1 eumetsat ocean and sea ice satellite application facility (osi saf) le saf ocean et glace de mer :...
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EUMETSAT Ocean and Sea Ice Satellite Application Facility
(OSI SAF)
Le SAF Ocean et Glace de mer : le projet, les produits et services
Guenole Guevel, Météo-France / CMS, Lannion
Rencontre Mercator -Météo-France, Toulouse, 14 Juin 2010
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Rencontre Mercator -Météo-France, Toulouse, 14 Juin 2010
EUMETSATEUMETSAT, intergovernmental organisation created in 1986, is the European operational satellite agency for monitoring weather, climate and environment. EUMETSAT operates a system of meteorological satellites monitoring the atmosphere and ocean and land surfaces which deliver weather and climate-related satellite data, images and products – 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. This information is supplied to the National Meteorological Services of the organisation's 21 Member and nine Cooperating States in Europe, as well as other users worldwide.
The SAFsThe SAFs (Satellite application Facility) were created by EUMETSAT in order to enrich its ground segment and to take benefit from the local expertize of its member states.There are now 8 SAFs :-SAF on Support to Nowcasting and Very Short Range Forecasting -Ocean and Sea Ice SAF -Climate Monitoring SAF -Numerical Weather Prediction SAF -Land Surface Analysis SAF -Ozone and Atmospheric Chemistry Monitoring SAF -GRAS Meteorology SAF -SAF on Support to Operational Hydrology and Water Management
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DMI, IFREMER, KNMI, Met.no, M-F/CMS : R&D and ProductionSMHI : R&D
Host Institute Co-operating institutesThe OSI SAFThe OSI SAF was created in 1997 as an answer to requirements from the meteorological communities of EUMETSAT Member States and Co-operating States for a comprehensive information derived from meteorological satellites at the ocean-atmosphere interface. Since, the oceanographic community needs have been also taken into account.
Brief history- Development phase from 1997 to 2002- Initial Operational Phase (IOP) from July 2002 to March 2007-CDOP ( Continuous Development and Operations Phase) from March2007 to February 2012- Next phase (CDOP-2, 2012 – 2017) under preparation
One main objective :produce, control and distribute operationally in near real-time Quality controled products using available satellite data, with the necessary Users Support activities, and R&D effort
Rencontre Mercator -Météo-France, Toulouse, 14 Juin 2010
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OSI SAF OPERATIONAL ARCHITECTURE and Data Flow
KNMI processing chainsKNMI processing chains
Satellites data Ancillary data
Met.no FTP Server
Met.no FTP Server
KNMI FTP Server
KNMI FTP Server
METSISMETSIS
Sub-system 1 Sub-system 3Sub-system 2
SST & Rad.Fluxes Sea Ice Winds Domain/Parameter
EUMETSAT HQEUMETSAT HQEUMETCASTEUMETCAST UMARFUMARF
NAIADNAIAD
IFREMER FTP ServerIFREMER FTP Server
CMS processing chainsCMS processing chains Met.no (+DMI) processing chains
Met.no (+DMI) processing chains
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Rencontre Mercator -Météo-France, Toulouse, 14 Juin 2010
KNMI processing chainsKNMI processing chains
Satellites data Ancillary data
Met.no FTP Server
Met.no FTP Server
KNMI FTP Server
KNMI FTP Server
METSISMETSIS
Sub-system 1 Sub-system 3Sub-system 2
SST & Rad.Fluxes Sea Ice Winds Domain/Parameter
formatsGRIB
(->ed.2)NetCDF
(HDF) GRIB GRIB,
NetCDF,HDF
NetCDFBUFR
USERS
EUMETSAT HQEUMETSAT HQEUMETCASTEUMETCAST UMARFUMARF
NAIADNAIAD
IFREMER FTP ServerIFREMER FTP Server
CMS processing chainsCMS processing chains Met.no (+DMI) processing chains
