1-3 vukosav sakovic vukosav sakovic...najveĆi izvoznici Žitarica iz srbije serbia biggest grain...
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TRŽIŠTE ŽITARICA i MOGUĆNOSTI IZVOZA_______________________________________________________________________________________
SERBIAN GRAIN MARKET and EXPORT POSSIBILLITIES
Vukosav Saković, Udruženje Žita Srbije
SERBIA GRAIN 2019
- PREDNOST: Kvalitet- PROBLEMI:
1. Logistika: - Nizak vodostaj Dunava - Samo 4 silosa na vodi- Mali broj železničkih vagona- Nedostatak kamiona i vozača
2. Suša
SERBIA GRAIN 2019
ORANICE u SRBIJIARABLE LAND in SERBIA
2.513.154 ha
45,24 %
28%
8,64%
8,42%
3,73% 3,21% 2,58 % 0,3%
KUKURUZ CORN
PŠENICAWHEAT
Kukuruz/Corn Ječam/Barley
Pšenica/Wheat Šećerna repa/Sugar beet
Suncokret/Sunseed Ostale žitarice/Other grains
Soja/Soybeans Uljana repica/Rapeseed
68%
18%
10%4…
ŽITARICEGRAINS
Industrial plants Industrijsko bilje
Žitarice/Grains Krmno bilje/ Fodder
Industrijsko bilje/Industrial plants Povrće/Vegetables
udeo u ukupnim oraničnim površinamaGRAINS and OILSEEDS PRODUCTION AREA
share in total arable land
POVRŠINE pod ŽITARICAMA i ULJARICAMASERBIA GRAIN 2019
(000 t)
5.71
4.553.96
3.21 3.20 3.07 2.69 2.611.87
1.16
0
1
2
3
4
5
6PROSEČNI PRINOSI PŠENICE kod 10 NAJVEĆIH
zemalja IZVOZNIKA PŠENICE( t/ha )
Izvor : USDA
32.84
27.38 25.2722.66
17.7714.54
12.34
7.43 6.141.08
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
10 NAJVEĆIH zemalja IZVOZNIKA PŠENICE (mil. t)u periodu 2015/16 ‐ 2019/20
54.27
30.8626.86
23.25
4.80 2.24 2.17 2.02 1.72 1.5105
10152025303540455055
10 NAJVEĆIH zemalja IZVOZNIKA KUKURUZA (mil. t) u periodu 2015/16 ‐ 2019/20
10.809.80
7.83 7.36 6.72 6.445.17 4.88 4.81 4.15
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
PROSEČNI PRINOSI KUKURUZA kod 10 NAJVEĆIHzemalja IZVOZNIKA KUKURUZA
( t/ha )
SERBIA GRAIN 2019
392,000
536,000
452,000
491,000
1,327,000
722,000
1,084,000
1,241,000
976,0001,102,000
1,335,000
1,998,000
2,329,000
574,000
1,807,000
3,021,000
1,614,000
2,520,000
868,000
2,792,000
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
3,000,000
3,500,000
2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19
IZVOZ ŽITARICA / GRAINS EXPORT 2009/10 – 2018/19 ( t )
Kukuruz/Corn Pšenica / Wheat
Repica/RapeseedSoja/Soybeans
Suncokret/Sunseed
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19Repica/Rapeseed 0 0 0 0 4 26 42 77 136
Soja/Soybeans 81 17 6 28 136 61 197 25 120
Suncokret/Sunseed 10 15 50 104 54 89 159 103 152
0 0 0 0 426
42
77
136
81
176
28
136
61
197
120
10 1550
104
54
89
159
103
152
Repica/Rapeseed Soja/Soybeans Suncokret/Sunseed
IZVOZ ULJARICA / OILSEEDS EXPORT 2009/10 – 2018/19
SERBIA GRAIN 2019
%Prosečan godišnji rast
Average yearly growthKukuruz / Corn 25.82 5.16Pšenica / Wheat 62.40 12.48Soja / Soybeans 69.36 13.87Suncokret / Sunseed 59.87 11.96
RAST IZVOZA u periodu 2015 ‐ 2019 u odnosu na 2010 – 2014 godinuEXPORT GROWTH period 2015-2019 comparison to 2010-2014
SERBIA GRAIN 2019
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
3,000,000
KUKURUZ CORN PŠENICA WHEAT SOJA SOYBEANS SUNCOKRET SUNSEED
ULJANA REPICA RAPESEED
2.8 mil. t
1.1 mil. t
127.601 t 151.562 t 136.036 t
2.04 mil. t
0.5 mil. t
122.363 t 88.975 t 131.091 t
KUKURUZ CORN PŠENICA WHEAT SOJA SOYBEANS SUNCOKRET SUNSEED ULJANA REPICARAPESEED
Ukupan izvoz iz Srbije/Total Serbia exports 2,792,031 1,102,174 127,601 151,562 136,036
