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1877. VICTORIA. , . CHIEF 'MEDICAL OFFICER. RETURN OF DISEASES AND DEATHS niTHE VARIOUS ESTABLISHMENTS UNDER THE CHARGE OF THE CHIEF MEDICAL OFFICER, 1:>URING THE nAR 1876. :; - FRESENTED TO BOTH HOUSES OF FARLIAMENT BY IDS EXc:Ep.ENCY'S COMMAND, till JOHN FERRES, GOVERNlIENT PRINTER, lrIELBo.lmNE. No. 13.

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  • 1877.

    VICTORIA.

    , .

    CHIEF 'MEDICAL OFFICER.

    RETURN OF DISEASES AND DEATHS

    niTHE

    VARIOUS ESTABLISHMENTS UNDER THE CHARGE OF THE

    CHIEF MEDICAL OFFICER,

    1:>URING THE nAR

    1876. :;

    -FRESENTED TO BOTH HOUSES OF FARLIAMENT BY IDS EXc:Ep.ENCY'S COMMAND,

    till \Ilut~01:dll:

    JOHN FERRES, GOVERNlIENT PRINTER, lrIELBo.lmNE.

    No. 13.

  • Preparatlon-NIl. Printing (800 copies)

    , ,

    ; " J.

    ,. ~, ..

    APPROX~TE COST OF RETURN. :£ s. d.

    2115 0

  • MEDICAL DEPARTMENT,

    Melbourne~ 28th April 1877.

    No. 77/1243.

    Sm,

    I have the honor to transmit to you enclosed herewitp., for

    the purpose of being printed and presented to Parliament, Returns,

    as per margin, of Diseases and Deaths which occurred in the several

    establishments under my medical charge during. the year ended 31st

    December 1876.

    I have the honor to be,

    Sir,

    Your most obedient servant,

    W. McCREA,

    Chief Medical Officer.

    The Honorable the Chief Secretary,

    &c., &c., &c.

    42

    Melbourne Go.ol. Pentridge Stockade. Jika. Reformatory, Coburg. Penal Hulks Sacramento and

    Deborah. Industrial School and Re·

    forma.tory. l\[elbourne. Industrial &hOol, Geel'mg.

    " Bo.lla.rat. Gaol, Geelong.

    H Castlemaine. " Ba.llarat. " Beechwortlb " Sandhurst.

    Battery of Garrison Artil· lery.

  • \

  • RETURN OF DISEASES AND DEATHSo

    MELBOURNE G.t\OL. RETURN of Diseases and Deaths at the Melbourne Gaol during the Year 1876.

    ~ .s "';.0 ~ ~i j.J ' :rl "0 t;;d ! I So }j liirl .08 "'0 S~ .,dl 13 • .~~ 13" ~-B Ii! •

    Dlsea.ses. ~~ "," "," ~$ Dlaea.ses. ~~ " ~~; f' Z~ to" '~:l ~ :s :;gj .. n f'S ';;j" i~ :g "0 ~gj "" ~A

    ~~ !o ~! 0 ... .q:;3 E-

  • .. REMARKS. ,) -The stver~ge daily number of perwni!' in the gaol' in 187S'was '512,-II'small incl'ease on the previous year. The amount

    of sickncRS which occurred WRS less than in the previous yea~, but the mortality was more th.n double, the increa"e being principally among dieases of the hl'ain a1id heart., Ii'om diarrhma in children, from disea,es of the digestive organs, and from old age. W itn the exception of the dianhma in children. most of these deaths were directly or indirectly the result of long habits of intemperance, the subjects of them having bee~. habitues'of the .. g~ol fr~~ ,t!)!s cause fol' years previously •

    . ttl. I'· ~

    , ,. Order I.-Miasmatic' 'Diseases.~; , ; " : ~ ~ I .; 1nsiderably less niime~ous than duri~g iS75; the n~mber of cases of tapeworm was greater, but on

    the whole,not numerous, .. ,,",' . " •. !'

    'CLA;~·l~.'.:!!.coNSTITl'r'J.'IONAL 'DISEASES. • .~, l. t" .' ~ ~j ' . . " . ~. ~. . ." ~ , '., Oraer.,J.,-Diat~eticDisease$. ,:~ . .. " .. ,....... , .,' \

    The cases in this order were not I;lumerou~.\' Oli; Case of cancer, of the stomach in a Chinaman ~erminate!i fataliy. 14 days after admission. ""',". ..

    • . . ,;. ! I . '. ~ ;. ",," f ~',' •

    Ofder 2.-Pubercula"" Diseases. ~. . '1, The cases of phthisis in this order w~I:e. t~e,'mosiimpol'tan't; two onhe~ were 'fatal; 'one after a prolonged sicIi:~e's~ of six

    mon~hs, three of which we~~, during the previous y'ear". The otb~,rcase occurred in II man who was ~o,mp.Iet~ly' }?!paci~ted 'Yhen admitted, and dIed after th!! laps~ ?f.,13 days.,,' ' .

