1. Crop/Tree

3.Li

vest

oc

k

2. Soil/Water

1. Crop

2. Soil

3. Livestock

4. Crop Soil

5. Crop Livestock

6. Soil Livestock

7. Crop Soil Livestock

4 5

6

7

Africa RISING’s Niche-Integrated Research

•R4D Platforms•Markets•Institutions•Policies

NPKNPKNPK

Gra

in le

gum

es

Gra

in le

gum

es

Gre

en

manure

s G

reen

manure

s

Agro

fore

stry A

gro

fore

stry

Fodder

legum

es

Fodder

legum

es

Manure

Manure

Fert

ilize

rs

Fert

ilize

rs

Options

System components

Integrated household R4D focus Cross-cutting

Country Name Region Crop [C] Soil [S] Livestock [L] CxW CxL SxL CxSxLSocio-eco Nutrition Training

Cereals Water Poultry Markets

Legumes   Pigs Policy

Trees/shrubs   Sheep/goats Gender

Vegetables   Cattle

Africa RISING’s Niche-Integrated Research