1.5 knowledge engineering and the web of dataimranihsan.com/upload/lecture/sws191-05.pdfmoon...

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Imran Ihsan Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science Air University, Islamabad, Pakistan www.imranihsan.com Semantic Web Lectures Adapted From: Dr. Herald Sack Hasso-Plattner Institute for IT Engineering University of Potsdam 1.5 Knowledge Engineering and The Web of Data How to use the Web of Data

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Page 1: 1.5 Knowledge Engineering and The Web of Dataimranihsan.com/upload/lecture/SWS191-05.pdfmoon voyages. Neil Armstrong: The First Man on the Moon Ann Byers - 2004 - Preview Discusses

Imran IhsanAssistant Professor, Department of Computer ScienceAir University, Islamabad, Pakistanwww.imranihsan.com

Semantic Web

Lectures Adapted From:

Dr. Herald Sack

Hasso-Plattner Institute for IT Engineering

University of Potsdam

1.5Knowledge Engineering andThe Web of DataHow to use the Web of Data

Page 2: 1.5 Knowledge Engineering and The Web of Dataimranihsan.com/upload/lecture/SWS191-05.pdfmoon voyages. Neil Armstrong: The First Man on the Moon Ann Byers - 2004 - Preview Discusses

Linked Data

Linked Open Data (LOD) denote publically available (RDF) Data in the Web, identified via URI and accessible via HTTP. Linked data link to other data via URI.

The Web of Data

9,960 datasets

>85 billion facts

>800 million links

(Aug. 2015)

http://stats.lod2.edu/

http://lod-cloud.net/

Page 3: 1.5 Knowledge Engineering and The Web of Dataimranihsan.com/upload/lecture/SWS191-05.pdfmoon voyages. Neil Armstrong: The First Man on the Moon Ann Byers - 2004 - Preview Discusses

BBC Music

Page 4: 1.5 Knowledge Engineering and The Web of Dataimranihsan.com/upload/lecture/SWS191-05.pdfmoon voyages. Neil Armstrong: The First Man on the Moon Ann Byers - 2004 - Preview Discusses

What is so special about the BBC Music?

Information is dynamically aggregated from external, publically available data (Wikipedia, MusicBrainz, Last.FM, Discogs, …)

No Screen Scrapping

No Specialized API

All Data available as Linked Open Data

Data Access via simple HTTP Request

Data is always up-to-date without manual interaction

Page 5: 1.5 Knowledge Engineering and The Web of Dataimranihsan.com/upload/lecture/SWS191-05.pdfmoon voyages. Neil Armstrong: The First Man on the Moon Ann Byers - 2004 - Preview Discusses

Document Retrieval & Semantic Annotation

Page 6: 1.5 Knowledge Engineering and The Web of Dataimranihsan.com/upload/lecture/SWS191-05.pdfmoon voyages. Neil Armstrong: The First Man on the Moon Ann Byers - 2004 - Preview Discusses

Document Retrieval & Semantic Annotation

Named Entity

StructuredData

Recommendations

Page 7: 1.5 Knowledge Engineering and The Web of Dataimranihsan.com/upload/lecture/SWS191-05.pdfmoon voyages. Neil Armstrong: The First Man on the Moon Ann Byers - 2004 - Preview Discusses

From Document to Fact Retrieval

Page 8: 1.5 Knowledge Engineering and The Web of Dataimranihsan.com/upload/lecture/SWS191-05.pdfmoon voyages. Neil Armstrong: The First Man on the Moon Ann Byers - 2004 - Preview Discusses

Computational Knowledge Engine

Page 9: 1.5 Knowledge Engineering and The Web of Dataimranihsan.com/upload/lecture/SWS191-05.pdfmoon voyages. Neil Armstrong: The First Man on the Moon Ann Byers - 2004 - Preview Discusses

The Renaissance of “Soft AI”

The current success of semantic technologies lies in the combination with

traditional information retrieval approaches

soft AI (machine learning, knowledge mining, etc.) and

lots of statistics.

Page 10: 1.5 Knowledge Engineering and The Web of Dataimranihsan.com/upload/lecture/SWS191-05.pdfmoon voyages. Neil Armstrong: The First Man on the Moon Ann Byers - 2004 - Preview Discusses

From Retrieval to Exploration