    ~ ~.\':'" -\) •• :' •• < 1 " t"

    ,. 'CLASSUI.-LoOAL.DISEA8ES. ',_,

    " Order 1.; '~'Dis:ases of;he Ner~o'us,S;steTi' The diseases of this order were Jess by 27 tliaii"iu' the previol.i's year, but'they were marked by a much·.]arger mortality,

    no less than 9 deaths having occurred, and aU' 'wi th one exception the result· of drunken habits. The exceptional case was the one of cerebrO-spinal meningitis, by which disease'hc'w'aifstiddenly attacked whilst under treatment'in the hospita\'foJ'(iiarrhrea. Th'~ other fatal cases. of epilepsy, paralysis, apoplexy. an.d' congestion were the result of long-continued habits ofiu~oxication.

    : • ' I .• I • '..',.. , 1 . ~" • •• • ." !. ,

    , . ' , Order 2 . ....i.Diseases of the Organs of Circulation. • .• • . ..' • ~ •. 'f. • I . . I" . l!. _ . ' . .'" . .

    . Cases of h~art dIsease were the cause,of death :in 5 instances,'aU 9,( thew suffering from the complamt when' admitted' mto th~ gaol. ." . Ii:; "",', ' '.t. ... ""'~'

    \. , ,,, .• ! '; .. Il./'\{ •. ,. . ", Ord~l: 3.-l?iseases of the Respiratory:prgqns. ' ..... ' ;,

    These 'diseases, notwithstanding the greater ,amount of coia: du~i~g ih'e ~inter. months, ~~ie not ~or~:thati, half so prevalent·as they 'were in 1875. The mortality,· howe'vcii, was more than' double> One of the fatal cases occurred in a' neglected child and another in an old man of 70; the other 3 were the wretched terminations' of the lives of drunkards., ' , .'J , ., • Of, '. ' ......

    . Order 4,--.Dis.eases of the Digestive o,rga1!s. .., . These diseases were, as usual, ,very nri,me'rous, but not of great importance, and unaccompanied by any mortality"

    • , . . • I. • •• ~ • • l' j

    Orders 15 and G.-Diseases' of 'the ,Urinary Organs and Organs of- Generation. ~ •• •• • '. ' ,It ~.; '! ,.j 0- • '. • • ._. ."

    These dIseases wC;eJew and,~U1mportant, YICI,dl~g !laslly,~ the remed~e~ IwhlC~ were had rec!)urse,to. , .' It ~ .. .• _. __

    Order, 7.:.-Diseases of the Locomotive System. /' ,. " .... ' ... ,'.1;' ' .. ' \. These diseases were less numerous 'than' d!lrlng :the p~eceding. year. 'I'he cases of arthritis,\(rhenmatic' inflammation

    of the joints) were'usually very severe, but yielded in all cases to the improved inode of treatment which modern science'has made available for their cure. The'average·time.o'ccupied in. their cure is considerably less than what occurs in,Europe;' "

    ", ;' •• H·q '!J , ...... ',. " ";'; • I', ~'J ., -.,*';n

    Order 8,~.Disedses of thf IntegumentarY, Sys'i~m. I ,"" ., ",,; , ,.. !. I ~ ,,' , • • t '": ~ 11 "'. \. n·

    These diseases, though Ve'IY, numerous/probably owing tp tl,l~ dfY.I!~s~ ,of the c1iIl.l~~~, were .~ot_ near s~, p~evalpn~ as in 1875. They also yielded readily t~ thEl,remedie~ the science of.th~:~ge, h{ls proyide.d. 'fh.~ ulcers, whICh are usuo\ly.,the mORt !ntl'fic~able, healed up very rapidly, and ~e~e:j~.n,6t for.~ f~w _Ioafet's, .~vhoE\, 1ogs, '~'c,re ul!soun.d from old scars, t~t> time:??()upied Ifl theIr cure would, have been remarkably sh~)ft:: Psonasls IS a very, COfD'1!?ll.d\iillaSe, 1Il t~IS colony, a.nd 1 am of,pplnton the m~~t diet' of the people is a considerable factor in' its developmeI!~; certalllly: the,e;cluslon of meat m severe cases is a,great el~!nent!n the cure. ., " ",.; .": 'I '", :. " , , ,

    CLASS ~V:-DEVEL9~MEN;AL DISEASES. The diseases in this c18~~ were, with the ('xcel'tion of those from age; of little impor,tance. Of these, however; tfiere were

    4 flltal caees', the ugcs Lcillg all, excepl une of'·68;·';vtr.'U yeurij uf IIge. . - .• I' , ,

    CLASS V.-'VlOLF.I'CE,

    The accidents that occurred werc numerous but slight, ~4d many of them occurred before the admission of the su15jects ofthcJ:4 in the gaol.

