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2 | WWW.RESOURCEGOVERNANCEINDEX.ORG


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Daniel KaufmannOuúXeSifh trIaqmift&m&SdcsKyfNatural Resource Governance Institute

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WWW.RESOURCEGOVERNANCEINDEX.ORG | 3

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2017 Resource Governance Index


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YUOP 60.29 RETR 67

40 YUOP 60.29 RET


edkifiH&Sda&eH? "mwfaiGUeSifh owåKwl;azmfa&;vkyfief;rsm; pDrHBuD;Muyf &eftwGuf tmPmydkifrsm;toHk;jyKonfh rl0g'rsm;? vkyfief;aqmif &GufyHkrsm;udk avhvmwdkif;wmonf/ qef;ppfrIwpfckjcif;pDwdkif;udk pkaygif;&rSwf (composite score) jzifhtajzxkwfay;onf/ edkifiHtrsm;pkwGif a&eHeSifh"mwfaiGYu@ odkYr[kwf wGif;xGufu@ teufrS u@wpfckudk qef;ppfonf/ edkifiHaygif; 8 edkifiHwGifrl u@ 2 ckvHk;udk qef;ppfonf/qef;ppfrIwckjcif;pDwdkif;twGuf acgif;pOfoHk;ck wdkif;wmcsuf&rSwf rsm;udk tajccHumpkaygif; trSwfwGufcsuf azmfxkwfjyD tqifh owfrSwfonf/ acgif;pOf 2 ckonf ar;cGef;pk\tajzrsm;ay:wGif okawoeynm&Sifrsm;\ tao;pdwfqef;ppfrIay:wGif tajccH jcif;jzpfjyD;? edkifiH\wl;azmfa&;vkyfief;rsm;pDrHyHkudk wdkuf&dkufwdkif; wmonf/ yxracgif;pOfjzpfaom wefzdk;owfrSwfjcif; (value realization) wGifrI wl;azmfcGifhcsxm;ay;rI? wl;azmfjcif;? xkwf vkyfjcif;? obm00ef;usifumuG,fxdef;odrf;jcif;? tcGeftc aumuf,ljcif;? edkifiHydkifvkyfief;rsm;pDrHrI tp&Sdonfhudpö&yfrsm; yg0ifonf/ 'kwd,acgif;pOfjzpfaom 0ifaiGpDrHrIwGif edkfifiHtqifh& oHk;p&dwf? o,HZmw0ifaiGcGJa0rI? o,HZmw&efyHkaiGxm;&SdrI tp &Sdaomudpörsm;yg0ifonf/ tqifhowfrSwfcsuf\ wwd,acgif; pOfonf edkifiH\vkyfomudkifom&Sdaom tajctae? vkyfief;t qifajypGmaqmif&Gufedkifonfh tajctaeudk wdkif;wmonf/ pDrH udkifwG,frI e,fy,fwpfckvHk;udk us,fjyefYpGmavhvmedkif&ef ,cif u avhvmazmfxkwfxm;onfh okawoersm;udkvnf; xnfh oGif;toHk;jyKedkifonf/ 3

