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AUTHOR CHERIYAMUNOUM ABDUL HA MEED MADANI

FIRST IMPRESSION 1965

PRINTER

I. P. T. Pres*

Calicut

PUBLISHER NICHE OF TRUTH V. M. B. Building AREACODE

05, 04 1985 01 002000

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mt<zoca> ojIojacmoo Dr. Keith Moore. University of Toronto Quranic descriptions of embryo growth

(Indian Express Dec. 10 1984)

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29

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CDDGJ (Q.JQ61I C^O(a^e6rmOdDO^ 0ruaY>° 1976 OO^ajleiGJ

Scientific American ®& n^yovico) ao* (sej6unD«jYmifD^ gp^ «0>o<d* ADemoo:

‘.Thus it appears that the Universe began from a state of infinite density about one hubblc time ago. Space and time were created in that event and so was all the matter in the universe.”

m>cnan)(LOQD (rogoj1(o5 croo^tDocajlnBcm 6ioo raraojoruo

C3Q>1<0^ cnlomosm0 (jij.^jsrauo g(reoj1^e>r^onno6rn0 nj(ya«»a>o«d»

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ojoft ajQDimbajo/ 1

Will the Universe Expand forever (Scientific American March’ 76)

30

^ 1920 oft (qj-^ ign»i<nrn>lg)ffto gftnsdjOOTitno®)o cun <&>oorusMsm

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fl(D<ni]ei*(A ai)Affl9<n1(tA

OJOOT)<e>6TOgo rryj<S^J U<?0OTiO8J)3g®S60>3nT) ORB ‘a_J<S>rUSej’

(Nebula) (nlomosm" rnoAitgpciiBOo ftj1oaj1ooa§«w»

«HB)omo«nnu <bi^(vct>i<b> wotfrgo dkflBfficmrtD". Secrets of Space a0ot> (^oriDOTrmlOTi Anthony feldman fUoajJoroOT)1* <0>o6roo>:

“The process by which the stars form is probably a kind of condensation. Ihe principal force behind the Phenominon is gravity, operating between the

31

countless molecules of gas and dust motes in the nebula. As an accumulation of matter builds up in a particular region of the nebula, the beginning of a localised gravitationl field emerge and the process accelerates, more material being drawn in to the region by the gravitational pull of the increasing build-up of dust and gas.”

• Itsaruo/jo oera frocruoiQ3*l<a>(06m ^(^IcojoailejTOs cn<aai(0 6TO30o o<e>o§gomrTO°. 600 (a_j(TOleiimj(TOTOl6ia8o rulcmlej

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glcd^gosc^o aioaDd^«rQg6>SQQJo ccroffuroo cuancr®.Tt

(Secrets of Space P. P 52 Aldus Books London)

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32

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(art. su^. 40:46)

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33

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34

6U^ 21:33) ftfl)flTO' OJliftSO

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croc rt><&a)'l<0fiorro; (QjO(.imojJOQ)CLiTej6)S tsToifli mfymo.

Secrets of Space ^onoiwroiroa Anthony feld man ^oa^onro:

The atmosphere performs two vital roles. It

provides an ocean of air that enables living creatures

to breath and it also acts as a shield against some of

the worst hazards of space.

Although everyone can immediatley appreciate the

importancs of air to breath it is more difficult to ima

gine the canopy of atmosphere as an important roof

of over people’s heads. But at every, moment the atmosphere is shedding us from lethal radiation from

the Sun.

“(TOCTOXolAMflirolm" m1A6moea>«0>mo<w ®en$ ujiexotboo cniaQjno1<o®oo»6reu\ slojlrfbgos ^joomjoaJJcrrurtmnlcno

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35

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cm m1e.iOQ)1<oJ <ro>o!j>m‘l<aaa offiejoajlocn ojleoajano QruogporJ

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(TOxb'l<a&)» cr)(56>d9®o«B a>ainj<ti3QQ>1 aj(ot5)1«eannro. ••

(Secrets of Space-Aldus Books London P. P. 86)

ajelotviin odonm

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36

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That the Earth and Moon are very different world is beyond doubt, but how they evolved so differently in still a matter for conjcture. (Time Atlas 6he Edn. 198C)

38

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<gao<&ec/#o(a\}«n»1®eJ am ra^colAixo'lA «®

6U€>{y^tjT9i1oo)(0>w acno<a«<fi>.

The failure of certain earth quake waves to pass beneath huge grauitic ranges, and the reduced attrac¬ tion of gravity near such moauntain masses suggest that those mountains reach down to considerable depths-having ‘roots’ as it were, in the underlying basalt. Like an iceberg’s their submerged part is greater than their expresed parts, the granitic zone under mountains may be as much as fourtimes as thick as it is under plains.

(Geolog Richard M. pearl 3rd Edn 1966 publis¬ hed by Barnes & noble. Neyvyork)

30

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41

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ftom mcjyl* O60(oryeamca>ora« araojanru/lraonora® (gmlayes

ocoogo^raleoaajool omeuojyfwwiQBJi^sm'',

Any how, the fact of the earth being a sphere of very small dimensions in comparison to the size of the universe was accepted without apposition by every Arabian Scholar, and the very first scientific work under taken after the rise of Astronomy among them was a determination^ the size of the earth It was carried out by order of the Khalif Al-Mamoon in the plane Palmyra according to the account given by Ibn Junus that the length of a degree was measured by two odservers between Wamia and Tadmoor and by two others in another locality, we ore not told where. The first measure given a degree equal to 57, and second one equal to 56.25 Arabian miles of 4000 black cubits and the approximat mean 56f miles was adopted as the final research. The circumference of the earth being 20400 miles and the diameter 6500 miles-

, tt^ 2LSt°ry of Astronomy from 1 hates to Kepler y ILE DREYAR. 2nd Edn. Dover Publication New

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