2016-09-22 multimodal transportation and logistics · transportation are ground transportation...

2016-09-22

Multimodal Transportation and Logistics

Definition Multimodal transportation comprises establishment primarily engaged in transporting passengers and

goods, warehousing and storing goods, and providing services to these establishments. The modes of

transportation are ground transportation (trucking, transit and ground passenger), rail, water, air and

pipeline. These are further subdivided according to the way in which businesses in each mode organize

their establishments. National post offices and courier establishments, which also transport goods, are

included in this sector. Warehousing and storage establishments are subdivided according to the type of

service and facility that is operated. Many of the establishments in this sector are structured as

networks, with activities, workers, and physical facilities distributed over an extensive geographic area

through logistics operations. Logistics is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the flow

and storage of goods and services and related information from the point of origin to the point of

consumption. Supply chain management provides supervision and direction for the various parts of the

distribution system including production scheduling and inventory control, transportation, warehousing,

wholesaling, retailing and brokerage (Statistics Canada, 2012).

Overview of the Industry Within Durham Region multimodal transportation and logistics has emerged as a developing and

notable sector. The City of Oshawa has seen a 9.9% growth in the labour force since 2006 (City of

Oshawa, 2013). Since 2006, Durham Region has continued to see higher growth than other regions

within Canada (City of Oshawa, 2013). Water, rail, air and ground transportation play a major role in

facilitating the development and expansion of the multimodal transportation and logistics industry

within the Region. This industry has established itself as an industry with extensive potential for growth

and development. There has been a shift towards innovative techniques in order to keep up with the

global chain of supply and demand, in addition to other international competitive markets. This change

has allowed the multimodal transportation and logistic sector to rapidly develop in order to meet the

needs of the diversifying global population. Transportation and transit developments continues to drive

construction in order to facilitate improvements required for the growing population (Town of Ajax,

2010).

Durham Region is located along major transportation corridors for rail, water, ground and air

transportation, which continues to attract major transportation and logistics centres into the Region.

Durham Region currently serves as the location for many distribution and operational centres, with

continued room for expansion. Access to land and proximity to major highways and trade routes makes

Durham Region an ideal location to establish corporate bases involved in a variety of industries such as

manufacturing, distribution and warehousing.

The sector continues to thrive and expand due to the dependence of multiple industries. This sector

continues to offer support services to other sectors, by strengthening local industries. Through recent

investment by the provincial government, Durham Region has directly benefitted from additional

expansions and developments, such as the expansion of the Highway 407 from Brock Road in Pickering

to Highway 115/35 and the creation of the Metrolinx East Rail Maintenance Facility. The provincial

government also continues to invest in the multimodal transportation and logistics sector through

programs within research and development (R&D), through tax incentive programs for large and small

businesses, wage subsidies and apprenticeship training tax credits (City of Oshawa, 2014). The location

of post-secondary institutions such as Durham College and the University of Ontario Institute of

Technology within Durham Region continues to establish and develop an innovative and skilled

workforce through state-of-the-art and advanced undergraduate and graduate programs.

Air: Durham Region is the location of the Oshawa Municipal Airport, an executive airport situated on

484 acres of land located in Oshawa. The Oshawa Municipal Airport is the only full-service commercial

and general aviation facility in Durham Region; it contains Canada Customs for freight and passenger

clearance (City of Oshawa Economic Development Services, 2015). With 2 runways, this airport serves as

a hub for small air crafts, flight academies and over 300,000 square feet of warehousing hangar space.

Currently, new technology companies such as Optech have been investing new manufacturing,

development and support for aircraft operations (City of Oshawa, 2014). The Oshawa Municipal Airport

facilitates the transportation of goods and services within this sector, as it allows access to domestic

trade and transportation routes via air.

