01 feb 2015
DESCRIPTION
Self Reporter News Edition 15 KanpurTRANSCRIPT
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015
dkuiqj] vkSjS;k] Q#Z[kkckn] fQjkstkckn] Qrsgiqj] mUuko] y[kuÅ] gjnksbZ] lhrkiqj] ckWnk] ckjkcadh] dUUkkSt] cgjkbp lfgr lEiw.kZ mRrj izns’k es izlkfjr!
foØe laor~ 2071
o"kZ& r`rh;
vad 15
ç"B 16
01 Qjojh 2015
dkuiqj jfookj
ewY;&#i;s 5@&
jk"Vªh; fgUnh lkIrkfgd lekpkj i=
eSa Hkkjr jRu dk gdnkj ugha & vferkHk cPpu & 8
,- ds- xqIrk dh gqbZ fonkbZ
y[kuÅA ;wih ds Mhthih v#.kdqekj xqIrk ds ,DlVsa'ku dksysdj vkf[kjdkj fojke fpUg yxx;kA 'kfuokj dks mudks ijEijkxr :i ls fonkbZ nh x;h blh dslkFk lwcs ds u, Mhthih ds ukedh Hkh ?kkss"k.kk dj nh x;h 1979cSp ds vkbZih,l vQlj vjfoandqekj tSu dks ;wih dk u;k Mhthihcuk;k x;k gSA
budk dk;Zdky Hkh egtnks eghus dk gh gksxk fonkbZlekjksg ds nkSjku ,ds xqIrk usdgk fd iqfyl dks lQy gksus ds
Lo.kZdkj cU/kqvksa dks mUuko C;wjks dk;kZy; ds ‘kqHkkjEHk dh gkfnZd 'kqHkdkeuk,aLo.kZdkj nhfidk o ,l- Mh- U;wt dh vksj ls leLr Lotkrh; cU/kqvksa ls vuqjks/k gS fd nhfidk ds x.kra= fnol fo'ks"kkad
o ,l- Mh- U;wt fgUnh lekpkj iksVZy ij Lotkrh; cU/kqvksa esa ijLij ifjp; o HkkbZpkjk c<+kus ds fy, mudh QksVks] uke] fuokl]O;olk; o eksckby uå ds lkFk gh 'kknh fookg ;ksX; oj o dU;kvksa dk fooj.k Hkh fu'kqYd çdkf'kr o çnf'kZr fd;s tk jgs gSA
jktsaæ dqekj oekZç/kku laiknd
lat; oekZC;wjks çeq[k måçå
fuf[ky oekZC;wjks çeq[k] mUuko
foosd oekZlgk- C;wjks çeq[k måçå
Advt..
nks eghus ds fy, ,- ds- tSu cus;wih ds u, Mhthih
fy, vijkf/k;ksa ds ihNs Hkkxus dsctk; vke yksxksa ds ihNs [kM+sgksuk pkfg,A
,d eghus igys jkT;ljdkj us vkbZih,l vQlj v#.kxqIrk dks çns'k dh dkuwu O;oLFkkdh ftEesnkjh lkSaih FkhA dkQhdksf'k'kksa ds ckn mudks lfoZl,D'kVsa'ku ugha fey ldk vkf[kjdkj mUgsa fonkbZ nh xbZA
1977 ds cSp ds vkbZih,lvQlj v#.k xqIrk dks 1 tuojhdks mÙkj çns'k dk Mhthih fu;qäfd;k x;k FkkA blds igys Hkh
;wih ljdkj us fjtoku vgen dksnks eghus ds fy, ;wih dk Mhthihfu;qä fd;k FkkA
veweu Mhthih ds fjVk;jgksus ds igys gh ljdkj u, ukedh ?kks"k.kk dj nsrh gSA ,sls esaftl fnu ljdkj dks u, Mhthihdk ,yku djuk Fkk] mlh fnu nksvkbZih,l dh Mhihlh fooknksa esavk xbZ FkhA lw=ksa dh ekusa] rks blsfojke nsus ds fy, gh lh,e us ,deghus ds fy, v#.k dqekj xqIrkdks Mhthih pquk FkkA
‘kkUr dqekj oekZftyk laoknnkrk dkuiqj
vfuy dqekj oekZeq[; ftyk laoknnkrk dkuiqj
euksgj flag oekZC;wjks çeq[k] vkxjk e.My
leLr Lotkrh; cU/kqvksa ls vihy gS fd —i;k mijksä fooj.k gekjh bZ&esy% [email protected] ij vFkok fuEu OgkV~l ,iuEcj% +919670611234] +919956115199] +919269219232 ij QksVks lfgr çsf"kr dj gekjs ifo= mís'; esa gekjk lg;ksx djsaA
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015
lEikndh;
igys vUuk fQjdstjhoky vkSjvc fdj.k!!
esjs ns'k esa bu fnuksacgqrsjksa dks ,d vnn vorkj dhf'kí~r ls njdkj gSA ihfy;k jksxls ihfM+r dqN uj & eknkvksa dksrks ujsaæ eksnh lk{kkr fo".kq dsvorkj gh utj vk jgs gSaA egtdkiksZjsV ykch ;k fgUnqRookfn;ksadk s gh ugha vc rk s [kk aVh/keZfuisZ{krkokfn;ksa] dkaxzsfl;ksa vkSjyksfg;kokfn;ksa dks Hkh eksnh th^fdrus vPNs yxus yxs gSaA tc'kkafr Hkw"k.k th dks ^ueks* Hkfä esayhu ns[krk gw¡ rks yxrk gS fdckdbZ eksnh th dk mu ij Hkh dqNrks vlj gSA flQZ fdj.k Cksnh]'kkft;k bYeh] t;kçnk ;k —".kkrhjFk tSlh uknku bPNk /kkjf.k;kagh ugha ] cfYd thrujke ek¡>h]fnus'k f=osnh] tuknZu f)osnh tSlsjktuhfrd MªSxu Hkh ^eksnh tki*ds fy, dquequk jgs gSaA eksnh thds va/kHkäksa us rks ‘kghnksa dks HkhHkxok nqiêk iguk fn;k gSA ljnkjHkxr flag] ljnkj iVsy] lqHkk”kpUæ cksl vkSj ykyk yktir jk;Hkh buls ugha cp ik;sA vej 'kghnksadh çfrekvksa ds dku esa Hkh QqlQqlkdj dgk tk jgk gS ß xka/kh dks Hkwytkvks] yksdra= dks Hkwy tkvks]badykc dks Hkwy tkvksA blfy,gs Hkkjrokfl;ksa! lc feydj ,dlkFk tksj ls cksyks xksMls egkjktdh t;^! eksnh egkjkt dh t;!t; & t; fl;kjke !
;w,l çsflMsaV Jh vksckekth ds x.kra= fnol ij Hkkjr vkxeuij Hkkjr & vesfjdk dh dkiksZjsVykch cgqr [kq'k gSA vc rks gok,¡Hkh iNqvk gks pyh gSaA bu fQtkvksaesa Hkh eksnh th dk dqN rks vljgSA Hkxok vkaf/k;k¡ gh ugha py jghgSA fnus'k f=osnh Vh,elh okys] lsysdj tuknZu f)osnh dkaxzsl okys]rd lcds lc ^gj&gj eksnh* ghfd;s tk jgs gSaA dy rd ftUgseerk] lksfu;k ;k jkgqy ns'k dsrkj.kgkj fn[krs Fks os vc esjks rkseksnh nwljks u dksbZ dk Hktu xkjgs gSaA mUgsa rks xkuk iMs+xk tkspkVqdkfjrk vkSj nklRo ds flaMªksels ihfM+r gSaA blhfy;s lkjs pepks]nycnyqvksa ,d lkFk cksyks eksnhegkjkt dh t;! t; & t;
fl;kjke !dqN yksxksa us ,d okfg;kr
lh vo/kkj.kk cuk j[kh gS fd ns'kvkSj nqfu;k dk m)kj djus ds fy,gj ;qx esa ,d vnn ^vorkj* dht:jr gk srh gSA p w ¡fd blvk/kqfud nkSj esa Hkkjr dks vkfFkZd& lkekftd &lkEçnkf;d vkSjlkaL—frd egkekfj;ksa us ?ksj j[kkgS blfy, ^vorkj* dh f'kír lst#jr gSA njly dkaxzsl dsdqdeksa Z] ehfM;k ds ^videksa Z*]/keZ fuisZ{krkokfn;ksa vYila[;dokfn;ksa ds ^HksfM+;k /klku deksaZ^rFkk ^la?k ifjokj^ ds ukVdh;^/kRdeks a Z * ds ifj.kke Lo:ivoljokfn;ksa vkSj ny cnyqvksa ds^ikideZ* /kqy pqds gSaA okLro esamuds vPNs fnu vk;s gSa tks dsjsDVjdh ijokg ugha djrsA m/kj vkfFkZd^uhfr* vkSj uhfr vk;ksx esa fo'ocSad] ,uvkjvkbZ] vEckuh] vMkuhtSls cM+s & cM+s dkjksckfj;ksa vkSj^nykyksa* ds vPNs fnu vkus yxsgSaA vHkh & vHkh rktk & rktk]dsaæh; fQYe çek.ku cksMZ esa ^jkxnjokfj;k s a ] pkV qdkjk s a vk SjpUnojnkb;ksa ds vPNs fnu vk;sgSaA jk"Vª#ih ?kwjs ds fnu dc fQjsaxs\
;s rks bl oSKkfud &mÙkjvk/kqfud ;qx esa dksbZ Hkh nkos lsugha dg ldrk! fdUrq ftuds igysls gh vPNs fnu py jgs FksA mu/kwrZ pkyd vkSj dkb;k¡ yksxksa dsLof.kZe fnu cjdjkj gSaA tks lÙkkls eg:e gSa os eksnh Hkfä dkscsdjkj gSaA
etnwjksa ds rks cgqr cqjsfnu vk;s gSaA u flQZ dkaxzsl eqäHkkjr* cfYd vc rk s 'k q)fu[kkfyl Je uhfr* eqä Hkkjrgksus tk jgk gS u dsoy lkaL—frdiq#RFkku okfn;ksa ds liuksa dk ,aM& os.M bafM;k *cfYd ^esd bubafM;k ;kus vrqY; Hkkjr Hkh gksustk jgk gSA u dsoy ^yksdra=]lektokn vkSj /keZfusis{krk^ ls eqäHkkjr cfYd lalnh; yksdra= eqäHkkjr dh lEHkkouk,¡ Hkh 7 ekg esa9 v/;kns'k ykxw dj fn[kk nh xbZgSaA ekuoh; laosnukvksa ls eqfädh dkeuk iw.kZ gksus ds vklkj Hkhutj vk jgs gSaA bl ?kksj udkjkRedifj–'; ds Ckkotwn dqN yksx<+iksj'ka[kh Ck;ku ckth vkSj iw¡thoknhvkfFkZd jktuSfrd pdkpkSa/k esa ekuks^jrkSaf/k;k* x, gSaA ;s gj&gj eksnh& eksnh* ds ukjs yxkus okys dHkhu dHkh dkaxzsl ds vkSj xka/kh usg:ifjokj ds Hkh xq.kxku fd;k djrsFks] ;dhu us gks rks vferkHk cPputh ls ;k vej flag th ls gh iwaNyks!
lEikndh; 2dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015 2lEikndh;
lEikndcyoUr flag
dgrs gSa >wBh mEehnsaftruh tYnh VwV tk,] vPNhAysfdu ckr ogh fd mEehn ij ghnqfu;k Hkh fVdrh gSA irk ugha;g gekjh vknr gS ;k etcwjh fdge ckj & ckj fujk'k gksrs gSa]ysfdu uk;dksa dh gekjh ryk'kvuojr yxkrkj tkjh jgrh gSApkgs {ks= jktuhfr dk gks ;kfdlh nwljs {ks=ksa dkA gesa ges'kkdfj'es dh mEehn cuh jgrh gSAvc rks cktkj Hkh u, & u, uk;dksadks jpus x<+us esa yxkrkj tqVkjgrk gSA uk;dRo dk ;g cktkj,d iy ds fy, Hkh foJke ysrkugha fn[krkA ns'k ds fodflrjkT;ksa dh rks ugha dg ldrk]ysfdu cngky fganh iêh ds fuEue/; oxhZ; ifjokjksa ds lnL; veweublh >wBh mEehn esa iwjh thouxqtkj nsrs gSaA dg ldrs gSa ,d,slk {ks= tgka yksx >wBh mEehnksads chp tUe ysrs o thrs gSa vkSj,d fnu blh d'ed'k esa nqfu;kNksM+ tkrs gSaA [ksyus [kkus dhmez esa 'kknh gks xbZA ysfdu eues a mEehn dk;e fd 'kk;nv/kZkafxuh ds HkkX; ls gh dqN Hkykgks tk,A flj ij vle; vk x,ftEesnkfj;ksa ds cks> dks ns[k le>gh jgs Fks fd ,d ds ckn cPpksa dktUe gksrk x;kA ysfdu eu esaogha mEehn dh fd ,d fnu ;gh
cPps eq>s lq[k nsaxsA cPpksa dhijofj'k eqf'dy gks jgh fTkl ijmUgsa vkRefuHkZj cukus dh fparkthuk eqgky fd, gq, gSa] ysfdu>wBh mEehn fQj Hkh ugha VwVrhfd 'kk;n blds ckn eq>s pSu dklkal ysus dk volj feysA fnucnyus dh >wBh mEehn ftruhHkqäHkksxh dks gksrh ugha mruh dqNrkdrsa mls yxkrkj bl Hkze esaj[krh gSA dnkfpr fganh iêh dhjktuhfr Hkh blls eqä ugha gSA
;gka Hkh ,d mEehn VwVhugha fd fny nwljs ls mEehn yxkcSBrh gSA bfrgkl [kaxkysa rks ,dugha dbZ uke ,sls fey tk,axs]ftuls Hkkjh mEehnsa ca/khA ysfdutYnh gh VwV Hkh xbZA ;g fu;fr'kk;n xjhch dh gh gSA iM+kslhns'kksa esa usiky esa tc jkt'kkgh[kRe gqbZ vkSj çpaM us ns'k dhdeku laHkkyh rks fQj vk'kk vkSjmEehn dh ubZ ygj nkSM+ iM+hAysfdu dkykarj esa D;k gqvkA ;glc tkurs gSaA irk ugha D;ksa ,slkyxrk gS fd vius jktusrkvksa lsftruh mEehnsa turk djrh ugha]mlls T;knk ekgkSy cukus esacktkj yxk jgrk gSA dksbZ jktusrktehu ls tqM+k fudyk rks yxusyxrk gS ;g lc dqN cny nsxkAysfdu tYn gh fujk'kk gkFk yxrhgSA fcgkj esa ykyw ;kno dh
rktiks'kh ls ysdj mÙkj çns'k esaek;korh dk eq[;ea=h cuuk gks;k vf[kys'k ;kno dkA 'kq: esa;gh yxk ;k ekgkSy cuk fdlwjrsgky cnyus esa vc T;knk nsjughaA ysfdu vlfy;r tYn lkeusvk xbZA vc fnYyh ds ekeys dksgh ns[ksaA iwoZ vkbih,l fdj.k csnhus Hkktik Tokbu D;k dh] ,slkifj–'; rS;kj fd;k tkus yxkekuks fnYyh dh rdnhj cl cnyusgh okyh gSA vke turk dks dksbZQdZ iM+s ;k ugha ysfdu cktkj rkscktkj gSA fygktk Nuus yxhlosZ{k.k dh dkYifud tysfc;kaAbrus çfr'kr yksx Qykus dkseq[;ea=h in ij ns[kuk pkgrs gSavkSj Qyka dks brusA Qykusjktusrk dh yksdfç;rk esa brusQhln dh c<+ksÙkjh gqbZ vkSj Qykusds ekeys esa brus çfr'kr dhfxjkoV vkbZA nkos pkgs tSls gksa]ysfdu irk ugha D;ksa eq>s yxrkgS fd turk bruh ew[kZ ugha fdfdlh ds jktuhfr ls tqM+ tkus ;kfdlh in ij vklhu gks tkus ek=ls og dk;kdYi dh mEehn j[kusyxsA D;ksafd turkvPNh rjg ls tkurh gS fd fodkldh viuh fu/kkZfjr çfØ;k vkSjj¶rkj gSA okLro esa jktusrkvksals cnyko dh ftruh mEehn turkdks gksrh ugha ] mruh cukbZ tkjgh gSA
thrw oekZ
lsalj] ckck vkSjfl;klr
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015
Nkisekjh djus x, lsYl VSDlvQljksa dks O;kikfj;ksa us ?ksjk] rhu
Fkkus dh QkslZ us cpk;kdkuiqj] jkds’k nhf{krA
'kgj esa eaxyokj dksgejkt jsMhesM xkjesaV~l ekdsZVesa lsYl VSDl vf/kdkjh Nkisekjhds fy, igqap x,A
vpkud Nkisekjh dkO;kikfj;ksa us fojks/k dj fn;kAdjhc vkB lkS nqdkunkjksa us/kM+k/kM+ vius 'kVj fxjkdjukjsckth 'kq: dj nhA bl gaxkesls lsYl VSDl vf/kdkjh ?kcjkx,A O;kikfj;ksa us mudks ?ksjfy;kA blds ckn vQljksa us;g dk;Zokgh jksd nhA ekSdsij igqaph rhu Fkkus dh QkslZus mUgsa cpkdj ckgj fudkykA
