27th on lightning protection - seeweb1.see.asso.fr/iclp2004/pdf/glprog.pdfgeneral information and...

27thInternational Conference on Lightning Protection

>13 -16 SEPTEMBER 2004]

C E N T R E I N T E R N A T I O N A L D E C O N G R È SD U PA L A I S D E S PA P E S - AV I G N O N - F R A N C E

tel : +33 (0) 1 56 90 37 03fax : +33 (0) 1 56 90 37 08E-mail : [email protected]

S.E.E CONGRES17, rue Hamelin75783 PARIS Cedex 16

w w w . i c l p 2 0 0 4 . o r g

F I N A L P R O G R A M

Organised by :>Organised by :]

Sponsors :>Sponsors : ]

>And under the auspices of:]

Société de l’Electricité, de

l’Electronique et des Technologies

de l’Information et de la

Communication

EUREL (Convention of National Societies of Electrical of Europe )

Centre de

Génie Electrique

de Lyon

Institut Royal

Météorologique

de Belgique

Service Technique

des Bâtiments

Fortifications

et Travaux

Schneider

Electric

Bronze Sponsor

Gold Sponsor

Technical Sponsor

Société Royale Belge des Electriciens

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Welcome messageWelcome messageWith great pleasure I welcome all participants and guests at the 27th International Conference

on Lightning Protection (27th ICLP) in the historical city of Avignon, France.

ICLP is one of the most important scientific events that every two years provides the opportunity

to discuss general and specific problems relevant lightning protection in a friendly atmosphere of

useful cooperation.

Lightning is a natural random phenomenon characterized by very severe values of electrical parameters.

The protection against lightning is a subject of peculiar complexity that needs more and more a

deep knowledge of the characteristics of the phenomenon as well as of the interactions and effects

of the lightning current on structures, services and electrical and electronic systems.

Step and touch voltages, mechanical, thermal and chemical effects, failure of electrical and

electronic systems due to lightning current and electromagnetic impulsive field may cause important

loss, which unfortunately may involve human life, services to the public, cultural heritage and

economical values.

In the last two decades a big effort has been done by the scientific community and new concepts

and their practical implementation have been proposed in order to reach more effective protection

systems and to reduce the amount of such loss and, especially in the case of electrical and

electronic systems, to reach an higher degree of reliability for these systems.

Hopefully in the future it is expected a further development of more effective lightning protection

components and devices but the scientific community has the great responsibility to prove any

proposed device in a scientific sense before to accept and allow for effective protection. ICLP is

aware of this responsibility to promote good practice and to warn against the use of devices that

might jeopardize the required degree of protection and to prevent any promotion and advertising

of devices and systems that are, or may be, dangerous.

Since the beginning of the Conference, more than forty years ago, the need of scientific based

methodologies for the lightning protection was very clear to the group of scientists, which first

activated the ICLP. The aim of this group was to organize an interdisciplinary forum for the

exchange of scientific knowledge and information in the fields of lightning protection technology;

after forty years nothing was loosen of the initial spirit, even if the interest of the ICLP was

enlarged to the protection of electronic systems, the protection of power and communication

systems and the Conference became really international with valuable contributions presented by

scientists of more than 30 countries.

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The results of the research work of the last decades have been transferred to the international

standard on lightning protection which now are based not only on the traditional experience of dif-

ferent countries but also on a background discussed and validated in a scientific environment.

As in the past editions the selected contributions will be presented and discussed in 10 Sessions

each of them under the responsibility of a Chairman in cooperation with a Moderator, which will

emphasize the main ideas and problems and will encourage discussions among participants.

I would like to express my sincere gratitude to the Scientific Committee Members of the ICLP for

their constant support in the decisions and the valuable help in the revision of the contributions

and in the scientific organization of different Sessions.

The ICLP is hosted in France for the first time even if since the beginning of the Conference, the

contributions given by French scientists to the lightning protection technology were always of very

high scientific level. It is my pleasure to remember Dr. Gary, Dr. Huzler and Dr. Bonamy, all very

active in the recent past on subject of lightning and lightning protection.

I would like to address a special and warm thank to Dr. Alain Rousseau, Chairman and to Prof.

Dr. Ch. Bouquegneau and Prof. Ph. Auriol, Co-Chairmen of the Organizing Committee of the ICLP

2004, to the members of the Organizing Committee and to all persons involved in the Conference

organization, for their effort to ensure a successful meeting.

Finally, it is impossible not to mention the city of Avignon, one of the most attractive cities of

France and the world, at the hearth of Provence, classified by UNESCO “international heritage

site”, reach of charm, art and history.

We are grateful to the Organizers to have selected the historical city of Avignon as place for the

27th ICLP; I am sure that in this beautiful city all the participants, guests and accompanying

persons, also coming from countries with different cultures and languages, will found motives of

cultural interest.

I wish all of you a successful Conference and a pleasant stay in Avignon.Carlo Mazzetti

ICLP President

ICLP President � Prof. C. Mazzetti, ItalyVice-President � Prof. Z. Flisowski, Poland

Scientific � Prof. D. Agoris, GreeceCommittee � Prof. I. Berta, Hungary

� Prof. C. Bouquegneau, Belgium� Prof. V. Cooray, Sweden� Prof. M.T. Correia de Barros, Portugal� Prof. O. Farish, United Kingdom� Prof. Z. Flisowski, Poland� Prof.W. Hadrian, Austria� Prof. F. Heidler, Germany� Prof.T. Kawamura, Japan� Prof. C. Mazzetti , Italy� Prof. C.A. Nucci, Italy� Prof. F. Rachidi, Switzerland� Prof. V. Rakov, USA� Prof. P.C.T. Van der Laan, The Netherlands

Honorary � Prof.T. Horvath, HungaryMembers � Dr. J. Huse, Norwayof Scientific � Prof. S. Lundquist, SwedenCommittee � Prof. C. Menemenlis, Greece

� Mr. E. Montandon, Switzerland� Prof. A.E. Pedersen, Denmark� Prof. V. Scuka, Sweden� Prof. J.Wiesinger, Germany

Chairman � Mr. A. Rousseau, APS Vice-Chairman � Prof. C. Bouquegneau,

Faculté Polytechnique de Mons Vice-Chairman � Prof. Ph. Auriol, ECL - CEGELY

� Prof. A. Beroual, ECL - CEGELY � Dr. G. Berger,

SUPELEC - L.P.G.P.� Mr. M. Bon, SEE� Dr. F. Buret, ECL - CEGELY � Mr. P. Gruet, INERIS� Mr. D. Mignardot,

SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC� Mrs. B. Valdayron, SEE

ICLP 2004SEE17 rue HamelinF 75783 Paris Cedex 16

Tél : +33 (0) 1 56 90 37 03Fax : +33 (0) 1 56 90 37 08E-mail : [email protected] site : http: //www.iclp2004.org

Conference organisation>Conference organisation ]

Local Organising Committee>Local Organising Committee ]

Conference Office address >Conference Office address ]

2 domaines de compétences :

• La prévention foudre avec une gamme complète de detecteurs d’orages et de foudre

• Les études foudres réglementaires

TELCOMTEC SARL • 30, rue Voltaire • 95150 TAVERNY • Tel/Fax : +33 (0) 1 39 95 65 12 • www.telcomtec.fr

Scope1

The 27th International Conference on Lightning Protection, ICLP 2004, Avignon provides an

excellent opportunity for scientists, engineers, designers and users of lightning protection systems,

from a wide range of universities and industrial companies, to present and discuss the latest scientific

results and share their practical experience in the field of lightning protection technology.

>Scope]

Venue2

At the heart of Provence, an exceptional town and monument welcomes you to the ancient city of

Avignon.This major centre for culture and tourism has been classified " International heritage site

" by UNESCO. Avignon is renowned throughout the world for its historic treasures and theatre

festival as well as its art of living à la provençale.

At the centre lies the Palais des Papes, the biggest Gothic palace in the world. Avignon’s International

Congress Centre has 14 rooms which give a uniquely prestigious flavour to all its events.

>Venue]

The International Conference Center3

During the 14th century, the city of Avignon was part of the Pontifical

States, and as such was sheltered from war and destruction. Since the

High Middle Ages, Avignon has been a vital intellectual and commercial

cross-roads in Europe, a choice location for exchanges, meetings and

discussions. Today, its internationally-known cultural influence and

attraction have made it one of the most prestigious conference sites in

the world. The International Congress Centre was created in 1976 within the

outstanding premises of the Palace of the Popes and hosts many events throughout all year long.

The Congress Centre, designed for conventions, seminars, and meetings for 10 to 550 persons,

now occupies two wings of the Popes’ Palace.

