2009-ag-1266 msc.(hons.) agricultural biotechnology ...icdd.uaf.edu.pk/presentations/001.pdf ·...

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Muhammad Amjad Nawaz 2009-ag-1266 Msc (hons ) Agricultural Biotechnology Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology Supervised by Dr. Iqrar Ahmad Khan Center of Agricultural Biochemistry and Biotechnology (CABB) UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE FAISALABAD

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Page 1: 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology ...icdd.uaf.edu.pk/Presentations/001.pdf · Muhammad Amjad Nawaz 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology) Agricultural

Muhammad Amjad Nawaz2009-ag-1266

Msc (hons ) Agricultural BiotechnologyMsc.(hons.) Agricultural BiotechnologySupervised by

Dr. Iqrar Ahmad Khan

Center of Agricultural Biochemistry and Biotechnology (CABB)UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE

FAISALABAD

Page 2: 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology ...icdd.uaf.edu.pk/Presentations/001.pdf · Muhammad Amjad Nawaz 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology) Agricultural

Contents

Genus Aspergillus

Aspergillus niger

Glucose oxidase (Gox)

Molecular markersMolecular markers

Objectives of the study

Progress

Planning ahead

Page 3: 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology ...icdd.uaf.edu.pk/Presentations/001.pdf · Muhammad Amjad Nawaz 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology) Agricultural

Group of filamentous fungiGroup of filamentous fungi

180 species180 species

Causes diseasesCauses diseases

Economically importantEconomically important

Page 4: 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology ...icdd.uaf.edu.pk/Presentations/001.pdf · Muhammad Amjad Nawaz 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology) Agricultural

H l id

1• Haploid • Filamentous fungi

C t ffi i t t t l ti l difi ti

2

• Cary out efficient post translational modification• Produces enzymes, afflatoxins, mycotoxins,

PGRs2

Page 5: 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology ...icdd.uaf.edu.pk/Presentations/001.pdf · Muhammad Amjad Nawaz 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology) Agricultural
Page 6: 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology ...icdd.uaf.edu.pk/Presentations/001.pdf · Muhammad Amjad Nawaz 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology) Agricultural

RAPD, SSR, RFLP &

Brilliant tool

RAPD, SSR, RFLP & transposons are mostly

used

DNA markers

Helps to understand Measures geneticpolymorphism in mutants

Measures genetic distances

Page 7: 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology ...icdd.uaf.edu.pk/Presentations/001.pdf · Muhammad Amjad Nawaz 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology) Agricultural

objectivesjEvaluation of genetic distance among 20 mutants and wild

type strain of A.niger UAF

Estimating the level of transcription of GOx gene.

l f f d h d f hExploitation of information generated in the studies for the stable and enhanced GOx production

Exploitation of results to prepare Glucose diagnostic kitExploitation of results to prepare Glucose diagnostic kit.

Isolation and cloning of GOx gene with high transcription level in microbial species.level in microbial species.

Page 8: 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology ...icdd.uaf.edu.pk/Presentations/001.pdf · Muhammad Amjad Nawaz 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology) Agricultural

Progress

20 mutants and parent strain of A. niger have b b i d f E Bi h lbeen obtained from Enzyme Biotechnology lab. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of AgricultureBiochemistry, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad.

Page 9: 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology ...icdd.uaf.edu.pk/Presentations/001.pdf · Muhammad Amjad Nawaz 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology) Agricultural

Methodology used

Growth of Mutants on Potato Dextrose Agar

Methodology used

Growth of Mutants on Potato Dextrose Agar

(PDA)a- Medium preparation and composition

b- Streaking and culture conditions:

Production of Mutants on Vogel’s Mediuma- Medium preparation and compositionp p p

b- Inoculation and culture conditions

Page 10: 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology ...icdd.uaf.edu.pk/Presentations/001.pdf · Muhammad Amjad Nawaz 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology) Agricultural

Media composition

Potato Dextrose Agar Vogel’s medium

Ch i l Q iChemical Quantity (g/100ml)

Glucose 2g

Chemical Quantity (g/100ml)

Glucose 2g

Agar 2g

Starch 2g

Peptone 0.1g

MgSO4.7H2O 0.02g

Urea 3g

KH2PO4, 0.008g

NH4NO3 0.2g

(NH4)2 SO4 0.4g

MgSO4.7H2O 0.05g

ZnSO4.7 H O

0.001g

Tri-sodium citrate

0.5g

Yeast 0.2gH2OKCl 0.015g

extractg

Page 11: 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology ...icdd.uaf.edu.pk/Presentations/001.pdf · Muhammad Amjad Nawaz 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology) Agricultural

Planning ahead

Optimization of protocol for extraction of DNA of A. niger

Molecular characterization of A. niger UAF mutants by RAPD and SSR

Optimization of protocol for extraction of total RNA andOptimization of protocol for extraction of total RNA and mRNA (Gox gene)

Development of cDNA from mRNA of Gox gene

Determining level of transcription of Gox gene

Page 12: 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology ...icdd.uaf.edu.pk/Presentations/001.pdf · Muhammad Amjad Nawaz 2009-ag-1266 Msc.(hons.) Agricultural Biotechnology) Agricultural

THANKSTHANKS