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1
Healthy Youth Survey
ForumGrowing Up In Snoqualmie
Valley
Healthy Youth Survey
ForumGrowing Up In Snoqualmie
Valley
1
Age of Onset – Alcohol, Cigarette and Marijuana Use – 2004-2008
75
43
48
39
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Per
cen
t
Alcohol "first time trying" Alcohol "regular use"
Marijuana "first time use" Cigarette "first time use"
Average Age=12.5
Average Age=13
Average Age=14
Average Age=13
Average Cumulative rate!2
Trends in 30 day use among 13-14 year old youth - 2000-
2010
8538 4
549
1013
1016
22
43.53
1110
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cen
t
Cigarettes Alcohol Marijuana
N=78/353 N=44/441
3
N=35/353 N=22/441
N=34/422
N=17/422
Trends in 30 day use among 15-16 year old youth - 2000-
2010
17
292023
127
1712.4
21
1624
322936
31
44
25.519
252226
12.5171613 8.5 12
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cen
t
Cigarettes AlcoholMarijuana Other tobacco productsMedication - "pain killers"
N=153/347 N=129/404
4
N=90/347 N=103/404
N=122/420
N=84/420
Trends in 30 day use among 17-18 year old youth - 2000-
2010
28
50
312117.525
18.521
2731
4852
4341
56
33
31
35
2527 28
3222
222216 16
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cent
Cigarettes AlcoholMarijuana Other tobacco productsMedications - "pain killers"
N=182/326 N=161/337
5
N=114/326 N=111/337
N=197/394
N=122/394
My best friends are “smoking”, “drinking”, “using and selling” drugs.
– ages 15 - 18 - “1 or more friends”
62
42 45.5 4740
82
62.573 70 6665
46.5
6156.5
52
30.5
1621 20.5 21
2734 34
29
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cen
t
smoked cigarettes drank alcoholsmoked/used marijuana used illegal drugssold illegal drugs
Ages 15-18 = Grades 10-126
70%Cigarettes,
alcohol, marijuana
58%Cigarettes,
alcohol, marijuana
53%Cigarettes,
alcohol, marijuana
Growing Up in The Valley(Cohort 8, 10 & 12)
- Alcohol Use – 30 day Use
50
2231
4352
3616
48
29
1013
32
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cent
Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
7
Growing Up in The Valley(Cohort 8, 10 & 12)
– Marijuana Use – 30 day Use
3127
22
10
31
25
11
33
19
3
25.5
3.50
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cen
t
Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
8
Riding in a car – driver has been drinking & Driving a vehicle under the influence in the past month
ages 15 - 18 - % Yes
29 2435
23.518 17
32 29
921 21 21
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2004 2006 2008 2010
Perc
en
t
10th Grade - Riding in a car - driver has been drinking12th Grade - Riding in a car - driver has been drinking12th Grade - Driving a car under the influence of alcohol
9
Skipping and Cutting Classes! Monthly – 2004-
2010
717 13 1515 18 19 22
32.5 33
20
40
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cen
t
8th Grade 10th Grade 12th Grade
10
Bullying in the Past Month(school climate) Trend - 2004-
2010
2727
2526
3327
3330 332929.5
2221 16
26.5 27
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cent
6th Grade 8th Grade 10th Grade 12th Grade
Grades 6-12Total N=641/2570
Grades 6-12 Total N=787/2914
11
Grades 6-12 Total N=925/3043
Risk of Youth Depression Trend 2004-2010
21 21 18 18
3827 29
3536
2232 33
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2004 2006 2008 2010
Pe
rce
nt
8th Grade 10th Grade 12th Grade
Grades 8-12Total N=577/1781
Grades 8-12 Total N=540/2061
12
Grades 8-12 Total N=614/2095
Suicide Ideation (plan & attempt) Trend 2004-2010
138 11 11
2516 20 24
15 11 1487 3 5 3
188 11 8.5
4 4 2.57
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2004 2006 2008 2010
Perc
en
t
8th Grade "plan" 10th Grade "plan" 12th Grade "plan"8th Grade "attempt" 10th Grade "attempt" 12th Grade "attempt"
“plan” Grades 8-12Total N=327/1781
“plan” Grades 8-12 Total N=319/2061
13
“plan” Grades 8-12 Total N=322/2095
Poor Family Management Risk Factor Trend - 2000-2010
3543
58
3633
39
3639
52 37
49
3327
56
43 55.548.540
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cent
8th Grade 10th Grade 12th Grade
Between 30-60%
14
Getting caught by parents? % No - 2004-2010
3428 24.5
46
59 5565 68 73
15 11 10
30 27 28
55
42 42
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2004 2008 2010
Per
cent
8th Grade "drinking" 10th Grade "drinking"12th Grade "drinking" 8th Grade "skipping"10th Grade "skipping" 12th Grade "skipping"
15
At a party, would you drink alcohol if offered by a friend?
