12-06-05 i-91 pac meeting materials

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    I-91 Interchange 19 ImprovementsNorthampton, MAI-91 Interchange 19 ImprovementsNorthampton, MA

    Project Advisory Committee

    ee ng

    June 5, 2012

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    Meeting AgendaMeeting Agenda

    Review of Alternatives

    Discussion of Evaluation Matrix

    Discussion of Public Information Meeting

    I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012

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    Concept 13Concept 13

    Concept 13 Intersection & Ramp

    Improvements

    Modified to add additional WB left turn laneonto SB on-ramp

    Modified to add additional NB through laneto Damon Road from NB off-ramp

    Left turn lane extended under bridge byrelocating sidewalk or replacing thestructures

    I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012

    Improves on and off-ramps

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    Concept 13Concept 13

    Concept 13 Intersection & Ramp

    Improvements

    Modified to add additional WB left turn laneonto SB on-ramp

    Modified to add additional NB through laneto Damon Road from NB off-ramp

    Left turn lane extended under bridge byrelocating sidewalk or replacing thestructures

    I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012

    Improves on and off-ramps

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    Concept 13AConcept 13A

    Concept 13A Intersection & Ramp

    Improvements with Roundabout

    Adds additional WB left turn lane onto SBon-ramp

    Converts Damon Road/Route 9 intersectionto a roundabout

    Left turn lane extended under bridge byrelocating sidewalk or replacing thestructures

    I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012

    Improves on and off-ramps

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    Concept 13BConcept 13B

    Concept 13B Ramp Improvements

    with Double Roundabout

    Converts Damon Road/Route 9 & Route9/SB On-Ramp intersections to roundabouts

    Improves on and off-ramps

    I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012

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    Concept 13BConcept 13B

    Concept 13B Ramp Improvements

    with Double Roundabout

    Converts Damon Road/Route 9 & Route9/SB On-Ramp intersections to roundabouts

    Improves on and off-ramps

    I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012

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    Concept 13CConcept 13C

    Concept 13C Ramp Improvements

    with Roundabout at SB On-Ramp

    Converts Route 9/SB On-Rampintersections to roundabout

    Improves on and off-rampsAdds additional NB through lane from NBOff-Ramp to Damon Road

    I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012

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    Second level

    Third levelFourth level

    Fifth level

    SAFETY

    Alternatives

    No Build C13 C13A C13B C13C

    Rating Discussion Rating Discussion Rating Discussion Rating Discussion Rating Discussion

    Crash Rates No ChangeReduced Delays at

    Route 9 intersections willlikely reduce crashes

    Reduced Delays at Route 9intersections will likely

    reduce crashes.Roundabout will likelyreduce severity andfrequency of crashes.

    Reduced Delays at Route9 intersections will likely

    reduce crashes.Roundabouts will likelyreduce severity andfrequency of crashes.

    Reduced Delays atRoute 9 intersectionswill likely reduce

    crashes.Roundabout at SBOn-Ramp will reduceseverity of crashes.

    Roundabout is more difficultto maneuver than asignalized intersection with

    Roundabout is moredifficult to maneuver thana signalized intersectionwith emergency pre-emption but substantial

    Roundabout is moredifficult to maneuverthan a si nalized

    I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012

    AccessNo Change No Change

    emergency pre-emption butsubstantial queue

    reductions facilitateemergency vehiclepassage.

    queue reductions facilitateemergency vehicle

    passage. Roundabout ismore difficult to maneuverthan a signalizedintersection withemergency pre-emption.

    intersection withemergency pre-emption.

    Traffic Calming No Change

    No Change as currentlydeveloped however thereis a possibility to addsome traffic calmingelements (street trees,

    median, etc.) if thisalternative advances intodesign.

    A roundabout at DamonRd/Route 9 intersection willforce vehicles to reducespeed when entering theroundabout. Theroundabout will also serve

    as a visual signal to driversof a change in roadwaycharacter.