    Itt

    'I~ ", ,.

    1 ... , t.;. IJ I r< .i, I .:

    ' .. ,",' o Hi " ':vi. MqCREA. •. ," Chief Medical Officer.

  • 7

    PENTRIDGE STOCKADE.'

    RETURN of Diseases and Deaths at the Penal Establishment, Pentridge, during the Year 1876.

    Diseases.

    CLASS L-ZYMOTIO DISEASES.

    Order I.-Miasmatic Diseases: Boils ... • •• Influenza ... • •. Cynanche... ... Tonsilitis ... • .. DiarrhOla ... Erysipelas Remittent Fever ••• Urethral Fever Rheumatism Lumbago ...

    Order 2.-Enthetic Dise~8es ; Syphilitic Bubo .,. Stricture of Urethra Dysuria... • ... GonorrhOla and Glellt

    Total, Clas:sI.

    .... ,.

    CLASS II.-COlilSTrrUTIONAL DISEASES. '

    Order I.-Diathetic Diseases: Gout (Rheumatic) .~. Tumor... ...

    Order 2.-Tubercular Diseases :' Phthisis... .•• • •• Hromoptysis ..." ... Abscess .. , ••• • ..

    8 38

    1 3

    6 ,9 2 5

    2i 2 1 1 9

    7 ....

    10

    10 9

    20 8 5

    1 100'00

    4 11 ... .. . 17 20 ... .. . 2 16.... .. . 1 13 ... .. .

    1--1---118 91 0'85

    --1------

    11 1

    20 7

    2 170 5 19

    2 100'00

    'II 9: ... ---i------

    Total, Class II. ... 30 25 2 6'66

    CLASS IlI.-LoCAL DISEASES.

    Order I.-Diseases of the Nervous System: .

    Mind affected Epilepsy, .• Paralysis ... OtorrhOla ... Hypochondriasi~ Neuralgia... ... Ophthalmia ••• Congestion t)f Head Apoplexy... • ..

    Order 2.-Diseases of the Organs of Circulation:

    Heart Disease Syncop.'l ...

    Order 3.-Diseases of the ralory Organs:

    Bronchitis.:. . ... Congestion of 'Lungs Asthma ..• . ..

    Respi-

    1---1--11---

    5 13 ... . •• .. 27 9 ... • ..

    5' 12..... • •• 3 10 ... . .. 2 2 ... ... 2 17 ... • .. 7 14 ... ... 2 7 ... • .. 1 2 1 100'00

    3 19 3 2

    . 3' 90 5 98 5' 14'

    :

    1

    1 33'33 1 20'00 1 20'00

    Average daily numerical strength of the establishment 658 Number of cases of sickness in establishment. per cent.

    of average strength ... .., 242'24 Number of cases of sickness in hospital per cent. of

    average strength of establishment· ... ... 56'53

    Diseases.

    ... '" " :3

    ~g ~8 ~.g ~ilS

    ~~ ------------1----------

    CLASS m.-LoOAL DISEASES-continued.

    Order 4.-Diseases of the Digestive Organs:' .,

    Hromt)rrhoids ... ... Hernia... ... • •. Externlll Fistula ... . '" Organic Disease of Digestive

    Organs ... ... • .. Dyspepsia (acute and chronic),

    including cases of colic, pain and irritation of bO'IYe\s, &0.

    Order 5.-Diseases of the Urinary Organs:

    Diabetes •••

    Order 7.-Diseases of the Locomo~ tive System:

    Diseased Spine •.• Diseased Femur ... Diseased Knee·joints Diseased Tibia .. ~, . Sciatica... ...

    Order 8.-Diseases of the Integu~ mentary System:

    Whitlow ... Ulcers ...

    , Skin Disease

    .. Total, Class m.

    CLASS IV.-DEVELOPMEJlTAL ." DISEASES •

    Order 4.-Diseases of Nutrition:

    Debility... ... ...

    Total, Class IV.

    CLASsV.-VIOLENOE. Order I.-Accident or Negligence:

    Sprains and other Accidents .. . Injuries by Violence .. .

    Total, Class V.

    Total of all Classes

    3 2 1

    1

    74

    2

    3 1 1 3 2

    6 3 3

    178

    Dn.ys.

    8 12 11

    60

    5

    16

    12 Ii

    39 23 33

    12 12

    5

    13

    2 15 : i

    1 100'00

    6

    ---:--:-- ---2 15 --1--

    40 10 ... • •• 4 15 ... • ..