Roads: Durham Region is the eastern gateway to the Greater Toronto Area. Durham Region is located

along major ground transportation routes such as Highways 401 and 407. The expansion of Highway 407

from Brock Road in Pickering to Highway 115/35 in Clarington is an example of expansion to

accommodate the growth within the Region (Municipality of Clarington Planning Services Department,

2010). With these expansions comes the creation of jobs within the industry. This expansion also links

two north/south interchanges with Highway 401, making this key trade route more accessible. The 401

serves as the main connection for the Quebec-Windsor corridor. It also links vital trades routes from

Atlantic Canada, Quebec, Ontario and the U.S. (Transportation Research Board, 2012). The major

roadways located in Durham Region are crucial to Trans-Canada and North American trade and general

goods movement. Many warehousing, distribution and logistics centres are located in Durham due to

the proximity of major routes, which further contribute to the success of the sector.

Ports/Sea: Durham Region is located on the north shore of Lake Ontario. Port of Oshawa is the only port

located within Durham Region. This deep-sea port that can handle large ships and serves as an access

point to global markets through the St. Lawrence Seaway. This port handles approximately $23 million

worth of cargo annually and is located 2 kilometres from the Highway 401, this makes the port location

ideal from importing and exporting goods (Port of Oshawa, 2016). Over 378 thousand metric tonnes of

cargo was moved through the Port of Oshawa in 2015 (Port of Oshawa 2016)). Steel is the leading

import due to the rise in construction and development within the GTA (Port of Oshawa, 2016). The

refurbishment of Darlington Nuclear Plant will also increase in volume of cargo shipped and received

through the port. Business through the Port of Oshawa has continued to develop and expand making it

central to the development of the multimodal transportation and logistics sector in Durham Region

(Port of Oshawa, 2016). The Port of Oshawa facilitates trade that link Ontario to Quebec, Atlantic

provinces, Great Lakes and international trade routes. In 2015, a rail spur was opened to facilitate year-

round trade at the Port of Oshawa to allow easier intermodal transportation and access to trader routes.

Freight Rail: Many freight rail routes are located throughout Durham Region. Canadian Pacific Railway’s

main line runs through Durham Region, connecting the Windsor-Montreal corridor and the Canadian

Atlantic-Pacific trade route. It is a transcontinental railway with direct links to eight major ports and key

markets, both nationally and internationally. The Canadian National Railway is the largest rail network in

Canada and also passes through Durham Region. It links Canada with international trade partners

through 20,600 route miles of tracks. The development of the rail spur at the Port of Oshawa has further

cemented the importance and necessity of freight rail transportation in order to continue to grow the

local economy.

Commuter Rail: Durham Region is located along central GO Transit and Via Rail routes. These routes are

integral to the everyday commute of individuals within the Region. Currently, Metrolinx has established

a new rail maintenance facility located in Whitby, slated for completion in 2017. This new East Rail

Maintenance Facility will be approximately 500,000 square feet and employ hundreds of skilled workers.

This expansion is strategic and essential to the development of Metrolinx’s planned service expansions.

Metrolinx is currently establishing a GO Train Lakeshore East extension through central Oshawa to

Bowmanville, with four new stations (Municipality of Clarington, 2016). This extension will create 21,000

permanent new jobs and 6,000 residential houses in walking distance of the four new stations

(Municipality of Clarington, 2016). This expansion will be key to the economic development of the

Region, through the creation of employment opportunities and facilitating travel within and outside of

the Region. Via Rail is a key form of commuter transportation within Durham Region. Routes that pass

through Durham link the Quebec City-Windsor corridor by commuter rail, in addition to other

destinations across Canada.

Pipeline: Durham Region is located along Enbridge’s Line 9 Pipeline, one of Canada’s most vital

pipelines, which stretches from Sarnia to Montreal. Also proposed is TransCanada’s Eastern mainline

Project Pipeline, which will include a new natural gas pipeline and new compression facilities to the

existing mainline. The proposed pipeline would run in or adjacent to the Highway 407 extension or

adjacent to the existing hydro corridor (TransCanada, 2015).