>The International Conference Center]

G E N E R A L I N F O R M A T I O N

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Avignon and surroundings4

Occupied since prehistory, Avignon was always, a home of culture and a crossroad of civilizations.

During the most important period of its history Avignon was the capital of Christian Europe,

illustrated still by its fine architecture.This exceptional period which led to the downtown area to

be listed by UNESCO could be read as an open book in every street and corner, graphically illus-

trating a travel through history. Avignon occupies a strategic site in the Rhone valley. With the

arrival of the Popes in the 14th Century, the city became a second Rome and it remained Papal

property up to the French revolution The region of Avignon offers a great variety of natural

wonders which give it an original and particularly attractive outward appearance. Within a short

space of time, the tourist can visit most various sites : Pont du Gard, Nîmes, Arles, the Camargue,

Lubéron and Ventoux, Baux de Provence, St Remy and the Alpilles are all close to the town.

>Avignon and surroundings]

Access5

Avignon has easy access by airline, train and car.

� Three airports • Avignon-Caumont (10 minutes): 4 direct flights to Paris Orly Ouest• Nîmes-Arles-Camargue (30 minutes): flights to Paris Charles de Gaulle, international flights• Marseille-Marignane (45 minutes): direct flights to 67 cities including Amsterdam, Athens,

Barcelona, Lisbon, London, Munich, Zurich...

� High speed train station “TGV Méditerranée” The Avignon-TGV train station is 10 minutes from the city centre of Avignon. Access is clearlymarked along the southern ring road from the north and south motorway exits. Shuttle busesprovide transportation to the city centre every 15 minutes.There is a direct TGV line binding Paris Charles de Gaulleairport to Avignon in about three hours

� Two highways A9 the "Languedocienne" (exit Remoulins)A7 the "Autoroute du Soleil"(exit Avignon Nord or Avignon Sud)

>Access]

A N D C O N F E R E N C E A R R A N G E M E N T S

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G E N E R A L I N F O R M A T I O N A N D C O N F E R E N C E A R R A N G E M E N T S

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The official currency in France and for the conference is the Euro (€).

Currency>Currency ]

The weather in Avignon is a continental one. In September, the weather is usually warm and dry withpleasant temperatures (over 20°C). However, the "Mistral", a wind which blows in the Rhône Valley maylower suddenly the temperature. Warm clothes are recommended in the evening.

Climate>Climate ]

>Currency ]

The working language of the conference is English and will be used for all printedmaterials, presentations and discussions.

Working language>Working language ]

The surroundings of the conference centre offers a wide variety of lunch facilities all within at walkingdistance. No lunches are organised by the conference.

Lunches>Lunches ]

In the event of cancellations by speakers or other changes in the main conference program, no full orpartial refund of the registration fee can be made

Changes of conference program>Changes of conference program ]

The International Conference on Lightning Protection organizing committee shall not be liable for anyloss, damage, expenditure or inconvenience cause as a result of alteration or cancellation to the confe-rence programme for any reason beyond their control.The organisers cannot be held responsible for accidents to ICLP 2004 participants or for damage or lossof their property, however caused. Participants should therefore make their own insurance arrangements.

Liability>Liability ]

A technical exhibition will be opened during the conference inside the conference centre.List of exhibitors :

� CITEL-2CP � DEHN&SOHNE � G.D.K � HAKEL� LEUTRON � METEORAGE � PHOENIX CONTACT � UTE

The coffee breaks, the Welcome Reception and the posters sessions will be held in the exhibition areaand will allow delegates and exhibitors to meet and interact together

Disclaimer: "The Scientific Committee of ICLP wishes to inform all the ICLP participants, guests as well as the visitors ofICLP to the exhibition that the displayed products, including their laimed performance characteristics are solely theresponsibility of the individual exhibitors and thus ICLP does not endorse these products nor does it take any responsibilitiesfor the functioning of the displayed products."

Technical Exhibition>Technical Exhibition ]

The ICLP 2004 registration Desk is located in the “Salle des Gardes” at the Palais des PapesConvention Center entrance. All attendees must register upon arrival and receive a conference badge inorder to participate in conference activities.The registration desk hours are as follow:� Monday 13 september: 08:00 – 18:30 � Tuesday 14 September: 07:30-16:00� Wednesday 15 September: 08h00 – 13:00 � Thursday 16 September: 08:00-13:00

Registration Desk>Registration Desk ]

185 papers have been accepted by the Scientific Committee. Contributions have been received frommore than 30 countries including Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China,Colombia, Croatia, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Indonesia, Iran, Israel, Italy,Japan, Korea, Macedonia, Malaysia, Mexico, Norway, Peru, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia Montenegro,South Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sweden, Switzerland, UK, Ukraine, USA, Venezuela ….

Papers will be presented and discussed either orally or in poster sessions.

All orally presented papers shall be presented exclusively through a computer projector system. PowerPoint software (version 2000) will be available. Should you want to use another software, please contactthe organisers in advance. A PC will be available in each conference room.In case of difficulties to achieve that goal the ICLP organizing committee should be contacted as soonas possible. As a matter of note, there is no overhead projector facility in the Conclave room.

Papers>Papers ]

Each delegate will receive the conference proceedings in CD-Rom and printed version.

Conference proceedings>Conference proceedings ]

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ICLP 2004 WELCOME COCKTAIL

The Welcome Cocktail will be held in the Paneterie Hall (Exhibition

area) and in the Cloister Gallery, a majestic stone promenade, in the

heart of the Old Palace.

The Welcome Cocktail is opened to all ICLP 2004 delegates and

registered accompanying persons,

� Monday, 13th September, 19:00 - 20:30Palais des Papes, Avignon

>ICLP 2004 WELCOME COCKTAIL ]

S O C I A L E V E N T S

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C O N F E R E N C E T O U R S

ICLP 2004 GALA DINNER

The ICLP 2004 Gala Dinner will be held in the heart of the Old Palace,

in the Grand Tinel, the perfect place to be enchanted by its unique

atmosphere.

The vast hall of the Grand Tinel takes up an entire floor of the

Consistory Wing.The word " tinel " was used in Italy and in the South

of France for dining rooms or refectories. " Tinellum " comes from the

low Latin " tina ", meaning barrel or cask. It was here that

banquets were held on feast days, for instance when a cardinal was

appointed or a Pope crowned. On days of abstinence or ordinary

days, the Pope was served in the Petit Tinel. This enormous hall is well lit on the East side by six

windows opening out onto the gardens. Its wood-opanelled, balled-vaulted ceiling was reconstructed

in the seventies and gives only a vague idea of what it was like in the 14th century. Indeed, at

Clement VI's request, blue fabric studded with gold stars covered the vault to create a celestial

arch.The decor was destroyed by fire in 1413, as were the frescoes of religious subjects which once

adorned the walls.

The ICLP 2004 Gala Dinner is included in the delegates and accompanying persons registration

fees (it is not included in the student fee or any other package). Extra tickets may be purchased

at the registration desk.

� Wednesday 15th September, 20:00 - 23:30Grand Tinel, Palais des Papes, Avignon

>ICLP 2004 GALA DINNER ]

VISIT OF AVIGNON OLD CITY� Tuesday, 14th September 2004

Departure from Palais des Papes: 16:30This tour is organised for all participants and accompanying persons registered to ICLP 2004.

>VISIT OF AVIGNON OLD CITY ]

Stroll the shopping streets in the pedestrian area, Joseph Vernet and St Agricol streets, the district of

la Balance and the large Republic avenue. In addition to the large variety of well stocked luxury shops,

you will find Provencal materials, ceramics and pottery, terra cotta figurines (santons), handicrafts, and

other specialities of the region. On this walk you will encounter the main landmarks of the city, the

Doms Stroll encircles the historic core of Avignon, which has been inscribed on UNESCO's World

Heritage list by the Convention of Berlin, 1995. One of the chief architects of France's Monuments

Historiques has calles it the "Acropolis of Avignon". It is one of the most beautiful sites in the world.

This promenade covers the pedestrian zone of the old city center. It culminate near the Sorgue River,

on the plain tree-lined, picturesque rue des Teinturiers ("Dyers Street"), whose charming paddle wheels

once contributed to the city's prosperity. There are also among the most lively streets in the city to

the extent that this might also be called the Promenade des Boutiques, since window-shopping may

inevitably be an important part of the stroll.

Association Protection Foudre Siège Social :62, rue de Wagram

PARIS 75017

Téléphone : 01 47 63 31 88

Télécopie : 01 47 66 80 68

www.apfoudre.com

This is an association dedicated mainly to French speakingcountries even if a few members from other countries areregular members. Official language in APF is French and mostof published literature is in French. APF publishes small bookswith general content for the public and technical informati-on for contractors. APF also publishes short folios dedicatedto a specific topic which can be down-loaded from the Website (www.apfoudre.com) for free regarding public applicationsand only for members for those which have a technical content.