tnTef;udef;wGif rnfonfht&mrsm;udk tuJjzwfoenf;/

acgif;pOf 3 ckatmuf&Sd rl0g'qdkif&macgif;pOfcGJrsm;\ &rSwfrsm;ay: tajccHjyD; acgif;pOf 3 ck\&rSwfrsm;udk wGufcsufazmfxkwfonf/ wefzdk;owfrSwfjcif;eSifh0ifaiGpDrHrIacgif;pOfatmufrSacgif;pOfcGJrsm;onf pDrHrItydkif;udk t"duxm;jyD NRGI \ obm0o,HZmw usifhxHk; (Natural Resource Charter) yg usifhxHk;wpfckjzpfaom rlabmifcsrSwfjcif;eSifh qufpyfvsuf&Sdonf/ o,HZmwrsm;jzifh vlrIb0zlvHkatmif aqmif&Gufedkif&ef tpdk;&rsm;eSifh vlabmif todkif;t0dkif;rsm;taejzifh tcsdwftqufrdpGm csrSwf&rnfh qHk; jzwfcsufrsm;udkazmfxkwfrnfh tao;pdwfavhvmenf;? tm;enf; csufrsm;azmfxkwfrnfh enf;vrf;rsm;yg0ifonfhrlabmifjzpfonf/ tqifhwpfckwdkif;twGuf &rSwf 100 ay:wGif tajccHum tqifh owfrSwfonf/ toHk;jyKolrsm;taejzifh pkaygif;&rSwf? acgif;pOf tvdkuf? acgif;pOfcGJtvdkuf&rSwfrsm;udk edkifiHtvdkufMunfh&Iedkif onf/trSwfay;yHkpH toHk;jyKjcif;jzpfaomaMumifh tqifhowfrSwfcsuf& rSwfrsm;wGif cRwfacsmfrI tenf;i,f&Sdedkifonf/ &rSwfrsm;tenf; i,fuGmjcm;rIay:tajccHjyD;tqHk; owfrSwfcsufcs&efrSm vufawGU tm;jzifh enf;vrf;rusvSyg/ xdkYaMumifh &v'frsm;udk &rSwft vdkufr[kwfyJ aumif;? oifh? tvGefnHh? us&SKH; [lípGrf;aqmifrI tajcjyKum tkyfpkcGJowfrSwfonf/


edkifiHydkifvkyfief;rsm;

a'otay:

oufa&mu

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tcGefaumufcHjcif;

vdkifpifcsxm;ay;jc

if;

edkifiHt

qifh bwf*su

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m;ay;rI

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o,HZmw&efyHkaiG pkaqmif;xm;&SdrI

wm0efcHrIeSifhjynfolYtoH

xkwfazmfwifjyedkifrI

tpdk;&t

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,Eå,

m;pdk;rdk;rI

pnf;u

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rsm;\ t

&nftao

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'pdk;rdk;rI

tusifhy

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fpm;rI

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dkifrI

edkifiHa&;wnfjidr

frIeSifh

tMurf;zu

frIuif;pifrI

tcsuftv

ufrsm;&&

SdedkifrI

pkpkaygif;tqifhowfrSwfcsuf acgif;pOftvdkuf&rSwf acgif;pOfcGJtvdkuf&rSwf

o,HZmwpDrHtkyfcsKyfrItnTef;udef;


