1 st session of un group of experts on gas natural gas ... · + 12 million m3/day is booked for...
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Natural Gas System in Hungary
Tamas Korosi Senior Leading Advisor
HUNGARIAN ENERGY AUTHORITY
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1st Session of UN Group of Experts on Gas
Natural Gas System in Hungary
UNITED NATIONS
Geneva
14 April 2014
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Role of Natural Gas in Hungary
Primary Energy Supply
14,1%
33,8%0,4%
39,7%
12,0%
solid crude oil and products
LPG natural gas
primary electricity
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National Distribution Network:
85896 km
Number of Settlements: 2917
Settlements Connected:
92.3 %
Gas Distribution
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Distribution Companies
Magyar Gázszolgáltató Kft.
ÉGÁZ Zrt. (GdF Suez)
KÖGÁZ Zrt.
(E.ON)
DDGÁZ Zrt.
(E,ON)
TIGÁZ Zrt. (ENI)
DÉGÁZ Zrt. (GdF Suez)
FŐGÁZ Zrt. (RWE)
OERG Kft.
Csepel ESZ. Kft.
DUNAFERR ESZ. Kft.
DBGÁZ Kft.
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Existing transmission system
20,5 (25.3) Bcm
56,3 (69.5) Mcm
4,4 Bcm
12,1(+2,3) Mcm
1,75 Bcm
4,8 Mcm 4,8 Bcm
13,2 Mcm
6,5 Bcm
19,2 Mcm
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Source: FGSZ
• Length: 5532 km
• 5 compressor stations (135 MW)
• 402 gas delivery stations
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Interconnection capacities
• HAG (western import) 14.4 Million m3/day (5.26 Bcm/year)
• Brotherhood (Russian import) 56.3 Million m3/day (20.5 Bcm/year)
+ 12 Million m3/day is booked for transit (4.38 Bcm/year)
to Serbia and Bosnia- Hercegovina
• Romanian Interconnector (operated since July 2010)
4.8 Million m3/day (1.75 Bcm/year)
→ 12.0 Million m3/day (4.4 Bcm/year)
Export in 2012: 453 Million m3
• Croatian Interconnector (operated since March 2011)
19.1 Million m3/ day (6.5 Bcm/year)
Export in 2012: 64 Million m3
• Slovakian Interconnector (project ongoing)
6 Million m3/ day (2.2 Bcm/year)
→ 14.4 Million m3/day (5.3 Bcm/year)
6 Source: HEA
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Strategic Storage
In accordance with the Act 26 of 2006 on the Security Storage of Natural Gas:
– A new strategic storage facility had been constructed until 1 January 2010 (Algyő gas-field, at the Szőreg-I layer in Southern Hungary)
– Working gas capacity: 1.2 Billion m3
– Withdrawal capacity: 20 Million m3/d (for min. 45 days)
– For the exclusive supply of household and communal consumers, only in emergency situation
In the same facility MOL had got a license and made a development for commercial storage with
– Working gas capacity: 700 Million m3
– Withdrawal capacity: 5.0 Million m3/d
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Storage Capacities
Storage Unit
Zsana
Hajdúszoboszló
Pusztaederics
Kardoskút
Strategic UGS
Szőreg-I.
Working gas
capacities
[MMm3]
Peak
widthrawal
capacities
[MMm3 /d]
2 170 28.0
1 440 20.8
340 3.1
280 3.2
1 200 20.0
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3
4
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Storage Capacities
TOTAL 6130 80.1
Szőreg-I.
commercial 700 5.0
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3 1
5
4
2
Source: HEA
Commercial storage units
Strategic (Security) storage unit
Total injection capacity: 45.9 MMm3/day
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Total Capacities of the Gas Network
[MMm3/day]
* Enough to cover winter daily consumption down to -17 °C daily average temperature (no need to interrupt)
Domestic Production 10.5
IMPORT Western (HAG) 12.1
IMPORT Eastern (Brotherhood)
56.3
Romanian interconnector 4.8
Croatian interconnector 19.1
STORAGE 80.1
- Commercial UGS 60.1
- Strategic UGS 20.0
TOTAL 182.9*
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Source: HEA
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Natural Gas Supply 2008-2013
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2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
BCM % BCM BCM BCM BCM % BCM %
Total Hungarian Supply 13,49 100 12,20 11,98 10,31 10,24 100 9.22 100
Domestic Production 2,09 15,5 2,57 2,34 2,29 2,07 20,2 1.84 19.96
Imports (diversified) 11,40 84,5 9,64 9,64 8,02 8,17 79,8 7,38 80,04
Eastern Direction (UKR -> HU) 9,42 82,6* 6,06 5,00 3,61 3,58 43,8* 3.17 37,14*
Western Direction (AUT -> HU) 1,99 17,4* 3,57 4,63 4,41 4,60 56,2* 4.21 42,9*
* rate of given direction within overall imports
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013Total Hungarian Supply Domestic Production
Imports (diversified) Eastern Direction (UKR -> HU)
Western Direction (AUT -> HU)
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Traders & Universal Suppliers 2008-2012
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2013:
No. of Universal Suppliers: 7
No. of Traders: 40
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Thank you for your kind attention!
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