APF provides also other features such as seminars forcontractors, press conference to keep inform Medias on lightningdanger and protection and a yearly forum where every membercan present a subject and anybody can attend.

One of the big tasks of APF is to answer to questions whichare arriving to the secretariat by mail or more generally byEmails. In summer periods number of questions received every

Aim of Association Protection Foudre (APF) - Lightning Protection Association – is1) to provide public with safety information regarding behaviour under lightning conditionswhen outside or even at home

2) to provide contractors and mainly electrical contractors with practical informationregarding standards on lightning and surge protection.

week is huge. In this periods APF has also to answer toquestions raised by Medias and appears frequently on the TV.

Members in APF are either individuals or representingcompanies (from small size companies to very large one).Many lightning specialists are members of APF to provideupdated and accurate information from the technical sideand also from the keraunopathology side.

APF has relationship with SEE and UTE and publish regularlydocuments with these two entities.

APF has presented lately folios on protection in camp sites,during mountain walk and for boat/sea application. Quickevolution of standards pushes also APS to produced didacticalpapers for contractors and proposes a new seminar dedicatedto the publication of the last NF C 15-100 standard (Frenchversion of the IEC 60364 standard).

C O N F E R E N C E T O U R S

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A C C O M P A N Y I N G P E R S O N P R O G R A M M E

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VISIT OF PROVENCE

Beautifully situated, far from the main tourist routes of the Rhone Valley, the Luberon region

is blessed with the soft climate typical of the Mediterannean. This unique place offers visitors

an infinite variety of colorful and flagrant landscapes.

This typically provencal region has made protecting its natural and cultural heritage a priority,

down through the centuries. Officially classified as a regional nature park since 1977, the Luberon

also stands out because of the superior quality of the service offered to tourists.

Its attractive villages (Senanque, Roussillon, Gordes...), its local specialities and its tradition of

arts and handcrafts all guarantee that you will spend an unforgettable day in the south of France.

Notice : you may wish to wear comfortable shoes as the Roussillon part of the trip is a walkingpart. In case, you do not wish to walk, you will be able to stroll where the bus stop before going

to the next point.

This tour is included in the delegates and accompanying persons registration fees (it is not included

in the student fee or any other package). Extra tickets may be purchased at the ICLP 2004

registration desk.

� Wednesday 15th September 2004Departure from the Palais des Papes: 14:00

>VISIT OF PROVENCE ]A DAY IN THE NORTH LUBERON

� Thursday 16th September Departure by bus from the Palais des Papes: 08:30This tour is included in the accompanying persons registration.

>A DAY IN THE NORTH LUBERON ]

Departure to the North Luberon: Oppède, Ménerbes, Bonnieux, villages of outstanding history

especially during the religious wars. LOURMARIN, place where writers like Henri Bosco and Albert

Camus have been buried.Visit of the Villa Medicis of Provence Castle.

Continuation to AIX EN PROVENCE, city which enjoys an exceptional setting: at the crossroads of

numerous routes, it is in the midst of a beautiful touristic environment. Determinedly cultural and

artistic, this town, famed for its numerous fountains, has succeeded in hamoniously marrying tradition

with modernity by creating areas of high technology.

You will discover the ancient parts ofthe city, rich with ancient monumentsand the presence of numerousmuseums. It is interesting to note thatAix en Provence is the town which sawCézanne paint a large part of his workand where foundations, such as thoseof Vasarely and Saint John Perse,attract each year throngs of visitors.

Lunch at the " 2 garcons " Restaurant,a well-known table of Aix en provence.The afternoon will be dedicated to thefamous painter Cézanne and visit ofhis atelier where he painted the " Ste Victoire ".

AFTER CONFERENCE EVENTS>AFTER CONFERENCE EVENTS ]

Due to a lake of participants (a minimum of 25 participants was required per tour), the previouslyannounced " after conference events " had to be cancelled.

Nevertheless, ICLP organisers propose to the participants and their accompanying persons todiscover Avignon and its region a little better by enjoying one the tours organised by our LocalTravel Agency. Cars Lieutaud is delighted to offer a wide choice of tours to extend your stay.You may book your tours on the Cars Lieutaud website: www.cars-lieutaud.fr, call the TravelAgency: tel +33 (0)4 90 86 36 75 or ask directly for information at the Registration Desk duringICLP 2004.As participant to ICLP, you will benefit of special rate on every tours you may choose.

The programme of Cars Lieutaud is the following :

� Friday 17 September 09:30 – 19:00 (departure from the centrer train station)Gates of Camargue : visit of Nïmes and Arles.

� Saturday 18 September 09:30 – 12:00 (departure from the centrer train station)The Wine’s Road : visit of wine product and tasting of the famous "Chateauneuf du Pape" wine.

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Monday 13 Sept. Tuesday 14 Sept. Wednesday 15 Sept. Thursday 16 Sept.

REGISTRATION

REGISTRATION

OPENING SESSIONINVITED LECTURE

F. RACHIDI

INVITED LECTURE

E. GOURBIERE

SESSION 1c

SESSIONSPOSTERS

2p - 3p 4p - 5p

SESSION5b

SESSION6a

SESSION2a

SESSION4a

SESSION5a

SESSION4b

SESSION9a

SESSION6c

SESSIONSPOSTERS6p - 7p - 8p

9p - 10p

SESSIONSPOSTERS

2p - 3p 4p - 5p

VISITOF PROVENCE

VISIT OF AVIGNONOLD CITY

SESSION1a

SESSION3a

SESSION1b

SESSION3b

SESSION9c

SESSION10a

SESSION9b

SESSION8a

SESSION5c

SESSION6b

COFFEE BREAK

COFFEE BREAK COFFEE BREAK

CLOSING CEREMONY

WELCOME RECEPTIONSalle Paneterie - Cloître

GALA DINNERGrand Tinel

FREE LUNCH FREE LUNCH FREE LUNCH FREE LUNCH

COFFEE BREAK COFFEE BREAK COFFEE BREAK

REGISTRATIONREGISTRATION

A T - A - G L A N C E

7:30

8:00

8:30

9:00

9:30

10:00

10:30

11:00

11:30

12:00

12:30

13:00

13:30

14:00

14:30

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16:00

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23:30

OPENING SESSION & INVITED LECTURE

INV.1 The Quandary of Direct Measurement and Indirect Estimation of Lightning CurrentParameters. F. RACHIDI (Suisse)

1a.1 Types of Upward Lightning Discharges Observed at the 200-M Fukui Chimney.A. WADA, M. MIKI, A. ASAKAWA (Japan)

1a.2 Observation of Upward Lightning in Winter at the Coast of Japan Sea with a High-Speed VideoCamera.M. MIKI, A. WADA, A. ASAKAWA (Japan)

1a.3 Incidence Analysis of Positive Lightning Flashes in Minas Gerais State, Brazil.C.R. MESQUITA, R.N. DIAS, S. VISACRO (Brazil)

1a.4 Study of Some Lightning Current's Parameters Using Cloud-to-Ground Lightning Data.I. BARAN (Romania), G. BERGER (France)

1a.5 Frequency Spectrum of the Electromagnetic Fields of a Positive Return Strokes.S. SHARMA, M. FERNANDO (Sri Lanka), V. COORAY (Sweden)

1a.6 Lightning Radiation Field Spectra of Cloud Flashes.U. SONNADARA (Sri Lanka), V. COORAY (Sweden), M. FERNANDO (Sri Lanka)

1a.7 Optical Signatures of Laboratory Sparks with Currents Comparable to Return Strokes inLightning Flashes. P. LIYANAGE (Sri Lanka), R. MONTANO, V. COORAY (Sweden)

>OPENING SESSION & INVITED LECTURE ]

T E C H N I C A L P R O G R A M

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� Monday 13 September 10:30 – 11:30

INVITED LECTURE

INV.2 Lightning Effects on Human Beings. E. GOURBIERE (France)

>INVITED LECTURE ]


LIGHTNING DISCHARGE>TOPIC 1. LIGHTNING DISCHARGE ]

� Chairman: Prof. O. FARISH, Moderator: Prof. V. RAKOV

Session 1a: Experimental Data on Lightning>Session 1a: Experimental Data on Lightning ]


For more than 15 years,For more than 15 years,

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The French Lightning Detection Network

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Météorage a real expertise in Lightning Detection

> Operation of Lightning Detection Networks

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Météorage member of European Lightning Networks:

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Web : www.meteorage.com

Météorage your partner> to set up or upgrade your Lightning Detection Network

based on CATS system> to develop Lightning Detection Business

Météorage a member of Météo France Group

T E C H N I C A L P R O G R A M T E C H N I C A L P R O G R A M

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2a.1 On Quantifying the Exposure to Cloud-to-Ground Lightning. E.P. KRIDER, K.E. KEHOE (USA)2a.2 VHF Broadband Interferometer for Lightning Monitoring System.