dqN nsj rd pys blla?k"kZ ds ckn ekSds ij dbZFkkuksa dh iqfyl igqap xbZAblds ckn gaxkek dj jgh HkhM+dks dkcw fd;kA HkhM+ esa f?kjsvf/kdkfj;ksa dks fdlh rjg ckgjfudkykA bl iwjs çdj.k esalsYl VSDl vf/kdkfj;ksa us dqNHkh cksyus ls euk dj fn;kvkSj ekSds ls pys x,A
dkuiqj ds vuojxat
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015 3dkuiqj
dkuiqj] eksfgr frokjhAdkuiqj ds nf{k.k bykds esa ,lih v‚fQl [kksyus dh
ekax ds lkFk gh vc bls ftyk cuk, tkus dh vokt mBus yxhgSA blds fy, 'kfuokj dks yksxksa us lSdM+ksa dh la[;k esa ,dtqVgksdj çn'kZu fd;kA çn'kZudkfj;ksa esa lektoknh ikVhZ dsokMZ&74 ds ik"kZn uohu iafMr Hkh 'kkfey FksA mUgksaus dgk fdfiNys 10 lky ls ;gka ds yksx nf{k.k ftyk cukus tkus dh ekaxdj jgs gSa] ysfdu vHkh rd mudh ekax iwjh ugha gqbZA
mUgksaus dgk fd çns'k ds dbZ ftys rsth ls vkxs c<+ jgsgSa] ogha dkuiqj dk nf{k.k {ks= yxkrkj fiNM+rk tk jgk gSA ;g{ks= tula[;k ds lkFk&lkFk {ks=Qy dh –f"V ls Hkh cgqr cM+kgSA bl {ks= dh tula[;k yxHkx 25 yk[k ls vf/kd gSA bldsckotwn ;gka u rks dksbZ cM+k ljdkjh vLirky gS vkSj u gh lghlM+ds gSaA ogha] dkuwu O;oLFkk iwjh rjg /oLr gSA dksbZ cM+kvf/kdkjh bl bykds esa ugha cSBrk gSA ewyHkwr lqfo/kkvksa ds ukeij Hkh dqN ugha gSaA
bykt ds fy, tkuk iM+rk gS 50 fdeh nwjçn'kZu esa 'kkfey iwoZ ik"kZn v'ouh pìk ds vuqlkj]
;fn nf{k.k {ks= ds ?kkVeiqj] ltsrh ;k fc/kuw esa fdlh çdkj dhnq?kZVuk gksrh gS rks mls 50 fdyksehVj nwj ftyk vLirky gSyV;k mlZyk ys tkuk iM+rk gSA ,sls esa fdlh ejht dks ys tkrsle; jkLrs esa dbZ ckj tke dk lkeuk djuk iM+rk gS vkSj ejhtjkLrs esa gh ne rksM+ nsrk gSA ogha] [kLrkgky lM+dksa ds dkj.kvk, fnu nq?kZVuk gksuk vke ckr gSA bl fLFkfr esa nf{k.kokfl;ksa dk thuk eqf'dy gks x;k gSA
pyrh ckbd esa yxhvkx] lokj Qjkj
dkuiqj] lqfer BkdqjAdkuiqj ds Nkouh Fkkuk{ks= ds ujkSuk pkSjkgs ij 'kfuokj
dks ,d ckbd esa pyrs&pyrs vpkud vkx yx xbZA ckbd esa vkxns[krs gh ml ij lokj ;qod xkM+h NksM+dj Qjkj gks x;kA lwpukfeyrs gh ekSds ij iqfyl vkSj nedy dh xkM+h igqap xbZA bldsckn Qk;jfczxsM ds deZpkfj;ksa us vkx ij dkcw ik fy;kA gkykafd];g ckbd dkSu pyk jgk Fkk vkSj fdldh gS] vHkh rd bldhtkudkjh ugha yx ikbZ gSA iqfyl ekeys dh tkap esa tqVh gSA
crkrs pysa fd Nkouh Fkkuk{ks= fLFkr ujkSuk pkSjkgkdkuiqj ds lcls O;Lr pkSjkgs esa 'kqekj gSA 'kfuokj dh lqcg;gka ls ,d ;qod ckbd ls xqtj jgk Fkk] blh nkSjku vpkudmlesa vkx yx xbZA vkx ns[krs gh ml ij lokj ;qod rqjarxkM+h ls dwn dj Qjkj gks x;kA vkx bruh Hkh"k.k Fkh dh FkksM+hgh nsj esa ckbd dks tyk dj jk[k dj fn;kA
bl ?kVuk dh tkudkjh ekSds ij ekStwn yksxksa us 100uacj ij nhA lwpuk feyrs gh iqfyl vkSj nedy dh ,d xkM+hekSds ij igqap xbZA Qk;j fczxsM dsdeZpkfj;ksa us rqjar vkx ijdkcw ik fy;kA gkykafd] vHkhrd ;s irk ugha py ik;k gSfd bl ckbd dks dkSu pykjgk Fkk vkSj xkM+h fdldh gS\fQygky iqfyl bl ekeys dhtkap esa tqVh gqbZ gSA ogha]xkM+h pkyd vkSj mlds ekfyddh ryk'k dh tk jgh gSA
{ks= ds ckleaMh esa gejktekdsZV gSA ;g mÙkj çns'k esajsMhesM xkjesaV~l dk lcls cM+kekdsZV crk;k tkrk gSA ogka
l sYl V SDl d s vf/ kdkj hNkesekjh ds fy, rhu vyx &vyx nqdkuksa esa nkf[ky gksx,A mUgksaus tkap & iM+rky'kq: dj fn;kA nqdkunkjksa dsdkxtkr vius dCts esa ys fy;kA
;g n s[ k jgs vU;nqdkunkjksa vkSj O;kikfj;ksa usfojks/k 'kq: dj fn;kA ogkaO;kikj eaMy ds vf/kdkjh HkhekSds ij igqap x,A
bu O;kikjh usrkvksa usNkis dk fojks/k dj fn;kA viususrkvksa dk b'kkjk ikrs gh lkjsnqdkunkjk s a us viuk 'kVj
fxjkuk 'kq: dj fn;kA fojks/kesa ukjsckth 'kq: dj nhA
O;kikfj;ksa dk dguk gSfd vf/kdkfj;ksa us O;kikj eaMyds fdlh Hkh inkf/kdkjh dksfo'okl esa fy, fcuk gh Nkisekjhdh] tks xyr gSA
ogha ekSds ij igqaphiqfyl us O;kikj eaMy ds vf/kdkfj;ksa ls ckrphr dj ekeysdks 'kkar djok;kA
gjs&Hkjs isM+ dkVus ij yksxksa us fd;kgaxkek] fgjklr esa nks O;kikjh
dkuiqj] vfuy dqekj oekZA dkuiqj ds ukScLrk Fkkuk{ks= fLFkr ekSjax eaMh esa ncax O;kikfj;ksa }kjk gjs isM+ksa dks dkVus ijLFkkuh; yksxksa us tedj gaxkek fd;kA mUgksaus vkjksi yxk;k fd O;kikjh isM+ksa dks dkVdj xzhu csYV esadCtk tekuk pkgrs gSaA lwpuk ikdj ekSds ij igqaph iqfyl us isM+ dVok jgs O;kikfj;ksa dks fgjklr esa ysdjFkkus ys xbZ] rc tkdj yksx 'kkar gq,A
crk;k tk jgk gS fd ukScLrk fLFkr ekSjax eaMh esa jgus okys O;kikjh jfo vkSj eksuw f}osnh nksuksalxs HkkbZ gSaA budh bykds esa dkQh ncaxbZ gSA dsaækapy d‚yksuh fuoklh lqcks/k nhf{kr us crk;k fd budsMj ls dksbZ dqN Hkh cksyus dks rS;kj ugha gksrk gSA ;gh otg gS fd xzhucsYV esa yxs gjs&Hkjs isM+ksa dks[kqysvke dVok jgs gSaA ;fn muds f[kykQ dksbZ vkokt mBrk gS rks ;s vius xqxksaZ ds lkFk feydjxkyh&xykSt vkSj ekjihV djus yxrs gSaA
dbZ ckj yksxksa us fd;k le>kus dk ç;klmUgksaus crk;k fd dbZ ckj bykdkbZ yksxksa us jfo vkSj eksuw dks le>kus dk ç;kl fd;k x;k]
ysfdu mugksaus ncaxbZ ds cy lHkh dks ij ogka ls [knsM+ fn;kA bl chp eaxyokj dks tc isM+ksa dks dkVstkus dk flyflyk py jgk Fkk] rHkh bykdkbZ yksx bdB~Bk gks x, vkSj fojks/k djuk 'kq: dj fn;kA tcekSjax O;kikjh bykdkbZ yksxksa ds lkFk ekjihV ij mrk: gks x, rks mUgksaus 100 uacj ij iqfyl dks lwpuknhA ekSds ij igqaph iqfyl us jfo vkSj eksuw dks fgjklr esa ysdj Fkkus ysdj pyh xbZ gSA
jfo vkSj eksuw ds firk us chp lM+dij cuokbZ gS eafnj
LFkkuh; fuoklh ,e,y oekZ ds vuqlkj] jfo vkSj eksuw ds firk jkeLo#i f}osnh us ekSjax eaMhpkSjkgs dh rjQ tkus okyh lM+d ij jksM ds chpksachp dCtk djds eafnj cuk;k FkkA mlh rjg buds csVksaus Hkh xzhucsYV esa dCtk djus ds ,d lekf/k cuk nh gS vkSj ml tehu ij viuk dCtk crkrs gSaA
lekf/k dh vkM+ esa gjs isM+ksa dks dVokdj ml tehu ij vius Vªd [kM+s djrs gSa vkSj ekSjax Maidjrs gSaA blds lkFk gh nksuksa HkkbZ 'kke <yrs gh vius lkfFk;ksa ds lkFk u'ksckth djrs gSaA ,e,y oekZus dgk fd {ks= esa fdlh dh fgEer ugha iM+rh gS fd jfo ds u'ksckth vkSj dCts dk fojks/k dj ldsA
dkuiqj nf{k.k esa ,lih vkfQldh ekax ds lkFk gh mBus yxh
ftyk cukus dh ekax
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015
dkuiqj] vfuy dqekj oekZAdkuiqj ds xksfoaniqjh
LVs'ku esa jsyos ykbu ds fdukjs>kfM+;ksa esa ,d ;qorh dk 'kofeyus ls gM+dai ep x;kA lwpukikdj ekSds ij igqaph thvkjihiqfyl us 'ko dks dCts esa ysdjvkSj iapukek Hkjdj iksLVekVZeds fy, Hkst fn;k gSA fQygkye`rdk dh f'kuk[r ugha gks ikbZgSA 'kq#vkrh tkap esa mldh LVksyls xyk ?kksaVdj gR;k dh ckrlkeus vk jgh gSA ;qorh igukosls 'kknh'kqnk yx jgh gSA
?kVuk dh tkudkjh mlle; gqbZ tc cq/kokj nksigjxksfoaniqjh jsyos LVs'ku ijnwf/k;ksa dk tRFkk mrjkA blhnkSjku buesa ls ,d jke'kadj;kno dh utj jsyos fdukjs;qorh dh yk'k ij iM+hA ns[krsgh ns[krs ;g [kcj vkx dh rjgQSy xbZA tc bldh tkudkjhiqfyl dks gqbZ rks xksfoaniqjhthvkjih pkSdh bapktZ thrsaædqekj flag lfgr vU; iqfyldehZekSds ij igqap x,A
;s phtsa igu j[khgS e`rdkmUgksaus crk;k fd e`rdk
dkys jax dh thal iSaV] dkbZ jaxdh Vh&'kVZ vkSj dkys jax dhdksV igu j[kh gSA ogha] iSjksa dhmaxfy;ksa esa fcfN;k iguh gqbZ gSvkSj iSjksa ds iatksa esa jax yxk,FkhA blds vykok mlds nk,avkSj ck,a gkFk esa pkanh dhvaxqfB;ka gSaA blls ekywe gksrkgS fd ;qorh 'kknh'kqnk FkhA pkSdhbapktZ ds vuqlkj] ;qorh ds nk,agkFk ij gjs jax ds Ldst isu ls,d eksckby uacj fy[kk Fkk] tks07398352208 gSApaæ'ks[kj uked O;fDr
dk gS Qksu uacjmUgksaus tc bl uacj
ij Qksu feyk;k rks irk pykfd ;g uacj ukScLrk ds jgusokys paæ'ks[kj flag dk gS] ysfdumUgksaus bl yM+dh dh tkudkjhls budkj dj fn;kA pkSdh bapktZus dgk fd ,slk çrhr gks jgk gSfd fdlh us gR;k djus ds cknyM+dh ds gkFk esa Qksu uacjfy[kk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd ;fn;qorh jkbV gSaMj gS rks nk,a
xksfoaniqjh jsyos LVs'ku ds ikl >kfM+;ksaesa feyk ;qorh dk 'ko]
bykds esa gM+dai
/kwa&/kwa dj tyh [kM+h dkj]vk'p;Z esa iM+k Mªkboj
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015 4dkuiqj
gkFk ls uacj dSls fy[ksxhA ogha];fn ck,a gkFk ls fy[krh gS rksHkh fy[kkoV esa QdZ le> vkjgk gSA nwljh vksj] mlds 'kods ikl ls nks 'k‚y Hkh feys gSaA
tk ap djus vkb ZQksjsafld Vhe dk dguk gS fd;g 'ko yxHkx 14 ls 16 ?kaVsiqjkuk gS] D;ksafd vdM+ x;k gSA;qorh dk gjs jax ds LVksy lsxyk ?kksaVk x;k gS vkSj xys esablds fu'kku lkQ ns[ks tkldrs gSaA lkFk gh ihB ij Hkh[kjksp ds fu'kku gSaA çFke–"V;k yx jgk gS fd gR;kdjus ds ckn 'ko dks jsyos VªSdij Qsadk x;k gSA lkFk gh yM+dhdh iSaV dh tsc ls ,d TosylZdh fMCch feyh gS] ftl ijy{eh TosylZ gehjiqj ukScLrkfy[kk gSA
jsyos LVs'ku ds xSaxeSulkSjHk ds vuqlkj] ;g yM+dhvPNs ?kj ls yx jgh gSA mUgksausdgk fd bl LVs'ku esa jkr dsle; cgqr lUukVk gks tkrk gSvkSj ftl txg ij ;g 'kofeyk gS] ;gka cgqr >kfM+;ka gSaAogha] fctyh ds tks [kECks yxs gSamudh jks'kuh ugha vk ikrh gSA,sls esa bldk Qk;nk mBkdjdksbZ 'ko dks ;gka Qsad x;k gSA
;qorh ds nk,a gkFk esafy[ks eksckby uacj ds vk/kkjij ukScLrk iqfyl us vt; xqIrkuke ds cqtqxZ dks idM+ fy;kvkSj xksfoUniqjh LVs'ku thvkjihpkSdh ys vkbZA iqfyl dh iwNrkNesa cqtqxZ us crk;k fd ,d yM+dsdks fdjk, ij dejk fnyk;k FkkvkSj ;g yM+dh mlh yM+ds dslkFk vkbZ FkhA ;g nksuksa ckankds jgus okys FksA
thvkjih pkSdh bapktZftrsUæ flag us ;qorh ds gkFk esa
dkuiqj] v’kksd tk;lokyAdkuiqj ds dSaV Fkkuk {ks= fLFkr t;iqfj;k Ldwy ds ikl xq#okj
dks vpkud ,d [kM+h dkj esa vkx yxus ls vQjk&rQjh ep xbZA vkxbruh Hkh"k.k Fkh fd ns[krs gh ns[krs dkj iwjh rjg tydj [kkd gks xbZAekSds ij igqapk Mªkboj ;g lkspdj vk'p;Z esa iM+ x;k fd mlus vHkhrqjar xkM+h dks [kM+h fd;k FkkAvc vkx dSls yxh] blds dkj.kksadk vHkh rd irk ugha py ik;kgSA gkykafd] lwpuk ikdj ekSdsij igq aph Qk;jfczxsM dsdeZpkfj;ksa vkx ij ik fy;kA
dkj ds Mªkboj t;flag ds vuqlkj] mlus cPpksadks Ldwy NksM+us ds ckn xkM+h [kM+h djds pk; ihus ds fy, fudykgh Fkk fd lwpuk feyh fd dkj esa vkx yx xbZ gSA blds ckn og rqjarekSds ij igqapk vkSj dkj dk cksuV [kksyk] rc rd vkx Hkh"k.k :i yspqdh Fkh vkSj ns[krs gh ns[krs dkj tydj [kkd gks xbZA
blds ckn bldh lwpuk rqjar iqfyl vkSj Qk;jfczxsM dks nhxbZA ekSds ij igqaph Qk;j foHkkx ds deZpkfj;ksa us rdjhcu ,d ?kaVs dhdM+h e'kDdr ds ckn vkx ij dkcw ik;kA vkx dSls yxh] bldhtkudkjh vHkh rd ugha gks ikbZ gSA gkykafd] iqfyl ekeys dh tkap esatqV xbZ gSA nwljh vksj] ;gk dkaxzsl ds fo/kk;d vt; diwj dh crkbZ tkjgh gSA yksxksa dk dguk gS fd muds cPps t;iqfj;k Ldwy esa iM+rs gSaA
