10-optix bws 1600g v100r002 equipment operation and maintenance issue1.20

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved

    www.huawei.com

    Internal

    OTC103205 OptiX BWS

    1600G Equipment

    Operation and Maintenance

    ISSUE 1.20

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 1

    Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

    Check the equipment running environment

    List the Items of Routine Maintenance

    Monitor and check the NE and card state

    according the visual indicators and alarms

    Replace the faulty boards

    Implement on-site routine operation and

    maintenance accord the Routine Maintenance

    Records

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 2

    Chapter 1 Basic Operations

    Chapter 2 Routine Maintenance

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    Basic Operations

    Alarm Muting Cleaning Fan Filter

    Using Orderwire Phone

    Analyzing and Testing Optical Spectrum

    Plugging/Unplugging patch cord

    Plugging/Unplugging and Replacing Board

    Equipment Power on and Power Off

    Resetting Board

    Test of Receiving/Transmitting Optical Power

    Bit Error Test

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    Alarm Muting

    Step Operation

    1 Check the MUTE switch on the cabinet, which shall be ON

    normally. Set the switch to OFF and the alarm sound stops.

    2 Check the ALC switch on SCC, which shall be ON normally.

    After confirming an alarm, set the switch to OFF and the alarm

    sound stops.

    3 If alarms are connected externally to the centralized alarming

    system, check if the switches and connection cables on the

    centralized alarm system are normal.

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 5

    Cleaning Fan Filter

    Step Operation

    1 Check whether there is FAN_FAIL

    alarm on NM.

    2 Check the running of six fans. The

    six green indicators are on and the

    red indicator is off when therunning is normal.

    Step Operation

    1 Draw out the air filter by the handle. Take the air

    filter outdoors and wash it, then mop it and have

    it blown to dry at a place with good ventilation.

    2 After cleanup, insert the air filter back. Align the

    air filter to the guide rail on the lower part of the

    subrack, and push it in gently.

    1. Fan (6 PCS) 2. Air filter 3. Handle

    4. Fan running

    indicator (6 PCS)

    5.Alarm

    indicator

    6.

    Connector

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    Using Orderwire Phone

    Step Operation

    1 When the orderwire phone rings, with thered indicator at back flashing, it indicates

    there is an incoming call.

    2 Off-hook the phone, press button TALK

    and then the red indicator on upper right

    is on, and the call is through

    Step Operation

    1 Set the ring switch of telephone to ON

    2 Set the dial mode switch to T and select

    dual-tone dialing

    Step Operation

    1 Off-hook the phone, press TALK on the

    face and then the red indicator on upper

    right is on, accompanied by dialing tone.

    2 Dial the orderwire number of other NEs

    Set the orderwire phone

    Dial orderwire phoneAnswer an orderwire call

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 7

    Analyzing and Testing Optical Spectrum

    Step Operation

    1 Connect the board at MPI-S/MPI-R with a spectrum

    analyzer.

    2 Set the spectrum analyzer to the WDM test mode.

    3 Test the indices of each channel of signal and record the

    result.

    4 Compare the result with history or standard data, and

    then analyze the exceptional data.

    Spectrumanalyzer

    RUN

    ALM

    OAU

    MON

    IN OUT TDCRDC

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 8

    Plugging/Unplugging Patch Cord

    Four kinds of optical interfaces:

    SC/PC,LC/PC,FC/PC,E2000/APC

    Plug/unplug SC/PC: use special tool

    (such as fiber extractor)

    Plug/unplug LC/PC: in the axial direction

    without rotation

    SC/PC fiber jumperLC/PC fiber jumper FC/PC fiber jumper

    E2000/APC fiber jumper

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 9

    A B

    C

    Plugging/Unplugging Card

    No Fiber Connected

    Plugging: ABC

    D E

    Unplugging :DE

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 10

    Replacing Card

    Handle bar

    Board type ID SSE1OAU01

    Card

    Make sure the board to be replaced and the replacement

    board are the same board type, especial for OTU cards.

    For example: SSE1OAU01

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    Replacing SCC/SCE board

    Replacing Card

    On SCC/SCE, there are NE ID, nesoft, configuration data, so pay

    special attention:

    Before replacement, configure the ID

    After replacement, resend the configuration data to NE from NMS

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    Before replacement

    During replacement

    After replacement

    Check board version

    (Especially for OTU)

    Detailed information can be

    obtained from the bar code.

    Skilled at the operation methods in

    General precautions.

    The setting of board jumpers and DIP

    switches;

    Input optical power range of optical

    interface board;

    Remove the optical fiber from the frontpanel;

    Width of the front panel.

    Wear an ESD wrist strap. Correctly

    swap the board. Avoid short-circuit

    of the board.

    Prevent eyes from being hurt by the

    laser.

    Check whether the board

    is working normally, and

    upload configuration on

    the NM again.

    If you replace the SCC board, you should

    upload the original SCC configuration data

    to the NM, and then download them from

    the NM to the new SCC.

    Pay attention to NE user configuration.

    Replacing Card

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    Classification ofboards

    Board name Remarks

    Opticaltransponder unit

    OTU For new OTU:a. The type is identical with the original one.

    b. The wavelength, optical module is identical with that of theoriginal one.

    Optical amplifierunit

    OA a. Prevent the over-high input optical power from damaging opticalcomponents.

    b. Keep the operating band of the new optical amplifier unitidentical with that of the original one.

    c. Do not stare into the output optical interface, since the outputoptical power of OA is very high.