A. MATSUMOTO, A. NOZUE, M. SHIMIZU, Z.-I. KAWASAKI,T. MORIMOTO (Japan)

2a.3 Determination of Lightning Currents from Far Electromagnetic Fields: Effect of a Strike Object.J.L. BERMUDEZ, F. RACHIDI (Switzerland), W. JANISCHEWSKYJ (Canada), V. SHOSTAK(Ukraine), M. RUBINSTEIN (Switzerland), A.M. HUSSEIN (Canada), D. PAVANELLO(Switzerland), J.S. CHANG (Canada), M. PAOLONE (Italy)

2a.4 On the Use of Thunderstorm Warning in Active Lightning Protection. A. SOULAGE (France),N. DEMETRIADES, M. MURPHY, K. HUFNAGEL, M. DUNN, K. CUMMINS (USA)

2a.5 Lightning Parameters Evaluation in the Colombian Highest Atmospheric Activity Zone.C. YOUNES, H.TORRES, E. PEREZ, L. GALLEGO, G. CAJAMARCA, A. PAVAS (Colombia)

2a.6 Performance Improvement of the German Lightning Location System during the 11 Years ofOperation. W. SCHULZ, G. DIENDORFER (Austria)

2a.7 Seasonal and Interannual Variability of Thunderstorms in Iceland and the Origin of Air Massesin the Storms. H. OLAFSSON, P. ARASON,T. JONSSON (Iceland)

LIGHTNING OCCURRENCE CHARACTERISTICS>TOPIC 2. LIGHTNING OCCURRENCE CHARACTERISTICS ]

� Chairman: Prof. V. COORAY, Moderator: Dr. G. DIENDORFER

Session 2a: Lightning Occurrence Characteristics>Session 2a: Lightning Occurrence Characteristics ]

� Tuesday 14 September 08:30 – 10:30

2p.1 Lightning Observation and Field Experiment with SAFIR System during Summer 2003 inBeijing-Hebei Area. Q. MENG, H. DING,Y. ZHANG, P. HE (China), P. ROUQUIER, J.Y. LOJOU (France)

2p.2 Analysis of Lightning Electric Field Changes Produced by Catalonia Thunderstorms (Spain).J. MONTANYA, D. HERMOSO, J. BERGAS, A. ILLA, D. ROMERO (Spain)

2p.3 A Wavelet Approach for Detection and Classification of Lightning Electromagnetic Field Data.K. SHESHYEKANI, S.H.H. SADEGHI, R. MOINI (Iran)

2p.4 A New Lightning Detection Network in Southern Germany.K. SCHMIDT, H.D. BETZ, W.P. OETTINGER, M. WIRZ (Germany), G. DIENDORFER (Austria)

2p.5 The Estimation of Cloud-to-Ground Lightning Discharges from Satellite Optical TransientDetector Data. G. GORBATENKO, A. DULZON,T. ERSHOVA (Russia), S.THERN (Germany)

2p.6 Comparative Study of Lightning Data from Central European Lightning Detection Network andSAFIR System in Poland. M. LOBODA, A. MACIAZEK (Poland), S.THERN (Germany)

2p.7 Statistics and Dynamics of the Lightning Activity: a Case Study.C. VANNITSEM, C. NICOLIS (Belgium)

2p.8 Comparison of Data from a Lightning Location System and Atmospheric Parameters from aNumerical Weather Prediction Model. P. ARASON (Iceland)

Session 2 Poster: Lightning Occurrence Characteristics>Session 2 Poster: Lightning Occurrence Characteristics ]


1b.1 A Return Stroke Model Based on a Hybrid Field-Circuit Approach. S.VISACRO, F.H. SILVEIRA (Brazil)1b.2 Incorporation of Distributed Inductive Loads in the Antenna Theory Model of Lightning Return

Stroke Channel. S. BONYADI-RAM, R. MOINI, S.H.H. SADEGHI (Iran)1b.3 Some Aspects of Numerical Modelling of Lightning Return Stroke Current Based on Antenna

Theory. G. MASLOWSKI (Poland)1b.4 Representation of the Return Stroke as a Transmission Line – The Apparent Return Stroke

Velocity. N.THEETHAYI, V. COORAY (Sweden)1b.5 On the Constraints Imposed by the Close Electric Field Signature on the Equivalent Corona

Current in Lightning Return Stroke Models. V. COORAY (Sweden), V. RAKOV (USA),C. A. NUCCI (Italy), F. RACHIDI (Switzerland), R. MONTANO (Sweden)

1b.6 Influence of Elevated Stricken Object on Lightning Return-Stroke Current and Associated Fields.S. MIYAZAKI, M. ISHII (Japan)

1b.7 Return Stroke Current Profiles and Electromagnetic Fields Associated with Lightning Strikes toTall Towers: Comparison of Engineering Models. D. PAVANELLO, F. RACHIDI (Switzerland),V.A. RAKOV (USA), C.A. NUCCI (Italy), J.L. BERMUDEZ (Switzerland)

1b.8 Modelling Attempt of Negative Discharge in Long Air Gaps Using Equivalent Electrical Networks.A. BEROUAL (France)

Session 1b: Lightning Modelling>Session 1b: Lightning Modelling ]


Session 1c: Miscellanous> Session 1c: Miscellanous ]


Pour accomplir ces différentes missions, l'Institut développe et adapte des idéesnouvelles, dans les services et dans le domaine de la recherche.Les alertes à la foudre sur téléphone portable est un exemple récent de cettephilosophie. Voir page publicité annexée ou http://www.meteo.be/index.html

L'Institut Royal Météorologique de Belgique fournitaux utilisateurs, dans les meilleurs délais et avec efficacité :� des prévisions hydrométéorologiques et géophysiques générales et spécifiques � des avertissements ayant trait à des circonstances météorologiques extrêmes � des informations et des connaissances techniques dans les domaines

hydro-météorologique, climatologique et géophysique.

1c.1 Lightning Return Stroke Speed: a Review of Experimental Data. V. A. RAKOV (USA)1c.2 The Relationship between the Leader Charge and the Return Stroke Current – Berger’s Data

Revisited. V. COORAY (Sweden), V. RAKOV (USA), N.TEETHAYI (Sweden)1c.3 The Influence of Sensor Position on Contamination of Lightning Current Waves for

Measurements Taken at Short Towers. S. VISACRO, F.H. SILVEIRA, R. OLIVEIRA, M. FELIPE,A. SILVA, M. H. M. VALE (Brazil)

1c.4 Analytical Representation of Lightning Current Waveforms Using Genetic Algorithms.J.L. BERMUDEZ, C.A. PENA, F. RACHIDI (Switzerland), F. HEIDLER (Germany),V. RAKOV (USA)

1c.5 Statistical Description of Lightning Current Parameters. I. BARAN (Romania), C. BOUQUE-GNEAU (Belgium)

1c.6 Characteristics of Upward Leaders Triggered by CO2 Laser. H. MIKI, A. WADA,T. SHINDO (Japan)1c.7 Nonlinear Optical-Frequency Conversion Technique for Electric Field Measurements Due to Lightning.

