10 of most corrupt politicians in the world

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    10 Of Most Corrupt Politicians In The World

    Corruption is characterized as the abuse of public resources, power and position to provide unfair 

    advantage to individuals, families and friends. Common public resources that often pocketed by

    politicians are money, goods, medical aid funds and budget allocations.

    Corruption is a complex problem that affects social, economic and political aspects in almost all

    countries. Corruption can undermine democratic institutions, slow down development projects and

    may even cause destabilization in the government. It is high time that people be more conscious of 

    the corruption in our midst today. Knowledge and public awareness of corruption can help minimize

    the problem.

    1. Spiro Agnew

    piro !gnew was "ice #resident during the term of #resident $ichard %ixon. &e was in the position

    from 'anuary ()*) until his resignation in ()+. &e resigned when a federal jury investigating his

    widespread graft had begun.

    Initially, !gnew had denied the graft charges but he later entered into a plea agreement with the

    -epartment of 'ustice that he will not contest in a single charge that he cheated the government. he

     judge fined him for /(0,000 and sentenced him to years of probation. In ()1, he was forced to pay

    the state of 2aryland the amount of bribes that he had accepted which amounted to /3*1,413.

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    2. and! "u#e Cunningha$

    $andy -uke Cunningham is a %avy fighter pilot during the "ietnam 5ar. &e served as a $epublican

    in the 6.. &ouse from ())( to 3007. &e resigned in 3007, after he pleaded guilty to bribery charges.

    &e acknowledged that he had taken at least /3.4 million. he highest known bribery a congressman

    had received. &e used bribes to buy a mansion, condominium, $oll $oyce and yacht. 8n 2arch ,

    300*, he received 1 years imprisonment and was ordered to pay back /(.1 million. Cunningham was

    released in prison in 'une 30(.

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    %. &udd "!wer 

    9udd -ywer was a $epublican member of the &ouse of $epresentative from ()*7 to ()+0. &e also

    served in the 6.. enate from ()+( to ()1( and later he served as the treasurer of #ennsylvania

    from ()1( until the day he took his own life.

    -ywer was scheduled for sentencing after he was found guilty of taking /00,000 from a private

    company in exchange for a /4 million state contract. &e was also guilty of mail fraud and conspiracyto commit bribery.

    -uring the press conference of 'anuary 33nd, ()1+, -ywer pulled out the trigger on .7+ and took his

    own life.

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    '. Al(erto )u*i$ori

     !lberto :ujimori was the )0th #resident of #eru. &e was in office from ())0 to 3000. &e had fled to

    'apan when the news of his corruption was disclosed to the public.

    :ujimori was sentenced to seven and a half years in prison for embezzlement and another six years

    for corruption and bribery charges. &e was also convicted of human rights abuses, murder and

    kidnapping and was sentenced to 37 years imprisonment.

    'apan had denied extradition re;uests from the #eruvian government. &owever, he unexpectedly

    went to Chile. 8n eptember 3(, 300+, upon the re;uest of #eru, the Chilean upreme Court had

    granted the extradition of :ujimori to #eru.

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    +. Sani A(acha

    ani !bacha was %igeria

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    ,. Sadda$ -ussein

    addam &ussein was the Ira;i president from 'uly (*th, ()+) to !pril )th, 300. In 300, several

    hours before the 6nited tates invasion, he had ordered the Ira;

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    . Slo(odan Milose/ic

    lobodan 2ilosevic was erbian president from ()1) to ())+ and president of the :ederal $epublic

    of >ugoslavia from ())+ to 3000. 8n 300(, he was arrested for corruption and abuse of power.

    2ilosevic was turned over to 6nited %ations war crimes tribunal in the &ague where he was charged

    with crimes against humanity and illegal use of /3.( billion government funds. &e died before the trial

    had ended.

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    . Mo(utu Sese Se#o

    2obutu ese eko had served as the president of the $epublic of Congo from ()*7 to ())+. 5hile inoffice, he had changed the name of Congo to ?aire in ()+(.

    -uring his dictatorial regime, he was known for nepotism, shopping trips to #aris and for embezzling

    government funds. It was reported that eko had embezzled /4 billion to /(7 billion dollars.

    he nation had suffered high inflation, excessive debts and currency devaluation. In ())(, unrest and

    economic problems had led him to share power with opposition leaders but he used the army to

    prevent the change.

    In 2ay ())+, he was thrown out of power by rebel forces. &e died in 2orocco.

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    . )erdinand Marcos

    :erdinand 2arcos had served as the president of the #hilippines from ()*7 to ()1* before he was

    thrown out through people power revolution. -uring his dictatorship, the debt of his country had

    grown from /( billion to /37 billion. &e used offshore bank accounts to channel government funds to

    his personal accounts.

    $eports stated that he had stolen /7 billion to /(0 billion from #hilippines treasury. &is ill gotten

    wealth was illegally obtained by the takeover of large private companies, government loans to his

    cronies and kickbacks from private firms.

    8nly /4 billion was recovered from his ill gotten wealth since he died in exile in &awaii in ()1).

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    10. Moha$ed Suharto

    2ohamed uharto was Indonesian president from ()*+ to ())1. &is regime was considered as the

    most corrupt of the 30th century. &e and his family had control of private companies and charities.

    uharto resigned from office after huge protests by Indonesians.

    ransparency International had estimated that uharto had embezzled /(7 billion to /7 billion

    during his 3 years in power. 8n 'anuary 3+, 3001, he died of complications from a weak heart at

    age 1*.

    In -ecember 30(0, Indonesia