: IP65

Transmission: SDH, IP, microwaves & satellite

Physical IndexPhysical Index Volume: 420 mm*315 mm*100 mm (H*W*D)

Weight: 13 kg

13 kg13 kg

Low power consumption Flexible networking

Optimized design Natural cooling

Roof top Tower top

Outdoor Mini BTS — ZXSDR BS8908

Page 48: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

ZTE GU SDR Base Station Products Summary

Full HSPA capability

High processing throughput

Full HSPA capability

High processing throughput

IP RAN networking

ATM/IP dual-stacks

Flexible IP interface

IP RAN networking

ATM/IP dual-stacks

Flexible IP interface

Low TCO

Fast deployment

50% HPA

Low TCO

Fast deployment

50% HPA

High integration

Large capacity

80W PA and 4 carriers supported

High integration

Large capacity

80W PA and 4 carriers supported

Smooth evolution to HSPA+ and LTE

Smooth evolution to HSPA+ and LTE

Flexi Indoor and outdoor coverage

solution

BBU+RRU solution

Flexi Indoor and outdoor coverage

solution

BBU+RRU solution

Page 49: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Content

ZXSDR Base Station Family Overview ZXSDR Base Station Introduction ZXSDR Base Station Highlights

Page 50: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

GU Convergence Network Architecture GSM Base Station

GSM BSC

UMTS RNC

UMTS Node B

IP/SDH Backbone

IP/SDH Backbone

Independent GSM RAN

Independent UMTS RAN

GSM NMS

UMTS NMS

Dual-mode base staion controller

IP/SDH Backbone

Convergence RAN

G/U unified NMS

NetNumen unified NMS

Multi-mode RRU

Multi dual mode BBUs form baseband group

Remote RRU

Optical fiber transmission is adopted unifiedly

Multi-mode base station

Multi-mode RRU

Page 51: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Convergence Network Evolving to LTE

WCDMA Working Mode

WCDMA

BBU in SDR platform BBU in SDR platform

Same architecture for WCDMA/LTE, universal hardware

BBU supports LTE by adding baseband board

WCDMA/LTE dual-mode RRU evolution

Lower TCO Higher reliability Faster deployment

WCDMA RRU

WCDMA /LTE RRU

(Same Frequency band)

LTE RRU(Different Frequency band)

异频段新增 RRU同频段双模 RRU

WCDMA LTE

Co-shelf, co-rear board, co-power Co-clock, co-transmission WCDMA/LTE BBU can be flexibly configured as per requirements

Co-Platform for Multi-Mode

Co-platform for multi-mode

Feature Advantage

W/L Working Mode

LTE RRU(Different Frequency band)

Page 52: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

GSMGSMGSMGSMGSMGSM

GSMGSMGSMGSM

GSMGSM

UMTS UMTS

UMTS

UMTS

Carrier and Power Software Configurable

UMTS

UMTS

UMTS

Carrier and Power Software Configurable

No

extr

a in

sert

loss

GSM900

UMTS900

Traditional Solution

SDR Solution

Flexible GSM900/UMTS900 Capacity Reframing

Page 53: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

The sum of each TRX configured maximum output power is bigger than PA maximum output power.

In the area with little traffic, BCCH carrier power configuration can be appropriately added by taking use

of dynamic power, and the remaining power is dynamically real-time shared among all TCH carriers to

enlarge coverage and reduce site quantity.

The sum of each TRX configured maximum output power is bigger than PA maximum output power.

In the area with little traffic, BCCH carrier power configuration can be appropriately added by taking use

of dynamic power, and the remaining power is dynamically real-time shared among all TCH carriers to

enlarge coverage and reduce site quantity.

Dynamic Power Sharing Enlarging Site Coverage

30w

20w

30w

15w

20w

BCCH carrier

TCH carrier A

TCH carrier B

30w

30w

40w

5w

30w

BCCH carrierTCH carrier A

TCH carrier B

The sum of each TRX maximum transmission power is no

bigger than PA maximum output power

User A

User B

The sum of each TRX maximum transmission power(100W) is bigger than PA maximum output power (80W).