% Drink it!
14 15 13 11
38 38.533
4048
5448 52.5
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2004 2006 2008 2010
Pe
rce
nt
8th Grade 10th Grade 12th Grade
16
Thank You!Thank You!17
Three Risk Factors Associated with Antisocial Behaviors
15-16 year old youth - 2000-2010
4342535247
4648
40
58
4438
4046
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Perc
en
t
Group 1 Group 1 Group 1Favorable Attitudes Towards Antisocial BehaviorsRewards for Antisocial InvolvementInteraction with Antisocial Peers
15
Fighting in the Past Year (community & school) Trend - 2004-
2010
2728.5
2526.5
32.5353428.5
24
312727
1525
30 25
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cent
6th Grade 8th Grade 10th Grade 12th Grade
Grades 6-12 Total N=692/2570
Grades 6-12 Total N=894/2914
14
Grades 6-12 Total N=843/3043
Harassment in the Past Month8th Grade (school climate) - 2004-
2010
1116
1210 11
2217
3024.5
12 10 8
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2006 2008 2010
Pe
rce
nt
"gay, lesbian, etc." "racial" "gender"
"other" "phone/computer"
11
Harassment in the Past Month10th Grade (school climate) - 2006-
2010
13 14 13.51510
3228
3329
10.5 12 14
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2006 2008 2010
Pe
rce
nt
"gay, lesbian, etc." "racial" "gender"
"other" "phone/computer"
12
Harassment in the Past Month12th Grade (school climate) - 2006-
2010
10.5 1015
10.51517 17
2125
611
20
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2006 2008 2010
Pe
rce
nt
"gay, lesbian, etc." "racial" "gender"
"other" "phone/computer"
13
Four Risk Factors Related to Drug Use
15-16 year old youth - 2000-2010
39 4337
29 29
45 4938.5 38 38
53
414233
29
4441
36
24
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cen
t
ff
Favorable Attitudes Toward Drug Use, Friends' Use of DrugsPerceived Risk of Drug Use, Intention to Use
6
At a party, would you drink alcohol if offered by a friend?
% Refuse it!
86 85 87 89
62 61.567
6052
4652 47.5
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2004 2006 2008 2010
Pe
rce
nt
8th Grade 10th Grade 12th Grade
16
Fighting in the Past Year(at school) - 2004-2010
91010
131611
14
1110910 40
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cent
8th Grade 10th Grade 12th Grade
32
Riding in a car – driver has been drinking in the past month
10th – 12th Grades - % How often
21 20 2317
8 412 7
16 1322.5 23
2 49 6
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2004 2006 2008 2010
Perc
en
t
10th Grade - 1-3 times 10th Grade - 4 or more times
12th Grade - 1-3 times 12th Grade - 4 or more times
7
Note: According to 10th grade 2010 results, an estimated 30 of 100 students who reported “riding”, account for 45% of all reported “riding” experiences.