N. VASA, Y. KAWATA, S. YOKOYAMA (Japan)


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3a.1 On the Calculation of Electromagnetic Fields Radiated by Lightning to Tall Structures.D. PAVANELLO, F. RACHIDI, M. RUBINSTEIN, J.L. BERMUDEZ, C.A. NUCCI. (Switzerland, Italy)

3a.2 Lightning Coupling to Overhead and Buried Conductors as Frequency Response Function of theSystem. J. BAJOREK, M. GAMRACKI, G. MASLOWSKI (Poland)

3a.3 Experimental Analysis of Lightning-Induced Currents in Buried Cables. E. PETRACHE,M. PAOLONE, F. RACHIDI, C.A. NUCCI,V. RAKOV, M. UMAN, D. JORDAN, K. RAMBO, J. JERAULD,M. NYFFELER, B. REUSSER, A. CORDIER,T.VERHAEGE (Switzerland, Italy, USA, France)

3a.4 Testing of the LIOV-EMTP96 Code for Computing Lightning-Induced Currents on RealDistribution Lines: Triggered-Lightning Experiments.M. PAOLONE, J. SCHOENE, M. UMAN, V. RAKOV, D. JORDAN, K. RAMBO, J. JERAULD,C.A. NUCCI, A. BORGHETTI, F. RACHIDI, E. PETRACHE (Italy, USA, Switzerland)

3a.5 Lightning Effects on the Vicinity of Elevated Structures.F.H. SILVEIRA, S. VISACRO, A.R. DE CONTI (Brazil)

3a.6 A System for Simultaneous Measurements of Lightning Induced Voltages on Lines with andwithout Arresters. A. PIANTINI.T.O. DE CARVALHO, A.S. NETO, J.M. JANISZEWSKI,R.A.C. ALTAFIM, A.L.T. NOGUEIRA (Brazil)

3a.7 Penetration of Lightning Induced Transient from High Voltage to Low Voltage Power SystemAcross Distribution Transformers. R. MONTANO, V. COORAY (Sweden)

LEMP AND LIGHTNING INDUCED EFFECTS>TOPIC 3. LEMP AND LIGHTNING INDUCED EFFECTS ]

� Chairman: Prof.T. KAWAMURA, Moderator: Prof. F. HEIDLER

Session 3a:Tall Structures and Systems of the Power Supply >Session 3a:Tall Structures and Systems of the Power Supply ]


3b.1 Magnetic Fields and Induced Voltages in Case of a Direct Strike-Comparison of Results Obtainedfrom Measurements at a Scaled Building to Those of IEC 62305-4.A. KERN, F. HEIDLER, M. SEEVERS, W. ZISCHANK (Germany)

3b.2 Magnetic Fields and Induced Voltages Inside LPZ 1 Measured at a 1:6 Scale Model Building.W. ZISCHANK, F. HEIDLER, J. WIESINGER, K. STIMPER, A. KERN, M. SEEVERS (Germany)

3b.3 Electromagnetic Field Coupling to Non-Symmetrical Transmission Line Inside an LPS.F. ZAGO, G.P. CAIXETA, J. PISSOLATO FILHO, J.A.D. ROSSI (Brazil)

3b.4 Experiments with Voltages Induced in Installation Circuits by Discharges Simulating those ofLightning. M. LOBODA, S. SLUSAREK, M. KUZMINSKI, Z. FLISOWSKI (Poland)

3b.5 The Lightning Shielding Effect of Buildings: a Reduced Model Study.T.F.L. MILAGRES, G.C. MIRANDA, J.O.S. PAULINO, C.F. BARBOSA (Brazil)

3b.6 Electromagnetic Field Radiation Due to Lightning Strokes in the Presence of Tall Buildings:Modeling and Measurement. B. NAGHIKHANI, R. MOINI, S.H.H. SADEGHI (Iran)

Session 3b: Normal Buildings (Common Structures)>Session 3b: Normal Buildings (Common Structures) ]


Il apparaît aujourd’hui clairementsur la base des études entrepriseset d'après l’expérience que seuleune protection foudre globale peutêtre efficace. Elle inclut nonseulement la protection parparatonnerre, par parafoudre maiségalement les prises de terre,l’équipotentialité haute fréquence,les blindages… Le nouveaudocument UTE C 17-100-2 surl’analyse du risque correspond bienà cette exigence d’approcheglobale. Après avoir défini le risquepotentiel, les mesures de protectionproposées par ce document ne selimitent plus au seul paratonnerremais permettent d’optimiser le plande protection. En effet, l’aspectéconomique est fondamental dansla protection foudre. Dans cetteperspective, la nécessité se faitsentir depuis plusieurs années, deréunir dans un fascicule unensemble de fiches traitant de laprotection contre tous les effets dela foudre.

Union Technique de l'Electricité

et de la Communication

Il a pour but d’assurer la cohérencedes connaissances existantes surle sujet et de servir de référencedans le domaine de la définitiondes contraintes et des principes deprotection. C’est l’objet du GuideFoudre UTE-SEE.

Ce fascicule est destiné auxconcepteurs, installateurs, contrô-leurs et plus largement auxutilisateurs de systèmes deprotection contre la foudre.

Il se compose d’un glossaire et dequatre grandes parties :

• Phénomènes physiques associésà la foudre

• Contraintes dues à la foudre etaux surtensions

• Protection des structures et desinstallations

• Démarche de protection et deprévention

La troisième édition du GuideFoudre UTE-SEE est publiée àl’occasion de ICLP2004 sous laforme d’un classeur et commeusuellement d’un CD-Rom avecliens hypertextes et copie desnormes du domaine. Ceci en fait unoutil de travail très utile. Latroisième version a été complè-tement révisée notamment pourtenir compte des évolutionstechnologiques et des normesfrançaises et européennes ; elleinclut également une partie sur lephénomène foudre.

Le guide Foudre UTE-SEE traite de la protection foudre d’une façonsynthétique et globale. Un large éventail de professions, voire legrand public lui-même, est confronté aux effets de la foudre. Or, lagrande majorité des personnes ne dispose, même aujourd'hui quede connaissances très fragmentaires sur les phénomènes orageux,

sur la foudre, ou sur les moyens de s'en protéger.

Pour toute information, veuillez

consulter notre service

commercial au 01.40.93.62.62

ou notre site internet

www.ute-fr.com


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3p.1 Induced Voltages in AC Overhead Power Lines and Shared-Corridor Pipelines during NormalOperation and Lightning Strikes. I.A. METWALLY, F. HEIDLER (Germany)

3p.2 High Loss Horizontal Transmission Line Investigation.R. K. MOREIRA, J.O.S. PAULINO, A.A. DE ARAUJO (Brazil)

LIGHTNING ATTACHMENT>TOPIC 4. LIGHTNING ATTACHMENT ]

� Chairman: Prof.T. HORVATH, Moderator: Prof. R. WLODEK

Session 3 Poster: LEMP and Lightning Induced Effects>Session 3 Poster: LEMP and Lightning Induced Effects ]


4a.1 A 3-D Numerical Model of Negative Lightning Leader Interception. Applications to theCollection Volume Construction. S. AIT-AMAR, G. BERGER (France)

4a.2 Guidelines for the Placement of Air Terminations Near Vulnerable Points on Structures.F. D’ALESANDRO (USA)

4a.3 Optimum Design of Lightning Protection System in a Clustered Building Environment.Z.A. HARTONO, I. ROBIAH (Malaysia)

4a.4 Experimental Study of Rod Height and Impulse Polarity Impact on the Protection Zone.S. GRZYBOWSKI, Y. SONG (USA)

4a.5 The Use of Leader Progression Model to Predict Lightning Incidence in Power Lines.J.TARCHINI (Italy)

Session 4a: Lightning Attachment>Session 4a: Lightning Attachment ]


4b.1 An Experimental Study of Leaders Initiated by Single and Advanced (ESE) Lightning Rods:Triggering Site of Cachoeira Paulista (SP) Brazil. A. EYBERT-BERARD, B.THIRION,P. BOILLOZ, M. SABA, N. SOLORZANO (France, Brazil)

4b.2 Critical Analysis of the Lightning Attachment Models and Perspectives to Realise an Improved Model.A. BEDJA, P. AURIOL, F. BURET, O. FULCHIRON, Y. HENAFF, A. ROUSSEAU (France)

4b.3 Comparative Testing of Ionizing and Non-Ionizing Air Terminals Under Quasi Static Electric Fields.A. GALVAN, A. ALCANTARA (Mexico)

4b.4 The Striking Distance of Lightning Flashes and the Early Streamer Emission (ESE) Hypothesis.V. COORAY, N.THEETHAYI (Sweden)

4b.5 A Method to Calculate the Number of Lightning Strikes to a High Object Taking into AccountGas Discharge Processes near its Tip. N.L. ALEKSANDROV, E.M. BAZELYAN,R.B. CARPENTER, M.M. DRABKIN, Yu.P. RAIZER (Russia, USA)

Session 4b: Lightning Attachment>Session 4b: Lightning Attachment ]

� Wednesday 15 September 08:30 – 10:30


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4p.1 A Dynamic Model of the Lightning Attachment Process.I. NISSENBAUM, B. NISSENBAUM, I. IZRAELI, A. BRAUNSTEIN (Israel)

4p.2 Lightning Striking Frequency Simulation and Effect of Lightning Rods Considering InclinedLightning Path. T. SHIMOSAKO, N.J. VASA, S. YOKOYAMA (Japan)

4p.3 A Quantitative Study of Lightning Striking Distance Factors. I. FOFANA, A. BEROUAL (Canada, France)4p.4 Computer Simulation of the Effect of Dimensions on the Efficacy of a Lightning Rod.