Met.no (+DMI) processing chains
OSI SAF OPERATIONAL ARCHITECTURE and Data Flow
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Rencontre Mercator -Météo-France, Toulouse, 14 Juin 2010
OSI SAF CURRENT PRODUCTION
EUMETCAST
Met-9
DMSP/SSMI
GOES-E
NOAA-18/19AVHRR
MetOp-A
M-F/CMSLannion
M-F/CMSLannion
Met.no+DMI
Met.no+DMI
KNMIDe BiltKNMIDe Bilt
HRPT
MAP DLIdaily
LML DLI8-Daily
MAP SSIdaily
LML SSI7-Daily
ASCAT 25kmWind
ASCAT 12,5kmWind
NAR SSTPolar Stereogr. 2km, 7 areas, 4 daily
LML SST Isolat, isolon 0.1 °, 8- daily-
MAP SSTIsolat, isolon 0.1 °, 2 daily
Global SST Isolat, isolon 0.05 °, 2- daily-Full res. MetOp SST
Swath, 1km
Sea Ice ConcentrationSea Ice Type
Sea Ice Edge
Sea Ice Drift
AQUA/AMSR-E
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Rencontre Mercator -Météo-France, Toulouse, 14 Juin 2010
OSI SAF CURRENT PRODUCTION :SST and Fluxes
EUMETCAST
Met-9GOES-E
NOAA-1819AVHRR
MetOp-A
M-F/CMSLannion
M-F/CMSLannion
Met.no+DMI
Met.no+DMI
HRPT
Isolat, isolon 0.1 °, L3,GRIB, HDF, NETCDF
MAP DLIdaily
LML DLI8-Daily
MAP SSIdaily
LML SSI7-Daily
GRIB, (HDF), NETCDF
NAR SSTPolar Stereogr. 2km, 7 areas, 4 daily, L3
LML SST Isolat, isolon 0.1 °, 8- daily, L3 -
MAP SSTIsolat, isolon 0.1 °, 2 daily, L3
Global SST Isolat, isolon 0.05 °, 2- daily, L3 -
Full res. MetOp SSTSwath, 1km, L2
MAP SSI
LML SST
NAR SST
Global Metop SST
Full res. Metop SST
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Rencontre Mercator -Météo-France, Toulouse, 14 Juin 2010
OSI SAF CURRENT PRODUCTION: Sea Ice products
Satellite/
sensor
Fequency,
Time liness
Format and access
Coverage,
Projection, resolution
Required accuracy
DMSP/SSMI Daily,5h
EUMETCast: and
UMARF : GRIB1
FTP: GRIB1,
NetCDF3,HDF5
>60°N (NH) >60°S (SH)
Polar Stereogr. 10km
10% for NHproduct. 15% for SH-productwhen compared to high resolution manual ice charts(yearly average)
DMSP/SSMI
Metop/ASCAT
Daily, 5h
EUMETCast: and
UMARF : GRIB1
FTP: GRIB1,
NetCDF3,HDF5
>60°N (NH) >60°S (SH)
Polar Stereogr. 10km
20 km (yearly average) when compared to high resolution manual ice charts
DMSP/SSMI
Metop/ASCAT
Daily, 5h
EUMETCast: and
UMARF : GRIB1
FTP: GRIB1,
NetCDF3,HDF5
>60°N (NH) >60°S (SH)
Polar Stereogr. 10km
Not defined
DMSP/SSMI
Metop/ASCAT,
AMSR-E
Daily, 6h
NetCDF on FTP server, EUMETCAST and UMARF
>60°N (NH) >60°S (SH)
Polar Stereogr. 62.5km
5 km yearly std deviation
after 48 hours displacement
Sea Ice Concentration
Sea Ice Edge
Sea Ice Type
Low Res. Sea Ice DRift
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Rencontre Mercator -Météo-France, Toulouse, 14 Juin 2010
NH Sea ice concentration
SH Sea ice concentration
OSI SAF CURRENT PRODUCTION: Sea Ice products
Juin 2010:Sea Ice Concentration a été retraitée sur la période 1978 – 2007http://osisaf.met.no/p/ice/ice_conc_reprocessed.html
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Rencontre Mercator -Météo-France, Toulouse, 14 Juin 2010
OSI SAF CURRENT PRODUCTION
MetOp-A
KNMIDe BiltKNMIDe Bilt
Winds at 10 m, Global, Sat. Swath, L2, BUFR, NetCDF
ASCAT 12,5km Wind
ASCAT 25km Wind
ASCAT 12.5km Wind
Accuracy :Better than 2 m/s in wind Component RMS with a bias of less than 0.5 m/s in wind speed
Validation method :Triple collocationwith NWP and buoys
A venir prochainement : ASCAT 12.5km coastal wind
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Rencontre Mercator -Météo-France, Toulouse, 14 Juin 2010
Enhanced products
Higher resolution
Polar Stereogr. 5 km, 2-Daily, GRIB, HDF5, NETCDF
Sea Ice Regional Edge
0.1° lat-lon,hourly +daily,GRIB, NETCDF
Atlantic DownwardLongwave Irradiance
Atlantic Surface Solar Irradiance
Polar Stereog.5kmhourly +daily,GRIB, HDF, NETCDF
Atl. High Lat. DownwardLongwave Irradiance
Atl. High Lat. Surface Solar Irradiance
GRIB 2, NETCDF
NOAA, MetOp, ATL HL, polar stereogr. 5km, 2-daily