fy[ks uacj ij tc Qksu fd;krks irk pyk fd ukScLrk ds nklqdqvk ls paæ'ks[kj cksy flag cksyjgs gSaA ftrsUæ flag us bldhlwpuk ukScLrk iqfyl dks nh]ukScLrk iqfyl us rRdky dk;ZokbZdjrs gq, irk yxk;k fd ;guacj f'koe dk gS tks fd baVjdk Nk= gSA iqfyl f'koe dsfirk vt; xqIrk dks iwNrkN dsfy, thvkjih pkSdh ys vkbZA
iqfyl fgjklr esa vk,vt; xqIrk us crk;k fd ukScLrkcEck jksM esa mudk gksVy FkkAgksVy esa f'koiwtu uke dk yM+dkdke djrk FkkA gehjiqj jksMfuekZ.k ds nkSjku gksVy ikap eghusigys can gks x;k vkSj f'koiwtuHkh dgh pyk x;k FkkA
f'koiwtu 22 tuojh dksvk;k vkSj fdjk, ij dejkfnykus ds fy, dgkA vt; xqIrkds llqj egs'k pUæ dk ukScLrkxYykeaMh esa edku gS] tgkaf'koiwtu dks fdjk, ij dejkfnyk fn;k x;kA mlh nkSjkuf'koiwtu bl yM+dh dks ysdjvk;k FkkA
vt; xqIrk ds vuqlkj]fdjk, ij dejk fnyk, tkus dsckn f'koiwtu ds ?kj nks yM+dsvkSj vk, ftldks ;g yM+dhekek dgrh FkhA vt; us crk;kfd 26 tuojh ds fnu f'koiwtuvkSj yM+dh esa tedj ekjihVgqbZ FkhA ekjihV dh lwpuk ijchrs eaxyokj dks f'koiwtu ds?kj x, vkSj nksuksa dks dy ?kjls ckgj fudky fn;k FkkA bldsckn nksuks a dgka x, bldhtkudkjh mUgsa ugha gSA gykafd]bl ?kVuk ds lHkh fcUnqvksa ijiqfyl tkap djus esa tqVh gS
csVh us fnykbZ cki dksmezdSn dh ltk] cksyhnks"kh dksbZ Hkh gks ugha
pkfg, NksM+ukdkuiqj] ‘;ke lqUnj tk;lokyA
eka dh gR;k ds vkjksih cki ds f[kykQ ,d csVh us dksVZ esa xokghnsdj mezdSn dh ltk fnyk nhA dksVZ us mldh xokgh ij ;g QSlyk lqukrsgq, nks gtkj #i, dk tqekZuk Hkh Bksadk gSA cki dks ltk feyus ds ckn csVhus dgk fd nks"kh dksbZ Hkh mls NksM+uk ugha pkfg,A ,QvkbZvkj ds eqrkcfd]31 ebZ 2011 dks ekeys esa nks"kh johaæ ckYehfd 'kjkc ihdj ?kj vk;k FkkAbl nkSjku fdlh ckr dks ysdj iR?uh ls fookn gks x;kA blds ckn u'ks esa/kqr johaæ us mlds 'kjhj ij feêh dk rsy Mkydj vkx yxk nh] ftlds cknesa bykt ds nkSjku mldh ekSr gks xbZ FkhA
crkrs pysa fd jruyky uxj fuoklh jes'k ckYehfd 'kjkc dk yrhFkkA 31 ebZ 2011 dh jkr 11%45 cts og u'ks esa ?kj igqapkA bl nkSjku mldhiRuh ek;k nsoh lks jgh FkhA blds ckotwn mlus mls txkdj fdlh ckr ij>xM+us yxkA tc iRuh vkSj cPpksa us fojks/k fd;k rks mlus iRuh ij feêhds rsy dk fMCck mM+sy fn;k vkSj fQj ekfpl tykdj vkx yxk nhA nwljsfnu ek;k dh gSyV vLirky esa ekSr gks xbZA
ekSr ls igys ek;k us ifr ds f[kykQ ntZdjk;k Fkk c;ku
ekSr ls igys ek;k nsoh us xksfoanuxj iqfyl dks fn, c;kuesa dgk Fkk fd mlds ifr us mls dsjksflu Mkydj tyk;k gSA bldsvykok mldh vU; ccZjrk Hkh crkbZ FkhA ogha] vf/koDrk /kesaZæ ikyflag us crk;k fd ekeys dh [kkl ckr ;g Fkh fd ek;k ds cPpksa usbl ?kVuk dks viuh vka[kksa ds lkeus ns[kk FkkA bl nkSjku mldh csVhiwtk vkSj cM+k csVk jfo ogha ekStwn FksA
c;ku ls iyVk csVk] ysfdu csVh us c;ka dh lPpkbZmUgksaus crk;k fd jes'k dk cM+k csVk jfo us gh [kqn vius
firk ds f[kykQ fjiksVZ ntZ djkbZ Fkh] ysfdu 'kqØokj dks dksVZ esa jfoviuh c;ku ls iyV x;kA gkykafd] mldh csVh iwtk us dksVZ dslkeus oks lkjh ckrsa crk nh] tks mlus vius vk[kksa ds lkeus ns[kh FkhAljdkjh odhy /kesaZæ iky flag us crk;k fd bl ekeys dh lquokbZ,Mhts dh vnkyr esa py jgh FkhA csVh iwtk dh xokgh ij johaæ dksltk gqbZ gSA
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015
dadkyks a dh tkap esa fcth MWkDVj] iksLVekVZegkml ds ckgj yxh MsMckMh dh ykbu
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015 5mUuko
mUuko] vk’kh”k feJkAmUuko ds iksLVekVZe gkml ds lkjs M‚DVj vkSj LVkQ dh MîwVh mUuko iqfyl ykbu ds
ml dejs yxk nh xbZ] tgka ujdadky feys gSaA 'kqØokj lqcg ls ;s dke 'kq: gksus ds dkj.kiksLVekVZe gkml esa ,d Hkh MsMc‚Mh dk iksLVekVZe ugha gks ldkA fQygky] iksLVekVZe gkml esarkyk yxk gqvk gS vkSj ujdadkyksa dh tkap djus esa M‚DVj O;Lr gSaA blls ukjkt e`rdksa ds
ifjtuksa us ftyk vLirky ifjlj esa gaxkek 'kq: dj fn;kA mUuko esu jksM ij e`rdksa dh MsMc‚Mhj[k dj tke yxk fn;kA
ekSds ij igqaps iqfyl vf/kdkfj;ksa us ukjkt yksxksa dks fdlh rjg 'kkar djkdj tke dks[kqyok fn;kA gkykafd] 'kke rd fdlh Hkh MsMc‚Mh dk iksLVekVZe ugha gks ldkA jksrs&fcy[krsifjtu vius e`rdksa ds iksLVekVZe ds bartkj esa ih,e gkml esa cSBs jgsA yksxksa dk dguk gS dhbl le; pkj MsMc‚Mh iksLVekVZe gkml ds ckgj j[kh gqbZ gSa] tcfd ekSds ij ,d Hkh M‚DVj ekStwnugha gSA xsV ij rkyk yxk gqvk gSA
e`rd ds fj'rsnkj jktw lksudj us crk;k fd muds HkkbZ dh xq#okj dks BaM yxus ls ekSrgks xbZ FkhA og fjD'kk pkyd FkkA xq#okj jkr iqfyl us mldh MsMc‚Mh dks ykokfjl yk'kksa esa Hkstfn;k FkkA 'kqØokj lqcg mUgsa tSls gh bldh tkudkjh feyh] mUgksaus ekSds ij igqapdj 'ko dhf'kuk[r dhA jktw us crk;k fd ;gka ij ,d Hkh M‚DVj ugha gS vkSj u gh dksbZ LVkQ ekStwn gSA;gka lqcg ls lHkh yksx ijs'kku gSaA
Q‚jsafld ,DliVZ us ekuk] foljkugha ekuo vax gSa
mUuko ds iqfyl ykbu esa feys ujdadky dh tkap djus igqaps Q‚jsafld ,DliVZ th [kkuus nkok fd;k gS fd ;g foljk ugha cfYd vKkr ekuo vax gSaA bUgsa iksLVekVZe ds ckn lqjf{krj[kk x;k gSA ogha] M‚DVjksa us Hkh ekuk gS fd ujdadky ls Hkjh bu cksfj;ksa dks iksLVekVZe ds cknlqjf{kr j[kk x;k FkkA bldk fjdkMZ fudky dj tkap dh tk jgh gSA M‚DVjksa ds eqrkfcd] ;gujdadky 1980 ls vc rd ds gSaA
mUuko ftys ds iqfyl ykbu esa feys ujdadky esa M‚DVjksa dh ikap lnL;h; Vhe ds gkFkvHkh rd dqN ugha yxk gSA vc rd dh tkap ds ckn ekeyk vkSj my>rk gh fn[kkbZ ns jgk gS]D;ksafd dy rd iqfyl bu ekuo vaxksa dks foljk ds fy, j[ks x, crk jgh FkhA ogha] Q‚jsafld,DliVZ th [kku dk nkok gS dh ;s foljk ugha gS cfYd vKkr ekuo vax gS] ftUgsa iksLVekVZe dsckn lqjf[kr j[kk x;k gSA
M‚DVj dh ekus rks ftu cksfj;ksa esa ujdadky feys gSa] os iksLVekVZe ds ckn lqjf{kr j[khxbZ FkhA bl ij uacj vafdr FksA bldk iqjkuk fjdkMZ fudkydj tkap dj jgs gSaA M‚DVj dk dgukgS fd iwjs çns'k esa gfì;ka lqjf{kr j[kh tkrh gSaA budh e`R;q dSls gqbZ gS] ;s tkuus ds fy, bUgsaj[kk x;k gSA ogha] flVh eftLVªsV ghjk yky ;kno dk dguk gS fd vHkh budh la[;k crk ikukcgqr eqf'dy gSA blesa vHkh dqN vkSj fnu yx ldrs gSaA mudk dguk gS fd vHkh tkap tkjh gSA
mUuko esa foljk dh txg j[ks x,ujdadky] DGP us iwNs 9 loky
dkuiqj] furs’k oekZAmUuko ds iqfyl ykbu ds ,d dejs esa cksjksa esa
ujdadky feyus ds ekeys esa Mhthih eq[;ky; us fjiksVZ ekaxhgSA iqfyl ç'kklu us LFkkuh; ,lih dks tYn tkap dj iwjhfjiksVZ lkSaius dks dgk gSA MhvkbZth jsat ds vf/kdkfj;ksa dkstkap dk ftEek fn;k x;k gSA vkbZth ds vuqlkj] Mhthih us,lih mUuko ls ukS fcanqvksa ij fjiksVZ ryc dh gSA gkykafd]fdu & fdu fcanqvksa ij mUgksaus fjiksVZ ryc dh gS] bldk[kqyklk mUgksaus vHkh rd ugha fd;k gSA fQygky M‚DVjksa dhVhe ekSds ij tkap djus ds fy, igqap xbZ gSA
x`gea=ky; ekax pqdk gS ;wih ljdkj ls fjiksVZdsaæh; x`g ea=ky; us bl ij laKku fy;k gSA 48 ?kaVs
esa ;wih ljdkj ls fjiksVZ ekaxh gSA jkT; ljdkj us Hkh ekeys dhtkap ds vkns'k ns fn, gSaA lkFk gh lHkh dadkyksa ds Mh,u,lqjf{kr dj mudh f'kuk[r dh dok;n 'kq: dj nh gSAmBk loky] iqfyl us D;ksa ugha fd;k nkg&laLdkj
mUuko ess xaxk unh esa feys lSdM+ksa 'koksa dk ekeyk vHkh'kkar Hkh ugha gqvk Fkk fd xq#okj dks Hkkjh la[;k esa ujdadkyfeyus ls gM+dai ep x;kA iqfyl bls foljk crk jgh gS] tcfdblesa ujeqaM vkSj iwjh ekuo vfLFka;ka feyh gSaA M‚DVjksa dh ekusarks foljs esa dsoy MsM c‚Mh ds yhoj] fdMuh] vkar iSafØ;kttSls vax j[ks tkrs gSaA ,sls esa ;g loky [kM+k gksrk gS fdiksLVekVZe ds ckn bu 'koksa dks nQuk;k ;k nkg&laLdkj D;ksaugha fd;k x;k\ nwljh vksj] ;fn bls foljk gh eku ysa] fQj Hkhbldk fuLrkj.k ¼fMLiksty½ D;ksa ugha fd;k x;k] tcfd ;sdadky lkyksa iqjkus gSaA
Mh,e us dgk& D;ksa ugha fd;k x;k foljk dkfuLrkj.k] gksxh tkap
Mh,e lkSE;k vxzoky us dgk fd foljksa dk le; ijfuLrkj.k D;ksa ugha fd;k x;k bldh tkap dh tk,xhA bl chp,lih us crk;k fd igys iksLVekVZe djus ds ckn foljs dkslqjf{kr d{k esa j[ks tkrs FksA mUgksaus crk;k fd 2008 ls ysdj2012 ds yxHkx 400 foljs j[ks x, gSa] buesa ls djhc 100ujdadky gSaA fo'ks"kK dh ekusa rks foljks esa ujdadky vkSj vU;vfLFk;ksa dks D;ksa j[kk x;k\ ;fn bls iksLVekVZe ds ckn lqjf{krj[kk x;k rks lkyksa ckn Hkh budk nkg&laLdkj ;k nQuk;k D;ksaugha x;kA nwljh vksj] brus iqjkus foljksa dk fuLrkj.k vc rdD;ksa ugha djk;k x;kA ,lih ,eih flag dk dguk gS fd lky2013 ls foljk Fkkuksa ij gh j[kus dk fu;e ykxw dj fn;k x;kFkkA fuLrkj.k D;ksa ugha djk;k x;k] bldh tkap ds ckn nksf"k;ksads f[kykQ dkjZokbZ dh tk,xhA
D;k gksrk gS foljk vkSj D;ksa j[kk tkrk gSM‚DVj crkrs gSa fd iksLVe‚VZe ds ckn Hkh tc ekSr dk dkj.k
Li"V ugha gks ikrk gS rks MsM c‚Mh ls yhoj] fdMuh] vkar] iSafØ;kt vkSjx‚y CysMj tSls vaxksa dks ,d tkj esa fçtoZ dj iqfyl dks lkSai fn;ktkrk gSA bldh tkap Qksjsafld ySc esa dh tkrh gSA tkap ds ckn ;girk pyrk gS fd O;fDr dh ekSr fdu dkj.kksa ls gqbZ gS\
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015 6ys[k
163 - 164
,d deZpkjh viusthou es a frudk & frudktksM+dj viuh t:jr ds fy,#i;ksa dk laxzg djrk gSA
mldh dksf'k'k ;ghjgrh gS fd og vius laxzfgrfd, x, /ku dk mi;ksx rHkhdjs] tc mls ml /ku dhvR;f/kd vko';drk gksA
veweu Hkkjrh; lektdh tks vFkZ laxzg.k dh ço`fÙkgS] mlesa ns[kk Hkh ;gh x;k gSfd dksbZ Hkh 'kkldh; ;k futh{ks= esa dke djus okyk deZpkjhviuh Hkfo"; fuf/k dk mi;ksxrHkh djrk gS] tc mlds dk;Z/ku dh vfrfjä O;oLFkk fd,cxSj fd;k tkuk laHko ughagksrk gSA
fdarq bu fnuksa ftlrjg dh [kcj fudy dj vkjgh gS] og ;gh ladsr ns jghgS fd lsokfuo`fÙk ds iwoZ dksbZHkfo"; fuf/k ¼ih,Q½ esa tekviuk iwjk /ku ugha fudkyldsxkA ;fn bl çdkj dk dksbZfu.kZ; deZpkjh Hkfo"; fuf/klaxBu ¼bZih,Qvks½ }kjk fy;ktkus okyk gS] rks fuf'pr gh;g lHkh deZpkfj;ksa ds fy,fpark dk fo"k; vo'; gSA
oLrqr% fpark blhfy,okftc gS] D;ksafd ,sls esa dksbZ
deZpkjh t:jr ds ckn Hkhvius Je ls laxzfgr fd, x,iwjs /ku dk mi;ksx ugha djik,xkA Hkys gh ;g dnelsokfuo`fÙk ls igys gh lnL;ksa}kjk Hkfo"; fuf/k ¼ih,Q½ esatek lewph jde fudkyus dhço`fÙk dks grksRlkfgr djus dsfy, mBk;k tk jgk gks] ysfdugesa ;g ugha Hkwyuk pkfg, fdHkkjrh; lekt ijEijkoknh]mRlo / keh Z vk S j ijLijlg;ksxkRed joS;k viukus okyklekt gSA tgka Hkfo"; fuf/k dsek;us gSa] tgka de ogka geA
