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Cleantech Open2013 Webinar Series
Tuesday, July 23, 2013

2 Cleantech Open Confidential Information – All Rights Reserved
Welcome to the National Webinar Series
• With the Cleantech Open since 2007• Mentor Chair 2007 - 2008• Executive Director 2008 - present
MC: Rex Northen,Executive Director, Cleantech Open

3 Cleantech Open Confidential Information – All Rights Reserved
Global Partner

4 Cleantech Open Confidential Information – All Rights Reserved
National Sponsors

5 Cleantech Open Confidential Information – All Rights Reserved
Thank You To All Our Sponsors!

6 Cleantech Open Confidential Information – All Rights Reserved
The Summer Program – July – September 2013
Date Time (PDT)
Session I – Worksheets Time (PDT)
Special Topic Sessions
7/9 1:30 to2:30pm Business Model Canvas (Review) 2:45 to
4:00pm LaunchPad Central (Review)
7/16 1:30 to2:30pm Product/Market Fit 2:45 to
4:00pm Systems Review, PR 101
7/23 1:30 to2:30pm Markets and Getting to Them 2:45 to
4:00pm Term Sheets
7/30 1:30 to2:30pm Product/Technology Validation 2:45 to
4:00pmAlternative Sources of Funding - Grant Writing / Crowd Sourcing
8/6 1:30 to2:30pm Financials Analysis & Planning 2:45 to
4:00pm IP Licensing from 3rd Parties
8/13 1:30 to2:30pm Legal Environment, Issues and Risks 2:45 to
4:00pm Cap Tables
8/20 1:30 to2:30pm Management Team 2:45 to
4:00pm Working with the Utilities
8/27 1:30 to2:30pm Sustainability 2:45 to
4:00pmTell Your Story, Sell Your Story (Communicating value to stake holders)
(9/11) 1:30 to2:30pm
Investor PresentationMentor Assessment
2:45 to4:00pm
Mock Judging, Regional Awards, Global Forum

7 Cleantech Open Confidential Information – All Rights Reserved
Session 1: Markets and Getting to Them
1:30pm – 2:30pm, PDT
• 30 year technology industry veteran, having run global businesses based in USA and Asia
• With University of Phoenix for 30 years• Currently a practitioner Lead Faculty for Strategy in the School of
Business
Speaker: Niraj Kohli President, CSC

Cleantech Open
Markets and Getting to Them
By Niraj Kohli - University of Phoenix

Cleantech Open Webinar 3 – Markets and Getting to Them
KEYTRENDS
MARKETFORCES
MACRO-ECONOMIC
FORCES
Copyright © 2013 University of phoenix. All rights reserved. Reproduction in copies, distribution to others, preparation of modified or derivative works, or sublicensing others without express written consent of University Phoenix is prohibited.
University of Phoenix webinars include content from: businessmodelgeneration.com and from Business Model Generation: A Handbook for Visionaries, Game Changers, and Challengers [ISBN: 978-0-470-87641-1] by Alexander Osterwalder and Yves Pigneur, (hereafter referred to as the “Work”). Copyright © 2010 by Alexander Osterwalder and Yves Pigneur. All rights reserved. Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Unless John Wiley and Sons, Inc.’s (“Publisher”) express prior written permission is obtained, it is prohibited to (a) remove or alter the author’s name, Publisher’s copyright notices, or other means of identification or disclaimers as they appear in the Work; (b) make electronic copies of the Work other than as permitted pursuant to Section 1.1 of Agreement between Publisher and Apollo Group, Inc. “(Apollo”); (c) mount or distribute any part of the Work on any electronic network (including without limitation, the Internet and the World Wide Web) other than the Sites; (d) use all or any part of the Work for the purposes of monetary reward by means of sale, resale, loan, transfer, hire, or other form of distribution of the Work; (e) distribute the whole or any part of the Work to anyone other than Authorized Registrants (as defined in the Agreement between Publisher and Apollo; (f) publish, distribute, or make available the Work, works based on the Work or which combine it with any other material, other than on the Sites as expressly permitted in this Agreement between Publisher and Apollo.