Izvoz Dunavom/Export via Danube 2,038,796 505,944 122,363 88,975 131,091
IZVOZ ŽITARICA i uljarica ekonomska 2018/2019 ( t )GRAINS and OILSEEDS EXPORT MY 2018/2019
SERBIA GRAIN 2019
73.02%
45.90%
95.89%
58.67%
96.36%
26.98%
54.10%
4.11%
41.33%
3.64%
KUKURUZ CORN PŠENICA WHEAT SOJA SOYBEANS SUNCOKRET SUNSEED ULJANA REPICA RAPESEED
Rečni saobraćaj / River transport Železnički i drumski saobraćaj / Land transport ‐ railway and truck
NAČIN TRANSPORTA u IZVOZU ŽITARICA i uljarica 2018/2019 GRAINS and OILSEEDS MODE of TRANSPORT in MY 2018/2019 EXPORT
SERBIA GRAIN 2019
Kapacitet silosa: 50.000 tona.Kapacitet utovara 2.500 tona/dan.Gaz omogućava prihvat rečno – morskihbrodova do 3.500 tona
Storing capacity: 50.000 tonsLoading capacity: 2.500 tons/dayOwner: AGROGLOBE
Kapacitet silosa 65.000 tonaMogućnost utovara 2.000 tona/dan
Storing capacity: 65.000 tonsLoading capacity: 2.000 tons/dayOwner : DELTA AGRAR
SILOSI za ŽITARICE na DUNAVU GRAIN SILOS on the RIVER DANUBE banks (upstream order)
2.DANUBIUS A.D.Luka/Port of Novi Sad
1.GRANEXPORTLuka/Port of Pančevo
3.SILOPORT BEOČINLuka/Port of Beočin
4.HIBRID / Luka BogojevoLuka/Port of Bogojevo
Kapacitet 30.000 tonaMogućnost utovara 5.000 tona/dan
Storing capacity: 30.000 tonsLoading capacity: 5.000 tons/dayOwner: Luka Dunav Bogojevo
Kapacitet silosa 24.000 tonaMogućnost utovara 5.000 tona/dan
Storing capacity: 24.000 tonsLoading capacity: 5.000 tons/dayOwner: AGROGRNJA
SERBIA GRAIN 2019
1 AGROGLOBE, NOVI SAD
2 DELTA AGRAR, BEOGRAD
3 KONZUL, NOVI SAD
4 MAT AGRO, NOVI SAD
5 CHS SERBIA, NOVI SAD
6 BCM TRADE, BEOGRAD
7 GRANEXPORT, PANČEVO
8 ŽITOBAČKA, KULA
9 VIMEKSIM, NOVI SAD
10 VAIT, NOVI SAD
1 COFCO INTERNATIONAL
2 ADM TRADING
3 AMEROPA AG
4 CARGILL
5 CHS
6 CEREAL DOCKS
7 GLENCORE
8 BORSARI
9 MILAGRI
10 VA INTERTRADING AG
NAJVEĆI KUPCI SRPSKIH ŽITARICABIGGEST BUYERS of SERBIAN GRAINS
NAJVEĆI IZVOZNICI ŽITARICA iz SRBIJESERBIA BIGGEST GRAIN EXPORTERS
2016 - 2018
SERBIA GRAIN 2019
IDENTIFYING THE KEY EXPORT ROUTES FOR SERBIAN GRAINSEVROPA• ALBANIJA• AUSTRIJA• BIH• BUGARSKA• CRNA GORA• GRČKA• HOLANDIJA• HRVATSKA• IRSKA• ITALIJA• KIPAR• MOLDAVIJA• NEMAČKA• SEVERNA
MAKEDONIJA• SLOVENIJA• ŠPANIJA• ŠVAJCARSKA• VELIKA
BRITANIJA
AZIJA• GRUZIJA• IRAK• IRAN• JORDAN• JUŽNA KOREJA• KATAR• LIBAN• SAUDIJSKA ARABIJA• SEJŠELI• SIRIJA• TURSKA
AFRIKA• ALŽIR• EGIPAT• ETIOPIJA• LIBIJA• SUDAN• TUNIS• DŽIBUTI
NOVA TRŽIŠTA:• KINA
• INDONEZIJA
GLAVNE IZVOZNE DESTINACIJE za SRPSKE ŽITARICE
SERBIA GRAIN 2019
Država / Country Količina/Quantity (t)
Južna Koreja / South Korea 762.347Italija / Italy 710.155
Austrija / Austria 287.118Bosna i Hercegovina / Bosnia and Herzegovina 249.181
Liban / Lebanon 160.931Holandija / Netherlands 138.075
Severna Makedonija / North Macedonia 129.360Albanija / Albania 129.345Španija / Spain 109.202Turska / Turkey 105.399
KRAJNJE DESTINACIJE SRPSKIH ŽITARICA 2018/19 (t)FINAL DESTINATIONS for SERBIAN GRAINS M.Y. 2018/19 (t)
SERBIA GRAIN 2019
Source : Port of ConstantaAssociation Serbia Grains
PROIZVODNJA / PRODUCTION IZVOZ / EXPORT
KUKURUZ / CORN 8 mil. t 3 mil. tPŠENICA / WHEAT 2.5 mil. t 1 mil. tSOJA / SOYBEANS 700.000 t 300.000 tSUNCOKRET / SUNSEED 700.000 t 150.000 tREPICA / RAPESEED 150.000 t 100.000 t
OČEKIVANI IZVOZ u EKONOMSKOJ 2019/20EXPECTED GRAINS and OILSEEDS EXPORT in MY 2019/20
SERBIA GRAIN 2019
Source : Association Serbia Grain
www.zitasrbije.rs
HVALA VAM NA PAŽNJI !