Transit: Durham Region Transit continues to expand and develop additional service and new routes.

With Durham Region Transit launching a new fleet of bus rapid transit, service is continuing to improve

and expanding to meet the needs of individuals within the Durham Region (City of Oshawa Economic

Development Services, 2015). Currently, DRT provides service to 10 million riders each year and is

constantly expanding its high frequency service.

The Durham Workforce Authority has established the multimodal transportation and logistics industry

as a Subject Matter Working Group because there is great potential in developing new partnerships with

major transportation organizations within the Region. All industries rely on transportation and logistics

networks in order to deliver rapid, integrated, and secure solutions to leverage global supply chains,

which ensure that the sector will continue to grow.

Sample of Local Employers City of Pickering Aspect Retail Logistics, Two-Way Transportation, The Shandex Group

Town of Ajax Atlas Logistics, Muirs Cartage, Sounds Distribution, Loblaw Companies Ltd., Logistics in Motion Inc., UPS*, FedEx

Town of Whitby Sobeys, Liquor Control Board of Ontario, Bowden Transport, Promotional Products Fulfillment and Distribution Ltd., Cam-Scott Transport Ltd., Laidlaw Transit Ltd., BMW Parts Distribution Centre, Ball Packaging, McGraw-Hill Ryerson, McNairn Packaging, Sony, Taylor Made Logistics

City of Oshawa Canadian National Railway, Canadian Pacific Railway, Metrolinx*, VIA Rail Canada, Port of Oshawa, Oshawa Stevedoring, Aerographic, Air Express Ontario, Durham Flight Centre, Aviation Unlimited, Fresh Del Monte, Canada Post*, Minacs, Pival International, Caltrans Logistics Inc., Canada Cartage, Mackie Group, Durham Region Transit

Municipality of Clarington

Hutton Transport Ltd., First Student Canada, GTA Logistics, GTA Transportation Group Limited, Phoenix Transportation, Macton Express Ltd., Preston Transport Ltd., Maximum Logistics

Township of Scugog Cordal Transportation Inc., Port Perry Moving & Storage

Township of Brock Stock Transportation Ltd., Thaxter Transport

Township of Uxbridge Adams Distribution Centre Inc., First Service Logistics Inc.

*Multiple locations in Durham Region

Canadian Business Counts – Durham Region Data within the Canadian Business Counts table represents counts of active businesses by industry

classification and employment-size categories for Canada and the provinces and territories. The counts

are compiled from the Business Register, Statistics Canada's central listing of Canadian businesses. The

table below represents a sampling of active businesses as of December 2015 within the Durham Region

in the multimodal transportation and logistics industry. Sourced from Statistics Canada, 2015.

Description Without

employees

Total with

employees

1-4 5-9 10-

19

20-

49

50-

99

100-

199

200-

499

500 +

Total 34,517 14,731 8,308 2,865 1,763 1,176 372 148 71 28

Unclassified 4,509 1,054 914 95 27 12 4 2 0 0

481 - Air transportation 10 5 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

482 - Rail transportation 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

483 - Water

transportation

0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

484 - Truck

transportation

840 352 274 27 25 19 5 2 0 0

485 - Transit and ground

passenger transportation

429 24 5 5 5 1 0 4 4 0

486 - Pipeline

transportation

2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

487 - Scenic and

sightseeing

transportation

3 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

488 - Support activities

for transportation

141 70 40 14 2 7 4 1 0 2

491 - Postal service 7 5 3 1 0 0 1 0 0 0

492 - Couriers and

messengers

251 32 22 5 2 2 0 1 0 0

493 - Warehousing and

storage

32 26 9 6 2 6 1 1 1 0

Educational Attainment by Occupation Educational attainment is information indicating the person's most advanced certificate, diploma or

degree. This is a derived variable obtained from the educational qualifications questions, which asked

for all certificates, diplomas and degrees to be reported. The following table represents highest

educational attainment for the top 10 occupations within the industry. Sourced from Statistics Canada

2011.

