14 - lesson4 conjugation of sing p24 - quraanic arabic (wordpress)

7/29/2019 14 - Lesson4 Conjugation of Sing p24 - QURAANIC ARABIC (WORDPRESS)

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Qur'aanic Arabic

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ANSWERS FOR LESSON3

- 1- How these words are written in the standard Arabic?

Qur'aanic script

s9)n u

#u%=tG69$#

4uys9$#

|Nr& u# Ot#u-/2- Complete (m. /f.)

The life

Straight

GloriousBig

HomeThe sun

Tree


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Qur'aanic Arabic


-/3 - Complete (m./f.)

The case

/4- Put (m. /f.) the mark on the last letter of the word

The paradise is lofty

Allaah is Great

The path is straight

The prophet said

The man knew


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Qur'aanic Arabic


-/ /5- Translate (m./f.) to Arabic and put (m./f.) the marks

1- Allaah said 2- The news is great

3- The tree is big

4- The God is one

5- The sky is high

6- Conjugate (m./f.) the words -/

. :: .

:. : .

:. : .


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Qur'aanic Arabic


Phrases of the lesson

Allaah sent a messenger y]yt/!$#u 1And Allaah spoke to

Moosa (Moses) z=x.u!$#4y 2

And they said: Arrahmaan (The

Most Gracious) has taken

(begotten) a son

(#9$s%uxsB$#uq9$##V$s!u 3

(He) created the human t,n=yzz|M}$# 4Indeed Allaah isAll-Knowing.

)!$#=t 5

Indeed the Houris coming )st$9$#u?#u 6

Before the rising of the sun

and before the setting

6s%=9$#6s%u>9$#

7

after hardship, a relief yt/9#[ 8under the tree |MtrB uyf9$# 9

a torment over the torment $\/#xtss>#xy9$# 10

LESSONLESSONLESSONLESSON 4444

Conjugationof the

Singular


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Qur'aanic Arabic


WRITING RULES

- The word in line 3: is written in the standard Arabic with the longvowel Alif after Meem as in the Quranic script, except in the phrase

It is written without the Alif but we still pronounce it (Arrahmaan).

READING RULES

In line 1 the word !$# is starting with Hamzat-ul-WaslThis Hamzah is pronounced only at the beginning of the speech, i.e. whenno other speech sound has been pronounced immediately before it;otherwise, it is silent. (see the beginners 2 section)

- If we start with the word

, we say: Allaah. (we hear the sound of

Hamzah at the beginning.

- If we connect the word before it: to the word , we say:ba3atha-llaah. (we connect the thaa' of ba3atha to the letter Laamof the word (Allaah) and the Hamzah is omitted.


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Qur'aanic Arabic


Advise for this lesson:

The best way to learn is to teach.

You need to teach what you learn to others

This will make you understand better what you learn and you will neverforget inshaa'Allaah.Brothers and sisters:Have sincere intention to please you Lord and get a great reward withAllah.

:" "

The messenger of Allaah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him)

said: Allah, the angels, the inhabitants of heaven and earth, even theant in its hole and even the fish in the sea, send blessings upon theone who teaches the people good.Narrated by Al-Tirmidhiy

But what I know is very little!

: " " The Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said:

Convey from me, even if it is a verse. Narrated by Al-Bukhaariy


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Qur'aanic Arabic


2- In caseThere are 11 positions classified under this case but we will study them

gradually in the upcoming lessons In this lesson we will learn only 3 of them:

Position 1

The object of the verb

In line 1The word is a verb, the word

is and the word is the object

. And the object is one of the positions that comes under the

case , then the end of the word should be a Fat-hah . Wesay:

. :(he sent).:

. :(Rasoolaa: object in the case of and the mark for is Fat-hah)

In line 2 :

. : (he spoke) .: : .ah)h-(estimated Fat

Note:

The word ends with , it is not possible to put any mark over , so

we say it has an estimated mark


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Qur'aanic Arabic


Now you can say what is and the in line 3? Notice the marks

at the end of the word not only the meaning.

. ..

Important comment:

In line 4

The verb means (he created) even if no pronoun is being written, and

without a clear following it. We call the pronoun (he) in this case: Hidden

pronoun (will be explained with the conjugation of verb).

The word following the verb in this line has a Fat-hah at the end

and this is a strong proof that it is not ( should have Dammah); Itis the created thing or the object and for that it has a Fat-hah at the end.

. :(he created)

(The doer is a hidden pronoun) ( )

. :

Position 2 * The noun coming after the particle

In line 5:This sentence without (Indeed) was )( , a complete nominativesentence formed of . When came before this nominative sentence,It caused a change to in two things:

1- The name of changed to be: (The name of )


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Qur'aanic Arabic


2- The case changed from to and the mark at the end changedfrom Dammah to Fat-hah ) ).What about ?

Only, its name changed to (Information of ) but the mark at the endremain Dammah

HOW POWERFUL IS !

We say:

:.)(Particle of emphasis and cause: .

:.

In line 6:

:)(Particle of emphasis and cause: .

:. * ( ) has Shaddah and Fat-hah on . Do not confuse with with Sukoonon . This last one does cause any changes in the nouns.


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Qur'aanic Arabic


Position 3 It is translated in some books to (Adverb) and in others (Accusative of time

and place), but we prefer here to use the Arabic term

-There are two types of : (of time) - (of place)

before overafter under

On the morning in front

At night at

At noon behind /In the afternoon around

In the evening between

- These are only some examples of the .

- Many of them can be used for both: show time and show place

Ex . before the house (place ) - before the night(time ).

- The is in the case of and has Fat-hah at the end,

except if a preposition precedes it, it will have Kasrah (we will come

across this, in the next lesson)

:.In line 7::.In line 8:

:.In line 9:

To be continued in lesson 5


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Qur'aanic Arabic


- 11 What is the meaning of the following terms?

The term

- 2-What is the mark for Hamzatu-l-wasl in the following words? And why?

The reason

Exercises


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Qur'aanic Arabic


-3 True or false and why?

a. The word is in stand. Arabic#xyub.

is written

c. The mark forHamzatu-l-wasl

in the word is

d. The word is

f. The word in

( ) isf. The word in ( )is

// 4- Put (m. /f.) the mark on the last letter of the word then translate(m./f.)

..

..

..

..


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Qur'aanic Arabic

P 52

- //5- Translate (m./f.) to Arabic and put (m./f.) the marks

1- Allaah is a Creator .

2- Indeed Allaah is Great .

3- The relief after the hardship .

4- Indeed The God is one .

5- (He) created the tree .

6- Conjugate (m./f.) the words -/

:................................

............................... :

: .............................. :...............................:

:...............................

:

............... :................................................... :

:................................

14 - lesson4 conjugation of sing p24 - quraanic arabic (wordpress)

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