vkt vk'p;Z rks blckr ij gks jgk gS fd bZih,Qvksds fu.kZ; ysus okys 'kh"kZ fudk;dsaæh; U;klh cksMZ ¼lhchVh½ dslH kh de Zpkj h çfrfuf/ kifjiDork ls igys dh fudklhdks grksRlkfgr djus ds i{k esagSa] tcfd os lHkh deZpkjh Hkhdgha uk dgha deZpkjh gSa vkSjmlds ckn Hkh mUgsa vius lkfFk;ksadk fgr ugha fn[k jgk gSA
ljdkj vHkh vkaf'kdfudklh lqfo/kk esa cnyko ykusdh rS;kjh esa yxh gSA lsokdky ds nkSjku lnL;ksa dhvU; t:jrks a dks /;ku es aj[krs gq, vkaf'kd fudklh dhlqfo/kk esa la'kks/ku gksaxsA Hkfo";
fuf/k laxBu ¼bZih,Qvks½ ;gkavkt bl ckr ij fopkj djjgk gS fd fu;eksa esa ,slk cnykofd;k tk,] ftlls 50 lky dhvk;q iwjh gksus rd Hkfo";fuf/k [kkrs dh iwjh jde dkHkqxrku u fd;k tk,A
oLrqr% ;gka ç'u ;ggS fd laxBu dks ,slk fu.kZ;ysus dh t:jr vkt D;ksa vkuiM+h gS\ tcfd bZih,Qvks dsikl fdlh çdkj dh vkfFkZdraxh Hkh ugha gS] tks fd mldsfy, ;g t:jh gks tk, fd ogvius ikl deZpkfj;ksa ds #i;ksads dqN Hkkx var rd jksd djj[k s A ljdkj ble s a t k sbZih,Qvks va'k/kkjdksa dh 10çfr'kr jde jksdus dh ;kstukij ftl çdkj fopkj foe'kZdj jgh gS] okLro esa mldhrks ;gka dksbZ t:jr dgha lsHkh ugha fn[kkbZ ns jgh gSA
vHkh rd çk;% ;ghns[kk x;k gS fd deZpkjh Hkfo";fuf/k laxBu ¼bZih,Qvks½ dstfj, deZpkfj;ksa ds fgr esa ghfu.kZ; fy, x, gSaA v‚uykbuih,Q VªkalQj] ih,Q ij T;knkC;kt dh rS;kjh] ih,Q esa nsjhij dk;Zokgh tSls bl laxBuds reke fy, x, fu.kZ;deZpkjh ds fy, eaxydkjh ghjgs gSa] fuf'pr gh ,sls oä esabl rjg dh [kcj vkuk fdlhvk'p;Z ls de ugha yxrk gSA
varr% bZih,Qvks dksle>uk gh pkfg, fd tks #i;kdeZpkjh dk gh gS rks og mldsmi;ksx djus ds fy, iwjh rjg
ih,Q Q.M ij iqufoZpkjdjus dh t:jr
;’koUr flag oekZizcU/k lEiknd
lsYQ fjiksZVj xzqi
Lora= gSA ;fn mldh t:jrgS fd og viuk tek iwjk #i;kfudkydj [kpZ djas] rks blesafdlh dks dksbZ vkifÙk ugha gksuhpkfg,A ;fn #i;k mldk gSrks fuf'pr gh [kpZ ds ekeysesa ethZ Hkh mldh pysxhA
deZpkjh Hkfo"; fuf/kl a xBu ¼b Zi h,Qvk s ½ ,dO;oLFkkHkj gS] tks dsaæ ljdkjdh vksj ls deZpkfj;ksa dks jkgrnsus ds fy, lapkfyr gSA ljdkjdk blesa ;gh dY;k.kdkjh Hkkofufgr gS fd 'kklu Lrj dsvykok futh Lrj ij fdlhçdkj ls deZpkfj;ksa dk 'kks"k.kugha gks ldsA
oLrqr% deZpkfj;ksa dsreke ekeyksa] Je dkuwuksa] mudsfØ;kUo;u vkSj lq/kkjksa dks ysdj;gka Hkys gh ljdkj iwjs rkSj ijfdlh dk 'kks"k.k gksus ls ugha jksdik jgh gks] fdarq ljdkj bl O;oLFkkvkSj laxBu ds ek/;e ls ,d lhekrd çR;sd deZpkfj;ksa dh vkfFkZdenn rks dj gh ik jgh gSA
blhfy, ;g t:jh gS fddeZpkjh Hkfo"; fuf/k laxBu¼bZih,Qvks½ ,sls fdlh Hkh fu.kZ;dks ysdj cps] ftlls vkaf'kd rkSjij gh lgh fdlh deZpkjh ds vkfFkZdfgr t:j çHkkfor gksrs gSaA
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015 7fQjkstkckn
fQjkstkckn esa Hkh ljdkjh Hkwfe dsQthZ cSukek esa ys[kiky lesr ikap ijeqdnek fcuk vf/kdkfj;ksa dks crk,djksM+ksa dh tehu djkbZ ukekafdr
fQjkstkckn] euksgj flag oekZAy s [ ki ky d s lkFk
feydj djksM+ k s a #i;s dhljdkjh tehu dks ukekafdrdjkdj QthZ rjhds ls cSukekdjus ds [ksy esa vc dbZ dhxnZu Qals axhA ,lMh,e dsvkns'k ij {ks=h; ys[kiky lesrikap ds fo#) uketn eqdnekntZ djk;k x;k gSA
fQjkstkckn dk;kZy;ds vuqlkj Vw aMyk ds xkaocnuiqj esa djksM+ksa #i;s dhljdkjh tehu iM+h gqbZ FkhA
lkaL—frd dk;ZØe ds lkFkçf'k{k.k f'kfoj laiUu
fQjkstkckn] euksgj flag oekZAu sg: ; q o k e aMy
vktekckn vjk ao }kjk 30vuqlwfpr tkfr] fiNM+h tkfr]fodykax] fo/kokvksa gsrq dkS'kyfodkl fe'ku ds rgr C;wVhikyZj dk çf'k{k.k fn;k x;kA
f'kfoj ds lekiu ijlhMhihvks ifj;kstukf/kdkjhfodkl [kaM vjkao dYiuk esgjku s dgk fd efgykvks a dk s,dkxzrk ls çf'k{k.k ysuk pkfg,
ljdkj dh miyfC/k;katurk rd igqapk,axs
fQjkstkckn] euksgj flag oekZA lektoknh ikVhZ fo/kkulHkk pquko dks ysdj vHkh lsrS;kfj;ksa esa tqV xbZ gSA blds fy, çns'k ljdkj dh ;kstukvksavkSj miyfC/k;ksa dks turk rd igqapkus dk ç;kl rsth ls gksxkA
igys pj.k esa Cykd Lrj ij lEesyu dj dk;ZdrkZvksadks eqLrSn fd;k tk,xkA lkFk gh fodkl dk;ksaZ ls oafpr {ks=vkSj mlds fy, ftEesnkj vf/kdkfj;ksa vkSj deZpkfj;ksa dh Hkhlwph cukbZ tk,xhA
lik ftyk dk;kZy; ij cSBd esa ftyk/;{k M‚- fnyhi;kno us dk;ZdrkZvksa dks foLr`r :i ls voxr djk;kA mUgksauscrk;k fd eq[;ea=h vf[kys'k ;kno ds funsZ'k ij lkr ls 20Qjojh rd Cy‚dLrjh; dk;ZdrkZ lEesyu gksaxsA bu lEesyuksadk mís'; çns'k dh lik ljdkj ds fodkl dk;ksaZ dh tkudkjhturk rd igqapkuk gSA lkFk gh ftu {ks=ksa esa fodkl dk;Z ughagq, gSa mudh lwpuk cukdj eq[;ea=h rd igqapkuk gSA ,sls esamu vf/kdkjh] deZpkjh dh lwph cukbZ tk,xh] tks fodkl dk;ksaZesa ykijokgh cjr jgs gSaA çns'k ljdkj dh vksj ls dY;k.kdkjh;kstuk,a pykbZ tk jgh gSa] ysfdu turk rd mudk ykHk ughaigqap jgk gSA lkFk gh tutkxj.k vfHk;ku pyk;k tk,xkA
cSBd esa M‚- eukst ;kno] ftyk mik/;{k 'ke'kkn ckck]gfjvkse ;kno] 'kqtk gSnj] v'kksd] pkS- txnh'k ;kno] caVwdBsfj;k] yfyr tSu] jkef[kykM+h okYehfd] dYyw xqtZj] jkeohjflag ;kno] jkeçrki flag xqtZj] vfuy ;kno] ns'knhid ;kno]vafdr tSu] lq/khj ;kno] ohjs'k ;kno] ;rsaæ ;kno] Jhfuoklçtkifr vkfn mifLFkr FksA
fo|qr iksy ls Vdjk;k xSl ls Hkjk dSIlwyfQjkstkckn] euksgj flag oekZA
Fkkuk mÙkj {ks= varxZr u,ckbZikl ekxZ ij xSl ls Hkjk VSadj¼dSIlwy½ vfu;af=r gksdj fo|qr iksyls Vdjkrk gqvk cacs esa tk ?kqlkAxuher jgh dSIlwy {kfrxzLr u gqvk]fo|qr rkj dSIlwy ij u fxjk vU;FkkcM+h vugksuh gks ldrh FkhA bl?kVuk dks ysdj {ks=h; yksx ng'kresa jgsA
'kqØokj lqcg baMsu xSldaiuh dk xSl ls Hkjk ,d VSadj¼dSIlwy½ vkxjk dh rjQ ls vk jgkFkkA dSIlwy fQjkstkckn ckbZiklekxZ ddjÅ dksBh ds lehi igqapkgh Fkk fd okgu vfu;af=r gks x;kApkyd us mls dkcw djus dk dkQhç;kl fd;k] ysfdu mls lQyrkugha feyhA urhtru VSadj fo|qr[kaCkk ls Vdjkrk gqvk cack esa tk
?kqlkA xuher jgh 11000 ykbu dsrkj VwVdj uhps ugha fxjs] vU;FkkcM+k gknlk gks ldrk FkkA oghaVSadj iyVrs&iyVrs cp x;kA VSadjds Vdjkus dh tkudkjh gksrs ghbaMsu xSl daiuh ds vf/kdkjh ekSdsij igqapsA
lwpuk ij Fkkuk iqfylekSds ij igqaphA iqfyl us dSIlwydks ckgj lqjf{kr fudkyus ds fy,Øsu eaxkbZA Øsu vkus ds ckn cM+h
jSyh fudky miHkksäkvksadks fd;k tkx:d
fQjkstkckn] euksgj flag oekZA rsy ,oa xSl laj{k.k i[kokM+k ds rgr Hkkjr xSl ds lHkhforjdksa }kjk miHkksäkvksa dks tkx:d djus ds fy, fo'kky jSyhdk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA
jSyh esa 'kkfey Lo;alsod gkFkksa esa Lyksxu vafdrrf[r;ka idM+s gq, FksA ftu ij bZ/ku cpkvks] tu /ku c<+kvks dsukjs vafdr FksA jSyh dk 'kqHkkjaHk ofj"B foØ; vf/kdkjh eukstdqekj us fd;kA
jSyh ds nkSjku miHkksäkvksa dks lacksf/kr djrs vjfoUnvEcs'k us dgk fd xSl ç;ksx u gksus ij jsX;wysVj can dj nsaAlfCt;ksa dks dkVdj rS;kj j[ksaA
mcky vkus ij cuZj dh ykS /kheh dj nsaA NksVs crZu dsfy, NksVs cuZj rFkk cM+s crZu ds fy, cM+s cuZj dk ç;ksx djsaAmiHkksäkvksa dks le>k;k x;k fd tYn ls tYn vius MhchVh,yQkeZ dks lacaf/kr ,tsalh ij tek djk nsaA
jSyh esa çdk'k fuf/k xxZ]vuqjkx ok".ksZ;] ç'kkUr 'kekZ]vrqy ;kno] jfoUæ ikBd] v'kksd 'kekZ] jes'k] Mhih flag]jkds'k] jkef[kykM+h] ucko flag vkfn mifLFkr FksA
rRdkyhu {k s=h; ys[ kikyvkseçdk'k ds lkFk feydj dqNyksxksa us /kks[kk/kM+h ls jktdh;laifÙk fcuk l{ke vf/kdkjh dsvkns'k ds ukekafdr djkbZA fQjQthZ rjhds ls cSukek dj fn;kA
ys[kiky us iwjs ekeysdh Hkud vf/kdkfj;ksa dks Hkhugh a yxus nhA ekeys dhtkudkjh gksus ij vf/kdkjhgjdr esa vk,A vkseçdk'k ;knoiq= psrjke ;kno fuoklhcãzkiqjh ubZ vkcknh] Fkkuk mÙkjfQjkstkckn dh f'kdk;r ij
rkfd çf'k{k.k çkIr dj viusvius ?kj ij C;wVhf'k;u dkdk;Z dj ifjokj pykus esa enndj ldrh gSaA
bl volj ij esagnhçfr;ksfxrk] lkaL—frd dk;ZØeHkh vk;ksftr fd, x,A ckyfodkl ifj;kstuk foHkkx }kjkefgykvksa dks iks"k.k] dqiks"k.kxHkZorh efgykvksa dh tkudkjhnh xbZA
u sg: ; q o k e aMy
vktekckn vjkao dh lfpolquhrk ;kno us dgk fd vktds le; esa ?kj ds lHkh lnL;dke djsa] rHkh ifjokj dk [kpZpyk;k tk ldrk gSA blfy,efgykvksa dks vkRefuHkZj cuusdh t:jr gSA
futkeqíhu us mifLFkrefgykvksa dks çf'k{k.k esa fu;fermifLFkr gksus ds fy, /kU;oknfn;kA dk;ZØe esa ç/kku mÙkepUæ us lg;ksx fn;kA
,lMh,e Jhj ke ;kno usvkjksfi;ksa ds fo#) eqdnek ntZdjkus ds vkns'k fn,A
xq#okj dks dksrokyhesa vkseçdk'k dh rgjhj dsvk/kkj ij rRdkyhu {ks=h;ys[kiky vkseçdk'k] lqjs'k çlknfuoklh VwaMyk] gky fuoklhljykckx] n;kyckx] fxjkZtflag fuoklh uqfugkbZ ,RekíkSyk]es?k flag fuoklh jkeckx rFkklqjs'kpaæ fuoklh efn;k dVjkvkxjk ds fo#) /kks[kk/kM+h dkeqdnek ntZ fd;k x;k gSA
vko’;drk gS
lsYQ fjiksVZj xzqi dks lEiw.kZ mRrj izns’k es ekdsZfVaxdk;Z gsrq vko’;drk gS 100 yM+ds@yM+fd;ksa dhA
vkd”kZd osru+
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lrdZrk ds lkFk dSIlwy dks ckgjlqjf{kr fudkykA blds ckn gh ogxarO; dks tk ldkA mÙkj dksrokyhds çHkkjh fujh{kd 'kf'kdkar 'kekZus crk;k xSl ls Hkjs VSadj fo|qriksy ls Vdjk x;k FkkA lwpuk ijrqjar iqfyl ekSds ij igqap xbZ FkhA
VSadj dks pkjksa rjQ ls?ksj fy;kA daiuh ds vf/kdkfj;ksadh ekStwnxh esa VSadj dks lqjf{krfudky xarO; dks jokuk fd;k x;kA
1- 304 xt IykV] 10 nqdkuksa lfgr nks rjQ ls dkuZj] lrcjhesujksM] ';ke uxj ckbZikl ls 1 fdyksehVjA
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dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015
^gokbZtkns*& dYiuk dksokLrfodrk esa fn[kkrh fQYe
enqjSA ;gka dh ,d nhokuh vnkyr us lqijLVkj jtuhdkar]mudh gkfy;k fQYe ^fyaxk* dsfuekZrk ,oa funsZ'kd dks ,duksfVl tkjh fd;k gSA ;g uksfVlu;s funsZ'kd dsvkj jfo jRuedh ;kfpdk ij tkjh fd;k x;kgSA mUgksaus vkjksi yxk;k gS fdblesa muds dke dh udy dhxbZ gSA
xkSjryc gS fd fiNyseghus eækl mPp U;k;ky; usmudh ;kfpdk [kkfjt dj nh Fkh vkSj pkj g¶rksa ds vanj nhokuhvnkyr dk :[k djus dk funsZ'k fn;k FkkA
vfHkusrk jtuhdkar vkSjfyaxk ds funsZ'kd
dks uksfVl
8fQYe
ubZ fnYyhA funsZ'kd foHkq ohjsanjiqjh dykdkj vk;q"eku [kqjkuk]
iYyoh 'kkjnk] feFkqu pØorhZ]ueu tSu] t;ar —iykuh ¼lScypVthZ½ bfrgkl vkSj foKkunksuksa esa dYiuk dh iwjh NwVdk lgkjk ysdj cuk;h x;hfQYe ^gokbZtkns* bl rF; dks
eSa flaxy gwa] fdlh dks MsV ughadj jgk gwa & jkgqy egktu
eqacbZA fj;fyVh Vhoh LVkjjkgqy egktu us e‚My vi.kkZtks'kh ds lkFk MsfVax djus dh[kcjksa dk ;g dgrs gq, [kaMufd;k gS fd orZeku esa ogflaxy gSaA fcx c‚l gYyk cksy*dh lg çfr;ksxh laHkkouk lsBus ;g nkok fd;k FkkA
laHkkouk us fj;fyVh 'kksds gky gh ds ,d ,filksM esankok fd;k Fkk fd jkgqy eqacbZdh bl e‚My ds lkFk MsfVaxdj jgs FksA jkgqy dks viuhnwljh iRuh fMaih ls vyx gq,,d lky ls T;knk le; gksx;k gSA