    1-:--1-44 10 ... • ..

    ----1-372 12 9 2-42

    Number' of deaths per 'cent.' on average streogth of establishment ... ........ .. .

    Number of cases treated in the establishment-Internal, 872; External, 1,222

    Average daily number of patients in hospital

    1'36

    1,594 13'90

    REMARKS.

    During the last year no ease of infectious illness appeared in the Pentridge' Penal Establishment. There' was no capital operation. Only one case of insanity was sent to the lunatic asylum: previous to his being sent there he attempted suicide. Accidents were all slight. '. '

    The cases of illness treated in hospital (internal) were fewer than in 1875. The cases treated outside the hospital (external) were also fewer than in 1875. .

    There were nine deaths in hospital :-One from urethral fever; on,! from apoplexy; one from heart disease; one from blood poisoning, a re~ult of diseased knee·joint; five from dise&!ed lungs, Two of those five arrived here in the last stage of pulmonary cons~ption.

    ... , ....... \:, .. J. REED, M.D., llesident Sur~eon,

  • .

    8

    REFORMATORY SCHOOL, 'COBURG.

    RETURN of Diseases and Deaths at the Reformatory School, Coburg, during the Year 1876.

    Total Average Total Number Duration Number DlseMes. ot of of Cases eaehCase. Deaths. Treated.

    CLASS-I.-ZVMOTIO DISEA8F.

  • 9

    PENAL HULKS "SACRAMENTO" AND "DEBORAH."

    RETURN of Diseases and ,Deaths on the Hulks Sacramento and Deboral~ during the Year 1876.

    CLASS I.-ZnroTlO DIS1U,SES.

    Order I.-Miasmatic Diseases;

    Ague ••• ... Boils ••• • •• Catarrh Cynanche ••• Diarrhcea Dysentery .. . Influenza .. . Rheumatism (chronic)

    Order 2.-Enthetic Diseases: Gonorrhcea ~ .. '" Stricture of Urethra Venereal Sores

    Order 4-Parasitic Diseases:

    Ascarides ••• Impetigo ...

    Total, ClJiSs 1.

    CLASS n.-CoNSTITUTIONAL DISIliASEB.

    Order I.-Diathetic Diseases:

    Swelled' face ...

    Order 2.-Tuoercular Diseases,:

    Abscess ... Enlarged Glands

    Total, Class IL',

    CLASS TIL-LooAL DISIIWJEB.

    1 14 11 5

    18 10 42 21

    4 1 2

    1 1

    Days.

    8 7 9 5 4 5 6 7

    10 8 7

    8 ... i ... I 5 "', '" i

    ... 126-6 ... j ...

    1

    6 1

    8

    15

    9 4

    9

    Order I.-Diseases of th~ Nervous System, " 'Neuralgia ... .. . Odontalgia .. . Ophthalmia •.• Epilepsy... • •• Convulsions ...

    ERemicrania _ n. IUDeafness n. ...

    Weak Eyes ...

    1 4 8 1 1 1 1 1

    18 6

    12 7 4 4 8 8

    CLASS lIT.-LocAL DISIIWJIliB-continued.

    Order 2.-Diseases of the Organs of Circulation:

    N~rvous Palpitation ... Varicose Veins ... MOl'bus Cordis ...

    Order S.-Dise~8 of the Respira-tory System:

    Bronchitis ( chronic) .•• Plenrisy... • •• Asthma... • ••

    Order 4,-Diseasea of the Dige8tiv~ Organs:

    Colic ... Dyspepsia ... B91morrhoids Melona .. . Pyrosis .. . Hepatitis •••

    Order S.-Diseases of the Integu-mentary System:

    Ulcers... • •• Cutaneous Diseases ••• Pityriasis ••• ...

    Total, Class III.

    CLASS IV.-DEVELOPMENTAL DISIIWJES.

    Order 4.-Diseases of Nutrition:

    Debility... ...

    Total, Class IV.

    CLASS V.-VIor,ENOE.

    Order I.-A.ccident or Negligenc,e:

    Contusions ... Fractures ... Sprains .. . Wounds .. .

    Total, Class V.

    Total of all Classes

    ... ! ••• i

    1, 1 1

    Days.

    5 7 5

    7 6 1 6 1 6

    5 9 47 7 2 6 1 2 8 5 1 6

    5 18 2 6 1 7

    1---1---1--'--92 7

    5 • 18 i "'\' ... ---1---5 18,... • ..

    12 1

    12 7

    32

    263

    7 32

    6

  • 10

    MELBOURNE INDUSTRIAL 'SCHOOLS.

    RETUR.... of. Diseases and Deaths, at, the Melbourne Industrial School and RefOl;midory during' the Year 1876.