This webinar is a 60-minute meeting presented as part of the Cleantech Open, which focuses specifically on the Markets and Getting to Them
Cleantech Open Webinar by University of Phoenix

Agenda
o Value Creation from Factory to Field through AKA
15 minutes
o Mapping Customer Buying Process
10 minutes
o Market Size and Growth Rate – Near and Long Term along with Market Infrastructure Discovery
15 minutes
o Pilot Customer Development and Repeatable Sales Model
10 minutes
o Questions
10 minutes
Cleantech Open Webinar 3 – Markets and Getting to Them

Cleantech Open Webinar 3 – Markets and Getting to Them
Markets and Getting to Them Worksheet and Judging Criteria
Worksheets• Customer Buying Process
o Current Solutions? o Purchase Decision Process?o Partners? Channels? Influencers?
• Market Size and Growth Rate – Near and Long Term
• Market Infrastructure Discoveryo Competitors, Alternative Solutionso Forces, Trends Affecting Growth
• Pilot Customer Development
• Repeatable Sales Model
Judging Criteria• Is the sequence of target markets and the path to them clear and defensible, and is the potential market large enough
for a successful startup to have a major environmental and economic impact?• Does the cumulative size of the target markets represent an attractive opportunity appropriate to the funding strategy?

Value Creation through Markets and Getting to Them Focus on Factory to Field and Awareness, Knowledge and Action (AKA)
What is 50/30/20 rule?
Cleantech Open Webinar 3 – Markets and Getting to Them

(VP)VALUE
PROPOSITIONS
(CH)CHANNELS
(CR)CUSTOMER
RELATIONSHIPS
(CS)CUSTOMER SEGMENTS
(R$) REVENUE STREAMS (C$) COST STRUCTURE
(KP)KEY
PARTNERSHIPS
(KR) KEY
RESOURCES
(KA) KEY
ACTIVITIES
Customer view – Front StageOperations view- Back Stage
Economics view – Business Performance Stage
businessmodelgeneration.com
Cleantech Open Webinar 3 – Markets and Getting to Them

Value Propositions
Customer Segments
Cleantech Open Webinar 3 – Markets and Getting to Them

Cleantech Open Webinar by University of Phoenix
Markets and Getting to Them
Mapping Customer Buying Process

© Copyright 2013 EcoFactor. All Rights Reserved. Confidential
Inefficiency Throughout The Day, Everyday
slide #6

© Copyright 2013 EcoFactor. All Rights Reserved. Confidential
Existing utility partner
Comcast coverage
Current Customers and Their Service Territory
• 530K customers• 6th largest municipal utility in the U.S.
2.4M total customers2.2M electricity customers
23M customers
Access to distribute EcoFactor services to
30M+ customers
1M customers in Texasslide #3

© Copyright 2013 EcoFactor. All Rights Reserved. Confidential
• Customers announced:
• Revenue model• SaaS• Monthly service fees
• Ten (10) patents and issued, many more pending
• VC funded: $17M to date, founded in 2006
About EcoFactor
slide #2

Cleantech Open Webinar 3: Markets and Getting to Them
Are there any questions?

Cleantech Open Webinar by University of Phoenix
Markets and Getting to Them
Market Size and Growth Rate – Near and Long Term
Market Infrastructure Discovery

Cleantech Open Webinar 3: Markets and Getting to Them
KEYTRENDS
MARKETFORCES
INDUSTRYFORCES
MACRO-ECONOMIC
FORCES
http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/

Cleantech Open Webinar 3: Markets and Getting to Them
Market Forces
MARKET SEGMENTS
NEEDS AND DEMANDS
MARKET ISSUES
SWITCHING COSTS
REVENUE ATTRACTIVENESS
MARKETFORCES
- Market Analysis -
http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/

Cleantech Open Webinar 3: Markets and Getting to Them
Economic Infrastructure
Describes the economic infrastructure of the market in which your business operates

Cleantech Open Webinar 3: Markets and Getting to Them
Global Market Conditions
Example:
The Recovery Act
• The Recovery Act provides appropriations for projects and activities that are related to transitioning the economy to clean energy with a total investment of over $90 billion.

Cleantech Open Webinar 3: Markets and Getting to Them
Industry Forces
SUPPLIERS AND OTHER VALUECHAIN ACTORS
STAKEHOLDERS
COMPETITORS(INCUMBENTS)
NEW ENTRANTS(INSURGENTS)
SUBSTITUE PRODUCTSAND SERVICES
INDUSTRYFORCES
- Competitive Analysis -
http://www.businessmodelgeneration.com/

Cleantech Open Webinar 3: Markets and Getting to Them
Competitors (Incumbents)
Identifies incumbent competitors and their relative strengths

Cleantech Open Webinar 3: Markets and Getting to Them
Competitors (Incumbents)
Questions to ask:
• Who are our competitors?
• Who are the dominant players in our particular sector?
• What are their competitive advantages or disadvantages?
• What are their main offers?
• Which customer segments are they focusing on?
• What is their cost structure?
• How much influence do they exert on our customer segments, revenue streams, and margins?