jkgqy us dgk] ^eSa ughatkurk fd mUgksaus ¼laHkkouk½us ,slk D;ksa dgkA mUgsa ,djk"Vªh; Vhoh ij bl rjg dh
eSa Hkkjr jRu dk gdnkjugha & vferkHk cPpu
eqacbZA vferkHk cPpu us eaxyokj dks fouezrk ls if'pe caxkydh eq[;ea=h eerk cuthZ ds bl lq>ko ls bÙksQkd ugha trk;kfd mUgsa in~e foHkw"k.k ls lEekfur djus ds ctk; Hkkjr jRufn;k tkuk pkfg, FkkA
igys gh in ~eHkw"k.k vkSj in~e Jh lslEekfur 72 o"khZ; vfHkusrkus fV~oVj ij fy[kk] eerknh] eSa bl rjg ds lEekudk gdnkj ugha gwaA ns'k useq>s tks fn;k gS mlls vR;arlEekfur eglwl djrk gwaAeerk cuthZ us V~ohV fd;kFkk fd vferkHk cPpu HkkjrjRu ds gdnkj gSaA
mUgksaus fy[kk Fkk]vferkHk cPpu ,d thfor fdaonarh gSaA in~e foHkw"k.k i;kZIrugha gSA muds tSls dn dk O;fäRo Hkkjr jRu dk gdnkj gSA
vferkHk dks bl lky fnXxt vfHkusrk fnyhi dqekjvkSj lkr vU; yksxksa ds lkFk ns'k ds nwljs loksZPp ukxfjdlEeku in~e foHkw"k.k ds fy, pquk x;k gSA
ckrsa ugha djuh pkfg, FkhAbl rjg ds vk/kkjghu c;kuvuko';d :i ls ,d yM+dhdk uke cnuke djrs gSaA
c‚Dl v‚fQl ij M‚yh dhMksyh dks csch us iNkM+k
ubZ fnYyhA v{k; dqekj vfHkuhr csch us 'kqØokj dks fjyht gksus ds cknls vc rd 35 djksM+ #i;s] tcfd lksue diwj vfHkuhr M‚yh dh Mksyhus 10 djksM+ #i;s dek fy, gSaA ,d c;ku esa dgk x;k fd uhjt ikaMsfunsZf'kr csch us rhu fnuksa esa 36-07 djksM+ #i;s dek fy, gSaA
csch ,d vaMjdoj ,tsaV dh dgkuh gSA blesa vuqie [ksj] ds dsesuu] jk.kk MXxwckrh] MSuh MsatksaXik o rkilh iUuw Hkh eq[; Hkwfedk esa gSaAogha] vjckt [kku ds çksMD'ku gkml dh fQYe M‚yh dh Mksyh us fjyhtds ckn rhu fnuksa esa 10-75 djksM+ #i;s dek fy, gSaA
vfHk"ksd MksxjkfunsZf'kr bl fQYe esa lksuediwj] iqyfdr lezkV ojktdqekj jko eq[; Hkwfedkesa gSaA fQYe dh dgkuh,d yqVsjh nqYgu ds bnZfxnZ?kwerh gSA
lkeus j[kus dh dksf'k'k djrhgS fd nqfu;k esa gokbZtgkt
mM+kus okyk igyk balku ,dHkkjrh; FkkA
ys[kd&funsZ'kd foHkqohjsanj iqjh dh bl igyh fQYedh çsj.kk f'kodj ryiMs ukedk ,d okLrfod fdjnkj gS
tks tehu ls mBdj vkus okyk,d vkfo"dkjd gSA
ryiMs dk mM+ku Hkjusdk tquwu 1890 ds n'kd esamls gokbZtgkt ds vfo"dkj dhvlaHko le>h tkus okyh jkgij ys tkrk gSA ryiMs dsvkfo"dkj ds djhc ,d n'kdckn jkbV ca/kqvksa us gokbZ mM+kudh 'kq:vkr dh FkhA ysfdu ;ghog txg gS tgka fQYe dklPpkbZ ls ukrk VwV tkrk gSA
ckdh d h fQYedetksj gS vkSj blesa gn lsT;knk dYiuk'khyrk dk lgkjkfy;k x;k gSA
fQYe dh ekuh tk,rks lkr uoacj] 1895 dks tceqacbZ esa leqæ ds mij ryiMsds foeku us mM+ku Hkjh rcmlesa vly esa ryiMs vkSjmldh çsfedk nksuksa lokj FksAfQYe dk uke igys ^cacbZQs;jhVsy* j[kk x;k FkkA vxjfuekZrkvksa us ;gh uke cjdjkjj[kk gksrk rks fQYe dks le>ukvklku gksrk D;ks afd fQYevkf[kjdkj ,d laxhre;dYiuk gS tks dYiuk dksokLrfodrk ds :i esa fn[kkusdh dksf'k'k djrh gSA
eSa fdlh dks MsV ughadj jgk gwaA orZeku esa eSa flaxygwaA*
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015 9[ksy
lqjs'k çHkq us jsy fdjk, esafdlh rjg dh fj;k;r ugha
feyus ds fn, ladsr
Hkkjr esa FDI dk çokg 2014 esa26 çfr'kr c<+k & ;w,u
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015 10dkjksckj
csaxyq#A jsy ea=h lqjs'k çHkq us bl ckr dk ladsr fn;k fd Mhty dh dherksa esa fxjkoV dsckotwn jsy fdjk, esa fdlh rjg dh dVkSrh ugha dh tk,xhA
çHkq us ;gka laoknnkrkvksa ls ckrphr esa dgk] ^okLro esa jsyos ;kf=;ksa ls flQZ 50 Qhlnhgh fdjk;k ysrh gSA ;gka cgqr cM+h ek=k esa lfClMh dk rRo gS vkSj ;kf=;ksa dks ykHk fey jgk
gS D;ksafd ;k=h fdjk, ij lfClMh gSA* gkbZLihM Vªsu ds ckjs esa iwNs tkus ij çHkq us dgk fdljdkj bldks ysdj ç;kl dj jgh gS] ysfdu lkFk gh ;k=h Vªsuksa vkSj ekyxkfM+;ksa dh vkSlr xfrdks c<+kus ij /;ku dsafær fd;k tk jgk gSA
dksydkrk ds fudV gkoM+k LVs'ku ij vkjih,Q dfeZ;ksa }kjk ,d fodykax O;fä dh^fiVkbZ fd, tkus* dh ?kVuk dh i`"BHkwfe esa çHkq us dgk fd vxj vkjih,Q ds dehZ ;kf=;ksa dslkFk xyr O;ogkj djrs gSa rks muds f[kykQ dM+h dkjZokbZ dh tk,xhA
çHkq us dgk] ^geus jsyos iqfyl cy dks dM+k funsZ'k fn;k gS fd os ;kf=;ksa ds lkFknqZO;ogkj ugha dj ldrsA geus muls dgk gS fd os ;kf=;ksa ds lkFk iwjh f'k"Vrk vkSj ekuoh;rjhds ls O;ogkj djsaA vxj dksbZ xyr O;ogkj djrk ik;k tkrk gS fd mlds f[kykQ dM+hdkjZokbZ dh tk,xhA
jsy ea=h us dgk fd vrhr esa ;kf=;ksa ds lkFk xyr O;ogkj djus okys dqN vkjih,Qvf/kdkfj;ksa ds f[kykQ dM+h dkjZokbZ dh xbZ gSA
ljdkj us czkaMsM Mhty ijmRikn 'kqYd <kaps esa fd;k cnykoubZ fnYyhsA ljdkj us czkaMsM vFkok çhfe;e Mhty ij mRikn 'kqYd<kaps esa cnyko djrs gq, bls ek=kRed ls cnydj ewY;kuqlkj vkSjfu/kkZfjr nj ds feys tqys :i esa dj fn;kA
czkaMsM Mhty ij vc fjQkbujh xsV ij bZa/ku ewY; ds 14çfr'kr vkSj mlds lkFk ikap #i;s feykdj vFkok 10-25 #i;s yhVjtks Hkh de gksxk mlh nj ij mRikn 'kqYd yxsxkA foÙk ea=ky; dsjktLo foHkkx }kjk tkjh vf/klwpuk esa ;g tkudkjh nh xbZ gSA
czkaMsM Mhty ds mRikn 'kqYd <kaps esa fd;s x;s bl cnykols blds [kqnjk ewY; esa fQygky fdlh rjg dk cnyko ugha gksxkAvf/klwpuk esa dgk x;k gS fd 'kqYd bZa/ku ewY; ds 14 çfr'kr tek ikap#i;s ;k fQj 10-25 #i;s yhVj tks Hkh de gksxk ml fglkc ls yxsxkA
bafM;u v‚;y dkijsjs'ku ^,DlVªkekby*] Hkkjr isVªksfy;edkijsjs'ku ^gkbZLihM Mhty*] fgUnqLrku isVªksfy;e ^Mhty lqij vkSjVcksZ tsV* ds uke ls czkaMsM Mhty dh fcØh djrs gSa] bu ij bl le;10-25 #i;s yhVj dh nj ls mRikn 'kqYd yxrk gSA
ljdkj us Li"V fd;k gS fd lkekU; ;kuh fcuk czkaM okysMhty] lkekU; isVªksy ;kuh fcuk czkaM okys isVªksy ij mRikn 'kqYd <+kapsesa dksbZ cnyko ugha fd;k x;k gSA muij fof'k"V nj ls 'kqYd yxrkjgsxkA ewy :i ls isVªksy vkSj Mhty ij mRikn 'kqYd ewY;kuqlkjyxrk gSA ckn esa isVªksy] Mhty ds nke c<+rs jgus ij bls cnydjfof'k"V nj ij dj fn;k x;kA
ftusokA oSf'od Lrj ij çR;{k fons'kh fuos'k ¼,QMhvkbZ½ ds çokgesa fxjkoV ds ckotwn 2014 esa Hkkjr esa fons'kh fuos'k dk çokg 26çfr'kr c<+dj 35 vjc Mkyj ij igqap x;kA la;qä jk"Vª dh ,dfjiksVZ esa dgk x;k gS fd lsok {ks= esa ,QMhvkbZ esa lcls T;knkc<+ksrjh gqbZA
O;kikj ,oa fodkl ij la;qä jk"Vª lEesyu ¼vadVkM½ dhrktk fjiksVZ ^oSf'od fuos'k O;kikj fuxjkuh* esa dgk x;k gS fd,QMhvkbZ ikus ds ekeys esa chrs lky phu us vesfjdk dks ihNs NksM+fn;kA gkykafd] phu esa ,QMhvkbZ ds çokg esa ek= rhu Qhlnh dkgh btkQk gqvkA 1980 ds n'kd ls vesfjdk yxkrkj ,QMhvkbZ ikusesa lcls vkxs jgk gSA phu esa ,QMhvkbZ dk çokg lcls vf/kd jgusdh otg lsok {ks= esa fons'kh fuos'k c<+uk gSA
fjiksVZ esa dgk x;k gS fd Hkkjr esa 2014 esa ,QMhvkbZ 26çfr'kr c<+dj vuqekur: 35 vjc Mkyj ij igqap x;k gSA blesadgk x;k gS fd lsok {ks= esa ,QMhvkbZ çokg lcls vf/kd c<+k gSAeq[; :i ls blesa fctyh] xSl] ty] osLV eSustesaV o lwpuk ,oalapkj dh fgLlsnkjh jghA gky ds cjlksa esa ;g Hkkjr esa ,QMhvkbZdk lcls mapk vkadM+k gSA gkykafd] 2008 esa ns'k esa 47 vjc Mkyjdk fons'kh fuos'k vk;k FkkA
dkyk/ku ekeys esa vnkyr useksbu dqjS'kh dks ryc fd;k
ubZ fnYyhA fooknkLin dkjksckjh eksbu vgen dqjS'kh dks fnYyh dh,d vnkyr us dkyk/ku ekeys esa vkjksih ds :i esa ryc fd;k gSAvk;dj foHkkx us djhc 20 djksM+ ji;s dh vkenuh dks ugha fn[kkusds fy, dqjS'kh ds f[kykQ ekeyk nk;j fd;k gSA
vfrfjä eq[; esVªksikfyVu eftLVªsV nsosaæ dqekj 'kekZ us ekalfu;kZrd dqjS'kh o muds deZpkjh vkfnR; 'kekZ dks 2 ekpZ dks vnkyresa is'k gksus dks dgk gSA vnkyr us vkt vk;dj foHkkx }kjk mudsf[kykQ nk;j f'kdk;r dk laKku fy;kA
vk;dj foHkkx ds mifuns'kd xkSjo iqaMhj us vius odhyfczts'k xxZ ds ek/;e ls ;g f'kdk;r ntZ djkbZ FkhA f'kdk;r esa dgkx;k Fkk fd foHkkx ekeys dh tkap dj jgk gS vksj mlus 15 Qjojh]2014 dks dqjS'kh ls muds fuokl ij iwNrkN dh FkhA
ljdkj us 3th ds 5 esxkgMZ~t LisDVªedh uhykeh dk C;kSjk tkjh fd;k
ubZ fnYyhA nwjlapkj foHkkx us 2100 esxkgkMZ~t cSaM ¼3th½ LisDVªe uhykeh çfØ;k ds fy, dksbZ vyx le; lhekdh ?kks"k.kk ugha dh gS ftldk eryc gS fd bPNqd daifu;ksa dks bl LisDVªe ds fy, cksyh yxkus dk vkosnu16 Qjojh rd tek djuk gksxkA
foHkkx us 3th LisDVªe uhykeh ds fy, bPNqd daifu;ksa ds lkFk uhykeh ls iwoZ fdlh cSBd dk vk;kstudjus dk dk;ZØe ugha j[kk gSA daifu;ka nwjlapkj foHkkx ls laidZ dj 2 Qjojh rd Li"Vhdj.k ys ldrh gSaAuhykeh 4 ekpZ dks 'kq: gksuh gS ftlesa vU; cSaM ds LisDVªe ds fy, Hkh cksfy;ka vkeaf=r dh tk,axhA
ljdkj us vf[ky Hkkjrh; Lrj ij uhykeh ds fy, tks C;kSjk tkjh fd;k gS mlds vuqlkj 22 esa ls17 lsok {ks= esa 5 esxkgkMZ~t 3th LisDVªe ds ,d ,d Cykd dh uhykeh dh tk,xhA LisDVªe uhykeh ds fy,vkosnu vkeaf=r djus okys uksfVl esa rktk la'kks/ku esa nwjlapkj foHkkx us dgk gS fd ,d lsok {ks= esa dsoy,d bdkbZ gh 3th LisDVªe thrus esa leFkZ gksxhA eaf=eaMy 3th LisDVªe uhykeh ds fy, U;wure ewY; çfresxkgkMZ~t 3]705 djksM+ ji;s r; dj pqdk gSA
tEew d'ehj] fcgkj] fgekpy çns'k] if'pe caxky vkSj iatkc dks NksM+dj lHkh lsok {ks=ksa esa 2100esxkgkMZ~t cSaM esa ikap esxkgMZ~t LisDVªe ds ,d ,d Cykd dh uhykeh dh tk,xhA bl rjg 17 lsok {ks=ksa esadqy 85 esxkgMZ~t 3th LisDVªe fcØh ds fy, miyC/k gksxkA gS ftlls ljdkj dks 17]555 djksM+ #i;s feyusdk vuqeku gSA blesa ls 5]793 djksM+ #i;s pkyw foÙk o"kZ esa olwys tkus dh laHkkouk gSA 2100 esxkgMZ~t cSaM¼3th½ esa uhykeh ds fy, j[kh tk jgh LisDVªe dh ek=k nwjlapkj fu;ked VªkbZ dh flQkfj'k vkSj m|ksx dhekax ls 75 çfr'kr de gSA
tSls tSls fnYyh fo/kkulHkkdh rkjh[ksa utnhd vkrh tk jgha gSa]oSls gh pquko çpkj esa mQku vkrktk jgk gSA bl pquko esa tgka Hkkjrh;turk ikVhZ us viuh iwjh rkdr >ksadnh gS] ogha vke vkneh ikVhZ Hkh Lo;adks derj ekudj ugha py jghA Hkktikj.kuhfrd rjhds fnYyh ds pquko dksyM+ jgh gS] mlus viuh blh uhfr dsrgr ^vki* çeq[k vjfoUn dstjhokyds le{k lokyksa dk tks iqfyUnk nkxkgS] dstjhoky mu lokyksa ls fdukjkdjrs fn[kkbZ ns jgs gSaA lokyksa dktokc u nsdj os vius LoHkko dsvuqlkj fiNys pqukoksa dh rjg ghvkjksi çR;kjksi dh jktuhfr dj jgsgSaA vius 49 fnuksa ds dk;Zdky dsckjs esa ;kn gh ugha djrsA blls ,slkyxrk gS fd Lo;a dstjhoky Hkh ;geku pqds gSa fd muds os 49 fnu lcdfl[kkus dk jkLrk cudj jkg dk jksM+kcu x;k gSA mUgksaus ljdkj NksM+djcgqr cM+h Hkwy dh FkhA bl Hkwy dksmudh lud Hkh dg ldrs gSaA blh
dstjhoky th! tokc rks nhft,lud ds pyrs vke vkneh ikVhZ lsdbZ laLFkkid lnL; rd fdukjkdj x, gSa] vkSj fdukjk dj jgs gSaA
