21st-century skills: the learning journey
DESCRIPTION
These slides are the "outline" for a talk given to education undergraduates who are taking an Instructional Technology course and who have questions and doubts about the need to and the possibilities of integrating technology in Lebanese classesTRANSCRIPT
Integrating 21st-Century Skills in Education
2011 Updates
An Ongoing Experience: Learning
& MonitoringRita Abdelnour
Saint Joseph School
Cornet Chehwan, Lebanon
https://sites.google.com/site/rabdelnourcv/
http://efleducators.wikispaces.com
Basics
Does the way you’ve been taught prepare you for these
days’ challenges?
What are the most memorable or positive learning
experience you’ve had?
Authentic practical experiences / situations; problem solving; real
audience
Open-ended outcomes; real risks
Team work
Ongoing learning
Move is inevitable: it’s not “if,” it’s “when”
Where Did it All Start?
Professional Development (1): Invitation to
reflect and create the needed interventions
Online Course in 2008:
reading: educators around the world share the same challenges; exchanging
experiences helps
Compare, reflect, and adapt
Act: start by creating interventions with specific objectives that can be
assessed (success or failure) immediately after. For e.g. change instructions,
give more time for oral discussion, give students a chance to choose the
product, etc.
Understand what a discussion forum / thread means: posting once
(overwhelming) vs. interacting
Only Connect: Turn Mirrors
into Windows
Professional Development (2): Building Teaching
Skills Through the Interactive Web
Online Course in 2009:
Better web-searching
Blogging: sharing reflections vs. discussion forums
Skill-building websites
Project-based learning; WebQuests
Using PPT effectively (by students)
Life-changing idea of learner autonomy
Web 2.0: wiki, online posters, webquest, ning
Ongoing Learning:
Communities
Professional Development (3): Personal
Learning Environments (PLEs)
2009-2011:
Classroom 2.0 (Learning Times; Learn Central; Elluminate; Ed Tech)
Virtual Round Table
TESOL (e-lists + resources) & TESOL EVO (free online sessions)
Education Week
Technology Integration in Education
Training Magazine Network
From learning to Application More Learning:
“Try it Yourself” Web 2.0
Web 2.0: the second generation of the web / the read write web
relies on users’ interaction and collaboration
tools considered an excellent means to engage learners and enhance learning
learner at the center; teacher hand in hand with digital natives
A basic 21st-century literacy...but not an obvious fact in most schools in Lebanon
Ethical use and digital etiquette
Try it yourself: Social networking sites (Ning); Wikis (wikispaces; pbworks); Online surveys (Survey monkey); Twitter; Doodle; Google sites; Blogs (blogger; blogmeister; edublogs); online quizzes; picture & video sharing (Flickr; youtube; vimeo); sharing presentations (slideshare); bookmarking (Delicious; Diigo)
Ideas adapted from: LoTI (Levels of Technology Integration): Digital Age Framework The University of Oregon online course homepage Building Teaching Skills Through the Interactive Web Reflections collected in a personal blog Only Connect: Turning Mirrors into Windows
Becoming a CALL Practitioner
In preparation for TESOL:
TESOL CALL-IS Academic Session 2010 in Boston: invited speaker to speak on The Emergent Role of Educators in e-learning environments
First Steps in Middle School
Proposal: Targeted Objectives
Shift from addictive social networking to collaborative learning
Enhance learners’ motivation through experiencing authentic contexts employing their “digital” language
Enhance critical thinking skills through discussion forums
Acquire digital literacy and practice ethical use and digital etiquette
Encourage students to write reflective pieces
Practicing CALL:One Pilot Class: Multiple Attempts
Grade 7: e-pals (obstacles to matching our
Lebanese students to American students coming
from American parents)
Grade 8: Blog (difficulties in following students
and troubleshooting)
Grade 9: the Ning www.callnewbie.ning.com
It was the result of an authentic need – an unfinished
discussion in class was picked up online!
CALL Newbie: Grade 9 Ning (2009-2010)
Stage 1: Setting up the scene
Reactions:
Administration: Supportive but not assertive
Parents: No formal communication!!!
Colleagues: Passively excited & actively resistant
First-step Challenges:
Setting the Ning: friendly interface; setting accounts; encouraging pictures; creating profiles
Starting interaction: assignment with clear objectives parallel to class; clear criteria
Ethical use and digital etiquette
Students’ security: private space where membership, comments, and blogs are monitored
Warning about ads: making students aware that it was a free application and ads such as match.com have nothing to do with our learning objective!
The Ning was blocked at school along with other social networking sites
March, 2010
The Teacher Monitor & Digital Natives
First discussion forum: rate of interaction; kind of interaction; failure to monitor
Second discussion forum: more interaction; more tolerance; critical thinking more activated
Adding widgets: the map
Turning the Ning public: more authentic readership activated learners’ motivation; the blog experience
Conducting a survey: what students enjoyed the most is having a wider audience and reading comments on their work the most
Setting a guest space for visitors to write comments
March, 2010
The Learners’ e-presence Growing interaction
Better skills at writing emails
More tolerance & Better insight (active critical thinking) in
discussion forums
Learn the value of collaboration: sharing their work and building
on each other’s work
Posting their narratives in blogs to share them with their classmates
and the world
Writing comments on each other’s blogs
March, 2010
Revising Strategies & Prospects
Fine-tune goals: baby steps to have more educators on board; give chances for a “try it yourself” period / training
Better planning: contact with parents ; integration within school’s website ; integrated activities with clear outcomes ( in-process)
Model and monitor consistently: teacher’s e-presence ( in-process)
March, 2010
Follow up the ticked points on following slides.
Digital Etiquette in Action: Email 1
Digital Etiquette in Action: Email 2
Signature
Guest Spacehttp://msenglishdept.edublogs.org/guestspace-call-newbie/
SJS CALL Newbie: Grade 9 Ning (2010-2011)
Development:
SJS CALL Newbie on the school’s website
Formal communication with parents
Upgrading – annual subscription: no longer a free application / no more ads
Accessible at school
WebQuest
Gradual initiation; more personal space (to avoid the creepy treehouse effect)
Class Wiki
How is it done?
1. Setting objectives + Product (usually prepared with students)
2. Posting clear prompt + Criteria
3. Setting a timeline
4. Arranging checkpoints
5. Posting & encouraging comments
6. Editing and improving on
What matters the most? Message to Learners
To engage you in a learning space outside the classroom
That way, we prepare you for the technological challenges of the time
where the web is a major platform for interaction, learning, and business
We fix some misconceptions we might have about the uses of the
Internet and we open up our classroom walls to the world; in other
words, we build up an identity on the web, and we post work that we are
proud to share with the world. This enhances both independence and
responsibility.
Moreover - as the description of this community indicates - we aim to
promote the value of communication and collaboration. This includes
digital etiquette (respect, etc.) as well as critical thinking (in your
comments on each others' posts for e.g.) and support (exchange of
information & skills and intellectual generosity).
What matters most? Message to Learners
Most of all, this kind of personalized yet responsible
interaction is meant to be more F.U.N. as more time is
given to everybody and more space to display what
they know best and for others to appreciate that!
I know it's clear to everybody that we haven't achieved
all these objectives, and we might not do so anytime
this year. The degree of achievement is individual, and
the only measure for success is awareness and
consistency i.e. you should know where you’re
heading and keep at it even when the year is done.
What you acquire here should be the base!
What is still the problem?
Assessment
Collaboration with other teachers
Resistance: Exhaustion; Fear of change
No training / support (problem of professional
development all over in Lebanon)
School vision
Not enough time