EUR, polar stereogr. 2km, 2-daily
EUR, polar stereogr. 2km, 2-daily,
Global, 0.05° lat-lon, 2-daily
LML, GEO, 0.05° lat-lon, hourly
Global Metop SST
NAR Metop SST
NAR NOAA SST
Atlantic SST
Atl. High Lat. SST
>50N, swath proj. 1km, EARS, continuous, NetCDFFull res. NOAA SST
Global, swath proj. 1km, continuous, NetCDFFull res. Metop SST
Satellite swath, BUFR, NetCDF
ASCAT 25km Wind
ASCAT 12.5km Wind
End 2010
Global, Polar Stereogr. Daily, GRIB, HDF5, NETCDF
Sea Ice Concentration
Sea Ice Type
Sea Ice Edge
Sea Ice Emissivity
L.R. Sea Ice Drift
M.R. Sea Ice Drift
OSI SAF TARGET PRODUCTION within 2012
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Rencontre Mercator -Météo-France, Toulouse, 14 Juin 2010
New productsEnd 2010
OSI SAF TARGET PRODUCTION within 2012
Polar Stereogr. 5 km, 2-Daily, GRIB, HDF5, NETCDF
Sea Ice Regional Edge
0.1° lat-lon,hourly +daily,GRIB, NETCDF
Atlantic DownwardLongwave Irradiance
Atlantic Surface Solar Irradiance
Polar Stereog.5kmhourly +daily,GRIB, HDF, NETCDF
Atl. High Lat. DownwardLongwave Irradiance
Atl. High Lat. Surface Solar Irradiance
GRIB 2, NETCDF
NOAA, MetOp, ATL HL, polar stereogr. 5km, 2-daily
EUR, polar stereogr. 2km, 2-daily
EUR, polar stereogr. 2km, 2-daily,
Global, 0.05° lat-lon, 2-daily
LML, GEO, 0.05° lat-lon, hourly
Global Metop SST
NAR Metop SST
NAR NOAA SST
Atlantic SST
Atl. High Lat. SST
>50N, swath proj. 1km, EARS, continuous, NetCDFFull res. NOAA SST
Global, swath proj. 1km, continuous, NetCDFFull res. Metop SST
Satellite swath, BUFR, NetCDF
ASCAT 25km Wind
ASCAT 12.5km Wind
Global, Polar Stereogr., Daily, GRIB, HDF5, NETCDF
Sea Ice Concentration
Sea Ice Type
Sea Ice Edge
Sea Ice Emissivity
L.R. Sea Ice Drift
M.R. Sea Ice Drift
ASCAT 12.5km Coastal Wind
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Rencontre Mercator -Météo-France, Toulouse, 14 Juin 2010
Products available in NetCDF
OSI SAF TARGET PRODUCTION within 2012
Global, Polar Stereogr. Daily, GRIB, HDF5, NETCDF
Sea Ice Concentration
Sea Ice Type
Sea Ice Edge
Sea Ice Emissivity
Sea Ice Drift
Polar Stereogr. 5 km, 2-Daily, GRIB, HDF5, NETCDF
Sea Ice Regional Edge
0.1° lat-lon,hourly +daily,GRIB, NETCDF
Atlantic DownwardLongwave Irradiance
Atlantic Surface Solar Irradiance
Polar Stereog.5kmhourly +daily,GRIB, HDF, NETCDF
Atl. High Lat. DownwardLongwave Irradiance
Atl. High Lat. Surface Solar Irradiance
GRIB 2, NETCDF
NOAA, MetOp, ATL HL, polar stereogr. 5km, 2-daily
EUR, polar stereogr. 2km, 2-daily
EUR, polar stereogr. 2km, 2-daily,
Global, 0.05° lat-lon, 2-daily
LML, GEO, 0.05° lat-lon, hourly
Global Metop SST
NAR Metop SST
NAR NOAA SST
Atlantic SST
Atl. High Lat. SST
>50N, swath proj. 1km, EARS, continuous, NetCDFFull res. NOAA SST
Global, swath proj. 1km, continuous, NetCDFFull res. Metop SST
Satellite swath, BUFR, NetCDF
ASCAT 25km Wind
ASCAT 12.5km Wind
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Rencontre Mercator -Météo-France, Toulouse, 14 Juin 2010
New archive
Archive in production Centers via
internet
Archive at UMARF
OSI SAF TARGET PRODUCTION within 2012
Global, Polar Stereogr. 10 km, Daily, GRIB, HDF5, NETCDF
Sea Ice Concentration
Sea Ice Type
Sea Ice Edge
Sea Ice Emissivity
Sea Ice Drift
Polar Stereogr. 5 km, 2-Daily, GRIB, HDF5, NETCDF
Sea Ice Regional Edge
0.1° lat-lon,hourly +daily,GRIB, NETCDF
Atlantic DownwardLongwave Irradiance
Atlantic Surface Solar Irradiance
Polar Stereog.5kmhourly +daily,GRIB, HDF, NETCDF
Atl. High Lat. DownwardLongwave Irradiance
Atl. High Lat. Surface Solar Irradiance
GRIB 2, NETCDF
NOAA, MetOp, ATL HL, polar stereogr. 5km, 2-daily
EUR, polar stereogr. 2km, 2-daily
EUR, polar stereogr. 2km, 2-daily,
Global, 0.05° lat-lon, 2-daily
LML, GEO, 0.05° lat-lon, hourly
Global Metop SST
NAR Metop SST
NAR NOAA SST