Early Initiation to Drug Use (RF) – 2004-2010
10.517 1715
31
26 25.533
3440
29
36
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cen
t
8th Grade RF 10th Grade RF 12th Grade RF
18
Four Risk Factors Related to Drug Use Cohort - 2004-2008
22
45
39
18.5
32.53325
44.3
3441.5
28 38.5
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
8th Grade 2004 10th Grade 2006 12th Grade 2008
Perc
en
t
ff
Favorable Attitudes Toward Drug UseFriends' Use of DrugsPerceived Risk of Drug UseIntention to Use
19
Four Risk Factors Related to Drug Use Cohort - 2006-2010
22
5143
19
41.5
2927
45
35
58
26 38
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
8th Grade 2006 10th Grade 2008 12th Grade 2010
Perc
en
t
ff
Favorable Attitudes Toward Drug UseFriends' Use of DrugsPerceived Risk of Drug UseIntention to Use
19
Marijuana Use - 30 day Use
4
20
31
3.55
31110
25.5
19
25
22
2633312725
35
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cen
t
8th grade 10th grade 12th grade
21
Alcohol Use - 30 day Use – 10th Grade Experimental, Problematic and
Heavy Use
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cen
t
10th Grade "experimental" 10th Grade "problematic"10th Grade "heavy"
24
Alcohol Use - 30 day Use – 12th Grade Experimental, Problematic and
Heavy Use
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cen
t
12th Grade "experimental" 12th Grade "problematic"12th Grade "heavy"
25
Alcohol Use - 30 day Use – 10th & 12th Grades “drinking category”
Degree of Use
11 10 8 12 13 11
1611
8
2711 16
1414
13.5
24
2426
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
10th Grade2006
10th Grade2008
10th Grade2010
12th Grade2006
12th Grade2008
12th Grade2010
Per
cen
t
"1-2 days no binge" "3-5 days or one binge""6+ days or 2+ binge"
25
Marijuana Use - 30 day Use – 10th Grade Experimental,
Problematic and Heavy Use
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cen
t
10th Grade "experimental" 10th Grade "problematic"10th Grade "heavy"
26
Marijuana Use - 30 day Use – 12th
Grade Experimental, Problematic and Heavy Use
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cen
t
12th Grade "experimental" 12th Grade "problematic"12th Grade "heavy"
27
Pain killer Use - 30 day Use – 10th Grade Experimental,
Problematic and Heavy Use
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2006 2008 2010
Per
cen
t
10th Grade "experimental" 10th Grade "problematic"10th Grade "heavy"
26
Pain killer Use - 30 day Use – 12th Grade Experimental,
Problematic and Heavy Use
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2006 2008 2010
Per
cen
t
12th Grade "experimental" 12th Grade "problematic"12th Grade "heavy"
26
My best friends are “smoking”, “drinking”, “using and selling” drugs.
– 8th Grade - “1 or more friends”
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Pe
rce
nt
smoked cigarettes drank alcoholsmoked/used marijuana used illegal drugssold illegal drugs
28
My best friends are “smoking”, “drinking”, “using and selling” drugs.
– 10th Grade - “1 or more friends”
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Pe
rce
nt
smoked cigarettes drank alcoholsmoked/used marijuana used illegal drugssold illegal drugs
29
My best friends are “smoking”, “drinking”, “using and selling” drugs.
– 12th Grade - “1 or more friends”
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Pe
rce
nt
smoked cigarettes drank alcoholsmoked/used marijuana used illegal drugssold illegal drugs
30
Three Risk Factors Associated with Antisocial Behaviors
Cohort - 2004-2008
5448
29
3942
70
5452
25
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
8th Grade 2004 10th Grade 2006 12th Grade 2008
Perc
en
t
Group 1 Group 1 Group 1Favorable Attitudes Towards Antisocial BehaviorsRewards for Antisocial InvolvementInteraction with Antisocial Peers
31
Three Risk Factors Associated with Antisocial Behaviors
Cohort - 2006-2010
43
54
25
38
70
4954
32
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
8th Grade 2006 10th Grade 2008 12th Grade 2010
Perc
en
t
Group 1 Group 1 Group 1Favorable Attitudes Towards Antisocial BehaviorsRewards for Antisocial InvolvementInteraction with Antisocial Peers
31
Drunk or high at school in the past year? 10th – 12th Grades - % Yes
24 19 1723
1527
19 2229 27
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cen
t
10th Grade - % Yes 12th Grade - % Yes
34
How many students in your grade at school drank alcohol during the past 30
days? - % of students who believe that 30% or less and 50% or more of students
in their grade did so
89
8
25
57.5
17
78
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
30% or less 2010 50% or more 2010
Pe
rce
nt
8th Grade - % 10th Grade - % 12th Grade - %
34
How wrong do most students in your grade think it is to drink alcohol regularly?