N.L. ALEKSANDROV, E.M. BAZELYAN, F. D’ALESSANDRO, Yu. P. RAIZER (Russia, USA)

4p.5 On Attempts to Protect a Structure from Lightning Strikes by Enhanced Space ChargeGeneration. V. COORAY, M. ZITNIK (Sweden)

4p.6 Corona Discharge in Lightning Rods Under Impulse Voltage: an Analysis Tool for theInvestigation of Charge Emission. P. LLOVERA, J.M. LAZARO, A. QUIJINO, J.A. LLISO (Spain)

4p.7 Corona Current Impedance, a Possible Relation between Applied Electric Field and MeasuredCurrent in Earthed Needles of Different Shape.L. AREVALO, O. DIAZ, C. GOMEZ, H. LOPEZ, F. ROMAN (Colombia)

4p.8 Characteristics of Lightning Flashes Striking the CN Tower Below its Tip.A.M. HUSSEIN, W. JANISCHEWSKYJ, F. NOOR, M. MILEWSKI (Canada)

4p.9 Numerical Investigations of Lightning Proofness of UHV Overhead Lines.A.S. GAIVORONSKY, K.V. KARASYUK, E.N. PROKOFYEVA (Russia)

4p.10 Comparison of Partially- and Fully-Probabilistic Models of Lightning Attachment and aProposed Laboratory Test. F. D’ALESSANDRO, N.I. PETROV (USA, Russia)

Session 4 Poster: Lightning Attachment>Session 4 Poster: Lightning Attachment ]


LIGHTNING DOWN CONDUCTORS AND EARTHING >TOPIC 5. LIGHTNING DOWN CONDUCTORS AND EARTHING ]

� Chairman: Prof. Ch. BOUQUEGNEAU, Moderator: Pr.W. HADRIAN

5a.1 Lightning Current Distribution to Ground at HV Tower with Mobile Phone Base Station.L. GRCEV (Macedonia), A.P.J. VAN DEURSEN (The Netherlands)

5a.2 Characterisation of Tower Base Earthing Systems under Impulse Conditions.N. HARID, A. ZANINI, H. GRIFFITHS, A. HADDAD (UK)

5a.3 Simplified Expressions for Tower Surge Impedance Based on Application of a Field-CircuitModelling Approach. A. SOARES Jr., S. VISACRO (Brazil)

5a.4 An EMTP Model for the Grounding Impedance of Overhead Transmission Lines. Sensitivity Analysis.J.A. MARTINEZ-VELASCO, F. CASTRO-ARANDA, D. ROMERO-DURAN, J. MONTANYA-PUIG (Spain)

5a.5 Measurement of Lightning Surge Characteristics of Footing Impedance on Actual 500 kVTransmission Towers. K. NONAKA,T. NAKAZAWA, Y. KINOSHITA, H. MOTOYAMA (Japan)

5a.6 Method of GSM Broadcasting Station Grounding System Analysis-Measurements andCalculations. J. WIATER (Poland)

Session 5a: High Voltage Transmission Towers and Broadcasting Stations >Session 5a: High Voltage Transmission Towers and Broadcasting Stations ]



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5b.1 A Didactic General Approach of Grounding Behaviour for Lightning Currents. S.VISACRO (Brazil)5b.2 Lightning Impulse Effective Area of Earthing Grid. R. ZENG, C.H. LU, J.L. HE,Y. GAO, B. ZHANG (China)5b.3 Experimental and Analytical Study on Electromagnetic Transient Response of a Buried Bare

Wire and Ground Net. H. MOTOYAMA (Japan)5b.4 Practical High Frequency Measurement of a Lightning Earthing System.

A. ROUSSEAU, P. GRUET (France)

5b.5 Impulse and High Frequency Tests of Lightning Earthing. S.WOTJAS (Poland), A. ROUSSEAU (France)5b.6 A Non-Uniform Transmission Line Approach for Transient Analysis of Grounding System under

Lightning Impulse. Y. LIU, N.THEETHAYI, R.THOTTAPPILLIL (Sweden)

Session 5b: Earthing Systems and Grounding Models>Session 5b: Earthing Systems and Grounding Models ]


5c.1 Controlling Separation Distances with Insulated Down Conductors.O. BEIERL, R. BROCKE, P. HASSE, W. ZISCHANK (Germany)

5c.2 Evaluation of Stress Parameters of Lightning Current Arresters in Case of Subsequent Strokesunder Consideration of Travelling Wave Models for Down Conductors and Earthing.J. MEPPELINK (Germany)

5c.3 Which Resistivity? The Relationship of Ground Potential Rise to Soil Resistivity in Conditions ofVariable Resistivity. C. MILES (UK)

5c.4 Influences of Low-Resistivity-Materials on Lightning Impulse Properties of Grounding Devices.Y.TU, J.L. HE, R. ZENG (China)

5c.5 Modelling of Soil Electromagnetic Behaviour in Frequency Domain.J.B. GERTRUDES, M.C. TAVARES, J. PISSOLATO FILHO, C. PORTELA (Brazil)

5c.6 Analysis of Soil Relief Influence on Lightning Incidence and Current Amplitude in Minas GeraisState, Brazil. R.N. DIAS, S. VISACRO, C.R. MESQUITA (Brazil)

Session 5c: Down Conductors and Soil Resistivity>Session 5c: Down Conductors and Soil Resistivity ]

� Thursday 16 September 08:30 – 10:30

5p.1 Evaluation of Touch and Step Voltages Distributions at Vicinity of Grounding Systems Using aFrequency Domain Methodology. J.C.S. FILHO, C. PORTELA (Brazil)

5p.2 An Analytical Evaluation of Ground Current Distribution Due to Lightning Strike.G. PAVKOV, S. MILOVANCEV, D. CVETINOV, N. PJEVALICA (Serbia, Montenegro)

5p.3 Initial Design of a System to Determine the Behaviour of an Earth Electrode Subjected to RealLightning Discharges. K.J. NIXON, I.R. JANDRELL (South Africa)

5p.4 Interconnection of Different Earthing Systems of a Given Installation. C. GOMES (Sri Lanka)5p.5 Theoretical and Experimental Study of a Grounding Grid in High Frequency (Up to 1 MHz).

J. MONTANA, F. AMORTEGUI, H.TORRES, L. GALLEGO, C. YOUNES, M. VARGAS (Colombia)

5p.6 Frequency Dependence of Grounding Impedances in Lightning Protection System.B.-H. LEE, J.-H. EOM, S.-M. KANG (Korea)

5p.7 Electromagnetic Field Radiation Due to Energized Conductors Buried in Multi-Layer Soils.S.A. MOSADDEGHI, A. SHOORY, R. MOINI, S.H.H. SADEGHI (Iran)

5p.8 Models of Grounding Systems Under Lightning Discharges. Simple Electrodes Configurations.J. RAMIREZ, S. DAVILA, B. VALECILLOS, M. MARTINEZ, J.C. RODRIGUEZ, E. DA SILVA,J. VELAZCO (Venezuela, Spain)

Session 5 Poster: Lightning Down Conductors and Earthing>Session 5 Poster: Lightning Down Conductors and Earthing ]



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6p.1 Evaluation of Fuses for Protection of Lightning Current Arresters Close to Transformers of HighRated Power. M. BENZIN, J. MEPPELINK, J.TRINKWALD (Germany)

6p.2 Optimisation of the High Voltage Substation Direct Lightning Stroke Protection System.Y.A. WAHAB, Z.Z. ABIDIN, S. SADOVIC (Malaysia, France)

6p.3 Development of 22 kV Tubular Lightning Protection Devices.Y. MOROOKA, F. KINOSHITA, H. SOI, K. WATANABE (Japan)

6p.4 High Performance Triggered Lightning Current Arresters.M. WETTER, J. SCHIMANSKI, K. SCHEIBE (Germany)

6p.5 Lightning Protection Problems for 110 and 220 kV Overhead Lines in Areas with PermafrostLow-Conductivity Soils and Methods of Solving Them.A.S. GAYVORONSKY, Y.R. GUNGER, A.V. KLEPIKOV, E.N. PROKOFYEVA (Russia)

6p.6 Effects of Lightning Strokes to Transmission Lines on Distribution Cable Systems.B. VAHIDI, M. HIDARI (Iran)

6p.7 Lightning Transients in Control Circuit Wiring in HV Substations. A.W. SOWA, J.WIATER (Poland)6p.8 Observation of Lightning Overvoltage at a Japanese EHV Station.