User A

User B As user moves, each TRX transmission power dynamically adjusts.

Dynamic Power SharingDynamic Power Sharing

30w

30w

40w

15w

20w

BCCH carrierTCH carrier ATCH carrier B

Static Power ConfigurationStatic Power Configuration

Page 54: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

All IP-based Network Improving Transmission Efficiency

RNC

SDR Base Station

MGW1

SGSN2SGSN1

MSC Server

GGSN

TC Pool

IP Ater

MGW2

IP AFlex A

IP GbFlex Gb

IP Abis

All IP baseband processing unit

All IP-based network is the trend for All IP-based network is the trend for mobile communication. mobile communication.

SDR Base

Station

All IP-based network has better transmission efficiency.

Transmission

efficiency

increases by

87%

TDM E1

IP over E1

15 TRX/E1

23 TRX/2MbpsIP over FE

28 TRX/2Mbps

GE or IP over E1

transmission

Mute frame and IP

head compression

Page 55: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

One Logical Cell with Multi RRU TechnologyBBU + RRU remote networking suits coverage scenes such as roads, bridges, villages along the river and so on.

Split cabinet, only BBU installed

Multi-RRU co-cell, improving wireless utilization

Cell A Cell ACell A

Cell A

Cell ACell A

One logical Cell with Multi RRU dramatically reduces inter-cell switch, and improves wireless utilization.

Cell A Cell A

•BCCH carrier power unchanged•Increasing TCH carrier, using reserved frequency point to absorb traffic•Not changing existing network frequency planning

110

12.50 0

29.8

0 0

110

35.7

12.80

73.2 72.8 63.9

0

50

100

0kmph 400kmph 600kmph 800kmph

Remote expansionSoftware configuration

Measured UL datarate (Kpbs) of high speed railway scenario

Multi RRU and AFC disable

Only AFC enable

Only Multi RRU enable

Multi RRU and AFC enable

Page 56: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

SDR-Based Network Effectively Reducing Energy Consumption

Typical consumption for S444

725W

RRU

RRU

BBU

Multi-carrier PA

TRX1

TRX2

TRX3

TRX4

TRX5

Highly Efficient PA Improving Overall Efficiency

Antenna-Close Installation Avoiding Feeder Loss

Intelligent Software Power Saving Technology

Networking Mode Saving Energy Consumption

PA module adoptes Doherty, DPD and multi-carrier PA, increasing overall efficiency to over 20%.

RRU is installed close to antenna, saving feeder loss. For the same coverage requirement, it reduces RF output power, hence lowering power consumption.

It supports some latest energy saving technologies such as intelligent voltage adjustment, carrier priority control and RRU module shutdown.

RRU adopts natual cooling system, BBU features in low power consumption and concentration which requires less equipment room and greatly reduces corollary equipments and air-conditioner’s power consumption.

Constructing network by using SDR-based Base Station averagely saves single site’s energy by over 40%.Constructing network by using SDR-based Base Station averagely saves single site’s energy by over 40%.

1250W

Traditional Base Station

Multi-carrier Base Station

Power consumption descreased by 42%

TRX6

Page 57: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Diverse Networking, tridimensional CoverageCoverage Challenge in

Dense Urban

Complex environment of buildings

Bind area in buildings

Frequent handovers

Tridimensional Coverage by ZTE SDR

Macro site and distributed site combined

together

Particular coverage for special area

1-6 cells deployment in single site

Page 58: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59

Rapid Installation and Simple MaintenanceRRU flexible installationMacro base station without back board

  On the pole

  One person

  on the wall  Installation by the

wall

  All modules operation

at front, easy maintenance

BBU saves space greatly Modularized designation for many application

19 inch width, 2U height.

  On transmission rack or

macro base station

Directly on the wall

  BS8900 modularized designation,

flexible subcabinet configuration

  Integrated cabinet in suburb

  Horizontal

installation in weight

limited area

Page 59: 2.WR_SS02_E1_1 ZXSDR Base Station Structure and Principle-59