- % of students who reported “wrong & very wrong” and “not wrong at
all”
85
2
35 3119
35
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
% wrong & very wrong2010
% not wrong at all 2010
Pe
rce
nt
8th Grade - % 10th Grade - % 12th Grade - %
34
Incident Analysis – 8th Grade Self-Reported Fighting & Fighting at School
8th Grade SVSD population (Oct. 2010) – 422 students
HYS 2010 Results:• 366 students completed survey question “fighting” in the past year• 187 students completed survey question “fighting at school” in the past year
Analysis – Counting the average number of self-reported “fighting” incidents• 247/366 or 67.5% of students reported “0 times”
• 40/366 or 16.4% of students reported “1 time”, that is 40 self-reported incidents of fighting• 27/366 or 7.4% of students reported “2-3 times”, that is between 54 – 81 self-reported incidents of fighting or an average of 68 self-reported incidents of fighting• 7/366 or 1.9% of students reported “4-5 times”, that is between 28 – 35 self-reported incidents of fighting or an average of 32 self-reported incidents of fighting• 25/366 or 6.8% of students reported “6 or more times”, that is at least 150 self-reported incidents of fighting
• In summary, an estimated 32/117 ± 7 students who report “fighting” account for 63 percent (estimated 182 of 240 self-reported fighting incidents) of the total number of a conservative estimate of all self-reported incidents of “fighting” by students in 8 th grade. About 1/3 of students who reported “fighting” also report “fighting at school”.
Weapon at school & for Protection in the past month – % Yes
2.4 4.5 4.2 4.38.4 11.7 9.6 7.17.3 9.4 11.9 12.7
7.1 10.1 911.8 14.1 15.27.3
17.2 17.9
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2004 2006 2008 2010
Per
cen
t
8th Grade - % Yes, weapon at school 10th Grade - % Yes, weapon at school 12th Grade - % Yes, weapon at school 8th Grade - % Yes, for protection 10th Grade - % Yes, for protection 12th Grade - % Yes, for protection
34
Opportunity Analysis – 10th Grade Self-Reported Use of Alcohol
10th Grade SVSD population (Oct. 2010) – 420 students
HYS 2010 Results:• 325 students completed survey question “30-day alcohol use”
Analysis – Counting the average number of self-reported “opportunities” i.e. number of days they used alcohol in the past month• 230/325 or 70.8% of students reported “0 days”
• 39/325 or 12.0% of students reported “1-2 days”, that is between 39 – 68 self-reported days of alcohol use or an average of 54 self-reported days• 31/325 or 9.5% of students reported “3-5 days”, that is between 93 – 155 self-reported days of alcohol use or an average of 124 self-reported days• 12/325 or 3.7% of students reported “6-9 days”, that is between 72 – 108 self-reported days of alcohol use or an average of 93 self-reported days• 13/325 or 4.0% of students reported “10 or more days”, that is at least 130 self-reported days consuming alcohol
• In summary, in 2010, an estimated 25/95 ± 10 students who report “use of alcohol” in the past 30-days account for 56 percent (223 of an estimated 401 self-reported days of alcohol use in a month) of the total number of a conservative estimate of all self-reported days in the past month of “alcohol use” by students in 10th grade. In the 2008, 27 students accounted for 57 percent, or 243 of an estimated 429 total days.
Incident Analysis – 8th Grade Self-Reported Victimization of Bullying at
School8th Grade SVSD population (Oct. 2010) – 422 studentsHYS 2010 Results:• 358 students completed survey question “bullied” in the past month
Analysis – Counting the average number of self-reported “victim of bullying” incidents• 239/358 or 66.8% of students reported that they have NOT been “bullied” in the past month
• 49/358 or 13.7% of students reported being bullied “once”, that is 49 self-reported incidents of students being victims of bullying• 32/358 or 8.9% of students reported being bullied “2-3 times”, that is between 64 – 96 self-reported incidents of bullying or an average of 80 self-reported incidents of bullying• 20/358 or 5.6% of students reported being bullied “about once a week” i.e. at least 4 times in the past month, that is at least 80 self-reported incidents of bullying• 18/358 or 5.0% of students reported being bullied “several times a week” i.e. at least 2 times/week, that is at least 144 self-reported incidents of bullying• For a few students, bullying is a daily occurrence, but can not be estimated using HYS results.