H. OMURA,T. SONODA, K. KAKIHANA, S. SEKIOKA (Japan)

6p.9 Lightning-Induced Overvoltages on MV Distribution Lines: Spacer-Cable versus Conventional LineConfigurations. A.R. DE CONTI, F.H. SILVEIRA, S.VISACRO, J.V.P. DUARTE, J.C.S.VENTURA (Brazil)

6p.10 Damages in Equipments of a Hydroeletric Power Plant Substation Due to Lightning – Case Study.A. SOARES JR., S. VISACRO, R.Z. OLIVEIRA, M.A. FELIPE, A.P. SILVA (Brazil)

6p.11 Evaluation of the Effect of the Lightning Discharges in the Overhead-Line Conductors Used inElectric Rural Distribution. A.A. DA SILVA OLIVEIRA, C.P. MEDEIROS (Brazil)

6p.12 Examples of Errors Causing Lightning Damages in Electrical Installations.K. ANISEROWICZ, M. ZIELENKIEWICZ (Poland)

6p.13 Evaluation and Improvement of Lightning Protection On Transmission and Distribution Lines Using Lightning Detection Network.R. ZORO, Ir. NOOR BAMBANG S., R. MEFIARDHI (Indonesia)

Session 6 Poster: Lightning Protection of Power Systems

Session 7a: Lightning Protection of Electronic Systems

>Session 6 Poster: Lightning Protection of Power Systems ]


LIGHTNING PROTECTION OF ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS>TOPIC 7. LIGHTNING PROTECTION OF ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS ]

� Chairman: Mr. E. MONTANDON, Moderator: Prof. P. AURIOL

7a.1 Lightning Impact on a Telecommunication Network: Prediction of the Surges Due to a DirectLightning Stroke on a Tall Structure. J. RIBEIRO, S. LE MASSON, R.TARAFI, A. ZEDDAM (France)

7a.2 Simulations and Measurements of Lightning Surges and Shielding Effect of TelecommunicationCables. F.S. MOREIRA, L.M. LAPORTE, I.J.S. LOPES, J.O.S. PAULINO, C.F. BARBOSA,N. CARNETTA (Brazil)

7a.3 Lightning Protection of Telecommunication Electronic Devices. I.UGLESIC,V.MILARDIC,G.JURIN (Croatia)

>Session 7a: Lightning Protection of Electronic Systems ]


LIGHTNING PROTECTION OF POWER SYSTEMS>TOPIC 6. LIGHTNING PROTECTION OF POWER SYSTEMS ]

� Chairman: Prof. C.A. NUCCI, Moderator: Prof.T. CORREIA DE BARROS

6a.1 Lightning Protection of Overhead 35 kV Lines by Antenna-Module Long Flashover Arresters.G.V. PODPORKIN, N.G. LOZINOVA, A.D. SIVAEV (Russia)

6a.2 Effect of Multiple Lightning Impulse Currents on Zinc Oxide Arrester Blocks.B.-H. LEE, S.-M. KANG, J.-H. EOM (Korea)

6a.3 Lightning Current Evaluation for Arrester Application in Buildings with Medium Voltage Supply.R. BROCKE, M. KOMPACHER, S. PACK, P. ZAHLMANN (Germany, Austria)

6a.4 Line Surge Arrester Application Pilot Project.M. PUHARIC, M. LOVRIC, J. RADOVANOVIC, Z. COSIC, S. SADOVIC (Croatia, France).

Session 6a: Lightning Protection>Session 6a: Lightning Protection ]


6b.1 A Methodology to the Calculation of Lightning Performance of Conventionaland Non-Conventional Transmission Lines. J.C. SALARI FILHO, C. PORTELA (Brazil)

6b.2 A Methodology Based on Severity Indexes to Determine Critical Spots Along Transmission LinesConcerning Lightning Performance. S.VISACRO, R.N. DIAS, C.R. MESQUITA, M.H.M.VALE (Brazil)

6b.3 Lightning Surge Response of Actual 500 kV Transmission Tower with Overhead Ground Wires.Y. KINOSHITA, K. NONAKA, H. MOTOYAMA (Japan)

6b.4 Response of Pole-Type Transformers to Lightning Overvoltages on Distribution Line.K. MICHISHITA, Y. HONGO (Japan)

Session 6b: Lightning Performance>Session 6b: Lightning Performance ]


6c.1 Lightning Performance of Overhead Power Distribution Lines Considering Effect of NearbyTrees. S. YOKOYAMA, A.TAN, Y. MOROOKA, Y. HASHIMOTO, M. SAKAE, K. IKESUE,K. SAWABE (Japan)

6c.2 Estimation of Lighting-Caused Stresses in a MV Distribution Line.V. SHOSTAK, W. JANISCHEWSKYJ, F. RACHIDI, A.M. HUSSEIN, J.L. BERMUDEZ,J.S. CHANG, S. SOKOLOVSKY (Ukraine, Canada, Switzerland)

6c.3 Non-Conventional Measures for Improvement of Lightning Performance of Transmission Lines.S. VISACRO, A. SOARES Jr., R. OLIVEIRAv M. FELIPE, A. SILVA, M.H.M. VALE (Brazil)

6c.4 Breakdown Characteristics of Air Spark-Gaps Stressed by Short Tail Lightning Impulses:Test Results and Comparison of Different Time to Sparkover Models.A. ANCAJIMA, A. CARRUS, E. CINIERI, C. MAZZETTI (Peru, Italy)

Session 6c: Lightning Performance and Miscellaneous>Session 6c: Lightning Performance and Miscellaneous ]



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7p.1 Testing the Performance of Surge Protection Devices.J. SCHIMANSKI, K. SCHEIBE, M. WETTER (Germany)

7p.2 Positioning and Coordination of SPDS in Building. X.M.TAO, F.Y. YE (China)7p.3 The Effect of Protection Procedures Applied to Telecommunication Lines on the Lightning Induced

Surges. C.F. BARBOSA, F.E. NALLIN, J.A.D. ROSSI, S. PERSON, A. ZEDDAM (Brazil, France)7p.4 Experimental and Computer Simulation Analyses of Lightning Effects on a Telecommunications

Line. E.F. GASTALDI, J.A. ROSSI, J. PISSOLATO F. (Brazil)7p.5 Influence of Lightning, Switching and Temporary Overvoltages on Reliability of Metal Oxide

Varistor. G.L. AMICUCCI, C. MAZZETTI, P. GENTILE (Italy)7p.6 Experimental Investigations of Protective Features of Selected Surge Protective Device Sets.

D.M. KRASOWSKI (Poland)

7p.7 Varistor Models - A Comparison between Theory and Practice.R. MONTANO, M. EDIRISINGHE, V. COORAY, F. ROMAN (Sri Lanka, Sweden, Colombia)

7a.4 Response of Surge Protection Devices to Fast Current ImpulsesM. EDIRISINGHE, R. MONTANO, V. COORAY (Sri Lanka, Sweden)

7a.5 Lightning Protection of Electronic Systems Connected with AC Power Sources and Communication& Control Lines. T. WAKAI, H. SUGIMOTO, K. NAKADA,Y. ASAOKA,T. SAKAI (Japan)

7a.6 Transient Behaviour of Low Voltage Distribution Systems. N. KOKKINOS, I. COTTON (UK)7a.7 Evaluation on Protection Distance of SPD to Equipments in Low-Voltage Distribution System.

Z.Y. YUAN, J.L. HE, S.M. CHEN, R. ZENG (China)

Session 7 Poster: Lightning Protection of Electronic Systems>Session 7 Poster: Lightning Protection of Electronic Systems ]


LIGHTNING DELETERIOUS EFFECTS>TOPIC 8. LIGHTNING DELETERIOUS EFFECTS ]

� Chairman: Prof. Z. FLISOWSKI, Moderator: Prof. F. RACHIDI

8a.1 Grounding Procedures to Assure People and Equipment Safety against Lightning. C. PORTELA (Brazil)8a.2 Lightning Caused Injuries in Humans. C. COORAY,V. COORAY (Sweden), C. J. ANDREWS (Australia)8a.3 Examples of Severe Destruction of Trees Caused by Lightning.

F. HEIDLER, W. ZISCHANK (Germany), G. DIENDORFER (Austria)

8a.4 The Resistance Measurement of Living Tree and Model Experiments for the Shielding Effect ofResistive Object to Distribution Lines. Y. GOTO, Y. SATO, K. IWANAGA (Japan)

8a.5 Acceptability of Risk of Damage Due to Lightning Using Fuzzy Logic.L.E. GALLEGO, O. DUARTE, H.TORRES, D. RONDON (Colombia)

8a.6 Lightning Data Relevance in Stroke Frequency Assessment. E. BALOG, I. BERTA (Hungary)8a.7 Development of a Risk Assessment Calculator Based on a Simplified Form of the IEC 62305-2

Standard on Lightning Protection. A.J. SURTEES (USA), A. GILLESPIE (Australia),A. KERN (Germany), A. ROUSSEAU (France)

Session 8a: Lightning Deleterious Effects>Session 8a: Lightning Deleterious Effects ]



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9b.1 Protection of Antennas of Mobile Phone Relay Stations against Direct Strokes. T. HORVATH (Hungary)9b.2 A New Algorithm for Antenna Theory Modelling of a Lightning Return Stroke.

