1 powerpoint exhibit slides to accompany principles of economics fred m. gottheil chapter 4...

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1 PowerPoint Exhibit Slides to Accompany Principles of Economics Fred M. Gottheil Chapter 4 ELASTICITY

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Page 1: 1 PowerPoint Exhibit Slides to Accompany Principles of Economics Fred M. Gottheil Chapter 4 ELASTICITY

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PowerPoint Exhibit Slides to Accompany

Principles of EconomicsFred M. Gottheil

Chapter 4

ELASTICITY

Page 2: 1 PowerPoint Exhibit Slides to Accompany Principles of Economics Fred M. Gottheil Chapter 4 ELASTICITY

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 1A DEMAND RESPONSE TO PRICE CHANGE

Page 3: 1 PowerPoint Exhibit Slides to Accompany Principles of Economics Fred M. Gottheil Chapter 4 ELASTICITY

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 1B DEMAND RESPONSE TO PRICE CHANGE

Page 4: 1 PowerPoint Exhibit Slides to Accompany Principles of Economics Fred M. Gottheil Chapter 4 ELASTICITY

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 1C DEMAND RESPONSE TO PRICE CHANGE

Page 5: 1 PowerPoint Exhibit Slides to Accompany Principles of Economics Fred M. Gottheil Chapter 4 ELASTICITY

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 2 MARKET DEMAND FOR COCA-COLA AND SPARK PLUGS

Page 6: 1 PowerPoint Exhibit Slides to Accompany Principles of Economics Fred M. Gottheil Chapter 4 ELASTICITY

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 3APRICE ELASTICITIES OF DEMAND FOR FOOTBALL TICKETS AND MILK

Page 7: 1 PowerPoint Exhibit Slides to Accompany Principles of Economics Fred M. Gottheil Chapter 4 ELASTICITY

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 3BPRICE ELASTICITIES OF DEMAND FOR FOOTBALL TICKETS AND MILK

Page 8: 1 PowerPoint Exhibit Slides to Accompany Principles of Economics Fred M. Gottheil Chapter 4 ELASTICITY

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 4 ELASTICITIES, PRICE, AND REVENUE CHANGES

Page 9: 1 PowerPoint Exhibit Slides to Accompany Principles of Economics Fred M. Gottheil Chapter 4 ELASTICITY

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 5 PRICE ELASTICITIES OF DEMAND FOR SELECTED GOODS

Source: Edward Mansfield, Microeconomics (New York: W. W. Norton, 1997); Robert Hall and Mark Lieberman, Economics (Cincinnati: South-Western College Publishing, 1998); Gary Brester and Michael Wohlgenant, “Estimating Interrelated Demands for Meat Using New Measures for Ground and Table Cut Beef,” American Journal of Agricultural Economics (November 1991); and Heinz Kohler, Intermediate Economics: Theory and Applications (new York: Scott, Foresman, 1986).

Page 10: 1 PowerPoint Exhibit Slides to Accompany Principles of Economics Fred M. Gottheil Chapter 4 ELASTICITY

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 6 PRICE ELASTICITIES OF DEMAND IN THE SHORT RUN AND LONG RUN

Source: H. S. Houthakker and Lester Taylor, Consumer Demand in the United States, 1929–1970 (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1970); Richard Voith, “The Long-Run Elasticity of Demand for Commuter Rail Transportation,” Journal of Urban Economics (November 1991); and James Griffen and Henry Steele, Energy Economics and Policy (New York: Academic Press, 1980).

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 7 CROSS ELASTICITIES BETWEEN SUBSTITUTES

Page 12: 1 PowerPoint Exhibit Slides to Accompany Principles of Economics Fred M. Gottheil Chapter 4 ELASTICITY

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 8 CROSS ELASTICITIES OF DEMAND FOR SUBSTITUTE GOODS

Source: Edwin Mansfield, Microeconomics (New York: W. W. Norton, 1997); F. Gasmi, J. J. Laffont, and Q. Vuong, “Econometric Analysis of Collusive Behavior in a Soft Drink Market,” Journal of Economics and Management Strategy (Summer 1992); and Gary Brester and Michael Wohlgenant, “Estimating Interrelated Demands for Meats Using New Measures for Ground and Table Cut Beef,” American Journal of Agricultural Economics (November 1991).

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 9A CROSS ELASTICITIES BETWEEN COMPLEMENTS

Page 14: 1 PowerPoint Exhibit Slides to Accompany Principles of Economics Fred M. Gottheil Chapter 4 ELASTICITY

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 9B CROSS ELASTICITIES BETWEEN COMPLEMENTS

Page 15: 1 PowerPoint Exhibit Slides to Accompany Principles of Economics Fred M. Gottheil Chapter 4 ELASTICITY

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 10 AIR TRAVEL

Page 16: 1 PowerPoint Exhibit Slides to Accompany Principles of Economics Fred M. Gottheil Chapter 4 ELASTICITY

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 11 INCOME ELASTICITIES OF DEMAND

Source: Edwin Mansfield, Microeconomics (New York: W. W. Norton, 1997); and F. Chalemaker, “Rational Addictive Behavior and Cigarette Smoking,” Journal of Political Economy (August 1991).

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 12 COMPARISON OF INCOME ELASTICITIES OF DEMAND FOR FOOD, BY COUNTRY

Source: Ching-Fun and James Peale Jr., “Income and Price Elasticities,” in Advances in Econometrics Supplement, ed. Henri Thell (Greenwich, Conn.: JAI Press, 1989); and Y. Wu, E. Li, and S. N. Samuel, “Food Consumption in Urban China: An Empirical Analysis,” Applied Economics (June 1995).

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 13A ELASTICITIES OF SUPPLY

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 13B ELASTICITIES OF SUPPLY

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 13C ELASTICITIES OF SUPPLY

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 14A WHAT GETS TAXED?

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Chapter 4 Elasticity© 2001 South-Western

EXHIBIT 14B WHAT GETS TAXED?