1 drbm plan basis. 2 visions & management objectives for all significant water management issues...
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1
DRBM Plan
Basis
2
Visions &Management Objectives
for all
Significant
Water Management Issues
…….lead all countries of the DRB towards a joint goal!
3
Visions & Management Objectives
Anthropogenic barriers and habitat deficits do not hinder fish
migration and spawning anymore - sturgeon species and
specified other migratory species are able to access the
Danube River and relevant tributaries. Sturgeon species and
specified other migratory species are represented with self-
sustaining populations in the DRBD according to their
historical distribution.
Longitudinal Continuity
4
Joint Programme of Measures
DRBM Plan & Joint Programme of Measures integrates all
components and addresses
current and future pressures from all SWMIs
national measures to achieve good ecological status
measure implementation on the basin wide scale to
achieve good ecological status
…….in line with EU WFD
5
GWP CEE UNESCO - IHP
Navigation Commission
Black Sea Commission Die Donau –
Tourism Commission
VGB Power TechREC
Observers to the ICPDR
Europ. Angling Ass.
Friends of Nature
6
DRBM Plan
Draft Key Results
7
• First time and unique overview on basin-wide issues
• Transboundary WFD implementation for largest international river basin district
• Pressures/impacts for all SWMIs
• Basin-wide analysis on wastewater treatment
• Nutrient management on a large scale
• HYMO alterations – first time overview
• Protected areas inventory
• Large scale data collection based on DanubeGIS
DRBM PlanCurrent Draft 6.0
8
• 738 Water bodies
• 728 River WBs / 61 River Danube River WBs
• 5 Lake WBs (one of it transitional)
• 2 Transitional WBs
• 4 Coastal WBs
• River WB network > 4,000 km2 = 20,882 rkm
• 11 transboundary groundwater bodies of
basin-wide importance
DRBM PlanBasic Results
9
Organic Pollution
Reference Situation:
• 6,224 agglomerations > 2,000 PE in the DRB:
• 2,000 – 10,000 PE: 4,969 agglomerations
• > 10,000 PE: 1,255 agglomerations
• Many agglomerations without wastewater treatment or
sewerage connection
• No wastewater collection: more than 2,600 aggl.
= 11% of the generated load
Basic Facts
10
Organic Pollution
• Baseline Scenario – UWWT 2015
• Includes measures that are legally required for EU MS
• Measures committed to be undertaken by Non EU MS
• Midterm Scenario
• BS-UWWT 2015 plus P removal for Non EU MS
(agglomerations > 10,000 PE)
• Vision Scenario goes far beyond other scenarios
• Full technical potential for WWT for organic and
nutrient removal applied (EU MS & Non EU MS)
Different Scenarios - UWWT
11
Organic Pollution
0
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
600,000
700,000
800,000
900,000
Reference scenario Baseline scenario 1 Baseline scenario 2 Baseline scenario 3
BOD5-emissions
RefSit-UWWT
BS-UWWT
MT-UWWT
VS-UWWT
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000
Reference scenario Baseline scenario 1 Baseline scenario 2 Baseline scenario 3
COD -emissions
RefSit-UWWT
BS-UWWT
MT-UWWT
VS-UWWT
• BOD5 and COD emissions• Reference situation• Baseline Scenario-UWWT 2015• Midterm Scenario-UWWT• Vision Scenario-UWWT
BOD5 and COD emissions
12
• Overall Baseline Scenario – Nutrients 2015
• Baseline Scenario Agriculture – Nutrients 2015
• Moderate agricultural development
• Agreed measures to reduce nutrients
• Future NOx deposition
• Agricultural Scenarios-Nutrient 2015 1 & 2
• Intensified agricultural development
• Phosphate Ban Scenario
• Considers P ban in laundry detergents and dishwashers
Different Scenarios - NutrientsNutrient Pollution
13
Nutrient Pollution
N & P Emissions and LoadsReference – Baseline 2015
Nitrogen Phophorous
14
• N emissions to surface waters in 2015: 12% lower.
• Load to the Black Sea: Below present state but still far
above (40%) that of the 1960‘s.
• Management objectives and EU WFD objectives not ensured by 2015
• P emissions to surface waters in 2015: 25 % lower
• Load to the Black Sea: Below present state but still
above (15%) that of the 1960‘s
• Management objective will not be achieved by 2015
and this is most likely also the case for the WFD environmental objectives
• Introduction of limitations on P in detergents is seen as a cost effective and
necessary measure
Nutrient Pollution
15
• Based on EPER (EU MS) and ICPDR Emission Inventory data
• to be improved end 2009 (but not part of DRBM Plan)
• EU IPPC and other Directives key instruments for reduction
• Lack of knowledge on sources , pathways and losses of
hazardous substances on the basin-wide scale
• Estimation that management objectives and
EU WFD environmental objectives will not be achieved in 2015
• Further measures needed
• There is a need for more monitoring data and information on sources of
hazardous substances
Hazardous Substances Pollution
16Agenda Item: 3.0
Hydromorphological
Alterations4 HYMO Components
HydromorphologicalAlterations
River and Habitat Continuity Interruption
Disconnection of Adjacent Wetlands/Floodplains
Hydrological Alterations
Future Infrastructure Projects
17
Hydromorphological
Alterations
River and Habitat Continuity Interruption
• 219 barriers passable for fish; 693 remain continuity interruptions in 2015
• Remaining continuity interruptions will be addressed by 2021/2027
• Achieve the WFD environmental objectives in an ecologically effective way: initial
measures should focus on the defined ecological priority river stretches.
• Perform feasibility study on the re-opening of the Iron Gate Dams
18
Hydromorphological
Alterations
Disconnection Wetlands/Floodplains
• 578,115 ha of wetlands/floodplains with reconnection potential
• 60,450 ha reconnected and/or the hydrological regime improved by 2015
• Difficult to indicate currently the effect of measures on basin-wide scale
19
Hydromorphological
AlterationsFuture Infrastructure Projects
• 115 Future Infrastructure Projects reported
• 19 of them in Danube River
• 49% dedicated to navigation; 43% to flood protection
• Rest: hydropower generation, water supply and other purposes
• 18 projects are subject to WFD Article 4(7) in EU MS
• 32 FIPs in Non EU MS
20
Groundwater Quality & Quantity
GW Quality
• Findings show: nitrate contamination is key hindrance of achieving a good chemical
status
• Key Measures: Implementation EU Nitrates Directive and EU UWWT Directive
GW Quantity
• Some GW-Bodies show poor quantitative status
• Appropriate controls over the abstraction of fresh water and groundwater and
impoundement of surface waters (including abstraction registers)
must be put in place
21
Water Status
Preliminary Results:Chemical Status - Rivers
• Significant data gaps still do exist
• Update/revision during second half of 2009
WB Number WB Length
22
DRBM Plan
Next Steps
• Launch of the public consultation process after the 7th StWG Mtg
• Stakeholder Conference – Bratislava, 29 to 30 June 2009
- follow-up with a respective analysis of the PC process
• Improvement, screening and quality check of all draft
- DRBM Plan data and analyses in order to ensure and provide a
consistent final draft DRBM Plan for OM12
• Final data upload to Danube GIS by 14 September 2009
• Presentation of a final Draft DRBM Plan at OM 12
• Ministerial Meeting in February 2010