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15 Famous Indian Scientists
and their Inventions
(http://www.famousscientists.org/15-famous-indian-scientists-inventions/)
Institute of Objective Studies
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New Delhi – 110 025
15 Famous Indian Scientists and their Inventions
S. No. Scientists Their Inventions
1
Prafulla Chandra Ray
Famous academician and chemist,
known for being the founder of Bengal
Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals, India’s
first pharmaceutical company
2
Salim Ali Naturalist who helped develop
Ornithology; also known as the
“birdman of India”
3
Srinivasa Ramanujan
Mathematician known for his brilliant
contributions to contributions to
mathematical analysis, number theory,
infinite series and continued fractions
4
C. V. Raman Physicist who won Nobel Prize in 1930
for his Raman Effect
5
Homi Jehangir Bhabha
Theoretical physicist; best known as
the chief architect of the Indian atomic
energy program
S. No. Scientists Their Inventions
6
Jagadish Chandra Bose
Physicist, biologist and archaeologist
who pioneered the investigation of
radio and microwave optics
7
Satyendra Nath Bose
Mathematician and physicist; best
known for his collaboration with
Albert Einstein in formulating a theory
related to the gas like qualities of
electromagnetic radiation
8
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Known for his crucial role in the
development of India’s missile
and nuclear weapons programs
9
Har Gobind Khorana
Biochemist who won the Nobel Prize in
1968 for demonstrating how the
nucleotides in nucleic acids control the
synthesis of proteins
10
S.S. Abhyankar
Mathematician; famous for his
outstanding contributions to algebraic
geometry
11
Meghnad Saha
Astrophysicist who developed the Saha
equation, which explains chemical and
physical conditions in stars
S. No. Scientists Their Inventions
12
Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
Astrophysicist won the Nobel Prize in
1983 for his research on the
evolutionary stages of massive stars
13
Raj Reddy
A.M. Turing Award-winning computer
scientist, best known for his work
related to large scale artificial
intelligence systems
14
Birbal Sahni
Paleobotanist known for his research
on the fossils of the Indian
subcontinent
15
Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis Statistician and Physicist who founded
the Indian Statistical Institute
Total 15 Muslims = 2