K. ANISEROWICZ (Poland)9b.3 Investigation of Lightning Electromagnetic Pulse Effects in GSM Base Station. R.MARKOWSKA (Poland)9b.4 Lightning Protection of Air Traffic Control RADAR Systems.

D. KOKKINOS, M. XENAKIS, S. VASOLOS, N. KOKKINOS, I. COTTON (Greece, UK)9b.5 Application of Aircraft Lightning Protection to Radar Stations.

C. BRUEL, D. BARILLEAU, A. ROUSSEAU (France)9b.6 Lightning Strike to Helicopters during Winter Thunderstorms over North Sea.

A. DELANNOY, A. BROC, E. MONTREUIL, P. LALANDE, P. LAROCHE (France)9b.7 A Varying Surge Impedance Transmission Line Model to Evaluate Lightning Current

Contamination at Tall Structures. D. RONDON, F.H. SILVEIRA, S. VISACRO (Brazil)9b.8 Lightning Protection of Intrinsically Safe Zones. E. MARIANI, C. PIAGGIO (Argentina)

Session 9b: Antennas and EMC>Session 9b:Antennas and EMC]


9c.1 Global Engineering Methodology and Designer Studies Examples.M. AGUADO, R. GOIFFON, R. MOUTTIER, A. VORON, J. DEKONINCK (Spain, France, Belgium)

9c.2 Experimental Study of Effective Lightning Protection Measures for Railway Level CrossingSystem in Japan. H. ARAI, I. WATANABE, H. MATSUABARA, S. YOKOYAMA (Japan)

9c.3 Lightning Protection for Track Circuits in Railway Applications. J. BIRKL, P. ZAHLMANN (Germany)9c.4 Overvoltage Protection Concept for DC Railway Systems. B. RICHTER (Switzerland)9c.5 Measurements of Lightning Transients Entering a Swedish Railway Facility. N.THEETHAYI,

Y. LIU, R.THOTTAPILLIL,T. GOTSCHL, R. MONTANO, P.A. LINDEBERG, U. HELLSTROM (Sweden)9c.6 System Electromagnetic Compatibility for the Lightning Protection of EDF Hydro-Electric

Power Plants in Corsica. A. ALCARAS, D. SOLEIL, G. BORD (France)9c.7 Lightning Protection for a Complex Isolated Renewable and Diesel Power Network – Micro Grid.

D. KOKKINOS, G. LADOPOULOS, N. KOKKINOS (Greece)9c.8 Effect of a Direct Stroke into Reinforced Concrete. A. LAMMERT, J. MEPPELINK (Germany)

Session 9c: Railway and Field Observations>Session 9c: Railway and Field Observations ]



8p.1 Ground Potential Rise, Step and Touch Voltages during Lightning Strokes to GSM Base Station.A. SOWA, J. WIATER (Poland)

8p.2 Assessment of the Electric Shock Hazard during Lightning at the Small Electric Power System.J. WIATER (Poland)

8p.3 Analysis of Lightning Accident at Floating Roof Tank System. X. GUAN, H. DING (China)8p.4 Meaning of the Discrepancy between Lightning Strikes and Lightning Flashes for Risk

Assessment. C. MAZZETTI (Italy), Z. FLISOWSKI (Poland)8p.5 Use of Lightning Data Services in the Industry. M. BONNET (France)

Session 8 Poster: Lightning Deleterious Effects>Session 8 Poster: Lightning Deleterious Effects ]


PRACTICAL AND SPECIFIC LIGHTNING PROTECTION PROBLEMS

>TOPIC 9. PRACTICAL AND SPECIFIC LIGHTNING PROTECTION PROBLEMS ]

� Chairman: Prof. I. BERTA, Moderator: Prof. S. GRZSYBOWSKI

Session 9a: Wind Turbine

9a.1 Calculation of Electric Fields in a Windmill Due to a Lightning Discharge Using Finite ElementsMethod. M. AGUADO ALONSO, I. AROSTEGUI LARRION (Spain)

9a.2 Application of Charge Simulation Method for Wind Turbine Lightning Protection.B. VAHIDI, A.R. SHADDEL S., S.A. KASHI (Iran)

9a.3 A Study of Transfer Surge from a Low Voltage Side of a Transformer When a Lightning Strikesa Wind Turbine Generator System. K. YAMAMOTO,T. NISHII, A. AMETANI (Japan)

9a.4 Lightning Protection for Wind Turbines and its Test with a High Performance Lightning CurrentGenerator. K. SCHEIBE, J. SCHIMANSKI, M. WETTER (Germany)

9a.5 Manner of Lightning Attachment to Non-Conductive Wind Turbine Blades.S. YOKOYAMA, N.J. VASA,T. NAKA, A. WADA, H. HONDA, A. ASAKAWA (Japan)

9a.6 Tracking Tests of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymers (GRP) as Part of Improved Lightning Protectionof Wind Turbine Blades. S.F. MADSEN, J. HOLBOELL, M. HENRIKSEN, N. BJAERT (Denmark)

9a.7 Lightning Damages of Wind Turbine Blades in Winter in Japan – Lightning Observation on theNikaho-Kogen Wind Farm. A. WADA,S. YOKOYAMA (Japan)

>Session 9a:Wind Turbine ]


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Session 10a: Lightning Protection and Lightning Testing Standards

LIGHTNING PROTECTIONAND LIGHTNING TESTING STANDARDS

>TOPIC 10.LIGHTNING PROTECTION AND LIGHTNING TESTING STANDARDS]

� Chairman: Prof. C. MAZZETTI, Moderator: Mr. A. ROUSSEAU

10a.1 A Call to Standardize the Waveforms Used to Test SPDs. B. GLUSHAKOW, D. NERI (USA)10a.2 A Critical View on the Lightning Protection International Standard. C. BOUQUEGNEAU (Belgium)10a.3 Protection against Lightning Overvoltages of Electrical and Electronic Systems: Evaluation of

the Protective Distance of an SPD. F. FIAMINGO, G.L. AMICUCCI, M. MARZINOTTO,C. MAZZETTI, G.B. LO PIPARO (Italy) Z. FLISOWSKI (Poland)

10a.4 Black Boxes, Blind Spots, and Disconnectors: How not to Test SPDs. F. MARTZLOFF (USA)10a.5 Effect of Distance on Surge Arrester Location: Comparison of Recommended Practices.

C. EDGINGTON, A. HADDAD, H. GRIFFITHS (UK)

10a.6 Feedback on the Lightning Protection of High-Risk Industrial Facilities in France.A. LEFORT, P. GRUET, M. DIEY (France)

10a.7 Further Southern African Experiences with the Application of the International ElectrotechnicalCommission (IEC) Lightning Protection Standards Based on their Application at Four MajorInstallations. I.S. MCKECHNIE, I.R. JANDRELL (South Africa)

>Session 10a: Lightning Protection and Lightning Testing Standards ]


Session 10 Poster: Lightning Protection and Lightning Testing Standards

10p.1 Additional Criteria for Designing Lightning Protection of a Complex of Structures (LPCS).G. PARISE, L. MARTIRANO, S. ANNIBALDI, G. BERTOCCHI, S. STEFANORI (Italy)

10p.2 Lightning Protection Standard in Mexico Based on IEC-1024 and Practical Aspects.A. GALVAN (Mexico)

10p.3 Discussion and Suggestion on SPD Standardization. R. JIANG, B. WANG (China)

>Session 10 Poster:Lightning Protection and Lightning Testing Standards ]


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9p.1 Lightning Analysis on Wind Farm – Sensitivity Analysis on Earthing.Y. YASUDA,T. FUNABASHI (Japan)

9p.2 The Observation of Direct Lightning Stroke Current to the Wind Turbine Generator System.Y. SHIRAISHI,T. OTSUKA, H. MATSUURA (Japan)

9p.3 Analysis for High Frequencies of Grounding Systems, for Wind Turbines.O. UKAR, I. ZAMORA, R. IDIONDO, A. MUGICA (Spain)

Session 9 Poster: Practical and Specific Lightning Protection Problems>Session 9 Poster: Practical and Specific Lightning Protection Problems ]


27th on lightning protection - seeweb1.see.asso.fr/iclp2004/pdf/glprog.pdfgeneral information and...

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