    , 'Diseases,

    ':

    CLASS I.-ZYMOTIO D¥!EAifEs.

    Order l.-M iasmatic Disease~,'

    Boil 1 ••• • .. Catarrh and Cynanche Conjunct,ivitis Croup .... • •• Chicken~pox ... .. Diarrhooa. .. . E.ysipelas •.. Febricula ... Hooping:cough ... Influenza ... ' .... 1\Jumps ... 1 '" Ophthalmia Purulent Pyremia' ••• Rheumatism ... Scarlatina Fever ••.

    Order 4.-Parasitic Diseas~s:

    . ...

    Days,

    , ..

    3 5 '" 11 23 ... 39' '29 •••

    1 I,' 7 3 "18 ... 5 4

    '. 1 "26'

  • n· GEELONG INDUSTRIAL SCHOOLS.

    RE.TuRN of D,iseaBe~ a~d Deaths at the ~ndustrial Schools, Geelong, during the Year 1876.

    'S .,; 'S ..J>d 'S ~ " t;od Jgj ~ ,,~ ~rd

    ~u ~e ,Q" ,oS ~'5 ;! Sil 8 "1-< Disenses. DIseases. :il~ "" " AID oc" z,,; "''' ~1-< .. :I) fi'S 'd== a~ 3~ "" oa "U ~~ > 0 ~6 ~ll " ,

  • 12

    BALLARAT INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL.

    RETURN of Diseases and Deaths at the Ballarat Industrial School during the Year 1876.

    -'S ~i 'S

    ~.o

    $.0 ... il8 ",0 $ 0'" s~ .. ~ A-5 s DIseases. "' .. .. " '" !.~ Dlseases. :'iEo< .. '" Z.; "'''' :a~ e~ cst;

    ,c", . ... oj .. ~ ~o 0" ~o

  • " \

    13

    GEELONG GAOL. o

    RETURN of Diseases and Deaths at the Geelong Gaol during the Year 1876.

    Diseases. DlSeMes.

    -------------1------1---11·---------------------CLA8B I.-ZYMOTIC DISEASES.

    Order I.-Miasmatic Diseases: Scarlatina... ... Quinsy... • •• Erysipelas... '" Catarrh... • .. Dysentery ... DiarrhOla ... '" Fever ••• Rheumatism ... Non Pur. Ophthalmia

    , Order 2.-Enthetic DiJseases :

    Syphilis... ... Stricture ... • ..

    Order 3.-Dietic Diseases: Scurvy... • .. Delirium Tremens ... Intemperance ...

    Order 4.-"Parasitic Diseases:

    Thrush... • ••

    Total, Cle.es L

    CLASS II.-CONSTITllTIONAL .. DISEABES.

    Order 1 . .;.... Diathetic Diseases: Gout ... • •• Cancer... • .. Lupus ••• ...

    Order 2.-Tubercular Diseases: Phthisis... .. . Abscess... .. .

    Dl>ys.

    1 15 3 7 2 23

    23 5 6 5

    12 6 8 10

    49 102 6 10

    3 120 6 33

    1 39 12 14 29 10

    1 50'00

    ... !

    --,------163 39

    2 15 1 44 1 102

    0'61

    1 100'00

    7 1121 S .. . 9 7'... .. .

    Total, Cle.es II. ... 2064412Q.OO

    . CLASS lIL-LoOAL DI8JW1ES. Order I.-Diseases 0/ the Nerv~8

    811stem : Apoplexy .. . Paralysis .. . Insanity .. . Epilepsy .. . Neuralgia ...

    Order 2.-Diseases of Circulation: Heart Disee.ee

    Order S.-Diseases oj Respiration: Bronchitis... ... Congestion of Lungs Asthma ..• . ••

    5 2 10 362 7 23 9 865 4 4

    7 802

    25 IS ,8 5 5 120

    1 20'00

    CLASS III.-LoOAL DISEASES-continued.

    Order 4.-Diseases of Digestion:

    Colic ... ... ... Ascites... ... • •• Hernia... ••• .. . Ileus '" ... .. . Piles ... ... • .. Dyspepsia... ... ...

    Order 5.-Diseases of the Urinary Organs:

    Ischuria Kidney Disease

    Order 7.-Diseases of LocQmotion:

    Arthritis ...

    Order 8.-Diseases of Integuments:

    Ulcer ... '" ...

    o Total, Class III.

    CLASS IV.-DEVELOPMENTAL DISEASES.

    Order 2.-Diseases of Adults: Childbirth ...

    Order S.-Diseases of Old peQple:

    Old Age... ... ...

    Order 4.-Diseases of Nutrition: Debility... ... ...

    Total, ClIl88 IV.

