14 figure grid references explained

14
Understanding 14 Figure Grid Referencing

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how to read a 14 figure grid reference on a topographic map

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Page 1: 14 figure grid references explained

Understanding 14 Figure Grid Referencing

Page 2: 14 figure grid references explained

Accurately locating places on a blank map outline is difficult

by putting a grid system over the top of the blank outline it is much easier to locate places accurately

Adding numbers to the grid allows us to create coordinates

Background

Page 3: 14 figure grid references explained

We can use the coordinates to find specific locations - like playing Battleships

H4 G3 ..... Hit (in the square)

Except here we use 14 digits for pinpoint accuracy!!

6 400 000N

2 700 000 E

X

Page 4: 14 figure grid references explained

You can Zoom in from the NZ Grid to local areas

Page 5: 14 figure grid references explained

Can you give the 6 figure grid reference of the school?644058

So what is the 14 figure grid reference?2664400E 5905800N

Page 6: 14 figure grid references explained

The Grid

Page 7: 14 figure grid references explained

269

0000

E

6460000N

6461000N

6462000N

269

1000

E 269

2000

E

First there is a GridWith Numbers

Numbers across the bottom are Eastings

Numbers up the side are Northings

Page 8: 14 figure grid references explained

269

0000

E

6460000N

6461000N

6462000N

269

1000

E 269

2000

E

there are 1000 graduations between 61 and 62 too...

There are 1000 graduations between line 90 and 91

The Grid has graduations

Page 9: 14 figure grid references explained

The Numbers let you locate points on the map

The first two digits 2690000E 6460000N are for the location in NZ –don’t worry too much about these two numbers

The next two digits 2690000E

6460000N are ones you see on the map grid as 90, 91, 92E... 60, 61,62N...these are your starting point

Page 10: 14 figure grid references explained

The Numbers let you locate points on the map

The final three digits 2692000E 6461000N indicate how far to go between each gridline

000 is smack on the gridline

.... 250 will be ¼ way across

500 will be ½ way across

750 will be ¾ of the way across......

Page 11: 14 figure grid references explained

Putting it together....

Go along the bottom to 26 93 803E and mark the point

E.g. To find out what is at grid reference number 2693803E 6460425N.....

Next go up the side to 64 60 425N

Then simply identify the feature where the two intersectx

Page 12: 14 figure grid references explained

Can you find the following on the map using 14 figure grid references?

2659750E & 5991750N

2652500E & 5991000N

2667750E & 5987200N

2664620E & 5996500N

Picton Ferry Terminal

Makara CemeteryPoint ArthurHorokiwi Quarry

Page 13: 14 figure grid references explained

Can you give the 14 fig Grid Reference of the following places?Upper Hutt Train Station

Makara Beach

Wellington Hospital

2683800E/5906900N

2653500E/5997000N

2659000E/5987100N

Page 14: 14 figure grid references explained

Acknowledgements

Peter Arthur – Howick CollegeCharlotte Gipps – Epsom Girls’ Grammarhttp://www.nzgs.co.nz/ accessed 10/6/08H McMillan – Saint Kentigern CollegeMartin Newton