1 aemfa0 86 77 84 97

2 csDvD 81 74 81 90

3 jAdwdef 77 70 68 95

4 uae'g(t,fvfbmwm) 75 69 59 97

5 tar&duef(ruúqDudkyifv,fauGU) 74 66 63 93

6 b&mZD; 71 62 78 72

7 udkvHbD,m 71 59 85 67

8 Mopaw;vs(taemuf) 71 65 51 96

9 tdE´d, 70 75 66 69

10 udkvHbD,m 69 59 82 67

11 tif'dkeD;&Sm; 68 64 76 65

12 tif'dkeD;&Sm; 68 64 76 65

13 *gem 67 65 65 70

14 x&DeD'ufeSifhwdkbm*dk 64 64 57 71

15 rGef*dkvD;,m; 64 63 54 73

16 yD&l; 62 68 57 62

17 ruúqDudk 61 64 54 65

18 abmhqGmem 61 40 62 81

19 ruúqDudk 60 62 53 65

20 bmuDemzmqdk 59 66 54 57

21 zdvpfydkif 58 55 52 67

22 tm*sifwD;em; 57 58 54 58

23 awmiftmz&du 57 50 40 80

24 *gem 56 61 37 70

25 umZufpwef 56 53 54 61

26 wleD&Sm; 56 60 40 67

27 rav;&Sm; 56 49 41 77

28 tdkifA&Dudkpfh 55 60 60 46

29 w&kwf 55 52 54 59

30 uifr&Gef; 54 59 70 33

31 edkif*sm 54 55 60 47

32 tDauG'g 54 51 58 52

33 ul0dwf 54 44 51 67

34 bdkvD;AD;,m; 54 61 51 49

35 rmvD 53 48 70 42

36 wefZef;eD;,m; 53 65 40 53

37 armf&dkudk 52 56 35 64

38 um*spf 51 57 51 44

39 tdkref 50 32 43 76

40 ZrfbD,m 50 58 35 58

41 rdkZrfbpf 50 66 42 43

42 wefZefeD;,m; 49 54 40 53

43 ta&SUwDarm 49 49 57 42

44 ,lu&def; 49 61 40 45

45 AD,uferf 48 57 30 59

obm0o,HZmwpDrHtkyfcsKyfrI pkpkaygif;&rSwfeSifh acgif;pOftvdkuf&rSwfrsm;

tqifhowfrSwfcsuf

edkifiHqef;ppfonfh

u@pkpkaygif;&rSwf

wefzdk;owfrSwfrI&rSwf

0ifaiGpDrHrI&rSwf

vkyfief;tqifajypGmaqmif&GufedkifrI&rSwf


tqifhowfrSwfcsuf

edkifiHqef;ppfonfh

u@pkpkaygif;&rSwf

wefzdk;owfrSwfrI&rSwf

0ifaiGpDrHrI&rSwf

vkyfief;tqifajypGmaqmif&GufedkifrI&rSwf


46 ygyltm e,l;*DeD 47 50 50 40

47 tZmbdkif*sef

wleD;&Sm;