    CLASS V.-VIOLENCE, Order I.-Accident or Negligence:

    ContusiOIIB Wounds .. . Scalds .. .

    Order 4.-Suicide :

    Days.

    7 3 1 36 6 5 1 24 8 14

    56 2

    S 7 2 114

    2 20

    I 1

    6 il031~ ... 167 Iss!' 1 0-59

    2 15

    28 293 1 3'58

    31 ,104

    61 188 1 1'64

    2 9 3

    7 10 8

    Wounds .. . Poison .. .

    ... 1,20 ... ! ...

    . .. _1 I~I-=-I'_'" ~~~-"-'-Total, Cle.es ,V.

    ... 427 71 711'63 ,

    Total of all Cle.ese8~

    Average daily numerical strength of establishment ... Number,of cases of sickness per cent. of ditto Number of deaths per Cent. of ditto

    REMARKS.

    In the Gaol, the complaints during the year 1876 were, nearly all, those of old· age or of shattered constitutions. I had one cilse of scarlatina, but the disease did not spread.

    CHAS. T. MACKIN, M.D.

  • 14

    CASTLEMAINE :GA.OL.

    RETURN of Diseases and'Deaths at·the Castlemaine Gaol during the Year 1876. ... .

    j t: , ::

    .DIselllles.

    Order I.-Miasmatic Diseases:

    Typhoid Fever and Febricula Carbuncle •• ~. I... • ..

    . Boils '... .... . '" Influeuza .....

    Dysentery " Diarrhooa. ..... Ague

    , .. ~ Rheumatism and Lumbago

    Order 2.-Er;thetic Diseases: Syphilis ... ' Gonorrhooa Stricture Gleet.

    I •••

    '~ .. Order 3.""-Dietic Diseases:

    Delirium Tremens I. .. Opiatism ... . ••.

    . ,.1

    Order 4.-Pal·asitic Diseases: '

    Worms'

    Total, Class I. '

    .. '.,

    'S " ';; ..1d .... • gj .. "'" ,g] eo " ,,-'" 0" .§ f ",01 S .. I: A" " "'Ii< "" ~gj I'; Ii< "," li'i'

    -'" e'S _!l ::l~ ~~ "" ~~I 110 0" !i:3 80 8A I A'S -- -'-1--Days.

    12 8 1 '13

    .. .

    3 23 . . . . ... 4 8 .... , , 3 8 ..

    22 9 1 8

    ,

    8 9

    4 "'18' ... 1',· 10 . 1 16 2 12 . ...

    . I; 8 '"1''' -1---69 I 10 ... • ••

    I--:-''--~~''''-------I---------'.

    CLASS III.-LoCAL DISEAsES:"" continued.

    Order·3.-Diseases of the .Respira •. . to.ry System:: ..... ,

    'Bronchitis Pu~~onaj.y ,Apoplexy .

    " .. ';' '" ! . Order 4,-1!~~C;Sd of tlle ·Digestive .

    Or[jans: ;> .. " " ':' ... Gastritis ... ,l ' •. 1, . ii

    Hernia . ,,, ... 4 'Piles ... :~~" .I .. '.!. 3" Colic ... 2

    .. Dyspepsia ... " 10

    Order 6.-Dise~es of tlu~ 'Organs' . 'of Generatiim: . . ,.. ieucoirh~a "', '

    Orchitis ••• I

    Order 7.-'Diseases mot~ve Organs·: '.

    . I. . .. Necrosis:; .. " '\ .'

    of the Loc;;'

    ' ... Orde~ 8.-Dise'ases· oj the Integu-

    .' ........

    1 1

    \ .: 1,\

    Days ..

    "

    ,

    .... ,i

    . ~ i J

    'il ; T" .8 . '7" ", •• ~ .••• 4· t ..... '" 8 '"

    . ' .1 . , '. 12'

    '10' ,

    ; ,I

    14

    --.- -.-'-. -. -.-- , mentary !fiystem : '., .;

    CLASS II.-CO~BTITUTrONAI( .. DlSEASES.· .

    Order I:-Diatlietic Dise~ses: Gout ...

    Order.2:-T~bercular Diseases: Abscess

    : •. Total, Cl~BS n. ". '.' 'i~ •

    . CLASS IIT.-LoOAL DISEASES,"

    . I .' 8.· .25 ... I . --1---'_._91~'2_"·_

    Order' I.-Diseases of the Nervous . System:l " ;

    Paralysis •• : •. PleurodY;ni~ ::_ Epilepsy •••. Otorrhooa ... Neuralgia. .i. Ophthalmia:

    Ord~r 2._'DiSeases of I the Organs. of Circu,lation :

    Disease of the Heart \

    . ' .

    ff • ~,

    1 3~ 6 '6 2 " 7 2' '14

    11 9 P·lO·\

    . i

    :3 9

    .. .I- •

    .1.