vjfoUn dstjhoky dhlud ds dkj.k gh ;g Hkh dgk tkusyxk gS fd vke vkneh ikVhZ esayksdra= gh lekIr gks x;k gS] dsoydstjhoky tSlk pkgrs gSa] ogh gksrkgSA vki esa dsoy pkj ikap O;fä;ksadh fe= eaMyh gh lkjs fu.kZ; djrhgSA blls ;g çekf.kr gksrk gS fdvki ikVhZ vkt iwjh rjg ls dkaxszlds uD'ks dne ij gh dnerky djjgh gSA
fnYyh ds pquko ij iwjsns'k dh fuxkgsa gSaA fnYyh fo/kkulHkkds pquko blfy, Hkh egRoiw.kZ gSaD;ksafd ;g pquko Hkktik ds fot;jFk ds fy, vge iM+ko gSA yksdlHkkvkSj fo/kkulHkk pqukoksa esa ,d dsckn thr dk bfrgkl jp jgh Hkktikds fy, ;g pquko viuh rkdr dksfn[kkus dk volj gSA fnYyhfo/kkulHkk dh pqukoh tax fnuksafnu jkspd gksrh tk jgh gSA vUukds tuyksdiky vkanksyu ls fudysnks psgjs bl pquko essa vkeus &lkeus gSa] ogha ;g pquko vkus okysfnuksa esa iwjs ns'k dks crk,axsa fdD;ksa Hkktik ns'k ds vU; jktuSfrdnyksa ls vyx gS] Hkktik ds ckjs esaçk;% ;gh tu /kkj.kk gS fd Hkktikjk"Vªh; fgrksa ds elys ij vU;
nyksa ls csgrj fpUru djrh fn[krhgSA mlds ikl lkaxBfud Lrj ijlefiZr dk;ZdrkZvksa dk ,d ,slklewg gS tks dsoy vkSj dsoy ikVhZds ckjs esa gh lksprk gSA blds vykokjk"Vªfgr o tufgr ds eqíksa ij Hkktikdk #[k Hkh txtkfgj gSA
fnYyh esa nl lky rdlÙkk ij dkfct jgh dkaxzsl pqukoh?keklku esa nwj&nwj rd eqdkcys esaugha gSA dkaxszl dh vksj ls dekulaHkky jgs vt; ekdu Hkh dkaxszl dsvfLrRo esa lq/kkj ds ladsr nsus esavleFkZ lkfcr gks jgs gSaA bruk ghugha dkaxszl ds jkgqy xka/kh Hkh lM+dçn'kZu djds ikVhZ dh Nfo dks mlLrj ij ugha ys tk ik,a gSa] ftldhmEehn dkaxszl dj jgh gSA jgk lokyvke vkneh ikVhZ dk rks Hkktik uspqukoh tax ds chp ikap loky iwNdj vke vkneh ikVhZ dks mlds ghnkoksa ij iV[kuh nsdj igys gh geysesa pkjksa [kkus fpÙk dj fn;kA Hkktikdstjhoky ds Øst dh vlfy;r turkds lkeus ykbZ gSA vuxZy c;kuckthdjus okys vki ds eqf[k;k vjfoUndstjhoky ds ikl Hkktik ds lokyksads tokc ugha gSaA Hkktik dh eq[;ea=hin dh mEehnokj fdj.k csnh ijcgl ls cpus dk vkjksi yxkus okysdstjhoky Hkktik ds ikap lokyksadk tokc nsus ls D;ksa drjk jgs gSa\[kqn dks vke vkneh dk çfrfuf/k
vafdr tSu
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015 11ys[k
crkus okys vjfoUn dstjhoky ;gcrkus dh fgEer ugha tqVk ik jgs gSafd mUgksaus turk ls fd, okns vkSj?kks"k.kkvksa dks iwjk D;ksa ugha fd;kA
vPNk gksrk dstjhokyfnYyh ds ernkrkvksa dks crkrs fddkaxzsl dk leFkZu u ysus dh ?kks"k.kkdjus okyh vki us lÙkk dh fdlykylk ds fy, dkaxzsl dk leFkZuysdj ljdkj cukbZA vki dh vksjls Hkktik ds bl loky dk tokcfn;k x;k vkSj u gh pkj vU; lokyksadkA vke vkneh ikVhZ dh rjQ lslokyksa ds tokc dks ysdj tksçfrfØ;k lkeus vkbZ gS og gkL;kLinvkSj cpdkuh gSA vke vkneh ikVhZds ;ksxsUæ ;kno us bl ekeys esa tksc;ku fn;k gS] og vki dh iksy[kksyus ds fy, dkQh gSA cgjgkyHkktik us r; fd;k gS og vke vknehikVhZ ls çfrfnu pquko çpkj lekIrgksus rd ikap loky iwNsxhA lokyksads bl Øe esa igys gh fnu vkevkneh ikVhZ us Bksl tokc u nsdj;g Li"V dj fn;k fd turk dks>wBs okns vkSj ?kks"k.kk,a dj turkdks xqejkg djus esa mldk dksbZ lkuhugha gSA ;gh otg jgh fd viuhLFkkiuk ds ckn ns'k ds jktuSfrdifj–'; ij rsth ls mHkjh vke vknehikVhZ dks iwjs ns'k us mruh gh tYnhudkj Hkh fn;kA fnYyh esa vki dktks FkksM+k&cgqr vfLrRo cpk gS og
Hkh bl pquko ds ckn <wa<s ugha feysxkAns'k dh jktuhfr esa dkaxzsl dk Hkh;gh gJ gqvkA fiNys yksdlHkk pqukoesa xBca/ku dh jktuhfr ds nkSj esalÙkk dks CySdesy dk gfFk;kj cukusokys {ks=h; nyksa dk vfLrRo Hkhugha cpkA ujsUæ eksnh ds usr`Ro esans'k dh turk us Hkktik dks tkstukns'k fn;k gS] mlls Li"V gS fdns'k dh turk dk Hkjkslk flQZ vkSjflQZ Hkktik esa gSA gfj;k.kk] egkjk"VªvkSj tEew&d'ehj esa gq, fo/kkulHkkpqukoksa esa Hkh ernkrkvksa us blhHkjksls dks nksgjk;kA vc tax fnYyhesa gS vkSj turk ds Hkjksls dk bfrgklfQj nksgjkus dk nkSj py iM+k gSAvjfoUn dstjhoky vius çpkjvfHk;ku esa dkaxzsl dks dkslsa ysfdumuds ikl Hkktik ds bl loky dkHkh tokc ugha gS fd og fnYyh dhiwoZ eq[;ea=h 'khyk nhf{kr ds f[kykQtkap cSBkus ds vius okns ls D;ksaeqdj x,A ljdkj vkus ds ckn mUgksaustkap D;ksa ugha cSBkbZA vki dh dFkuhvkSj djuh ds blh QdZ dh VhlfnYyh ds ernkrkvksa dks gSA ftlfnYyh us dstjhoky vkSj mudh ikVhZdks lj vka[kks a ij cSBk;k mlhdstjhoky us fnYyh ds ernkrkvksadh ihB ij Nqjk ?kksaikA ;gh Vhlpquko esa vke vkneh ikVhZ dks lcdfl[kk,xhA
lqfer BkdqjA ns'k esa lafo/kku ykxw gksus ds 65 lky ckn Hkh tura= dks ^/kura=* esa cnyus ls ugha jksdk tk ldk gSA ;g Bhd gS fd lektoknh O;oLFkk gekjs ns'k gh ugha iwjh nqfu;k esa iwathokn ds lkeusekr [kk jgh gS ysfdu geus tks fefJr vFkZO;oLFkk dk e‚My viuk;k Fkk og ml iwathokn ls csgrj Fkk ftlesa fVªdy Mkmu ;kuh iwath dk mij ls uhps fjlko gksdj og rhljs oxZ rd pan cwanksa dh 'kDy esa cgqr /khehxfr ls uhps igqaprh gSA oSf'od losZ crk jgs gSa fd gekjk ns'k cgqr tYn fodkl nj ds ekeys esa phu dks ihNs NksM+ nsxk ysfdu ns[kuk ;g gS fd nqfu;k dh lcls cM+h vkcknh gksus ds ckotwn ftl rjg ls phu us viuhvk/ks ls vf/kd vkcknh dk thou Lrj ehfM;e Dykl vkSj 'ks"k dk cqfu;knh t:jrksa dks iwjk djus yk;d cuk fn;k gS D;k ge ml fglkc ls viuh 77 çfr'kr turk dh vk; 20 :0 çfrfnu ls mij mBkus ds fy;s fdlhBksl çksxzke ij py jgs gSa\
gekjk x.kra= vkt /kura= esa rCnhy gksus ls gekjk yksdra= vkSj lafo/kku lqjf{kr jg ldsxk\ bldh otg ;g gS fd usrkvksa dk fo'okl turk esa fcYdqy [kRe gksrk tk jgk gSA muesa ls vf/kdka'k csbZeku vkSjeDdkj ekus tkrs gSaA vke vkneh jkstxkj ls ysdj jksVh] i<+kbZ vkSj nokbZ ds fy;s rjl tkrk gSA ljdkjh ;kstuk;sa dkxtksa esa pyrh jgrh gSaA turk ds uke ij iSlk [kk;k tkrk jgrk gSA gj dke ds ljdkjh dk;kZy;ksaesa jsV r; gSaA vxj dksbZ cM+s vf/kdkjh ls f'kdk;r djrk gS rks og pwafd [kqn fupys LVkQ ls ca/ks ca/kk;s iSls [kk jgk gksrk gS blfy;s ;k rks dksbZ dk;Zokgh ugha djrk ;k fQj mYVs Hkz"Vkpkjh dk gh i{k ysrk utj vkrkgSA tc t~;knk ncko ;k flQkfj'k Hkh vkrh gS rks og vdlj vkjksih v/khuLFk vf/kdkjh ;k deZpkjh dks yhikiksrh dj cpkrk gh utj vkrk gSA
blls vke vkneh ;g ekudj pyus yxk gS fd og dqN ugha dj ldrk vkSj fj'or nsdj tks dke le; ij gks ldrk gS og Hkz"Vkpkj Lohdkj djds djkus esa gh le>nkjh gSA ljdkj dk ;g nkok Hkh jgk gSfd gekjk lalSDl] fons'kh fuos'k vkSj vehjksa dh rknkn c<+ jgh gS ftlls ns'k ds ctV ls vf/kd pan m|ksxifr;ksa dk VuZvksoj gks pqdk gSA ljdkj egaxkbZ ?kVkus dks ftrus rkSj rjhds viuk jgh gS mlls mYVs gh urhtsvk jgs gSa vkSj xjhcksa dh la[;k yxkrkj c<+ jgh gSA ljdkj ds ikl egaxkbZ ?kVkus dk ,d gh gfFk;kj gS fd tc Hkh egaxkbZ dks ysdj gaxkek eprk gS og cSad C;kt nj c<+k nsrh gSA ljdkj ;g ns[kus dks rS;kj ugha gSfd gekjk jksy e‚My le>s tkus okyk vesfjdk Hkh vkt ogka dh turk dks egaxkbZ ds f[kykQ lM+dksa ij mrjus ls ugha jksd ik jgk gSA
lkjh nqfu;k dh turk le> pqdh gS fd ljdkjsa iwathifr;ksa ds ,tsaV ds :i eas dke dj jgh gSaA gekjs ;gka [kqn ljdkjh vkadM+ksa ds vuqlkj 77 çfr'kr yksx 20 #i;s jkst ls de ij xqtkjk dj jgs gSaA c<+rhegaxkbZ] Hkz"Vkpkj vkSj cM+h chekfj;ks ls gj lky 3-5 djksM+ u;s yksx xjhch js[kk ds uhps tkus dks etcwj gSaA lÙkk esa vkus ls igys tks chtsih dkaxzsl dks ftu tufojks/kh uhfr;ksa ds fy;s dkslrh Fkh vkt dekscs'k [kqn mugh uhfr;ksa ij py jgh gSA rsy ds jsV baVjus'kuy ekdsZV esa ,d frgk;h gksus ckn Hkh ljdkj mlesa viuk VSDl 'ks;j c<+kdj viuh tsc Hkj jgh gSA
;g ekuk tk ldrk gS fd gekjs usrk /ku]/keZ vkSj tkfr ds cy ij pqus tkus ds dkj.k egaxkbZ tSls ekeyksa esa ukdke gks jgs gSa ysfdu os tufgr esa dke djus okys vius vius {ks= ds fo'ks"kKksa ls rks lykg e'kojkdj gh ldrs gSa ysfdu os rks viuk [kqnk ml vesfjdk dks eku cSBs gSa tks [kqn vkt iwathokn dh eR;q'kS;k ij iM+k djkZg jgk gSA ljdkj varjkZ"Vªh; ifjfLFkfr;ksa dh nqgkbZ nsdj viuh ukdkeh fNikuk pkgrh gS ysfdu [kkusihus ds lkeku dh ns'k esa dksbZ fdYyr u gksus ds ckotwn tgka fdlku dks mldh okftc dher ugha fey jgh ogha fcpkSfy;s blesa bruk eksVk equkQk dwV jgs gSa fd xjhc vkneh dh tsc dV jgh gSA felky ds rkSj ijvkxjk ds [kanksyh esa iSnk vkyw fdlku ls rks ,d ls rhu #i;s dh nj ls [k?jhnk tkrk gS vkSj ogh vkyw ogka ls nl fdyksehVj nwj vkxjk igqaprs gh 30 #i;s fcdus yxrk gSA
D;k t:jh ugha gks x;k gS fd ftl rjg ls tufgr ds uke ij ljdkj fdlkuksa dh mit dk jsV r; djrh gS oSls gh og m|ksxifr vkSj O;kikjh dk ykxr ewY; tkudj mlij vf/kdre equkQk fu/kkZfjr djsAog le; djhc vk jgk gS tc ;g ckr [kqysxh fd ljdkjsa vke turk ds fgr ds fy;s dke djrh gSa ;k pan /kUuklsBksa ls eksVk pank ysdj mudks egaxkbZ vkSj feykoV ls turk dks ywVus dk ykblsal nsus ds fy;s dkjiksjsVtxr ds nyky ds :i esa gj ny dh ljdkj dekscs'k viuh cksyh yxk jgh gS\ njvly loky uhfr ugha uh;r dk gSA gtkjksa fdlku dtZ esa Mwcdj viuh tku ns nsrs gSa rks dksbZ ckr ughaA 2014 ds pquko esa ;g ckrckj & ckj lkeus vkbZ Fkh fd eksnh dks dkjiksjsV lSDVj [kqydj liksVZ dj jgk gSA
bldk urhtk ;g gqvk fd iwathifr;ksa ds bl yksdlHkk pquko esa chtsih ds fy;s iSlk ikuh dh rjg cgkus ls ehfM;k Hkh dkaxzsl ds f[kykQ vkSj chtsih ds i{k esa [kM+k gksrk utj vk;kA blds lkFk gh vUuk dsHkz"Vkpkj fojks/kh vkanksyu Hkh dkaxzsl ds f[kykQ vkSj eksnh ds i{k esa pyk x;kA eksnh dh Nfo fodkl iq:"k dh cu x;hA yxHkx lHkh lsdqyj nyksa dh best vYila[;d oksVksa dh jktuhfr djus ls fganw fojks/kh cukus esala?k ifjokj lQy gks x;kA vkt eaqg [kk;s vkSj vka[k ytk;s okyh gkyr gks x;h gSA
eksnh ljdkj cuokus esa ftu iwathifr;ksa vkSj m|ksxifr;ksa us pquko esa csrgk'kk iSlk yxk;k Fkk vkt os Hkwfe vf/xzg.k dkuwu ls ysdj QSDVªh ,DV esa eupkgs la'kks/ku djk jgs gSa eujsxk vkSj lHkh rjg dh lfClMh/khjs & /khjs [kRe djus dk ncko dkjiksjsV lSDVj dk jax yk jgk gS ftlls fodkl dk lh/kk vkSj rRdky ykHk rks vke vkneh etnwj vkSj fdlku dks gksrk utj ugha vk jgk vycÙkk mldks ;g t:j yxus yxk gS fd;g ljdkj Hkh Hkz"Vkpkj vkSj egaxkbZ rks jksds ;k uk jksds ysfdu fu;e dkuwu vke vkneh ds i{k esa u cukdj vehjksa ds ykHk ds fy;s gh cuk jgh gSA blls gekjk tura= ,d ckj fQj /kura= cuus ls jksdus dk vke vknehdk liuk eksnh ljdkj ls Hkh fQygky rks VwVrk gh utj vk jgk gS D;ksafd vc rd mldks flok; fganwoknh ,tsaMk ykxw djus ds okLrfod fodkl dgha utj ugha vk jgkA
lksp Fkk fd tkdj ds mlls Qfj;kn djsaxs] dEc[r oks Hkh mldk pkgus okyk fudykA
tura= dks ^/kura= esa cnyus ls dSls jksdk tk;s