47 49 43 49

48 46 40 30 67

49 qD&D,m vD,Gef 46 62 35 40

50 &k&Sm; 45 47 40 47

51 ,l*ef'g 44 42 42 47

52 vdkifab;&D,m; 44 59 30 41

53 umwm 43 33 19 77

54 tm&yfapmfbGm;rsm;edkifiH 42 32 16 78

55 edkif*sD;&D;,m; 42 50 44 31

56 *GmwDrmvm 41 42 35 46

57 tDoD,dk;yD;,m; 40 46 38 37

58 uGef*dk 39 45 44 29

59 bm&def; 39 27 26 63

60 tD*spf 39 45 30 41

61 tD&wf 38 52 47 16

62 tD&ef 38 36 45 34

63 *DeD,m 38 53 24 37

64 vmtdk 38 42 30 41

65 *gbGef 36 18 47 44

66 usK;bm; 36 29 23 57

67 b*Fvm;a'&SfU 36 39 35 34

68 rm'g*gpum 36 36 34 38

69 aqmf'Dtma&As 36 23 24 60

70 tef*dkvm 35 50 31 25

71 tmz*efepöwef 34 58 31 14

72 csuf'f 34 39 43 19

73 t,fvfa*s;&D;,m; 33 40 25 35

74 AifeDZGJvm; 33 48 34 17

75 uGef*dk 33 52 35 12

76 awmifql'ef 32 42 47 5

77 jrefrm 31 44 30 19

78 ,Drif 30 50 28 11

79 uarÇm'D;,m; 30 31 18 40

80 OZbufupöwef 29 40 25 22

81 ZifbmabG 29 37 30 20

82 armf&DwefeD;,m; 29 41 10 36

83 jrefrm(ausmufpdrf;) 27 33 30 19

84 uGef*dk 25 44 20 12

85 tDauGwm *DeD,m 22 29 18 17

86 ql'ef 21 26 26 11

87 vpfAsm; 18 27 20 6

88 wmcfhrifpwef 11 11 0 21

89 tDx&D,m 10 15 5 10

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tqifhowfrSwfcsuft& csrf;omonfhedkifiHrsm;onfvnf; o,H ZmwpDrHrIqdkif&m jyóemrsm;eSifh &ifqdkif&onfom jzpfonf/ taemufMopaw;vs\vdkifpifcsxm;ay;jcif;eSifhtcGefaumufjcif;qdkif&m&rSwfrSm edrfhonf/ tar&duefonfvnf; ruúqDudk yif v,fauGY&Sd obm00ef;usifrysufqD;atmif csrSwfonfhrl0g'rsm;? aqmif&GufrIrsm;tm;enf;ojzifh&rSwf 100 wGif 50 om&&Sdonf/ tqifhowfrSwfcsufyg 0ifaiGjrifhrm;onfhedkifiH 13 ck7Sdonfhteuf ta&SUtv,fydkif;rSmyg 0ifonfh 6 edkifiHvHk;\ &rSwfrSm aumif; odkYr[kwf oifh tqifhwGifyifr&Sdyg/ tqdk;qHk;rSm aqmf'Dtma&As jzpfjyD &rSwf 36 rSwfom&Sdonf/qefYusifbuftaejzifh 0ifaiGtv,ftvwf? 0ifaiGedrfhedkifiHt awmfrsm;rsm;\ &rSwfrsm;rSm olUtdk;eSifholUqef tm;&zG,fjzpfonf/ b&mZD;? tdE´d,? udkvHbD,mwdkYonf tqifh 10 wGif&yfwnfae Muonf/ tqifhowfrSwfcsufwGifyg0ifonfhtqif;&JqHk;edkifiHrsm; onfyifvsif pkpkaygif;&rSwftaejzifh aumif; odkUr[kwf oifh taetxm;wGif r&Sdoifhwdkif tcsdKUaom acgif;pOfcGJrsm;wGif &rSwf aumif;rsm; &&SdaeMuonf/

ordkif;aemufcH? yx0Dtaetxm; qifwlonfhedkifiHrsm;onfyif wGif;xGufo,HZmwpDrH&mwGif jcm;em;rI rsm;&SdaeaMumif; tqifh owfrSwfcsufrsm;udk avhvmygu awGUjrifedkifonf/ pGrf;aqmif &nfydkif;wGif uGm[csufBuD;MuD;rm;rm;&Sdonf/ Oyrmtm;jzifh ,l a&;&Sm; (tm&Stv,fydkif;) a'owGifjzpfonf/ rGef*dkvD,m;onf 100 wGif 64 rSwf&&SdjyD; wmcfhrifpwefonf 11 rSwfom&&Sd onf/ vufwiftar&duwGifvnf; csDvD 81 rSwf? udkvHbD,m a&eHeSifh "mwfaiGUu@ 71 rSwf7&SdjyD 4if;wdkYtdrfeD;csif; AifeDZGJvm; onf 33 rSwfom &&Sdonf/ edkifiHrsm;wckeSifhwckMum; jcm;em;rIrSm BuD;rm;ojzifh a'oBuD;wpfckvHk;\ pGrf;aqmif&nfrsm;udk ySsrf;rSscs rnfqdkygu wvGJwacsmf&v'frsm; jzpfay:edkifonf/ atmifjrifae onfh edkifiHrsm;udkMunfhjyD; teD;tyg;rS edkifiHrsm;taejzifhwGif;xGuf udpörsm;atmifjrif&efpDrH&efrSmjzpfedkifaomaMumifh twk,ledkifonf/