Educational Attainment POR - Durham Region Multimodal Transportation and Logistics

NOC Code Total - Highest

Certificate, Diploma

or Degree

No Certificate,

Diploma or Degree

High School

Diploma or

Equivalent

Apprenticeship or Trades

Certificate or Diploma

College, CEGEP or

Other Non-

University Certificate

or Diploma

Bachelor's Degree

Above Bachelor's

Degree (Master's Degree + Earned

Doctorate)

0731 Managers in transportation

610 40 170 25 255 45 0

1215 Supervisors, supply chain, tracking and scheduling co-

750 70 375 25 170 85 0

ordination occupations

1512 Letter carriers 680 50 405 40 130 0 0

1521 Shippers and Receivers

2,315 450 1,215 185 330 80 0

1525 Dispatchers 780 65 290 25 335 25 0

227 Transportation officers and controllers

180 0 65 0 80 0 0

7302 Contractors and supervisors, heavy equipment operator crews

425 95 205 35 75 0 0

7362 Railway conductors and brakemen/women

90 0 50 0 0 0 0

7452 Material handlers 4,065 865 2,165 250 535 180 0

7511 Transport truck drivers

2,205 650 865 300 320 50 0

7514 Delivery and courier service drivers

970 225 475 80 135 25 0

Educational Attainment POW - Durham Region Multimodal Transportation and Logistics

NOC Code Total - Highest

Certificate, Diploma

or Degree

No Certificate,

Diploma or Degree

High School

Diploma or

Equivalent

Apprenticeship or Trades

Certificate or Diploma

College, CEGEP or

Other Non-

University Certificate

or Diploma

Bachelor's Degree

Above Bachelor's

Degree (Master's Degree + Earned

Doctorate)

0731 Managers in transportation

300 30 90 15 105 40 0

1215 Supervisors, supply chain, tracking and scheduling co-ordination occupations

360 45 145 0 95 40 0

1512 Letter carriers 355 20 240 20 65 0 0

1521 Shippers and Receivers 1,495 250 850 135 205 45 0

1525 Dispatchers 460 35 130 15 250 20 0

227 Transportation officers and controllers

55 0 0 0 40 0 0

7302 Contractors and supervisors, heavy equipment operator crews

235 70 75 20 60 0 0

7362 Railway conductors and brakemen/women

0 0 0 0 0 0 0

7452 Material handlers 3,360 705 1,715 235 500 120 0

7511 Transport truck drivers 1,745 470 675 265 255 30 0


695 220 320 30 105 0 0

Key Performance Indicators – Durham College Each year, Durham College produces a Graduate Employment Report based on information compiled

from the KPI survey. The information contained in the report profiles the employment status of Durham

College graduates from post-secondary programs in 2014. Six months after graduation, graduates are

contacted by an independent consulting firm (hired by the Ministry of Training, Colleges and

Universities), regarding their employment status. The table below represents programs within the

multimodal transportation and logistics sector.

Program Name Total Graduates

Full-Time Program Related

Part-Time Program Related

Full-Time Program

Unrelated

Part-Time Program

Unrelated

Percentage Working Related

Percentage Working

College Totals 4,101 794 159 353 158 55 84

Business Administration - Operations Management

29 15 0 0 1 94 100

Computer Systems Technician

24 6 0 1 3 46 77

Computer Systems Technology

32 12 0 3 1 60 80

Business - Entrepreneurship and Small Business

30 3 2 3 1 56 100

Business - Operations 34 10 1 6 2 52 90

Business - Information Systems*

Mechanical Techniques - Industrial*

Mechanical Techniques - Mechanical Maintenance and Control

18 6 1 1 0 78 89

Mechanical Engineering Technician - Non-Destructive Evaluation (compressed, fast-track)*

