1 galileo: programme status and research activities stefano scarda european gnss supervisory...
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Galileo: programme status and research activities
Stefano SCARDA
European GNSS Supervisory Authority (GSA)
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Galileo: European motivation
PoliticalPolitical
European independence and sovereigntyIndustrial politics
European independence and sovereigntyIndustrial politics
SocialSocial
Better and new services for the citizensImproved safety of transport systems
Environmental benefits
Better and new services for the citizensImproved safety of transport systems
Environmental benefits
EconomicEconomic
Global market sharesGlobal competitiveness of all segments of the Value Chain
EmploymentEfficiency of transport industry
Global market sharesGlobal competitiveness of all segments of the Value Chain
EmploymentEfficiency of transport industry
TechnologicalTechnological
Technological lead to European industryExplore synergy of a number of technologies
Technological lead to European industryExplore synergy of a number of technologies
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GALILEO: Competitive scenario
Shortcomings of existing systems:
Not designed as a civilian system
No contractual operator
Only 1 signal for civil users
Performance levels that make it unsuitable for numerous commercial and safety of life applications
No service warranty
No signal integrity
GPS and GALILEO are not designed as competing systems. The
combined GPS-GALILEO coverage will ensure better positioning
accuracy for dual receivers.
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The implementation approach
Development and Validation Deployment Operations and Maintenance
1.6 Billion €
Public
220 Million € per year
Private
2 Test Satellite & 4 Operational Satellites
Ground Infrastructure
2.2 Billion €
1/3 Public, 2/3 Private
26 Satellites
Ground Infrastructure
Joint UndertakingGNSS Supervisory Authority
/ ConcessionaireEC/ESA
Routine Operations and Replenishment
20 years
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tyThe Mission of the Supervisory Authority
Management of public sectors’ interests concerning the European radio navigation satellite systems Galileo and Egnos.
Establishment of the regulatory framework to ensure free access to signal in space and system information
Licensing authority vis-à-vis the private concession holder of the Galileo system.
Management of the 6th and 7th EU Framework programmes to drive the Galileo market development
Tasks of the Concessionaire (GOC):
Deployment of the operational satellites
Deployment of the ground infrastructure
Operate the system for a period of ~ 20 years
Generation of revenues
Replenishment of the System
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The Galileo concession process
Galileo Concession
The concession will be released for 20 years
The GJU to select and negotiate the contract, now passed to the GSA
Main differentiating factors:
o Public Sector’s asset ownership since the start of concession
o Market uncertainty
o Technology immaturity
o Design is developed under a different contract
o Potentially high third party liability
Concession contract main risk area:
Cost overrun, Completion , Revenues, Performances, Design, Asset coverage and liability management, Deployment program, Compensation on termination
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The Galileo differentiators
Under a regulated entity (European GNSS Supervisory Autority)
To preserve the public interests
In a commercial PPP scheme
To develop the GNSS market and implement contractual schemes
Technical advantage
High performance – possible signal encryption and authentication
Integrity
To monitor the system performance –to verify GOC contractual obligations
Transparency, auditability and record of past performance
To provide service guarantee and quality of service
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GALILEO application overview
Safety of Life Mass Market Professional Aviation Rail Maritime Inland waterways Ambulance Police / Fire Search and Rescue Personal Protection Traffic surveillance Dangerous goods trans. ADAS
Personal communication and navigation
Cars / motorcycles Trucks & buses Light Commercial
Vehicles Personal outdoor
recreation Others…
Oil and Gas Mining Timing Environment Fleet Management Asset Management Geodesy Meteorological
forecasting Land Survey / GIS Precision survey Precision Agriculture Fisheries / EEZ Vehicle control and
robotics Construction / Civil
Engineering Space
Liability Critical
Road tolling and charging (city access)
Insurance “pay per use”
Surveys for public interest (cadastre, agriculture parcels,
energy distribution networks, environment protection)
Time-stamping for e-commerce transactions
Dangerous goods and high valuable goods transportation
Support to Customs, Traceability and quality of food
(Protected Geographical Indication, cold chain)
Tracking and tracing for regulated activities
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EU Transport Council Decision- December 2004
Galileo Services
Open Access
Commercial
Safety of Life
Search and Rescue
Free to air; Mass market; Simple positioning
Encrypted; High accuracy; Guaranteed service
Open Service + Integrity and Authentication of signal
Encrypted; Integrity; Continuous availability
Near real-time; Precise; Return link feasible
Public Regulated
Nav
igat
ion
SA
R
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Global Improvement of Performances
With Galileo, GLONASS, GPS and SBAS you can see more satellitese.g. in urban canyons
Galileo + GPS + GLONASS + SBAS= Better Services
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Overall Market Forecasts
Worldwide Revenues in 2025:
> €450 billion
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025
Gro
ss R
even
ue (
billio
n €)
Product totals Service totals
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tyFuture research: the 7th FP
Sub-theme 7.3 : Galileo
Four research & development activity areas:
1. Exploiting the full potential
2. Preparing the tools and creating the appropriate environment
3. Adapting receivers to requirements and upgrading core technologies
4. Supporting infrastructure evolution
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tyDevelopment Principles of the 7th FP
The Supervisory Authority will focus in the 7th FP on
downstream applications and receivers to foster the marketing of the services and revenue generation of the European GNSS
the development, trial runs and new applications of the signals in space, to meet new user demand that will improve the business case,
the development and test of new technology of the next generation of the system to improve overall cost efficiency,
the development of the market, including support to innovation centres and networks, to certification of services and applications and to demonstrations.
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tyGalileo – 7th FP Schedule
Establishment of a strategic roadmap
Coordination with ESA System Evolution Programme
Definition and selection of R&D activity items for the 1st Call
Preparation of tender package for the 1st Call in 2Q07 Release of 1st Call by 3Q07
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http://gsa.europa.eu/
Thank you for your attention.
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