    ... ~ , .. '

    Ulcer Skin 'Disease

    ',Total, Class -IIT.

    .3 8 ~'~!-'---'-

    63 8 1 l'5S

    CLASS IV.-DEVELOl'l4ENTAL DISEASE: .

    Of!1"r 4::-.Diseas~s of Nutrition: ...

    . Debiiity ....

    ;j

    8 'I" 9 .. .. _,. ,~.Total. Class'IV.

    , ·-.. -·i-· .. -----". 8: 9 ... ... .

    CLASS V.-VIOLENOE.

    Order I.-Accident or Negiige';Wi: ,:1

    " .' dontu~i

    Hanging .~. .t . . !

    Totai, Class V.

    Total of all Clasf!8s

    1:' 'I

    '1". ""l~'l - ,Ii ,,}OO.OO

    .. :, :11 ~9'; 12' 2.1

    10'52

    , ;

  • 15

    , ,BALLARAT GAOL.

    R:ETURN~f Diseases and 'Deaths at the' Ballai:aH}aoi Mring t'he Year 1876.

    I .... ... , I , .; "':.0 0 " I H " "" ,,~ , , I "0 " 0" I ... ; A-§ .0 ., El "" Diseases. "E-< Diseases. .,d '" "'00 >0" z- i " ... _2 2!ill 3:!! ",0 !l-:! ~" "" "0 ~8 ~g 0" A~ I " E-

  • o

    16

    BEECHWORTH GAOL.

    RETURN of Diseases and Deaths at the Beechworth Gaol during the Year 1876.

    - I ,; 'll ~rd " 'll 2~ ~.~ ... ='" ,8. ,,- t-d ",0 0:1 .0" Sll 1=1-5 S ~ ... a"l>

    Dls~. "!-I ~et< ",d '" "' .. Dilleases. ",'" .. " :Z;.; :z;et< "'~ I :s gJ e~ 'irs .o .. "= -" i~ "0 0::1 ~~ o:i ~c; , ' !-I 0 !-I 1=1 ~S -----I- --- ---

    Days.

    CLASS I.-ZnIOTIO DISEASES. CLASS IlL-LoOAL DISEASES-

    Order I.-Miasmatic Diseases: continued.

    Influenza .:. ... ... 9 4 .. . '" Order a.-Diseases of the Retrpira-Dysentery .•• ... . .. a 6 . .. ... tory Organs: . Dianhrea .•. ... ... 4 4 .. . . .. Bronchitis 3 ... ... Erysipelas 1 4 ... ... . .. . .. Pleuritis 1 Rheumatism 20 10

    ." ... ... ... n. n. Hremoptyais 1 Furunculus 2 6

    ... . .. ... . .. ... . .. Tonsilitis ... ... n. 1 5' ... . .. Order 4.-Diseases of the Digestive Mumps ... . .. ... 1 {) n. . .. Organs:

    Order 2.-Enthetic Diseases: / Hernia ... . .. 'I •• , 2' Sy!?hilis ••• ... 4 25

    Gastritis . .. . .. ... 1 ... ... . .. Dyspepsia .•. 5 StrIcture (Urethra) ... 2 12

    ... ... ... ... ... Stomatitis ••• 3

    Dysuria ... 3 4 . ..

    '" ... ... . .. Hmmonhoids . .. . .. 2 Order S.-Dietic Diseases:

    Hepatitis ... ... . .. . 3 Delirium Tremens ... ... 8 6 ... . .. Order 5.-Diseases of tile Urinary Opiatism, .. , ... . .. 1 3 . .. . .. Organs:

    Order 4.-Parafttic Diseas81t : Nephritis •.• .. , 'I •• , 5

    I

    Scabies ... . .. ... 2 a .. . . .. Order 6.-Diseases oj the Organs Worms ... ... ... 1 3 ... . .. of Gene ration:

    ----- Orchitis 1 ... ... ... Total, Class L' ... 62, 8 . .. n.

    ,----I---- Order 7.-Diseases of the Locomo· CLASS H.-CONSTITUTIONAL

    I

    live System:

    DISEASE. Synovitis . .. . .. ... 4 Caries ... . .. ... 1

    Order 2.-Tubercular Diseases.