• In summary, an estimated 38/119 ± 5 students who report being a victim of “bullying” weekly, account for 63 percent (estimated 224 of 353 self-reported incidents of bullying) of the total number of a conservative estimate of all self-reported incidents of “bullying” by students in 8th grade. 3-5 out of 10 students (30% - 50%) who report being a victim of “bullying” also report “bullying” other students (CHKS 2010).
How do you usually get … in the past month – 8th Grade – % Yes
2.7 1.21.1 1.81.6 0.62.7 1.21 2.34.6 7.77.7 5.22.6 4.12.1 1.20 1.20.5 1.22.1 2.3
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2008 2010
Per
cen
t
% bought it at a store
% gave someone money
% borrowed or bummed
% an adult, from home or other
% bought it at a store
% from home, parent, older sibling, or party
% friends or at a party
% gave someone money or other
% my prescription
% friend or aquaintance
% dealer or internet
% an adult, from home or other home, or other
Tobacco4.8% reported use
Alcohol10.5% reported use
Pain killers5.7% reported use
Tobacco
Alcohol
Pain killers*
* Note: “EVER” usedPain killers to get high
Tobacco8.0% reported use
Alcohol11.3% reported use
Pain killers4.7% reported use
How do you usually get … in the past month – 10th Grade – % Yes
4.5 2.59 8.3
4.5 1.94.5 5.20.6 1.9
11.9 13
21.9 21.8
13.29.3
2.5 2.510
3.73.1 1.23.7 3.1
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2008 2010
Per
cen
t
% bought it at a store
% gave someone money
% borrowed or bummed
% an adult, from home or other
% bought it at a store
% from home, parent, older sibling, or party
% friends or at a party
% gave someone money or other
% my prescription
% friend or aquaintance
% dealer or internet
% an adult, from home or other home, or other
Tobacco17.8% reported use
Alcohol26.1% reported use
Pain killers11.8% reported use
Tobacco
Alcohol
Pain killers*
* Note: “EVER” usedPain killers to get high
Tobacco22.4% reported use
Alcohol30.6% reported use
Pain killers19.4% reported use
How do you usually get … in the past month – 12th Grade – % Yes
10.5 12.310.5 10.5
2.677.9 7
0.95.55.1
22
30.5
45.9
12.7
29.3
10.1 7.61014.2
4.2 5.77.6 7.6
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
2008 2010
Per
cen
t
% bought it at a store
% gave someone money
% borrowed or bummed
% an adult, from home or other
% bought it at a store
% from home, parent, older sibling, or party
% friends or at a party
% gave someone money or other
% my prescription
% friend or aquaintance
% dealer or internet
% an adult, from home or other home, or other
Tobacco26.8% reported use
Alcohol57.8% reported use
Pain killers34.9% reported use
Tobacco
Alcohol
Pain killers*
* Note: “EVER” usedPain killers to get high
Tobacco31.6% reported use
Alcohol39.8% reported use
Pain killers31.9% reported use
Opportunity Analysis – 8th Grade Self-Reported Use of Alcohol – HYS 2006
8th Grade SVSD population (Oct. 2006) – 413 students
HYS 2006 Results:• 374 students completed survey question “30-day alcohol use”
Analysis – Counting the average number of self-reported “opportunities” i.e. number of days they used alcohol in the past month• 324/374 or 86.6% of students reported “0 days”
• 29/374 or 7.8% of students reported “1-2 days”, that is between 29 – 58 self-reported days of alcohol use or an average of 43 self-reported days• 11/374 or 2.9% of students reported “3-5 days”, that is between 33 – 55 self-reported days of alcohol use or an average of 44 self-reported days• 4/374 or 1.1% of students reported “6-9 days”, that is between 24 – 36 self-reported days of alcohol use or an average of 30 self-reported days• 6/374 or 1.6% of students reported “10 or more days”, that is at least 60 self-reported days consuming alcohol
• In summary, in 2010, an estimated 10/50 ± 5 students who report “use of alcohol” in the past 30-days account for 51 percent (90 of an estimated 177 self-reported days of alcohol use in a month) of the total number of a conservative estimate of all self-reported days in the past month of “alcohol use” by students in 8th grade.
