10-1 tables and functions warm up warm up lesson presentation lesson presentation problem of the day...
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10-1 Tables and Functions
Warm UpWarm Up
Lesson PresentationLesson Presentation
Problem of the DayProblem of the Day
Lesson QuizzesLesson Quizzes
10-1 Tables and Functions
Warm UpEvaluate each expression for the given value of the variable.
1. 4x – 1 for x = 2
2. 7y + 3 for y = 5
3. 8x + 2 for x = 6
4. 8y – 3 for y = 2
7
38
50
13
10-1 Tables and Functions
Problem of the Day
These are rits: 24042, 383, and 4994. These are not rits: 39239, 28, and 5505. Which of these are rits: 39883, 4040, and 101? Why?
101 is a rit because it is the same forward and backward
10-1 Tables and Functions
MA.6.A.3.6 Construct and analyze tables…and equations to describe linear functions…using both common language and algebraic notation.
Also MA.6.A.3.2
Sunshine State Standards
10-1 Tables and Functions
Vocabulary
functioninputoutput
10-1 Tables and Functions
A function is a rule that relates two quantities so that each input value corresponds exactly to one output value.
10-1 Tables and Functions
Check It Out: Example 1A
1815129y
106543x
Write an equation for a function that gives the values in the table. Use the equation to find the value of y for the indicated value of x.
?
y is 3 times xy = 3xy = 3(10)y = 30
10-1 Tables and Functions
Check It Out: Example 1B
17151311y
158765x
Write an equation for a function that gives the values in the table. Use the equation to find the value of y for the indicated value of x.
?
y is 1 more than 2 times xy = 2x + 1y = 2(15) + 1 = 30 + 1 = 31
10-1 Tables and Functions Additional Example 1: Writing Equations from
Function Tables
16131074y
1043210x
y is 3 times x plus 4.
y = 3x + 4
Compare x and y to find a pattern.Use the pattern to write an equation.
y = 3(10) + 4 Substitute 10 for x.
y = 30 + 4 = 34Use your rule to find y when x = 10.
Write an equation for a function that gives the values in the table. Use the equation to find the value of y for the indicated value of x.
10-1 Tables and Functions
You can write equations for functions that are described in words.
10-1 Tables and Functions
Additional Example 2: Translating Words into Math
The height of a painting is 7 times its width.
h = height of painting Choose variables for the equation.
h = 7w Write an equation.
Write an equation for the function. Tell what each variable you use represents.
w = width of painting
10-1 Tables and Functions
Check It Out: Example 2A
The height of a mirror is 4 times its width.
Write an equation for the function. Tell what each variable you use represents.
h = height of mirror
h = 4ww = width of mirror
10-1 Tables and Functions
Check It Out: Example 2B
A large pie costs $2 more than a small pie.
Write an equation for the function. Tell what each variable you use represents.
ℓ = large pie’s costs = small pie’s costℓ = 2 + s
10-1 Tables and Functions
The school choir tracked the number of tickets sold and the total amount of money received. They sold each ticket for the same price. They received $80 for 20 tickets, $88 for 22 tickets, and $108 for 27 tickets. Write an equation for the function.
11 Understand the Problem
The answer will be an equation that describes the relationship between the number of tickets sold and the money received.
Additional Example 3: Problem Solving Application
10-1 Tables and Functions
You can make a table to display the data.22 Make a Plan
Solve33
Let t be the number of tickets. Let m be the amount of money received.
1088880m
272220t
m is equal to 4 times t. Compare t and m.
m = 4t Write an equation.
10-1 Tables and Functions
Substitute the t and m values in the table to check that they are solutions of the equation m = 4t.
Look Back44
m = 4t (20, 80)
80 = 4 • 20?
80 = 80?
m = 4t (22, 88)
88 = 4 • 22?
88 = 88?
m = 4t (27, 108)
108 = 4 • 27?
108 = 108?
10-1 Tables and Functions
Check It Out: Example 3
The school band tracked the number of tickets sold and the total amount of money received. They sold each ticket for the same price. They received $60 for 20 tickets, $66 for 22 tickets, and $81 for 27 tickets. Write an equation forthe function.
10-1 Tables and Functions
816660m
272220t
m = 3t
Let t be the number of tickets. Let m be the amount of money received.
Check It Out: Example 3 continued
10-1 Tables and Functions
Standard Lesson Quiz
Lesson Quizzes
Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems
10-1 Tables and Functions
Lesson Quiz
1. Write an equation for a function that gives the
values in the table below. Use the equation to find
the value for y for the indicated value of x.
2. Write an equation for the function. Tell what
each variable you use represents. The height of a
round can is 2 times its radius.
h = 2r, where h is the height and r is the radius
y = 3x; 21 15930y
75310x
10-1 Tables and Functions
1. Identify an equation for a function that gives the values in the table below. Then, use the equation to find the value for y for the indicated value of x.
A. y = 4x + 8; 21
B. y = 7x – 7; 21
C. y = 4x + 8; 28
D. y = 7x – 7; 28
Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems
10-1 Tables and Functions
2. Identify an equation for the function. Tell what each variable you use represents.The width of a swimming pool is twice its depth.
A. w = 2d, where d is the width and w is the depth
B. , where w is the width and d is the depth
C. w = 2d, where w is the width and d is the depth
D. , where d is the width and w is the depth
Lesson Quiz for Student Response Systems