    Abscess • 2 4 Order 8.-Diseases of the Integu-' ... ... ... . .. ... , --I-I-i- mentary System: Total, Class II. ... 2 4 . .. ... Psoriasis ... ... ." 1 . ---I-,--- Urticaria I ... . .. .., --

    : CLASS IlI.-LoCAL DISlUSES. Total, Class III. ... 65 Order I.-Diseases of the Nervous 1-

    System: CLASS V.-VIOLENO!C. Epilepsy ••• ... ... 6 20 . .. ... Insanity and Dementia ... 4 10 ... ... Order I.-Accident Dr ,Negligence: Neuralgia ... ... n' 6 {) ... ... ' Fractures and Contusions 5 ,Otorrhrea ... • a 6

    ... ... ... ... .., Wounds , 3 Sciatica 1 7

    ... ... ... ... . .. ... . .. .. . Iritis ... .., ... 1 lO ... .. . Order 4.-Suicide : Ophthalmia ... ... 2 6 ... . .. Congestion of Brain ... 4 7 ... '" Wound of throat ... .. . 1 --

    Order 2.-Disease of tIle Organs of Total, Class V. ... 9 Circulation: '

    Disease 0 f th e Heart ... 4 5 ... . .. 'rotal of an Classes . .. 138 \ ,

    A verage daily numerical strength of establishment

    Cases of sickness per cent. of ditto

    31 4401'i'l6

    nil. Deaths per cent. of ditto ~

    REMARKS.

    ,Q '\l ~od

    ~S II ~$ .0 0" ... l!! 1=1 -a a

    '" "'I:< "' .. ... .. eo" :

  • 17

    S.ANDHURST GAOL.

    RETURN of'Diseases and Deaths at the Sandhurst Gaol during the Year 1876.

    '

  • 118

    BATTERY . OF. GARRISON, ARTILLERY. RETUliN of- rBiseaseSl8~d:;Deaths ilt·th'e, ,Battery Of 'Garrison ;:Artillery "dutingrtli:e' ;Year 1876 .

    . Diseases.' . Diseases.

    --=--:--'----~---------,--- 1-----'--"'----'-.,..---'--- --:'-"--

    CLASS I.-ZnloTIOIDISE..I.SEkr:' , 'Order I.-Miasmatic Diseases: , .

    Boil ' " Catarrh and Cynanche Dysentery I ... pi.arrhrea ... Rheumatism Op~thalmia'

    ()l'der 2,-Enthetic Diseases:

    Gonorrhaia, &c. : .::: Syphilis ... ' .,:

    i

    Days.j

    7' '5' 30 3 2 2' 6 1

    14 . S, ':;;,," 'I"~ ". l' 15': ;:,.

    '-t< •

    s:: 18.1 ;~ •• :' 2 '42,' .,.

    Total, C\alJs,I;'~'r; : .. , "';'0,

    , 'CLASS' II: - CONSTITll'l'IONAL

    , DISEASES.·.. ' ,

    Order 2,-Tubercular Diseases:

    Abscess '4

    Days.

    Cuss III.-LoCAL DISEA:sES':"';'''~ ,::".' ;""--' '''' . . contin ueci,

    Order 4.-Di8e~ses of the Digestiv~' Organs':" , ..

    Hmmorrhoids ••• Gastralgia, .. , Colic : .. "

    cl Order G.-Diseases oj Organs of . Generation':

    Phym

    Order 7 . ....:.Diseases of the Loco1lUi-.• tive 'System :, : .-, .

    Ankle Joint Disease , .,; ,j

    Order .8.-Diseases , 'menlary Syst'em:

    Phlegmon, Ulcer Eczema '

    ~. .'

    • , • < ,.~ •• '

    -CLASS IV.-DEVE~OPMEN'rAL , D,ISEASIUl: .!, _

    Order 4.-':'Diseases of Nutrition: Debility... .••. .... -

    . t'

    1 5 1 10 :::'1 1 1

    "

    " . 30

    1 5, , ,

    I' '4 5 3 17

    :'1 4'

    18' 11 ,---,--

    " ,

    1 _____ 1_.0, __ _

    Total, Cla~s IV. I , CLASS IIl.-LoOAL. DISEASES.

    . ',,! I.': Order l.....,Disea~e,~ oflt~e Nervous, . Cuss V.-VIOLENCE.

    I

    .", ! 5 ' 3,'

    System ,_ . Order 1.-Accident or, Negligence':

    Bruise... I... . .. Neuralgia ... "-' Paralysis (facial) I

    a 2a Sprain , .. ., ,

    Wounds ....

    Order a.-Diseases oj. the Re8pira~ tory System':'''· _ .. '

    Pneumonia a. 14 Total,.Class V.-·-

    , -w' "f,'.,", " . ,Total of'all Classes·

    ,'Average daily strength of battery: .....

    N umber of cases of sickness pel' cent. of ditto

    Number, of deaths per cent. of ditto

    I t)· ••• _-' ~

    By Authority: JOHN FERRES; Government Printer, Melbourne.

    7 6 .... : 3 4

    15, ·4' ....

    '105

    1M

    78-a5

    Nil

    7

    A. SHIELDS, M.D.,

    Medical Officcr.

    , :