edkifiHwpfck\ pkpkaygif;&rSwfeSifh acgif;pOf? acgif;pOfcGJtvdkuf qef;ppfrI&v'frsm;udk wdkufqdkifMunfhygu uGJjym;rIBuD;BuD; rm;rm; &Sdonfhudk awGU&rnf/ &rSwftrsm;qHk;eSifh tenf;qHk;acgif;pOf tMum; uGm[rIrSm &rSwf 20 txuf&Sdonfudk qef;ppfrIw0uf ausmfwGif awGU&onf/ qD&D,mvD,GefedkifiHonf wefzdk;jzwfrI qdkif&mwGif &rSwf 62 &&SdjyD 0ifaiGpDrHrI&rSwf 35 rSwfom&&Sdonf udkOyrmtjzpfavhvmedkifonf/ ,if;yHkpHrsdK;(0ifaiGpDrHrItydkif;&rSwf enf;jcif;)udk tar&duef? uae'guJhodkYaom csrf;omonfh edkifiH rsm;? a&eH<u,f0onfh yg;&Sm;yifv,fauGUrS edkifiHrsm;wGifvnf; awGUjrifedkifonf/tqifhowfrSwfcsufjyKvkyf&ef avhvmcJhorSsaom acgif;pOfcGJ tm;vHk;wGif aumif; odkYr[kwf oifh &&SdcJhonfhedkifiHrSmtenf;i,f om&Sdonf/ ,if;jcm;em;rIrsm;udk ta&;w,ljyifqifoifhonf/ xda&mufatmifjrifonfh o,HZmwpDrHrI (wl;azmfrI&&Sdonfh aumif;usdK;csrf;omcHpm;edif&ef) wckjzpf&efrSm rl0g'rsm;tm; aumif;&ef? vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;rsm;pepfus&ef vdktyfonf/ 7 Oyrm tm;jzifh udkvHbD,m\a&eHeSifh"mwfaiGUonf o,HZmw&efyHkaiGpD rHrIwGiftrSwf 100 &&Sdaomfvnf; a'ocHeSifhywf0ef;usiftum tuG,fay;edkifrI tydkif;wGif 36 rSwfom&&Sdonf/ edkifiHtaejzifh pkaqmif;jcif;eSifhwnfjidrfa&; &efyHkaiGrsm; (stabilization fund)

awGU&Sdcsufrsm;

edkifiHtrsm;pkrSm pDrHtkyfcsKyfrIqdkif&m (governance) tcuftcJrsm;xkeSifhxnfeSifh &ifqdkifae&qJ jzpfonf/

pDrHtkyfcsKyfrIaumif;eSifh "e<u,f0rItMum;qufpyfrIr&Sdyg

wlnDonfha'owGif;rSmyif tvGefuGJjym;onf o,HZmwpDrHrIyHkpHrsm;udkjrifawGUedkifonf/

edkifiHtvdkuf tvGefuGJjym;onfh o,HZmwpDrHrI yHkpHrsm;udk jrifawGUedkifonf/



pkpkaygif;&rSwfonf acgif;pOfcGJtvdkuf &rSwfuGJjym;rIudk vTrf;rdk;vdkufonf/

csrSwf&ef xufxufjrufjruf aqmif&Gufxm;edkifaomfvnf; wif; usyfonfhpnf;rsOf; pnf;urf;rsm;? tumtuG,fay;rIrsm;r&Sdygu a&eHeSifh"mwfaiGUvkyfuGuf teD;tem;rS &yf&Gmrsm;taejzifh ajzr &onf qHk;&HI;rIrsm;eSifh awGUMuHK&rnfh tvm;tvmrsm;&Sdedkifonf

jzpfaomaMumifh a&eHwl;azmfjcif;onf udkvHbD,mwpfedkifiHvHk;udk tusdK;jzpfxGef;aponf[k tcdkiftrm,lqedkif&ef cufcJoGm;jyDjzpf onf/


0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

4 80

36 100

30 88

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

&rSwftedrfhqHk; acgif;pOfcGJ -

o,HZmw&efyHkaiG


a'otusdK;pD;yGm;


edkifiHtqifh&oHk;p&dwfa&;qGJjcif;

&rSwftjrifhqHk; acgif;pOfcGJ -

a'otusdK;pD;yGm;

pkpkaygif;&rSwf

pkpkaygif;&rSwf

pkpkaygif;&rSwf

uGm[csuf 76 rSwf&Sdonf/




tcGefaumufcHjcif;


o,HZmw&efyHkaiG

42

71

48

edkif*sD&D,m;

udkvHbD,m - (a&eHeSifh"mwfaiGU)