Opportunity Analysis – 10th Grade Self-Reported Use of Alcohol – HYS 2008
10th Grade SVSD population (Oct. 2008) – 404 students
HYS 2008 Results:• 322 students completed survey question “30-day alcohol use”
Analysis – Counting the average number of self-reported “opportunities” i.e. number of days they used alcohol in the past month• 218/322 or 67.7% of students reported “0 days”
• 49/322 or 15.2% of students reported “1-2 days”, that is between 49 – 98 self-reported days of alcohol use or an average of 73 self-reported days• 11/322 or 8.7% of students reported “3-5 days”, that is between 33 – 55 self-reported days of alcohol use or an average of 44 self-reported days• 11/322 or 3.4% of students reported “6-9 days”, that is between 66 – 99 self-reported days of alcohol use or an average of 82 self-reported days• 16/322 or 5.0% of students reported “10 or more days”, that is at least 160 self-reported days consuming alcohol
• In summary, in 2010, an estimated 27/104 ± 10 students who report “use of alcohol” in the past 30-days account for 67 percent (242 of an estimated 359 self-reported days of alcohol use in a month) of the total number of a conservative estimate of all self-reported days in the past month of “alcohol use” by students in 10th grade.
Opportunity Analysis – 12th Grade Self-Reported Use of Alcohol – HYS 2010
12th Grade SVSD population (Oct. 2010) – 394 students
HYS 2010 Results:• 228 students completed survey question “30-day alcohol use”
Analysis – Counting the average number of self-reported “opportunities” i.e. number of days they used alcohol in the past month• 113/228 or 49.6% of students reported “0 days”
• 50/228 or 21.9% of students reported “1-2 days”, that is between 50 – 100 self-reported days of alcohol use or an average of 75 self-reported days• 29/228 or 12.7% of students reported “3-5 days”, that is between 87 – 145 self-reported days of alcohol use or an average of 116 self-reported days• 18/228 or 7.9% of students reported “6-9 days”, that is between 108 – 162 self-reported days of alcohol use or an average of 135 self-reported days• 18/322 or 7.9% of students reported “10 or more days”, that is at least 180 self-reported days consuming alcohol
• In summary, in 2010, an estimated 36/115 ± 10 students who report “use of alcohol” in the past 30-days account for 62 percent (315 of an estimated 506 self-reported days of alcohol use in a month) of the total number of a conservative estimate of all self-reported days in the past month of “alcohol use” by students in 12th grade.
Opportunity Analysis – 8th-12th Grade Self-Reported Alcohol Access – HYS
1622
30
1114.5 13
23 20
912
22
3126
3642
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
8th Grade 10th Grade 12th Grade
Perc
ent
% Party % Home with permission% Home without permission % Gave someone money% Friends
HYS Results:• Access questions related to “30-day alcohol use”
Alcohol “access” of students who reported “alcohol use in the past 30 days”Note: 85% of alcohol users report “easy” access vs. 62% of non-users,
95% of heavy & problematic users report easy access
34 36
15 1420
12
32
4443 45
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
10th Grade 12th Grade
Perc
ent
% Party % Home with permission% Home without permission % Gave someone money% Friends
Alcohol Users Heavy & Problematic Alcohol Users
Opportunity Analysis – 10th-12th Grade Self-Reported Parental Discussions –
HYSHYS Results:• Parental discussion question related to “30-day alcohol use”
Alcohol “discussions with parents about reasons not to use alcohol” by students who reported “alcohol use”
Note: no difference in the percentage of “Yes” responses for alcohol users, heavy & problematic users, and non-users.
