18360477 indian stock market

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    Indian Stock Market

    Market of Hope, Discipline & Greed

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    What is Stock ?

    Plain and simple, stock is a share in the

    ownership of a company. Stock represents aclaim on the company's assets andearnings.

    As you acquire more stock, yourownership stake in the company becomes

    greater.

    Whether you say share, equity, or stock, itall means the same thing.

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    Classification of stocks

    Stocks are classified as1. Common Stock:- Common shares represent

    ownership in a company and a claim(dividends) on a portion of profits. Investors

    get one vote per share to elect the boardmembers, who oversee the major decisionsmade by management

    2. Preferential Stocks:- Preferred stock representssome degree of ownership in a company butusually doesn't come with the same votingrights.

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    What is Stock Market ?

    A stock market is a market for thetrading of publicly held company stock and

    associated financial instruments (includingstock options, convertibles and stock indexfutures).

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    What is Indian Stock Exchange ?

    Formal organizations, approved andregulated by the Securities and Exchange

    Board of India (SEBI), that are made upof members who use the facilities toexchange certain common stocks.

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    INDIAN STOCK EXCHANGES

    Two National Level Exchanges are

    1. National Stock Exchange (NSE)

    2. Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE)

    Total 22 Exchanges are there in IndiaNational and Regional level, allexchanges conducts 100% computerizedtrading.

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    NSE National Stock Exchange

    Established In November 1992.

    Around 3500 Companies Are Listed

    Around850 Main Brokers And10000 SubBrokers.

    Non Corporate : 35 - Corporate : 725

    Daily Traded Companies Are Around 100%

    Average Daily Turnover Of Rs. 15000 cr.

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    BSE Bombay Stock Exchange

    Established In 1875 As "The Native ShareAnd Stock Brokers Association".

    Oldest Stock Exchange In Asia.

    Around 7000 Companies Are Listed.

    Around 935 Main Brokers And 5617 SubBrokers.

    Non Corporate: 210 - Corporate : 710

    Daily Traded Companies Are Around 3500Average Daily Turnover Of Rs. 7500 Cr.

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    I N D I C E S

    Major Indices

    Sensex (BSE),S&P CNX Nifty (NSE ), CNX ITIndex, CNX Nifty Junior, CNX Bank Index

    Other Indices

    CNX 100, CNX FMCG Index, S&P CNX 500, CNXPSE Index, CNX Midcap, CNX MNC Index, S&PCNX Defty, CNX Service Sector Index, CNXMidcap 200, S&P CNX Industry

    Indices, Customized Indices, CNX EnergyIndex, CNX Pharma Index, CNX InfrastructureIndex, CNX PSU BANK Index , CNX Realty Index

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    REGULATERY BODY

    SEBI Securities & Exchange Board of India

    Established In 1992, As Per Securities& Exchange Board Of India , Act.

    To Protect The Interests Of Investors

    To Regulate The Securities Market.

    To Promote The Development Of The

    Securities Market

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    Basic requirement for Investing in

    stocks

    D-Mat Account:-

    Saving Bank Account:-

    Permanent Account Number (PAN):- Trading Account with Recognized Stock

    Broker:-

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    D-Mat Account and its Benefits

    A Dmat account is like a Bank Account, with thedifference being that instead of cash, a Dmataccount holds shares.

    Safe & convenient way to hold securities.

    Immediate Transfer of Securities. No Stamp Duty on Transfer of Securities.

    Auto. Credit Of Shares Into Dmat Account,

    Arising Out of Bonus, Right Issue ,Split,Merger, De-merger.

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    Trading Account

    A Trading account is required if an individual

    wishes to trade, i.e. buy and sell shares in thestock exchange. A Trading account can also be

    opened with most banks and financialinstitutions, after filling up the required formsand providing identity and address proofs.

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    Trading Process

    Once the Dmat account, Trading account andBank account are in place, an individual is readyto start trading. While it is not necessary to have

    the Dmat account, Trading account and Bankaccount with the same organization.

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    THREE WAYS TO INVEST IN SHARES

    PRIMARY MARKET:-Where Company Directly Allots His Equity

    Shares To Investors.

    SECONDARY MARKET:-Where Allotted Sharein Public Issue Are Bought And Sold

    by Investors With The Help Of Stock Brokers

    at Various Stock Exchanges.

    Future & Options:- Its a derivative segment

    of Underlying securities.

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    PRIMARY MARKET

    The primary market is where securities are

    created (by means of an IPO).

    Initial Public Offering (IPO) is the first sale ofstock by a company to the public. A companycan raise money by issuing either debt or equity.If the company has never issued equity to thepublic, it's known as an IPO. This market isknown as primary Market

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    SECONDARY MARKET

    A market on which an investor purchases an asset

    from another investor rather than an issuing

    corporation.

    In this market Brokers becomes intermediate body

    between buyer and seller.

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    FUTURES & OPTIONS

    In finance, a security whose price is dependent

    upon or derived from one or more underlyingassets.

    The derivative itself is merely a contractbetween two or more parties.

    Its value is determined by fluctuations in the

    underlying asset. The most common underlyingassets include stocks,bonds, commodities, currencies.

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    DIFFERENCE IN EQUITY & DERIVATIVESSEGMENTS IN EQUITY MARKET

    A) DELIVERY TRADING OR CASH MARKETB) INTRADY TRADING OR MARGINE MARKET

    F&O MARKET IS COMBINES FEATURES OFDELIVERY AND

    INTRADAY TRADING

    PARAMETERS:-

    A) TIME

    B) NUMBER OF SHAREC) INVESTMENT

    D) BROKERAGE

    E) BILATERAL RETURNS

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    TRADING TYPESINTRADAY TRADING:-In this type oftrading, you dont have holding of shares,

    you just take a position which is must tosquare offsame day before 3:30 oclock.

    DELIVERY TRADING :- In this type oftrading, you buy shares and hold them

    till you receive the returns on yourinvestment.

    Futures & Option trading (F&O):- In this type of

    trading, you dont have holding of shares ,you justmake a contract which is must to square off

    depending on time frame of contract made

    (i.e.1/2/3 month) .

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    TYPES OF ORDERS

    ON MARKET ORDER

    LIMIT ORDER

    IMMEDIATE OR CANCEL (IOC) ORDER

    STOP LOSS ORDER

    TRAILING STOP LOSS ORDER

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    FACTORS INFLUENCING CHANGE IN STOCK PRICE

    DEMAND & SUPPLY, PROFITS, P.H , P/ERATIO, DIVIDENDS, BONUS SHARES,

    ECONOMIC NEWS, POLITICAL NEWS,

    COMPANY NEWS.

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    SOME COMMON TERMS IN STOCK MARKET

    BULL MARKET, BEAR MARKET, BROKERAGE,

    MARGINE, OPEN, CLOSE, DAY HIGH, DAY

    LOW, PREVIOUS CLOSE, % CHANGE, 52WEEK HIGH LOW, RESISTANCE & SUPPORT, STT,

    TOT, OTLVT, STAMP DUTY.

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    THANKING YOU ALL