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015
fQj dHkh Hkh ugha >M+saxsvkids cky
efgykvksa esa xHkkZ'k; vkSj LrudSalj dk [krjk c<+ jgk gSa
ubZ fnYyhA Hkkjr esa cnyrh thou'kSyh dh otg ls efgykvksaesa xHkkZ'k; vkSj Lru dSalj dk [krjk c<+rk tk jgk gSA ,El dsM‚DVjksa ds vuqlkj rktk vkadM+s de mez esa efgykvksa ds LrudSalj dk f'kdkj gksus dh vksj b'kkjk dj jgs gSa tgka ,d n'kdigys rd lkekU; rkSj ij 45 ls 55 o"kZ dh vk;q dh efgykvksadks ;g chekjh ds gksus dk [krjk gksrk FkkA rktk fjiksVZ dsvuqlkj nqfu;k esa Lru dSalj ls xzLr efgykvksa esa ls 17 QhlnhHkkjr esa jgrh gSaA
,El ds fo'ks"kKksa ds vuqlkj xHkkZ'k; dSalj ds ckn LrudSalj nwljk lcls T;knk gksus okyk dSalj gSaA Hkkjr esa efgykvksadh dSalj ls ekSr ds ekeyksa esa lcls cM+k dkj.k xHkkZ'k; dSaljgSA Lru dSalj thou'kSyh ls tqM+s jksxksa dh Js.kh esa vkrk gSA
,El ds ,d ofj"B M‚DVj us dgk] ^nsj ls 'kknh vkSjcPpksa dks Lruiku ugha djkuk rFkk eksVkik bldh dqN otgsagSaA* mUgksaus dgk fd Lru dSalj esa jksxh ds thfor cpus dhlaHkkouk 85 çfr'kr ;k vf/kd gS vkSj tYnh jksx dk irk ughayxuk blds tkuysok lkfcr gksus dh eq[; otg gSA
Hkkjrh; fpfdRlk vuqla/kku ifj"kn }kjk 1982 ls 2005ds chp djk;s x;s dSalj dh nj ds fo'ys"k.k esa irk pyrk gS fddjhc 10 lky igys fnYyh] eqacbZ] psUubZ vkSj csaxywj esa jgusokyh çfr ,d yk[k efgykvksa esa ls 10 dks Lru dSalj gksus dkirk pykA
,El ds çlwfr ,oa L=h jksx foHkkx dh M‚ uhjtk HkVykus dgk] ^xHkkZ'k; dSalj ds dkj.kksa esa de mez esa 'kkjhfjdlaca/k cukuk] ,d ls vf/kd yksxksa ds lkFk 'kkjhfjd laca/kcukuk] de çfrjks/kd {kerk vkSj /kweziku Hkh gSaA*
fo'ks"kKksa dh jk; gS fd efgykvksa dks 22 lky dh mezds ckn xHkkZ'k; dSalj vkSj Lru dSalj dh LØhfuax djkuhpkfg,A xHkkZ'k; dSalj dh LØhfuax ds fy, efgykvksa dks iSiijh{k.k djkuk pkfg,A
otu ?kVkuk gS rks uk'rs esajkst ysa nfy;k
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015 12gsYFk
ubZ fnYyhA nfy;k esa Hkjiwj iks"kd rRo gksrs gSa tks LokLF; dks cuk,a j[krs gS] 'kjhj dsdksysLVª‚y ysoy dks de djrs gSa] gkVZ ds dk;ksZ esa lq/kkj ykrs gS vkSj c‚Mh ds esVkcksfYtedks fQV j[krs gSaA lcls cM+h ckr fd nfy;k [kkus ls vfrfjDr otu Hkh de gksrk gSAvktdy ekdsZV esa nfy;k ds iSdsV vkrs gS ftUgs ?kj ij vklkuh ls cuk;k tk ldrk gSA
nfy;k esa ?kqyu'khy vkSj v?kqy'khyQkbcj gksrs gSaA 'kjhj esa mPp ek=k es aQkbcj gksus ls dksysLVª‚y de gksrk gS vkSjCyM lqxj c<+rk gSA lkFk gh lkFk] nfy;k dslsou ls isV Hkj tkrk gS vkSj yEcs le; rdHkw[k ugha yxrh gS- vxj vki gj oDr dqN& dqN [kkus ds vknh gS rks nfy;k dk lsoulqcg vo'; djsaA bldh gkbZ Qkbcj MkbVvkidks gsYnh cuk,xh vkSj vkids fny dksnq:Lr j[ksxhA
nfy;k 'kjhj dks lcls T;knk ,uthZ çnku djrk gSA ;g c‚Mh dks cwLV dj nsrk gSAvxj vki gj fnu ,d dVksjh nfy;k dk lsou djsa rks iwjk fnu c‚Mh esa ,uthZ cuh jgsxhA'kjhj esa gkbZ ,uthZ gksus ls esVkcksfYte flLVe Hkh cf<+;k jgrk gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd lqcgds le; nfy;k ds lsou ij tksj fn;k tkrk gSA
nfy;k esa Hkjiwj ek=k esa ,aVh & v‚DlhMsaV gksrs gS tks 'kjhj ls fo"kSys rRoksa dksfudky nsrs gS vkSj 'kjhj esa LQwfrZ ykrs gS- blds lsou ls 'kjhj esa vuko';d rRoksa esa Hkhdeh vkrh gS vkSj 'kjhj ds lHkh dk;Z lqpk: :i ls pyrs gSA gkbZ & ,aVh v‚DlhMsaV dh otgls esVkcksfYte flLVe Hkh Bhd jgrk gSA
ubZ fnYyhA cky >M+uk rks ,dvke leL;k gSA ;g ckr Hkhdguk xyr ugha gksxk fd ftuyksxksa ds cky >M+ tkrs gSmuesa ls T;knkrj yksx ckyykus ds fy, dbZ tru djrsgS og mik;fdru s
dkjxj gksrs gSa ;g ,d vyxckr gSA tkudkjksa ds eqrkfcd,yksiSfFkd VªhVesaV egaxk gksrkgS fygktk dbZ yksx ?kjsyw uqL[kksads tfj, ,slh dok;n djrs gSftlls cky mxk;k tk ldsaA
dqN ?kjsyw uqL[kksa dks
viukdj ckyksa dks >M+us lscpk;k tk ldrk gSA vxj vkivius [kkuiku dks Bhd djyssaxs rks ckyksa dk >M+uk cangks tk,xk vkSj og ges'kk dsfy, etcwr gksrs pys tk,axsAcky dks cjdjkj j[kus ds
fy, vkidh [kqjkdcky çksVhu ls cus gksrsgSa] blfy, [kkus esaT;knk l s T; knkçksVhu ;qä inkFkZ
gksus pkfg,A gjhlfCt;ka]js'ksnkj
Qy]n w/ kvkSj
ehV [kklrkSj ij eNyh esaçksVhu dh cgqrk;r gksrh gSA'kjhj esa vk;ju ;kuh yksgkdeh ls Hkh cky >M+us yxrsgSA
blfy, [kkus esa vk;judh Hkjiwj ek=k gksuh pkfg,A
lkx esa çpqj ek=k esa vk;jugksrk gSA foVkfeu bZ ckyksa dksc<+kus esa ennxkj gksrk gS]blfy, foVkfeu bZ ;qä [kkuk[kk,aA ftad dh vf/kdrk okyk[kkus [kk,aA ftad ckyksa dks>M+us vkSj lQsn gksus ls jksdrkgSA
d‚ij dh vf/kdrkokyk [kkuk] elyu dktw]cknke] nw/k vkSj chal Hkh ckyksads fy, Qk;nsean gSA bldsvykok fnuHkj esa vkids 'kjhjesa ikuh dh ek=k fcYdqy deugha gksuh pkfg,Acky >M+us ls jksdus dk
jkeck.k mik;3 ls 4 pEep csy
ikmMj dks jkr esa BaMs ikuh esafHkxks,aA lqcg mlesa 10 ls 15xzke xqM+ feyk nsaA bl ikuhdks lwrh diM+s ls Nku ysaA
diM+k fcYdqy ckjhdgksuk pkfg,A bl ?kksy ls ckyksadh tM+ksa dh yxHkx 15 feuVrd ekfy'k djsaA nks ls rhueghus ds vanj vkids cky >M+uscan gks tk,axsA tc ckyksa dk>M+uk #d tk, rks fQj ckyksaesa rsy yxkuk t:j 'kq: djsD;ksafd blls ckyksa esa #lh ughagksrh gSA
xzhu Vh esa dSalj ls yM+us ds xq.k ekStwnokf'kaxVuA xzhu Vh dks Qk;nsean rks ekuk gh tkrk gS] ysfdublds ihus okyksa ds fy, ,d vkSj vPNh [kcj gSA ,d rktk'kks/k esa ik;k x;k fd ;g eqag ds dSalj ls yM+us esa Hkh dkjxj gksldrk gSA isuflYosfu;k LVsV ;wfuoflZVh ds [kk| foKkfu;ksa uscrk;k fd xzhu Vh esa ik;k tkus okyk ,d rRo ,slh çfØ;k dks'kq: djus esa l{ke gS tks LoLFk dksf'kdkvksa dks NksM+dj dSaljxzLrdksf'kdkvksa dks ekjrh gSA
oSKkfudksa dk dguk gS fd bl 'kks/k ls eqag ds dSalj dslkFk vU; dSalj ds bykt ds fy, Hkh u, jkLrs [kqyus dh laHkkoukc<+h gSA xzhu Vh esa ik;s tkus okys ,fixSyksdsVfpu&3&xSysV¼bZthlhth½ esa dSaljxzLr dksf'kdkvksa dks ekjus dh {kerk gksrh gSAlgk;d çksQslj tks'kqvk ySacVZ us crk;k fd gkykafd vHkh oSKkfudbZthlhth dh bl {kerk dk dkj.k ugha le> lds gSaA irk yxk;ktk jgk gS fd vkf[kj ;g LoLFk dksf'kdkvksa dks NksM+dj dsoydSaljxzLr dksf'kdkvksa dks gh D;ksa ekjrk gS\
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015
mcyk vaMk fQj ls cusxkdPpk] tkfu, dSls\
cfj'k gksus ds cknfeêh ls D;ksa vkrh gS
lksa/kh [kq'kcw\okf'kaxVuA ckfj'k dh cwanksa ds tehu ij fxjus ds ckn feêh dh lksa/kh [kq'kcw fdls vPNh ughayxrh] ysfdu D;k vkius dHkh lkspk gS fd ;g [kq'kcw vkf[kj vkrh dgka ls gSA bl loky dktokc oSKkfudksa us <wa<+ fy;k gSA njvly] tehu dks Li'kZ djus ls igys ckfj'k dh cwanksa esadksbZ [kq'kcw ugha gksrh] ysfdu tSls gh ;g /kwyd.kksa ls feyrh gS] ge ,d lksa/kh lh [kq'kcweglwl djrs gSA
bl [kq'kcw dks ^isfVªdksj*dgrs gSa] tks xzhd Hkk"kk ds 'kCnisVªk ls cuk gS] ftldk vFkZ LVksu;k vkbZdj gksrk gS] vkSj ekuk tkrkgS fd ;g ogh rjy gS] tks bZ'ojdh ulksa esa jä ds :i esa cgrk gSAdSafczt esa eSlkpqlsV~l baLVhVîwVv‚Q VsDuk sy‚th es a e Sd sfudybathfu;fjax ds lgk;d çksQsljdqysu cqbZ us dgk] Þnjvly] ikS/kksa}kjk mRlftZr fd, x, dqN rSyh;inkFkZ o cSDVhfj;k }kjk mRlftZrdqN fo'ks"k jlk;u ckfj'k dh cwanksads lkFk çfrfØ;k djrh gSa] ftldsifj.kkeLo:i ge ,slh lksa/kh [kq'kcweglwl djrs gSaA
ckfj'k dh cwansa tSls gh tehu ij fNæ;qä lrg ij fxjrh gSa] og gok ds NksVs&NksVscqycqyksa esa rCnhy gks tkrh gSA ;s cqycqys QwVus ds igys Åij dh vksj c<+rs gSa vkSj gok esacsgn NksVs&NksVs d.kksa dks ckgj fudkyrs gSa] ftls ^,jksl‚y* dgrs gSaA 'kks/kdrkZvksa ds eqrkfcd;gh ,jksl‚y lksa/kh&lksa/kh [kq'kcw fc[ksjrs gSa] tks gekjk fpÙk çlUu dj nsrh gSA ;g fu"d"kZif=dk ^uspj dE;qfuds'ku* esa çdkf'kr gqvk gSA
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015 13Kku&foKku
yanuA igys eqxhZ gqbZ ;k vaMk] ;g jkt rks vc Hkh vulqy>k gSA cgjgky oSKkfudksa us mcys gq,vaMs dks fQj ls mldh iwoZ voLFkk ¼dPpk cukus½ esa ykus esa lQyrk t:j ikbZ gSA ;g çfØ;kdSalj ds bykt] tSo rduhd o O;kid iSekus ij [kk| mRiknu esa ennxkj gksxhA
vejhdk o v‚LVªsfy;kljdkj }kjk foÙkiksf"kr v/;;uds eq[; ys[kd xzsxjh ohl dsgokys ls v[kckj n bafMisaMsaVus dgk] gka--- geus eqxhZ dsmcys vaMs dks iwoZ fLFkfr esaykus dk rjhdk <wa<+ fudkykgSA mcys vaMs dk lQsn fgLlkçksVhu gksrk gSA vc rd ;ghekU;rk Fkh fd mls mldh iwoZfLFkfr esa ugha yk;k tk ldrkAv[kckj ds eqrkfcd] oSKkfudksaus vaMs dks iwoZ fLFkfr esa ykusrFkk çksVhu dks vyx&vyx djus dk rjhdk <wa<+k gSA
mcys vaMs dks rksM+us ds fy, ;wfj;k dk bLrseky fd;k vkSj ml ij mPp {kerk okyhe'khu oksVsZDl ¶ywM midj.k dk bLrseky fd;k x;kA blds ckn çksVhu viuh iwoZ voLFkk esa vkxbZA bl çfØ;k }kjk çkIr çksVhu ds bLrseky ls fofHkUu oSKkfud ,oa fuekZ.k çfØ;k esa ØkafrdkjhifjorZu yk;k tk ldrk gSA cM+h ckr rks ;g gS fd ,slh çfØ;k ls çkIr çksVhu ls dSalj tSlsxaHkhj jksxks ds fy, ,aVhc‚Mh dk fuekZ.k fd;k tk ldrk gS] tks csgn lLrk gksxkA
igys ijh{k.k es a bcksykdk Vhdk lqjf{kr
yanuA v‚DlQksMZ oSKkfudksa dk dguk gS fd igyh ckj fdlhekuo ij bcksyk Vhds ds ijh{k.k ls ;g irk pyk gS fd bldkbLrseky lqjf{kr gS vkSj ;g jksx çfrjks/kdrk dks Hkh c<+krk gSA
ijh{k.k dk usr`Ro djus okys vkSj v‚DlQksMZ fo'ofo|ky;ds tsuj baLVhVîwV esa çksQslj ,Mfj,u fgy us dgk] ^;g Vhdk
mEehn ds eqrkfcd dkQh lqjf{kr gSA* 'kks/kdrkZvksa us dgk fdijh{k.k dk ifj.kke bls gkfy;k egkekjh ds çdksi ls tw> jgsif'peh vÝhdk esa vkxs ds ijh{k.k ds fy, fcYdqy mi;qäcrkrk gS] ftldk mís'; ;g lqfuf'pr djus dh dksf'k'k djukgS fd ;g Vhdk bcksyk ls eqdkcys esa lqj{kk çnku djsA
bcksyk dh tk;js çtkfr ds f[kykQ bcksyk oSfDlu dkbtkn vesfjdk ds us'kuy baLVhVîwV v‚Q gsYFk ,uvkbZ,p vkSjXySDlksfLeFkfDyu :th,lds: }kjk fd;k x;k gSA bcksyk dhtk;js çtkfr if'pe vÝhdk esa QSyh bcksyk çtkfr;ksa esa ls ,dgSA
fpaikath ,fMuksok;jl esa jksx çfrjks/kdrk c<+kus dsfy, blesa ,dek= bcksyk fo"kk.kq thu dk ç;ksx gksrk gSA pwafdblesa laØfer bcksyk fo"kk.kq lkexzh ugha gksrh blfy, ;g fdlhVhdk çkIr O;fä esa nksckjk bcksyk ds y{k.k iuius ugha nsrkA
'kks/kdrkZvksa us dgk fd th,lds ,uvkbZ,p oSfDludSafMMsV ij & vesfjdk] fczVsu] ekyh vkSj fLoV~tjySaM esav‚DlQksMZ fo'of|ky; }kjk fd;k x;k ijh{k.k lqjf{kr ijh{k.kksaesa ls ,d gS rFkk blesa if'pe vÝhdk ds bcksyk egkekjh dksysdj rsth ls çfrfØ;k utj vkbZA
'kks/k ds vkjafHkd ifj.kke U;w baXySaM tuZy v‚Q esfMfluesa çdkf'kr gq,] ftlesa 17 flracj vkSj 18 uoacj ds chp dels de 60 LokLFk Loa;lsodksa dk Vhdkdj.k gqvkA