Mechanical Engineering Technician - Non-Destructive Evaluation

22 12 0 1 1 75 88

Mechanical Engineering Technician

25 9 0 0 1 64 71

Mechanical Engineering Technology

45 14 1 2 0 79 89

Motive Power Technician - Service and Management

14 2 0 0 0 100 100

Office Administration - General*

Office Administration 28 2 0 2 2 25 75

Trades Fundamentals 55 4 0 6 0 33 83

*In accordance with the Freedom of Information and Privacy Protection Act data for programs with

fewer than five graduates are not published

Industry Overview (NAICS) The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) is an industry classification system developed by the statistical agencies of Canada,

Mexico and the United States. Created against the background of the North American Free Trade Agreement, it is designed to provide common

definitions of the industrial structure of the three countries and a common statistical framework to facilitate the analysis of the three

economies. NAICS is based on supply-side or production-oriented principles, to ensure that industrial data, classified to NAICS, are suitable for

the analysis of production-related issues such as industrial performance.

NAICS is a comprehensive system encompassing all economic activities. It has a hierarchical structure and is composed of sectors (two-digit

codes), subsectors (three-digit codes), industry groups (four-digit codes), and industries (five-digit codes). At the highest level, it divides the

economy into 20 sectors. At lower levels, it further distinguishes the different economic activities in which businesses are engaged.

NAICS Code Description Jobs in Durham Region (POW)

Durham Region

Residents Employed

(POR)

Total - Class

of Worker

Employee Self-Employed

#2

Self-Employed

Median Wages

and Salaries (POR)

Average Wages

and Salaries (POR)

Median Wages

and Salaries (POW)

Average Wages

and Salaries (POW)