    A roundabout at DamonRd./Route 9 and 2nd atRoute 9/SB On-ramp willmagnify the traffic calming

    affect discussed in 13A.

    A roundabout at SBOn-Rampintersection will forcevehicles to reducespeed when enteringthe roundabout. Theroundabout will also

    serve as a visualsignal to drivers of achange in roadwaycharacter.

    LEGEND Some Moderate Substantial

    Benefits

    Impacts

    Negligible Benefit or

    Impact

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    Second level

    Third levelFourth level

    Fifth level

    TRAFFIC

    Alternatives

    No Build C13 C13A C13B C13C

    Rating Discussion Rating Discussion Rating Discussion Rating Discussion Rating Discussion

    Delays (LOS) No ChangeReduced delays at Route9 intersections

    Reduced delays at Route 9intersections. Considerabledelay reduction at Route 9intersection with I-91 NBoff-ramp.

    Reduced delays at Route9 intersections

    Reduced delays atRoute 9 intersections

    Reduced delay improves Reduced delay improves Reduced delay improves Reduced delay

    I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012

    rave me No Change travel time throughproject area.

    travel time through projectarea.

    travel time through projectarea.

    improves travel timethrough project area.

    Queuing No ChangeReduction in averageand maximum queues

    Significant reduction inaverage queues, slightreduction in maximumqueues

    Significant reduction inaverage queues, slightreduction in maximumqueues

    Reduction in averageand maximumqueues

    LEGEND Some Moderate Substantial

    Benefits

    Impacts

    Negligible Benefit or

    Impact

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    Second level

    Third levelFourth level

    Fifth level

    ENVIRONMENTAL

    IMPACTS

    Alternatives

    No Build C13 C13A C13B C13C

    Rating Discussion Rating Discussion Rating Discussion Rating Discussion Rating Discussion

    Noise No Change No Change No Change No Change No Change

    Wetland No Change No Wetland Impacts No Wetland Impacts No Wetland Impacts No Wetland Impacts

    Flood Plain No Change

    Placement of some fill inthe floodplain along westside of Southbound I-91On-Ramp

    Placement of some fill in thefloodplain along west sideof Southbound I-91 On-Ramp

    Placement of some fill inthe floodplain along westside of Southbound I-91On-Ramp

    Placement of somefill in the floodplainalong west side ofSouthbound I-91 On-Ramp

    I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012

    SpeciesNo Change No Impacts Anticipated No Impacts Anticipated No Impacts Anticipated

    o mpactsAnticipated

    Open Space ` No Change No Impacts Anticipated No Impacts Anticipated No Impacts AnticipatedNo Impacts

    Anticipated

    Air Quality No Change

    Slight improvement in airquality due to reducedcongestion along Route9

    Slight improvement in airquality due to reducedcongestion along Route 9

    Slight improvement in airquality due to reducedcongestion along Route 9

    Slight improvementin air quality due toreduced congestionalong Route 9

    Light No Change No Impacts AnticipatedSome increase in lightimpacts to residences atroundabout.

    Some increase in lightimpacts to residences atroundabouts.

    Some increase inlight impacts toresidences atroundabout.

    LEGEND Some Moderate Substantial

    Benefits

    Impacts

    Negligible Benefit or

    Impact

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    Second level

    Third levelFourth level

    Fifth level

    MULTI-MODAL

    Alternatives

    No Build C13 C13A C13B C13C

    Rating Discussion Rating Discussion Rating Discussion Rating Discussion Rating Discussion

    Pedestrian

    AccommodationNo Change

    Wider sidewalks;improved pedestrianramps, but slightly longercrossing distance

    Reduced pedestrian delayat intersections and widersidewalks throughout.Pedestrians required tocross only one direction oftraffic at a time atroundabout but crossingsare unsignalized.

    Reduced pedestrian delayat roundabout and widersidewalks throughout.Pedestrians required tocross only one direction oftraffic at a time atroundabout but ALLcrossings areunsignalized.