vc LVse dksf'kdkvksa ls mx ldsaxs ckyU;w;‚dZA vc ;g lkspdj ?kcjkus dh t:jr ugha fd vxj xatsgks x, rks D;k gksxk] D;ksafd oSKkfudksa us LVse dksf'kdkvksa lscky mxkus dk ,d u;k rjhdk <wa< fudkyk gSA
vesfjdk ds lSuQksMZ&cuZge esfMdy fjlpZ baLVhVîwVesa vlksfl,V çksQslj ,ysDlh rlZfd[k us dgk] geus ekuo LVsedksf'kdkvksa ls cky mxkus dk rjhdk <wa< fudkyk gSA ;g rjhdkorZeku esa cky mxkus ds fy, viuk, tk jgs rjhds ls dghacsgrj gSA orZeku rjhds esa ekStwnk gs;j Q‚fydy dks flj ij,d txg ls nwljh txg çR;kjksi.k fd;k tkrk gSA
mUgksaus dgk] LVse dksf'kdkvksa ls cky mxkus dk Qk;nk;g gS fd blls vufxur la[;k esa cky mxk, tk ldrs gSa]tcfd gs;j Q‚fydy ds rjhds esa ,slk ugha gSA igys rjhds esacky mxkus dh la[;k lhfer gksrh gSA eryc flj ij ekStwnftrus gs;j Q‚fydy gksaxs] mUgha dk ,d txg ls nwljh txgLFkkukarj.k fd;k tkrk gSA
ISIS us vksckek dks nh OgkbV gkml esaflj dye djus dh /kedh & fjiksVZ
okf'kaxVuA bLykfed LVsV us,d rktk ohfM;ks tkjh djvesfjdh jk"Vªifr cjkd vksckekdk flj dye djus dh /kedhnh gSA ;gh ugha] vkrafd;ksa usvesfjdk dks viuh rjg dkbLykfed LVsV cukus dh Hkh/kedh nh gSA
vkb Z,lvkb Z,l dhvksj ls tkjh ;s /kedh tkikuhca/kd ds ml ohfM;ks ds cknvkbZ gS ftlesa tkikuh i=dkjdsUth xksVks ;s dgrs fn[ks fdvxj 24 ?kaVs ds vanj vkradhlkftnk eqckjd dh fjgkbZ ughadh xbZ] rks mUgsa vkSj t‚MZuds ik;yV eqvkn dlkcsg dkflj dye dj fn;k tk,xkA
bLykfed LVsV ds blohfM;ks e s a ,d udkcik s'kvkradh dgrk gS] /;ku jgsvksckek] ge vesfjdk igqapusokys gSaA ge OgkbV gkml esagh rqEgkjk flj dye djsaxs
okf'kaxVuA vesfjdk vQxku rkfycku dks vkradoknh lewg ughaekurk gSA mldh utj esa og ,d ^l'kL= foæksg* Hkj gSA tcfdbLykfed LVsV ¼vkbZ,l½ ,d vkradoknh lewg gSA
OgkbV gkml ds mi çoäk ,fjd LdYRt us bu nkslaxBuksa ds chp fooknLin varj fd;k gSA mUgksaus lokyksa dstokc esa laoknnkrkvksa ls dgk] ^rkfycku ,d l'kL= foæksg gSA
vkbZ,lvkbZ,y ¼bLykfed LVsV v‚Q bjkd ,aM ysokar½,d vkradoknh lewg gSA blfy, ge vkradoknh lewgksa dksfj;k;r ugha nsrsA* nwljh ckj iwNs tkus ij fd D;k rkfyckuvkradoknh lewg gS rks LdYRt us dgk] ^eSa ugha le>rkrkfycku] rkfycku ,d l'kL= foæksg gSA*
bl loky ij fd t‚MZu dh ljdkj dh vksj lsvkbZ,lvkbZ,y ds lkFk dSnh dh vnyk&cnyh dk QSlyk vkSjvesfjdk }kjk vius lSU;dehZ cksos cxZMy ds fy, rkfycku dsikap lnL;ksa dks fjgk djus dk QSlyk ,d tSls gSa rks mUgksausdgk] ^vki tkurs gSa fd bl ij ml oä dkQh ppkZ gqbZ Fkh vkSjla?k"kZ dh fLFkfr ds [kRe gksus ij vke rkSj ls dSfn;ksa dhvnyk&cnyh gksrh gSA*
mUgksaus dgk] ^vQxkfuLrku esa ;q) [kkRes ij gS] geuseglwl fd;k fd ;g ,slk djus dk mfpr le; gSA dekaMj buphQ ds :i esa jk"Vªifr dh çfrc)rk gS fd fdlh iq:"k vFkokefgyk dks ihNs ugha NksM+k tk,A blh fl)kar ds lkFk og dkedj jgs gSaA*
vesfjdh fons'k foHkkx us rkfycku dks fons'kh vkradoknhlaxBu ?kksf"kr ugha fd;k gS] gkykafd mlls tqM+s lewgksargjhd&,&rkfycku ikfdLrku vkSj gDdkuh usVodZ dks mlusvkradh laxBu ?kksf"kr dj j[kk gSA vesfjdk us vQxku rkfyckuds ljxuk eqYyk mej ds Åij ,d djksM+ M‚yj dk bZuke j[kk gSA
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015 14fons’k
vkSj vesfjdk dks bLykfedLVsV cuk,axsA ge dkj cevkSj foLQksVd ysdj vk,axsA
fQj rqEgkjk flj dyedj nsaxsA ohfM;ks ds var esavkradh ?kqVus ds cy cSBs ,ddqfnZ'k yM+kds dh xyk jsrdj gR;k dj nsrk gSA
ftgknh xfrfof/k;ksa dks
bLykfed LVsV us líke gqlSu dsukS vkyh'kku egyksa dksfoLQksV dj mM+k;k
cxnknA vkr adh laxBubLykfed LVsV ¼vkbZ,l½ dkdRysvke vkSj dgj bZjkd vkSjlhfj;k esa c<+rk gh tk jgk gSA
vkbZ,l ds vkrafd;ksa usvc bZjkd ds iwoZ jk"Vªifr líkegqlSu ds egyksa ij geyk cksyfn;k gSA
ehfM;k esa vkbZ dqNfjiksVksaZ ds vuqlkj] vkbZ,l dsvkrafd;ksa us líke gqlSu dsx`guxj frdfjr esa muds ukSvkyh'kku egyksa dks foLQksV djmM+k fn;kA bl ckr dk mYys[kmDr fjiksVZ esa lqj{kk lw=ksa dsgokys ls nh xbZ tkudkjh dsrkSj fd;k x;k gSA
igpku xqIr j[kus dh'krZ ij lw= us lekpkj ,tsalh
flUgqvk ls dgk fd mu txgksadks ce ls mM+k fn;k x;kA ;gkadqy 76 egy] caxyk] —f=e >hyo ckx Fks] ftuesa ls vf/kdka'kntyk unh ds fdukjs cus Fks tksmÙkjh frdfjr ls líke ds xkaovotk rd QSys FksA
e‚fuVj djus okyh osclkbVesejh ds ohfM;ks esa dgs x,vjch ' kCn k s a dk v ax z st h
:ikarj.k fd;k x;k gSAbLykfed LV sV u s
vesfjdk dks gh ugha] cfYdÝkal vkSj csfYt;e dks Hkh/kedk;k gSA
lky 2003 esa geys djusokyh vejhdh usr`Ro okyh lsukus bls bZjkdh vf/kdkfj;ksa dkslkSai fn;k Fkk tks bldk bLrsekyljdkjh dk;kZy;ksa o lSU; vìksads rkSj ij djrs FksA
bZjku ij fdlh Hkh u, çfrca/k ds f[kykQ OgkbV gkmlokf'kaxVuA OgkbV gkml us bZjku dh ijek.kq gfFk;kj uhfr ij okrkZ tkjh jgus ds nkSjku mlij dksbZHkh u;k çfrca/k yxkus ds vesfjdh dkaxzsl ds fdlh Hkh dne dk fojks/k fd;k gSAOgkbV gkml ds çsl lfpo tks'k vusZLV us laoknnkrkvksa ls dgk fd vesfjdh jk"Vªifr cjkd vksckekus dgk gS fd vxj bZjkuh Li"V dj nsa fd os vius ijek.kq dk;ZØe ij varjjk"Vªh; vis{kkvksa dk ikyudjus ds fy, varjjk"Vªh; leqnk; ls lger ugha gksaxs rks jk"Vªifr dkaxzsl dk njoktk [kV[kVkus okysigys O;fä gksaxsA
vesfjdk dh utj esa vQxkurkfycku vkradoknh laxBu ugha
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015 15fo’ks”k
MkW0 eksgu flag cSlA dsaæ esarhl o"kksZ ds ckn jktuSfrdifjorZuksa ds ckn vk;ksftr 66osax.kra= fnol lekjksgksa o mlesafudyus okyh HkO; ijsM ijbl ckj Hkkjr gh ugha vfirqiwjs fo'o dh fuxkgsa yxh gqbZFkhaA bl ckj vesfjdh jk"Vªifrcjkd vksckek dh viuh iRuhfe"ksy ds mifLFkfr ls ;gvk;kstu vkSj Hkh vf/kd HkO; oeu dks jksekafpr rFkk u;s mRlkgls ycjst djus okyk ;glekj k s g gk s x;kA viuhjktuSfrd ikjh esa vesfjdhjk"Vªifr cjkd vksckek igyhckj [kqys vkleku ds uhps gYdhckfj'k ds chp cSBs jgs o Hkkjrdh lSU; 'kfä o lkaL—frdfojklr dks Hkko foHkksj gksdjns[krs jgsA vesfjdh ehfM;k olks'ky ehfM;k esa ;g x.kra=fnol lekjskg Nk x;k rFkkvesfjdk ls ukjh l'kfä dj.kdh rkjhQksa ds iqy Hkh cka/ks x;sg S a A foxr db Z o" k k s a Z l svkradoknh lk;s o /kefd;ksa dspyrs HkO; ijsM dk vkdkj ole; yxkrkj de gksrk tkjgk Fkk ysfdu bl ckj ,slkdqN ugha gqvkA lHkh vkradh/kefd;ksa dks njfdukj djrsHkO; ijsM dk lekjksg 'kkafriwoZd laiUu gks x;k ;g Hkkjrh;,tsafl;ksa ds fy, Hkh lq[kn oxkSjo'kkyh {k.k gSa D;ksafd blckj fo'o ds lcls rkdrojns'k vesfjdk ds jk"Vªifr cjkdvksckek dh mifLFkfr ds cknvfrfjä lqj{kk dk Hkkj ,tsafl;ksads ikl vk x;k FkkA
,ts afl;k s a u s viuknkf;Ro c[kwch fuHkk;k gSA blckj dh ijsM dk Fkhe ukjhl'kfädj.k FkkA bl ckj 16jkT;ksa vkSj ukSa dsaæ 'kkflrjkT;ksa dh >kfd;ksa lfgr dbZfoHkkxksa dh >kafd;ksa us ,dHkkjr Js"B Hkkjr ds ukjs ijdke fd;kA ogha ,slk Hkh çrhrgks jgk gS fd ijsM esa eksnh dkçHkko Hkh Li"V :i ls fn[kk gStcfd mÙkj çns'k dh vksj lsçnf'kZr dh >kadh esa uokcksa dh>yd fn[ kkdj e q f Lye
rq"Vhdj.k dk ,d vkSj 'keZukdmnkgj.k çLrqr fd;k x;k gSA;wih ljdkj ds lHkh foHkkxdsoy vkSj dsoy oa'koknhlektokn ds fo—r eqfLyerq"Vhdj.k dk utkjk is’k djdsviuh oksV cSad dh ekufldrkdks gh ijksl jgs gSa vkSj iwjhnqfu;ak ds lkeus viuh txglkbZ djok jgsgSA bl ckr dsHkh ladsr fey jgsgSa fd jk"Vªifrvksckek dh vkxjk;k=k lqj{kk dkj.ko lÅnh vjc ds'kkg dk fu/ku rkscgkuk ek= g Smlds ihNs lektok fn;k s a dhvesfjdh fojks/kdh ekufldrk Hkhg S A ve s fjdhj k "V ªi fr dhvpkud vkxjk;k=k jí gksus lsçn s ' k dhlektoknh ljdkjds f[kykQ ,dfNik gqvk lans'kpyk x;k gSA ;glektoknh ljdkjlqj{kk ns ikus esai w j h rjg l sukdke gks jgh gSAbl ljdkj esa vcdksbZ Hkh lqj{kk dkiq[rk nkok ugha dj ldrkAmÙkj çns'k dh turk viusvki dks fujk'k le> jgh gSmls vc dsoy vkSj dsoy ,dcM+s volj dk bartkj gSA
bl ckj m0ç0 dh>akdh dks NksM+dj lHkh >kafd;ka,d ls c<+dj ,d Fkh ogha dqNdksbZ u dksbZ lans'k Hkh ns jghaFkhaA cgqr fnuksa ckn foÙk ea=ky;dh >kadh ns[kus dks feyh ftlesç/kkuea=h tu&/ku ;kstuk dksfn[kk;k x;kA jsy ea=ky; usç/kkuea=h eksnh ds LofIuy liusdks fn[kk;kA blds vfrfjäbl ckj dh HkO; ijsM esa esdbu bafM;k] vkn'kZ xzke iapk;ro mudk fodkl lfgr eaxy
;ku dk Hkh xq.kxku djus okyh>kafd;ka o u`R; bR;kfn çLrqrfd;s x;sA
xqtjkr dh >kadh esaljnkj iVsy dh HkO; çfrekdks çnf'kZr fd;k x;kA egkjk"Vªdh >kadh lar Kkus'oj ijvk/kkfjr FkhA ,d çdkj ls lHkh>kafd;ksa esa fofo/krkiw.kZ Hkkjrh;
laL—fr ds jax fn[kykbZ iM+jgs FksA
jktiFk ij ,d HkkjrJs"B Hkkjr o lcdk lkFk lcdkfodkl dk ukjk vkdkj ys jgkFkkA ijsM esa fMftVy bafM;k oLekVZ flVh dk liuk Hkh mdsjkx;k FkkA bl ckj igyh ckjefgykvksa us i;kZIr HkkxhnkjhdhA ;g muds fy, csgnxkSjo'kkyh {k.k FksA lcls;knxkj >kadh vk;q"k ea=ky;dh Hkh jgh ftlesa varjkZ"Vªh;;ksx fnol dk mYys[k fd;kx;k vkSj ;ksx rFkk vk;qosZndk egRo ifjyf{kr fd;k x;kA
bl ckj dh ijsM pwafddqN yEch Fkh blfy, dqN Vhoh
pSuyksa vkSj lks'ky ehfM;k esabl fo"k; dks ysdj Hkh cglfNM+ x;h gS tks fd csgnfujk'kktud gSA ;g cgl dhtk jgh gS gj o"kZ x.kra= fnolij fudyus okyh ;g ijsM 1955ls yxkrkj fudyrh tk jgh gSvc bldk Lo:i ifjofrZrfd;k tkuk pkfg;sA bl çdkj
dh lksp j[kus okys lsdqyjyksx gSa vkSj fons'kh ekufldrkls xzflr gSa rFkk bl çdkj dhcglksa dks tUe nsus okys osyksx dgha u dgha Hkkjrh;ijEijkvksa dks fodflr gksrs gq,ugha ns[k ldrsA ;g Hkh cgldh tk jgh gS fd D;k ;g ijsMNksVh vkSj lhfer ugha dh tkldrhA
vktdy ns'k esa fopkjksadh vfHkO;fä dh Lora=rk dsuke ij yksxksa dks dqN Hkh cksyusvkSj cgl djus dh [kqyh NwVfey x;h gSA ;g lc dqN Hkkjrdh lkaL—frd fojklr dsf[kykQ ,d vlH; vijk/k gSAirk ugha D;ksa Vh oh o lks'ky
dbZ ek;us esa ,sfrgkfld jgk66oka x.kra= fnol lekjksg
ehfM;k bl çdkj dh csrqdhcglsa D;ksa djus yx tkrk gSAge fo'o d s lcl s cM s +yksdrkaf=d ns'k gSA gesa viukx.kra= blh çdkj ls iwjs /kwe/kke vkSj mRlkg ds lkFk euk;ktkuk pkfg;sA vxj ge lkyesa dsoy ,d fnu og dsoynks ?kaVs vius ns'k dh fojklr
dks le>us ds fy, ugha nsldrs rks fQj ge lHkh Hkkjrh;ugha dgsa tk;saxsA gesa viusx.kra= o lkaL—frd] vkfFkZdo lSU; 'kfä ij xoZ gksuk ghpkfg;s rFkk Hkkoh ihf<+;ksa esabu lHkh dk gLrkarj.k djukpkfg;s rHkh Hkkjr vkSj Hkkjrh;ksadk Madk iwjs ns'k esa ctsxkA
fu'p; gh bl ckj dsx.kra= fnol lekjksg dk iwjsfo'o esa ,d lans'k x;k gS fdvc Hkkjr dk jktuSfrd usr`Rocgqr gh etcwr gkFkksa esa rFkkml ij fdlh çdkj dk dksbZHkh ncko ugha gS rFkk vko';drkiM+us ij gj çdkj dk fu.kZ;ysus Hkh l{ke gSA
dkuiqj] 01 Qjojh 2015