411 Farm product wholesaler-distributors

$35,838 $48,788 $24,909 $41,330

4111 Farm product wholesaler-distributors

35 55 55 50 0 0

412 Petroleum product wholesaler-distributors

$61,053 $112,958 $57,131 $102,473

4121 Petroleum product wholesaler-distributors

140 120 125 100 25 30

413 Food, beverage and tobacco wholesaler-distributors

$43,031 $46,703 $36,192 $36,682

4131 Food wholesaler-distributors 640 1135 1,280 1,195 90 85

4132 Beverage wholesaler-distributors 25 100 130 125 0 0

4133 Cigarette and tobacco product wholesaler-distributors

0 0 30 0 0 0

414 Personal and household goods wholesaler-distributors

$49,854 $63,150 $48,015 $57,139

4141 Textile, clothing and footwear wholesaler-distributors

50 315 335 315 20 15

4142 Home entertainment equipment and household appliance wholesaler-distributors

180 335 335 325 0 0

4143 Home furnishings wholesaler-distributors

105 175 190 165 25 20

4144 Personal goods wholesaler-distributors

265 665 700 640 60 60

4145 Pharmaceuticals, toiletries, cosmetics and sundries wholesaler-distributors

265 815 925 910 0 0

415 Motor vehicle and parts wholesaler-distributors

$45,074 $57,951 $35,071 $56,113

4151 Motor vehicle wholesaler-distributors

505 685 735 720 0 0

4152 New motor vehicle parts and accessories wholesaler-distributors

420 710 740 725 20 20

4153 Used motor vehicle parts and accessories wholesaler-distributors

40 35 35 30 0 0

416 Building material and supplies wholesaler-distributors

$46,237 $60,109 $46,701 $58,211

4161 Electrical, plumbing, heating and air-conditioning equipment and supplies wholesaler-distributors

605 965 1,040 1,010 30 30

4163 Lumber, millwork, hardware and other building supplies wholesaler-distributors

655 925 315 315 0 0

417 Machinery, equipment and supplies wholesaler-distributors

$60,114 $73,542 $61,427 $74,247

4171 Farm, lawn and garden machinery and equipment wholesaler-distributors

110 165 175 170 0 0

4172 Construction, forestry, mining, and industrial machinery, equipment and supplies wholesaler-distributors

450 645 725 700 20 20

4173 Computer and communications equipment and supplies wholesaler-distributors

1200 2495 2,625 2,600 25 25

4179 Other machinery, equipment and supplies wholesaler-distributors

690 1560 1,790 1,705 85 85

418 Miscellaneous wholesaler-distributors

$44,710 $53,708 $44,686 $53,076

4181 Recyclable material wholesaler-distributors

270 390 480 425 55 55

4182 Paper, paper product and disposable plastic product wholesaler-distributors

130 320 360 335 20 25

4183 Agricultural supplies wholesaler-distributors

120 170 180 180 0 0

4184 Chemical (except agricultural) and allied product wholesaler-distributors

165 315 355 350 0 0

4189 Other miscellaneous wholesaler-distributors

355 755 825 655 170 170

481 Air transportation

$55,910 $63,134 $61,191 $47,931

4811 Scheduled air transportation 40 365 485 485 0 0

4812 Non-scheduled air transportation 0 70 95 90 0 0

482 Rail transportation

$66,198 $69,616 $83,144 $71,216

4821 Rail transportation 30 480 625 625 0 0

483 Water transportation

0 0 0 0

4831 Deep sea, coastal and great lakes water transportation

0 0 0 0 0 0

4832 Inland water transportation 0 0 0 0 0 0

484 Truck transportation

$42,456 $43,237 $44,987 $44,808

4841 General freight trucking 990 1250 1,870 1,585 280 270

4842 Specialized freight trucking 600 765 1,040 835 205 200

485 Transit and ground passenger transportation

$56,116 $49,916 $23,260 $32,761

4851 Urban transit systems 395 2060 2,585 2,585 0 0

4852 Interurban and rural bus transportation

30 50 65 65 0 0

4853 Taxi and limousine service 200 200 460 255 205 210

4854 School and employee bus transportation

515 545 835 830 0 0

4855 Charter bus industry 20 45 55 55 0 0

4859 Other transit and ground passenger transportation

65 55 60 60 0 0

486 Pipeline transportation

0 0 0 0

4861 Pipeline transportation of crude oil

0 0 0 0 0 0

4862 Pipeline transportation of natural gas

0 0 0 0 0 0

4869 Other pipeline transportation 0 0 0 0 0 0

487 Scenic and sightseeing transportation

0 0 0 0

4871 Scenic and sightseeing transportation, land

0 0 0 0 0 0

4872 Scenic and sightseeing transportation, water

0 0 10 10 0 0

4879 Scenic and sightseeing transportation, other

0 0 0 0 0 0

488 Support activities for transportation

$46,359 $51,248 $42,114 46,779

4881 Support activities for air transportation

60 205 215 210 0 0

4882 Support activities for rail transportation

30 135 180 175 0 0

4883 Support activities for water transportation

20 25 45 35 0 0

4884 Support activities for road transportation

105 150 285 225 55 60

4885 Freight transportation arrangement

445 635 725 670 55 50

4889 Other support activities for transportation

70 115 145 135 0 0

491 Postal service

$54,783 $47,629 $49,984 43,908

4911 Postal service 705 1345 1,575 1,535 40 40

492 Couriers and messengers

$39,693 $39,677 $28,276 31,121

4921 Couriers 295 695 875 760 120 105

4922 Local messengers and local delivery

20 90 200 150 50 50

493 Warehousing and storage

$36,329 $36,911 $36,060 37,718

4931 Warehousing and storage 1130 1520 1,585 1,590 0 0

* Self-Employed #2 includes self-employed with an incorporated business and self-employed with an unincorporated business. Also included

among the self-employed are unpaid family workers.

Industry Overview (NOC) The NOC system is based on categorizing occupations by their evaluated skill level and skill type. Each NOC code consists of four digits. The first

digit denotes the occupation's skill type; the second denotes the occupation's skill level. Combined, these two digits define the NOC "Major

Group" for all occupations with the same skill level and skill type. The final two digits are employed to narrow, or "drill down", to a specific

occupational group. The third digit, combined with the "Major Group", defines the "Minor Group". The fourth digit identifies even further the

specific occupation within the "Minor Group", referred to as the NOC "Unit Group". The NOC is a standard that classifies and describes

occupations in the Canadian economy. It is the foundation for occupational statistics and labour market information. Sourced from the Ministry

of Advanced Education and Skills Development, 2016).