Cleantech Open Webinar 3: Markets and Getting to Them
Competitors (New Entrants)
Identifies new, insurgent players and determines whether they compete with a business model different from yours

Cleantech Open Webinar 3: Markets and Getting to Them
Substitute Products and Services
Describes potential substitutes for your offers, including those from other markets and industries

Cleantech Open Webinar 3: Markets and Getting to Them
Substitute Products and Services
Questions to ask:
• Which products or services could replace ours?
• How much do they cost compared to ours?
• How easy is it for customers to switch to these substitutes?
• What business model tradition do these substitute products stem from (e.g., high-speed trains versus airplanes, mobile phones versus cameras, or Skype versus long-distance telephone companies)?

Cleantech Open Webinar 3: Markets and Getting to Them
Suppliers and Other Value Chain Actors
Describes the key Supply and value chain incumbents (Physical and Electronic) in your market and spots new emerging players

Cleantech Open Webinar 3: Markets and Getting to Them
Are there any questions?

Cleantech Open Webinar by University of Phoenix
Markets and Getting to Them
Pilot Customer Development and Repeatable Sales Model

Cleantech Open Webinar 3: Markets and Getting to Them
Pilot Customer Development
o Start with a Lead Customer in terms of Development
o Who are you targeting?
o What is the Segment?
o How do you plan to get there?

Cleantech Open Webinar 3: Markets and Getting to Them
Repeatable Sales Model
o Direct – ecommerce, Personal Selling
o Indirect - Retail - Online (Amazon)
- Offline (Apps)
o Indirect – Distributors (Ownership of Product)
- Reps (Commission basis) though removed from the customer
o Component of bigger System - Private Labeling and let someone else sell

Cleantech Open Webinar 3: Markets and Getting to Them
Repeatable Sales Model
o Key Factors that should guide your Go to Market Strategy
Deal Size / Product Margin
Percentage of Whole Product
Solution Complexity
Credibility and Brand
Local Knowledge
Time to Market
No of Target Customers

Cleantech Open Webinar 3: Markets and Getting to Them
Markets and Getting to them
What is your plan?

Cleantech Open Webinar 3: Markets and Getting to Them
Are there any questions?

Session 1 Q&A

Accelerating Your BusinessLive and Breathe the Worksheets

43 Cleantech Open Confidential Information – All Rights Reserved
Worksheet Work – Week 7/23 - 7/30
• Business Model Canvas and Value Chain Diagram – continue working on this– Competitors / Competitive Advantage / Why You?
• Product/Market Fit – Continue Customer Interviews– Pre-revenue and post initial revenues
• Getting to Market – Define, characterize and size your Market– Identify first $1m Market– Validate your customer
• Product & Technology Validation or Path to Same – start validating through your customer discovery process

44 Cleantech Open Confidential Information – All Rights Reserved
TEAM FOCUS FOR WEEK OF AUGUST 1
Prepare for Business Clinics
Address Product/Technology Validation Worksheet (Wiki)
Complete Product/Market Fit Worksheet (Wiki)
Complete Business Model Canvas and Worksheet (Wiki)
Complete Markets and Getting to Them Worksheet (Wiki)
Begin (or continue) to develop Financials Worksheet (Wiki)
Contact Your Mentor or Regional Mentor Chair With All Questions

Session 2 will start at 2:45pm PDT3:45pm MDT, 4:45pm CDT, 5:45pm EDT

46 Cleantech Open Confidential Information – All Rights Reserved
Session 2: Term Sheets
2:45pm – 4:00pm, PDT
Speaker: Julio E. VegaPartner, Bingham
Speaker: William S. PerkinsPartner, Bingham

Term Sheet Fundamentals:
William S. Perkins, PartnerJulio E. Vega, Partner
CleanTech Open National AcademyJuly 23, 2013
A Play in Three Acts

CAST & SETTINGEntrepreneur..................................................................Will Perkins
Will, an engineer by training, spent many years in the labs of a large technology company. He is now leading a group of his former work colleagues into a new clean-tech venture. Having spotted the growing interest in electric cars, Will and his team have developed a product that sits between the power source (i.e., home wall plug) and car charging port that speeds charge times by 30%-50% in early lab tests. SpeedyCharge needs $500,000 -- 750,000 to develop a prototype and place it with a local electric car club who have agreed to beta test it.
Angel Investor.................................................................Julio VegaJulio, a lawyer by training, now spends his time investing in early-stage growth companies as an angel and with his group of old friends functions almost as an angel fund.
SettingHaving been introduced by a mutual connection, Julio and Will are meeting for the first time at a local craft beer hall to review terms for an angel investment round led by Julio. Prior to this meeting, Julio and Will had a long “meeting” (WebEx) where Will walked Julio through his slide deck and business model for SpeedyCharge. Julio indicated a willingness to invest, but Julio wanted to meet will in person to negotiate out terms.