    Opticalmultiplexing/demultiplexing &

    add/dropmultiplexing unit

    MUX/DEMUX

    a. Prevent the over-high input optical power from damaging opticalcomponents.

    b. Keep the operating band of the new optical amplifier unit

    identical with that of the original one.c. Keep the type of the substitute board identical with that of theoriginal one.

    Optical supervisorychannel unit

    SC1, SC2

    TC1, TC2

    a. The type of the substitute board is identical with that of theoriginal one and whether it supports LHP system application.

    b. The input optical power

    Classification of Board Replacement

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    Power on and Power off

    Sequence of power on: PWR1&PWR2SW1&&SW4

    Sequence of power off: SW1&&SW4PWR1&PWR2

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    RUN

    ALM

    SCC

    ETN

    RUN

    ALC

    RST

    Resetting Board

    Methods:

    RST Button

    Plugging/Unplugging Board

    NMS hot reset

    NMS cold reset

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    Test Optical Power

    POWER METER

    DISPLAY

    CONTROL

    OPTICAL INTERFACE BOARD

    TEST INTERFACE

    POWER

    BOARD

    OUT/Tx

    MON

    Offline test

    Connect power meter to OUT/Tx port

    Online test Connect power meter to MON port

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    Bit Error Test

    Step Operation

    1 Set the BER tester and connect it to perform the BER test.

    Multiple OTU (Optical Transponder Unit) boards can be cascaded

    for BER test. The dot line may represent multiple OTUs (including

    the OTU of the opposite end), or the optical path consisting of the

    multiplexer unit, demultiplexing unit and the amplifier unit.2 Start 24h BER test, the error should be 0 normally.

    3 If any bit error occurs within 24 hours, locating the fault by

    analyzing the B1 value of the OTU through the NM. Conduct the

    test again after the fault is removed.

    BER tester

    out

    in

    OTUOTU

    Attenuator

    AttenuatorAttenuator

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 18

    Precautions for System Operation

    Dustproof

    Moisture proof

    Attenuation

    Safety of your eyes Implement anti-electrostatic measure

    Be careful when plugging/unplugging board

    Do not plug/unplug board with fiber connected

    Pay attention to the difference of OTU when replacing it

    Strictly prohibit to install and remove power wire with power on

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 19

    Chapter 1 Basic Operations

    Chapter 2 Routine Maintenance

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    Routine Maintenance ItemsCycle Maintenance item

    Daily Check the power supply in equipment room

    Check the temperature and humidity of equipment room

    Check the cleanness of equipment room

    Observe the cabinet indicators

    Observe the board indicators

    Check the audio alarm of the equipment

    Monthly Check the fan tray assembly and clean the air filter

    Check the orderwire phone

    Test bit error rate (BER)

    QuarterlyTest optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) at main path

    interface at the receiver (MPI-R)

    Test OSNR at main path interface at the transmitter (MPI-S)

    Check the cleanness of cabinet

    Yearly Check grounding cable and power cable

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 21

    Environment

    Power - 48V (-38.4 ~ -57.6V )

    Reliable Grounding

    Requirements for Temperature and Humidity

    Equipment name Temperature Relative humidity

    Long-termrunning

    Short-termrunning

    Long-termrunning

    Short-termrunning

    OptiX BWS

    1600G

    0C 40C -5C 45C 10% 90% 5% 95%

    Note: The temperature and humidity are measured at 1.5 m above the floor

    and 0.4 m in front of the equipment. Short term means that the successiveworking time does not exceed 72 hours and the accumulated time every

    year does not exceed 15 days.

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved Page 22

    Observe the Cabinet Indicators

    Indicator Name Status

    On Off

    Red

    Indicator

    Critical

    alarm

    indicator

    The equipment

    has a critical alarm,

    which is accompanied

    by the audio alarm

    The equipment

    does not have any

    critical alarm

    Yellow

    Indicator

    Major alarm

    indicator

    The equipment has

    a major alarm

    The equipment

    does not have any

    major alarm

    Green

    indicator

    Power

    Indicator

    Current power

    supply of equipment

    is normal

    Power supply of

    equipment is

    interrupted currently

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    Observe the Board Indicators (SCC/SCE)

    Indicator Status Description

    Green

    (Running

    indicator)

    Off The equipment is not powered on

    On for 0.5 s and then off for 0.5 s Wait to load programs

    On for 100 ms and then off for 100 ms Loading programs

    On for 1 s and then off for 1 s Running normally

    Red

    (Alarm

    indicator)

    Off No alarm

    Flashing once every other second Minor alarm

    Flashing twice every other second Major alarm

    Flashing three times every other second Critical alarm

    Flashing quickly and continuously (not

    applicable for SCE)

    Called by an orderwire phone

    On The board is damaged

    Yellow

    (Ethernet

    indicator)

    Off Communication between NE and NM is

    abnormal or interrupted

    On Communication between NE and NM is

    normal

    Flashing Data is being transmitted between NE and

    NM

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    Observe the Board Indicators (other cards)

    Indicator Status Description

    Green

    (Running

    indicator)

    Flashing five times every second Not running

    Flashing once every other second Running normally

    On for two seconds and then off

    for two seconds

    The communication with SCC

    unit is interrupted, and theequipment is in off-line workingstate

    Red

    (Alarmindicator)

    Off No alarm

    Flashing three times every othersecond

    Critical alarm

    Flashing twice every othersecond Major alarm

    Flashing once every other second Minor alarm

    On Self-check failed due to faultyhardware

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    Summary Basic operations

    Precautions for system operation

    Routine Maintenance

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    www.huawei.com

    Thank You