AD,uferf

4 |uae'g(t,fvfbmwm)| | 75

5 | tar&duef(ruúqDudkyifv,fauGU) | | 74

17 | ruúqDudk | | 61

19 | ruúqDudk | | 60

56 | *GmwDrmvm | | 41

14 | | | 64

7 | udkvHbD,m | | 71

10 | udkvHbD,m | | 69

32 | tDauG'g | | 54

66 | | | 36

16 | yD&l; | | 62

34 |bdkvD;AD;,m; | | 54

2 | csDvD | | 81

22 | tm*sifwD;em; | | 57

6 | b&mZD; | | 71

44 | ,lu&def; | | 49

aumif;

oifh

nHh

tvGefnhH

us&HI;

a&eHeSifh"mwfaiGU

owåKwGif;

tqifh

74 | AifeDZGJvm; | | 33

14 | x&DeD'ufeSifhwdkbm*dk | | 64

1 | aemfa0 | | 86

3 | jAdwdef | | 77

65 | *gbGef | | 36

85 | tDauGwm *DeD,m | | 22

30 | uifr&Gef; | | 54

55 | edkif*sD;&D;,m; | | 42

58 | uGef*dk | | 39

70 | tef*dkvm | | 35

13 | *gem | | 67

24 | *gem | | 56

63 | *DeD,m | | 38

20 | bmuDemzmqdk | | 59

60 | tD*spf | | 39

26 | wleD&Sm; | | 56

48 | wleD&Sm; | | 46

49 | qD&D,m vD,Gef | | 46

28 | tdkifA&Dudkpfh | | 55

52 | vdkifab;&D,m; | | 44

35 | rmvD | | 53

82 | armf&DwefeD;,m; | | 29

87 | vpfAsm; | | 18

73 | t,fvfa*s;&D;,m;

usL;bm

| | 33

37 | armf&dkudk | | 52

qef;ppfonfhu@ &rSwf

edkifiH

urÇmteSHYrS o,HZmwpDrHtkyfcsKyfrI tajcjyajryHk

o,HZmwpDrHtkyfcsKyfrI edkifiHtvdkuf &rSwfrsm;eSifhtqifhrsm;