    Reduced pedestrian

    delay at intersectionsand wider sidewalksthroughout.Pedestrians requiredto cross only onedirection of traffic ata time at roundaboutbut crossings areunsignalized.

    Traffic operates at

    I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012

    Bicycle

    AccommodationNo Change

    Intersections of Route 9with ramps can be mademore parallel, reducingbike-car conflicts

    Traffic operates at lower

    speeds through theroundabout. EastboundRoute 9 bicyclists mayencounter more conflictpoints through theroundabout.

    Traffic operates at lower

    speeds through theroundabout. EastboundRoute 9 bicyclists mayencounter more conflictpoints through thenorthern roundabout.

    lower speedsthrough the

    roundabout.Eastbound Route 9bicyclists mayencounter moreconflict pointsthrough theroundabout.

    Transit Access No Change

    Reduced intersectiondelay along Route 9(east-west) will make a

    small improvement inoverall transit travel time.

    Reduced intersection delayalong Route 9 (east-west)will make a small

    improvement in overalltransit travel time.

    Reduced intersectiondelay along Route 9 (east-west) will make a small

    improvement in overalltransit travel time.

    Reduced intersectiondelay along Route 9(east-west) will makea small improvement

    in overall transittravel time.

    LEGEND Some Moderate Substantial

    Benefits

    Impacts

    Negligible Benefit or

    Impact

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    Second level

    Third levelFourth level

    Fifth level

    CONSTRUCTIONAlternatives

    No Build C13 C13A C13B C13C

    Costs$0 M $3.4 M $3.8 M $4.0 M $3.7 M

    Duration (Years)0 1 2 - 3 2 - 3 2 - 3

    Impacts During

    Construction

    SAFETY Alternatives

    No Build C13 C13A C13B C13C

    Crash Rates

    Emergency Vehicle

    Access

    COMMUNITY

    IMPACTS

    Alternatives

    No Build C13 C13A C13B C13C

    Property

    Recreation

    Impacts/Access

    Community

    Cohesion

    Agricultural

    Aesthetics `

    ENVIRONMENTAL

    IMPACTS

    Alternatives

    No Build C13 C13A C13B C13C

    Noise

    Wetland

    I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012

    LEGEND Some Moderate Substantial

    Benefits

    Impacts

    Negligible Benefit or

    Impact

    TRAFFICAlternatives

    No Build C13 C13A C13B C13C

    Delays (LOS)

    Travel Time

    Queuing

    Rare & EndangeredSpecies

    Open Space `

    Air Quality

    Light

    MULTI-MODAL

    Alternatives

    No Build C13 C13A C13B C13C

    Rating Rating Rating Rating Rating

    Pedestrian

    Accommodation

    Bicycle

    Accommodation

    Transit Access

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    Second level

    Third levelFourth level

    Fifth level

    Delays (LOS)

    SAFETY

    Crash Rates

    Emergency Vehicle Access

    Traffic Calming

    CONSTRUCTION

    Alternatives

    No

    BuildC13 C13A C13B C13C

    Costs (Millions) $0 $3.4 $3.8 $4.0 $3.7

    Duration (Years)0 1 2 - 3 2 - 3 2 - 3

    Impacts During Construction

    I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012

    LEGEND Some Moderate Substantial

    Benefits

    Impacts

    Negligible Benefit orImpact

    MULTI-MODAL Pedestrian Accommodation

    Bicycle Accommodation

    ENVIRONMENTALIMPACTS

    Light

    COMMUNITY

    IMPACTSProperty

    Aesthetics

    TRAFFIC Travel Time

    Queuing

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    Next StepsNext Steps

    Modify Evaluations (if necessary)

    Review Modifications with PAC (if necessary)

    Public Informational MeetingPAC Meeting(s) to Select Alternatives

    Be in Desi n if re uired

    I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012

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    Comments & QuestionsComments & Questions

    I-91 Interchange 19June 5, 2012