ACT IThe Meeting
Will and Julio meet at The Beer Garden and jump right into their negotiation. Things quickly turn to valuation...
Key Terms*• LLC [__]• Corporation [__]• Founders [__]• Valuation [__]• Cap Table [__]• Pre-money [__]• Post-Money [__]• Convertible Notes [__]• Preferred Stock [__]
*Engineered for Term Bingo! Play along...

ACT IIThe Meeting
With valuation and the structure/type of security set, Will and Julio turn to other terms and topics...
Key Terms• Option Pool [__]• Participating [__]• Dividends [__]• Anti-dilution [__]• Pre-emptive rights [__]• Blocking rights [__]• Protective provisions [__]• Vesting [__]

ACT IIIThe Meeting
Things are wrapping up...
Key Terms• Board seat [__]• Observer [__]• Information [__]• Drafting [__]• Counsel [__]• ROFR [__]• Co-sale [__]• Drag [__]• Expenses [__]

Term Sheet Fundamentals:What to worry about tomorrow
• Dividends (and when they matter)• Conversion• Anti-Dilution Protection• Redemption • Protective Provisions• Investor Rights/Covenants• Founder Stock• Exclusivity• Binding

Other Resources
• The National Venture Capital Association’s “‘template’ set of model legal documents for venture capital investments” are available at:
http://www.nvca.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=108&Itemid=136
• The model documents, while instructive and prepared with helpful annotations, are no substitute for a thorough discussion/translation by your own counsel

Bingham Offices

What People are Saying about Us...Recognized by Chambers USA as having a “‘stellar’ corporate team” that produces “work of an ‘extremely high quality’” as well as noted for having “broad geographical client reach”
-Chambers USA
“Bingham McCutchen has long housed some impressive project finance experts, and the firm itself is now achieving more recognition, especially for its work in renewable and alternative energy.”
-Chambers USA
“Noted as one of the largest environmental groups in the country, “clients’ would recommend them without a doubt.”’
-Legal 500
2008 Deal of the Year by Project Finance Magazine
2010 Best Renewables Deal by Power Finance & Risk
2008 Americas Renewables Deal of the Year by Project Finance International
Nominated for Deal of the Decade by Infrastructure Journal
Noted as a Top Ten United States Cleantech Law Firm of 2011 by CleanTechies.com

Representative CleanTech Clients

Will Perkins
Will Perkins concentrates his practice on general corporate matters and licensing matters, with an emphasis on
strategic investments, mergers and acquisitions, structuring and financing new ventures, and public and private
offerings of securities, including representation of both financial and strategic buyers. He represents both public and
private companies, as well as private equity funds, in a wide range of transactions including venture capital
financings; in-licensing and out-licensing transactions; product manufacturing and distribution arrangements and
initial public offerings and follow-on public offerings of equity and debt securities. Julio VegaJulio Vega concentrates on corporate and securities law, with an emphasis on venture capital transactions, mergers
and acquisitions, public offerings such as IPOs, joint ventures, strategic alliances, and licensing transactions. He
represents emerging growth companies and established businesses in all areas of technology, including advanced
materials, biotechnology, e-commerce, nanotechnology, networking, software and telecommunications. Julio
regularly counsels startups on equity-based compensation matters, equity finance strategy, executive employment
arrangements, general business strategy and other general corporate issues. He has also represented venture
capital firms in connection with portfolio company investments.

William S. Perkins
Partner
617-951-8574
Thank Youand
Good Luck!Julio Vega
Partner
617-951-8901

Session 2 Q&A

Reminders

61 Cleantech Open Confidential Information – All Rights Reserved
Reminders
• Work on your worksheets – keep up each week, it will make it easier
• Complete webinar survey you will automatically receive from Webex – we want your feedback
• Next webinar is Tuesday, July 30th
– Check your Accelerator wiki http://wiki.cleantechopen.com/accelerator-wiki/2013-webinars/ for updates on webinars
– Session 1: Product & Technology Validation - 1:30pm to 2:30pm, PDT• Speaker: Niraj Kohli, President, CSC• Be sure to send in your top 3 expectations you have for the next
worksheet webinar. Link is in the July 30th Session 1 webinar– Session 2: Alternative Sources of Funding: Grants - 2:45pm-4:00pm, PDT