79 | uarÇm'D;,m; | | 30

29 |w&kwf | | 55

15 | rGef*dkvD;,m; | | 6425 | umZufpwef | | 56

80 | OZbufupöwef | | 29

88 | wmcfhrifpwef | | 11

38 | um*spf | | 51

71 | tmz*efepöwef | | 34

50 | &k&Sm; | | 45

68 | rm'g*gpum | | 36

41 | rdkZrfbpf | | 50

81 | ZifbmabG | | 29

18 | abmhqGmem | | 61

23 | awmiftmz&du | | 57

8 | Mopaw;vs(taemuf) | | 71

43 | ta&SUwDarm | | 49

46 | ygyltm e,l;*DeD | | 47

11 | tif'dkeD;&Sm; | | 68

12 | tif'dkeD;&Sm; | | 68

64 | vmtdk | | 38

67 | b*Fvm;a'&SfU | | 36

45 | AD,uferf | | 48

21 | zdvpfydkif | | 58

77 | jrefrm | | 31

83 | jrefrm | | 27

47 | tZmbdkif*sef | | 47

33 | ul0dwf | | 54

53 | umwm | | 43

59 | bm&def; | | 39

54 | tm&yfapmfbGm;rsm;edkifiH | | 42

62 | tD&ef | | 38

9 | tdE´d, | | 70

69 | aqmf'Dtma&As | | 36

78 | ,Drif | | 30

61 | tD&wf | | 38

76 | awmifql'ef | | 32

57 | tDoD,dk;yD;,m; | | 40

72 | csuf'f | | 34

89 | tDx&D,m | | 10

31 | edkif*sm | | 54

86 | ql'ef | | 21

51 | ,l*ef'g | | 44

75 | uGef*dk | | 33

84 | uGef*dk | | 25

36 |wefZefeD;,m; | | 53

42 |wefZefeD;,m; | | 49

40 | ZrfbD,m | | 50

39 | tdkref | | 50

27 | rav;&Sm; | | 56

o,HZmwpDrHtkyfcsKyfrI &rSwftenf;qHk; edkifiHrsm;onf 4if;wdkYcsrSwfxm;onfh

Oya'rsm;udk vdkufem&efjzpfekdifajc enf;onf/


70

66

59

50

47

36

22

34

64

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umZufpwef Kazmunaigaz 492 63

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edkif*sD;&D;,m; Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation 6,992 44

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rm'g*gpum Kraomita Malagasy pm&if;r& 36

tD*spf Egyptian General Petroleum Corporation pm&if;r& 36

uGef*dk Gécamines pm&if;r& 35

edkif*sm Société de Patrimoine des Mines du Niger 127 35

wleD&Sm; Compagnie de Phosphate de Gafsa 260 35

jrefrm Myanmar Oil and Gas Enterprise pm&if;r& 35

wefZefeD;,m; State Mining Corporation pm&if;r& 33

vpfAsm; National Oil Corporation pm&if;r& 32

tdkref Oman Oil Company 724 32

bm&def; Bahrain Petroleum Company 5,310 32

abmhqGmem Debswana 3,922 29

awmifql'ef Nile Petroleum Corporation pm&if;r& 28

aqmf'Dtma&As Saudi Aramco pm&if;r& 27

tm&yfapmfbGm;rsm;edkifiH Abu Dhabi National Oil Company pm&if;r& 27

uGef*dk Société Nationale des Hydrocarbures (previously Cohydro) pm&if;r& 25

tDoD,dk;yD;,m; Adola Gold Mine pm&if;r& 24

tD&ef National Iranian Oil Company pm&if;r& 22

jrefrm Myanmar Gems Enterprise pm&if;r& 16

ql'ef Sudanese Petroleum Corporation pm&if;r& 13

,l*ef'g * Uganda National Oil Company 0 13

*gbGef Gabon Oil Company pm&if;r& 11

wmcfhrifpwef Turkmengas State Concern pm&if;r& 10

tDauGwm *DeD,m GEPetrol pm&if;r& 7

tDx&D,m Eritrean National Mining Corporation pm&if;r& 4


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aemfa0 Government Pension Fund Global 926,940 90

ta7SUwDarm Petroleum Fund 16,238 88

uae'g(t,fvfbmwm) Alberta Heritage Savings Trust Fund 17,900 88

x&DeD'ufeSifhwdkbm*dk Heritage and Stabilization Fund 5,880 74

tD&ef National Development Fund of Iran 53,307 70

yD&l; Fiscal Stabilization Fund 7,904 69

umZufpwef National Fund of Kazakhstan 62 67

abmhqGmem Pula Fund 6,040 65

Mopaw;vs Western Australian Future Fund 300 61

ul0dwf Kuwait Investment Authority 524,000 61

tZmbdkif*sef 33,600 52

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vpfAsm; Libyan Investment Authority 67,000 32

bm&def; Future Generations Reserve Fund 400 32

tef*dkvm 4,882 25

*gbGef 1,000 23

AifeDZGJvm; Fondo de Desarollo Nacional 17,250 22

tm&yfapmfbGm;rsm;edkifiH Abu Dhabi Investment Authority 589,800 21

t,fvfa*s;&D;,m; Fonds de Régulation des Recettes 7,570 21

aqmf'Dtma&As SAMA Foreign Holdings 514,000 18

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tDauGwm *DeD,m Fund for Future Generations 80 7

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