5244
49 4847 4844 41
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
10th Grade 12th Grade
Pe
rce
nt
% None - Yes % Experimental user - Yes
% Problematic user - Yes % Heavy user - Yes
Opportunity Analysis – 10th Grade Self-Reported Parental Aversion – HYS
HYS Results:• Parental aversion question related to “30-day alcohol use”
Alcohol “parental aversion to regular use of alcohol” by students who reported “alcohol use”
Note: 12th Grade show similar results
71
29
40.5
59.5
35
65
26
74
0
10
20
30
4050
60
70
80
90
100
10th Grade "very wrong" 10th Grade "possibly notwrong"
Pe
rce
nt
% None - Yes % Experimental user - Yes
% Problematic user - Yes % Heavy user - Yes
Opportunity Analysis – 10th-12th Grade Self-Reported “Caught by Parents” –
HYSHYS Results:• Parental monitoring and supervision question related to “30-day alcohol use”
“get caught by parents if drinking alcohol” by students who reported “alcohol use”Note: small difference in the percentage of “Yes” responses for alcohol users, heavy &
problematic users, and experimental-users.
52
41
22 22
12 11
22 20
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
10th Grade 12th Grade
Pe
rce
nt
% None - Yes % Experimental user - Yes
% Problematic user - Yes % Heavy user - Yes
8 out of 10 alcohol users report “No”
Opportunity Analysis – 12th Grade Self-Reported DUI – HYS
HYS Results:• Driving under influence question related to “30-day alcohol use”
Driving under influence of “AOD” by students who reported “alcohol use”
Note: In the Valley over 100 students age 16-18 report driving under the influence monthly
13
35
46
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
12th Grade
Pe
rce
nt
% Experimental user - Yes % Problematic user - Yes
% Heavy user - Yes
Incident Analysis – 10th Grade Self-Reported Suicide Attempts
10th Grade SVSD population (Oct. 2010) – 420 students
HYS 2010 Results:• 164 students completed survey question “actually attempted suicide” in the past year
Analysis – Counting the average number of self-reported “suicide attempt” incidents• 150/164 or 91.5% of students reported that they have NOT “attempted suicide” in the past year
• 8/164 or 4.9% of students reported “once”, that is 8 self-reported incidents of suicide attempts• 4/164 or 2.4% of students reported “2-3 times”, that is between 8 – 12 self-reported incidents of suicide attempts or an average of 10 self-reported incidents• 0/164 or 0% of students reported “4-5 times”• 2/164 or 1.2% of students reported “6 or more times”, that is at least 12 self-reported incidents of suicide attempts
• In summary, an estimated 6/14 ± 5 students who report “suicide attempts” in the past year, account for 73 percent (estimated 22 of 30 self-reported incidents) of the total number of a conservative estimate of all self-reported incidents of “suicide attempts” by students in 10 th grade.
• In 12th grade the numbers are slightly smaller and in 8th grade they are much smaller. However, an estimated 40 ± 10 students in grades 8-12 are believed to engage in such behaviors annually and about 15 account for most ~70% of self-reported attempts.
Incident Analysis – 12th Grade Self-Reported Suicide Attempts
12th Grade SVSD population (Oct. 2010) – 394 students
HYS 2010 Results:• 117 students completed survey question “actually attempted suicide” in the past year
Analysis – Counting the average number of self-reported “suicide attempt” incidents• 109/117 or 93.2% of students reported that they have NOT “attempted suicide” in the past year
• 8/164 or 4.9% of students reported “once”, that is 8 self-reported incidents of suicide attempts• 4/164 or 2.4% of students reported “2-3 times”, that is between 8 – 12 self-reported incidents of suicide attempts or an average of 10 self-reported incidents• 0/164 or 0% of students reported “4-5 times”• 2/164 or 1.2% of students reported “6 or more times”, that is at least 12 self-reported incidents of suicide attempts
• In summary, an estimated 6/14 ± 5 students who report “suicide attempts” in the past year, account for 73 percent (estimated 22 of 30 self-reported incidents) of the total number of a conservative estimate of all self-reported incidents of “suicide attempts” by students in 10 th grade.