Atlantic SST
Atl. High Lat. SST
>50N, swath proj. 1km, EARS, continuous, NetCDFFull res. NOAA SST
Global, swath proj. 1km, continuous, NetCDFFull res. Metop SST
Satellite swath, BUFR, NetCDF
ASCAT 25km Wind
ASCAT 12.5km Wind
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Rencontre Mercator -Météo-France, Toulouse, 14 Juin 2010
Near-real time Products onLocal FTP
ServersNAIAD on IFREMER FTP server
Metsys on met.no FTP server
Flexible access to full resolution products (re-mapping,geographical extraction,
filtering, combining…)
OSI SAF TARGET PRODUCTION within 2012
Global, Polar Stereogr. 10 km, Daily, GRIB, HDF5, NETCDF
Sea Ice Concentration
Sea Ice Type
Sea Ice Edge
Sea Ice Emissivity
Sea Ice Drift
Polar Stereogr. 5 km, 2-Daily, GRIB, HDF5, NETCDF
Sea Ice Regional Edge
0.1° lat-lon,hourly +daily,GRIB, NETCDF
Atlantic DownwardLongwave Irradiance
Atlantic Surface Solar Irradiance
Polar Stereog.5kmhourly +daily,GRIB, HDF, NETCDF
Atl. High Lat. DownwardLongwave Irradiance
Atl. High Lat. Surface Solar Irradiance
GRIB 2, NETCDF
NOAA, MetOp, ATL HL, polar stereogr. 5km, 2-daily
EUR, polar stereogr. 2km, 2-daily
EUR, polar stereogr. 2km, 2-daily,
Global, 0.05° lat-lon, 2-daily
LML, GEO, 0.05° lat-lon, hourly
Global Metop SST
NAR Metop SST
NAR NOAA SST
Atlantic SST
Atl. High Lat. SST
>50N, swath proj. 1km, EARS, continuous, NetCDFFull res. NOAA SST
Global, swath proj. 1km, continuous, NetCDFFull res. Metop SST
Satellite swath, BUFR, NetCDF
ASCAT 25km Wind
ASCAT 12.5km Wind
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Rencontre Mercator -Météo-France, Toulouse, 14 Juin 2010
Near-real time Products onLocal FTP
ServersNAIAD on IFREMER FTP server
Metsys on met.no FTP server
Flexible access to full resolution products (re-mapping,geographical extraction,
filtering, combining…)
OSI SAF TARGET PRODUCTION within 2012
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Rencontre Mercator -Météo-France, Toulouse, 14 Juin 2010
New satellites
2011
ISROOCEANSAT-II
NPP
2013
AQUA/AMSR-E
2010
SENTINEL 3 ???
MTG
GOES-R
2015
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Rencontre Mercator -Météo-France, Toulouse, 14 Juin 2010
ConclusionLe SAF OSI produit et distribue en opérationnel des produits relatifs à des paramètres clef de l’interface océan-atmosphère, validés, contrôlés en qualité et disponibilité et bénéficiant des services associés (Site Web, messages de service, documentation…)
cet est libre et gratuit, mais il n’y a pas toujours suffisamment de retour d’information des usagers.Il est recommandé à ceux-ci de s’enregistrer sur
Effort continuel en R&D pour garantir la qualité des produits, pour les améliorer, pour préparer de nouveaux produits, et pour préparer l’avenir (nouveaux satellites).
L’accès aux produits repose à la fois :-sur des serveur FTP locaux, associés à des interfaces spécifiques permettant de traiter des champs à haute résolution, plutôt à destination de la communauté océanographique et en NetCDF- et sur EUMETCAST et EUMETSAT Data Center (ex UMARF),plutot pour les produits « grillés », en GRIB et BUFR, à destination de la communauté météorologique
Any question about the OSI SAF ?
.www.osi-saf.org
Any question about EUMETSAT ? www.eumetsat.int
Le SAF OSI repose sur des centres de production ayant une solide expérience et bénéficiant d’une forte interactivité et synergie entre les équipes de R&D et celles des opérations
www.osi-saf.org
Documentation associée de base, disponible sur le site Web :- CDOP Product Requirement Document : ce que le SAF OSI s’engage a faire d’ici 2012;- CDOP Service Specification Document: specifications de la production actuelle et services associés;- Quarterly report, trimestriel;- pour chaque produit : Product User Manual, Validation Report