NOC Code Description Jobs in Durham Region (POW)

Durham Region

Residents Employed

(POR)

Total - All

Classes of

Worker

Employee Self-Employed (incorporated + unincorporated)

Median Wages

and Salaries (POR)

Average Wages

and Salaries (POR)

Median Wages

and Salaries (POW)

Average Wages

and Salaries (POW)

NAICS Code 4131 - Food wholesaler-distributor

7452 Material handlers 155 170 3,365 3,360 0 $28,973 $32,342 $32,884 $36,833

6411 Sales and account representatives - wholesale trade (non-technical)

75 160 1,640 1,370 270 $54,435 $60,617 $49,235 $55,590

9617 Labourers in food, beverage and associated products processing

75 115 210 205 0 $31,036 $33,850 $19,223 $22,212

6622 Store shelf stockers, clerks and order fillers

55 50 3,025 3,015 0 $11,068 $15,704 $12,813 $16,574

0621 Retail and wholesale trade managers

40 70 5,375 4,095 1,245 $45,686 $55,208 $41,768 $49,931

1521 Shippers and receivers 40 80 1,495 1,485 0 $35,003 $35,295 $36,916 $35,989

7511 Transport truck drivers 20 50 1,745 1,575 160 $42,367 $42,698 $40,945 $41,361

NAICS Code 4841 - General freight trucking


1525 Dispatchers 45 70 460 440 0 $53,518 $46,866 $50,314 $45,292

7321 Automotive service technicians, truck and bus mechanics and mechanical repairers

45 25 1,980 1,730 245 $44,937 $45,625 $50,694 $47,803



35 40 355 345 0 $53,689 $56,415 $57,125 $56,289

0731 Managers in transportation 20 55 300 265 35 $69,449 $77,689 $54,005 $73,695


20 30 695 660 30 $32,942 $32,833 $24,750 $26,727

NAICS Code 4842 - Specialized freight trucking



0016 Senior managers - construction, transportation, production and utilities

45 40 640 455 175 $105,014 $190,444 $91,967 $170,752


6411 Sales and account representatives - wholesale trade (non-technical)

30 30 1,640 1,370 270 $54,435 $60,617 $49,235 $55,590

1525 Dispatchers 15 35 460 440 0 $53,518 $46,866 $50,314 $45,292

NAICS Code 4851 - Urban transit systems

7512 Bus drivers, subway operators and other transit operators

270 995 890 890 0 $50,082 $43,001 $13,961 $27,954

7321 Automotive service technicians, truck and bus mechanics and mechanical repairers

15 165 1,980 1,730 245 $44,937 $45,625 $50,694 $47,803

NAICS Code 4884 - Support activities for road transportation


73 Maintenance and equipment operation trades

25 30 5,030 4,455 565 $59,068 $60,115 $56,294 $61,493

74 Other installers, repairers and servicers and material handlers

15 15 3,965 3,855 115 $31,393 $33,838 $33,786 $38,014

1 Business, finance and administration occupations

10 30 29,150 26,520 2,440 $42,815 $46,998 $40,638 $45,371

NAICS Code - Freight transportation arrangement





7513 Taxi and limousine drivers and chauffeurs

20 20 285 260 20 $20,305 $28,656 $21,119 $27,955

NAICS Code 4911 - Postal service

1512 Letter carriers 355 670 355 360 0 $55,828 $48,419 $54,519 $50,284

1511 Mail, postal and related workers

200 335 260 240 0 $29,215 $31,103 $13,290 $21,015

0132 Postal and courier services managers

25 75 40 20 0 $79,434 $76,154 $71,133 $76,579



25 25 695 660 30 $32,942 $32,833 $24,750 $26,727

1214 Supervisors, mail and message distribution occupations

20 125 30 30 0 $65,280 $56,260 $57,939 $48,336

NAICS Code 4931 - Warehousing and storage



6622 Store shelf stockers, clerks and order fillers

90 85 3,025 3,015 0 $11,068 $15,704 $12,813 $16,574


60 70 355 345 0 $53,689 $56,415 $57,125 $56,289


1522 Storekeepers and partspersons

45 0 475 475 0 $40,138 $42,276 $32,727 $34,992

0714 Facility operation and maintenance managers

25 40 655 610 40 $66,657 $68,672 $72,752 $72,388

1524 Purchasing and inventory control workers

