2 3 2.7 times 2.8 times within horticulture, perishable commodities trends higher & drives...
TRANSCRIPT
National Horticulture ConferenceJuly 17,2013Presentation by
Mission Director, NHM
& Joint Secretary, DAC
2
137.8 million operational holdings, mostly marginal and small. Around 20 million engaged in horticulture.
Avg holding area 1.16 hA. High Fragmentation, but some areas showing signs of consolidation.
Transition from peasant mode of production to production for markets.
HVA is growing faster than conventional agriculture.
Contribution of Horticulture to GDP of agriculture is estimated to be around 35% and growing.
Scope for Higher growth with holistic approach.
Backdrop: Indian Farming Sector
The Horticulture Growth story3
Agriculture area operated: 159.2 million hectares• Area under
Horticulture: 23.6 million hectares (15%)
Irrigated Land: 63.25 MHa• 1% of this only
under Fruits & Vegetables
2.7 times
2.8 times
Within Horticulture, perishable commodities trends higher & drives growing demand for
perishable handling.
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
28.6
43.050.9
65.6 68.5 71.574.9 76.4
80.6
58.5
88.6
101.2
128.4129.1
134.1
146.6
156.3160.3
Horticulture Production
Fruits Vegetables Plantation Crops Others
Million Metric Tons
<-15 Years-> 7 Years
Exports
2001-02 2010-11
Fruits & Vegetables 987.6 3944.5
Floriculture 115.4 296
Spices 1833.5 6840.7
Cashew 2741 2809
500
1500
2500
3500
4500
5500
6500
7500R
s. C
rore
Trend % ChangeFruits & Vegetables299.4Floriculture 156.6Spices 273.1Cashew 2.5
Total Rs Crore 5677.5 13792.2
Quality Planting MaterialRejuvenationHigh Density PlantingProtected CultivationMicro-IrrigationMarket linked PHMInformation Flow & convergence
Area ExpansionPercent of SubsidyConventional NurseryStand alone InfrastructureOver lapping activities
Key Strategy for XII Plan
Realistic Cost Norms Align with market status and business
viability. Introduction of New components
New technology and options Rationalization of subsidy patterns
Combination of components, holistic use. Greater responsibility of states
Selection and Implementation Thrust to Agri-entrepreneurship
FPOs and Private participation
Strategy Implementation
Second interface of the year Translating Knowledge to Action Regional and state level workshops
with commodity specific agenda Understanding Research priorities Encouraging Private sector Application based Knowledge sharing Follow up with regular feedback
system
ICAR –SHM Interface
8Way Forward
GOI:
Oversee implementation. • Review by
Executive Committee.
• Release of funds.
• Monitor policy direction
State Govts:
Implementation.• Identify and
select projects. • Assess viability
and technology.• Training of
Farmers.• Execute action
plan.
SFAC, NLAs & TSG:
Target Areas. • Facilitate
mobilization of farmers into FIG/FPO.
• Facilitate linkage with Market and FI.
• Own Action plans
Hortnet:
Information Feedback• Implement IT
tech.• Monitor and
pipe information.
9
Conclusion
Projected population in 2020 : 1.3 billion. Projected population in 2050 : 1.6 billion.
Land Area same, need to enhance productivity to meet ever growing demand.
Protected Cultivation, Hybrid Seeds, Better production technology, reduced resource wastage, Precision Farming required.
Post harvest care and market links through improved supply chain to ensure availability of quality & quantity of food at reasonable costs.
Thank You