25 25 435 425 0 $38,950 $41,819 $38,391 $36,181

6552 Other customer and information services representatives

20 35 3,100 3,060 25 $31,463 $33,371 $30,151 $30,284

Workforce Age Breakdown Charts The following charts were tabulated from data sets custom purchased by the Durham Workforce Authority from Statistics Canada 2011.

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

1513 -Couriers,

messengers anddoor-to-doordistributors

1521 -Shippers and

receivers

1523 -Productionlogistics co-ordinators

7321 -Automotive

servicetechnicians, truck

and busmechanics and

mechanicalrepairers

7511 -Transport truck

drivers

7512 - Busdrivers, subwayoperators andother transit

operators

7513 - Taxiand limousine

drivers andchauffeurs

7514 -Delivery and

courier servicedrivers

Workforce Age Breakdown - Multimodal Transportation and Logistics, Selected Occupations(4-Digit NOC)Place of Work

15 - 24 years 25 - 44 years 45 - 64 years 65+ years

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

1513 -Couriers,

messengers anddoor-to-doordistributors

1521 -Shippers and

receivers

1523 -Production logistics

co-ordinators

7321 -Automotive servicetechnicians, truck

and bus mechanicsand mechanical

repairers

7511 -Transport truck

drivers

7512 - Busdrivers, subway

operators and othertransit operators

7513 - Taxiand limousine

drivers andchauffeurs

7514 -Delivery and courier

service drivers

Workforce Age Breakdown - Multimodal Transportation and Logistics, Selected Occupations(4-Digit NOC)

Place of Residence


0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Workforce Age Breakdown - Multimodal Transportation and Logistics, Selected Industries(3-Digit NAICS)Place of Work


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Workforce Age Breakdown - Multimodal Transportation and Logistics, Selected Industries(3-Digit NAICS)

Place of Residence


Comparison Charts The charts below demonstrate the distribution of occupational categories by multimodal transportation and logistics sub-industry, comparing

Durham, Toronto and Ontario. Sourced from Statistics Canada 2011.

484 - TruckTransportation

485 - Transit and GroundPassenger Transportation

491 - Postal Service493 - Warehousing and

Storage

7 - Trades, transport and equipment operators andrelated occupations

71% 79% 8% 54%

6 - Sales and service occupations 3% 3% 4% 12%

4 - Occupations in education, law and social, communityand government services

0% 12% 0% 0%

1 - Business, finance and administration occupations 14% 5% 84% 24%

0 - Management occupations 9% 4% 4% 5%

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Distribution of Occupational Catergories, by Multimodal Transportation and Logistics Sub-Industry

Durham Region

Durham Toronto Ontario


71% 66% 65%

6 - Sales and service support 3% 4% 3%

1 -Business, finance and administration occupations 16% 18% 20%

0 - Management occupations 9% 10% 9%

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484 - Truck Transportation



79% 65% 75%


2 - Natural and applied science and related occupations 0% 7% 3%



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485 - Transit and Ground Passenger Transportation



8% 5% 4%




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491 - Postal Service


9 - Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1% 5% 5%


54% 39% 42%




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493 - Warehousing and Storage

2016-09-22 multimodal transportation and logistics · transportation are ground transportation...

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