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IEC&JEDECdesignations

Decimal Binary

Value SI Value IEC JEDEC

10001 k Kilo 10241 Ki kibi- K kilo-

10002 M Mega 10242 Mi mebi- M mega-

10003 G Giga 10243 Gi gibi- G giga-

10004 T Tera 10244 Ti tebi-

10005 P Peta 10245 Pi pebi-

10006 E Exa 10246 Ei exbi-

10007 Z Zetta 10247 Zi zebi-

10008 Y Yotta 10248 Yi yobi-

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ComplexInstructionSetComputer ReducedInstructionSetComputer

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Format OS #bitsMax

volumesizeMaxfilesize

Maxfilesquantityina

volume

HowmanyCluster

max

Integratedsecurity

FAT16

FileAlocationTable

D.O.S.

Windows95(VFAT16)

16 2GBytes 2GBytes 65536 268435456 No

FAT32

FileAlocationTable

Windows

95OSR2/98/ME

2000/XP

32 2TeraBytes 4GBytesAlmostillimited

Almostillimited

No

NTFS

NewTechnologyFileSystem

WindowsNT

Windows2000/XP

64 2TeraBytes

Limitparla

dimensionduvolume

Almost

illimited

Almost

illimited Yes

NTFS5Windows2000/

XP64 2TeraBytes

Limitparladimension

duvolume

Almostillimited

Almostillimited

Yes

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Format OS # bits

Maxvolume

size

Max filesize

Maxamount of

files in the

volume

Maxamount of

items in a

folder

Integratedsecurity

MFS

Macintosh FileSystem

Finder1 toFinder 4

?800KBytes

?? ? ? No

HFS

HierarchicalFile System

Finder 5

OS 6 to OSX16

2GB to2TB

2GBytes 65 536 32 767 No

HFS+

Hierarchical

File System

extended

OS 8.1 to OSX 3216

TeraBytes2 TeraBytes

more than 2billion

32 767 Yes

Format Maxvolumesize MaxfilesizeMaxamountoffileinafolder

Maxamountofitemsinafolder

Integratedsecurity

OS7.5.1/OS8 2TB 2TBMorethan2

billions32767 No

OS8.1 2TB 2TB upto40billions 32767 No

OS9,OSX 2TB 2TB upto40billions 32767 No

OSX10.2 8TB 8TB upto40billions upto40billions Yes

OSX10.3 16TB 16TB upto40billions upto40billions Yes

OSX10.4 16TB 16TBupto40billions

upto40billions

Yes

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TypeofRAID! Technique!Min.

#of

Drvs!Advantage! Ifadiskcrashes!

RAID0! Stripe! 2! Fast! allislost!

RAID1! Mirroring! 2! ExtremelyReliable! Everythingisdoubled!

RAID4!

Block-levelstriping,

dedicatedparitydrive! 3

!Fastandreliable

! Reconstructedfromparitydata!

RAID5! BlocklevelstripingSharedparity! 3!

Fastandvery

reliable!Reconstructedfrom

paritydataonthe

fly!

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mezzanineiniMac(internaluseonly)

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http://www.usb.org/homehttp://www.1394ta.org

Interfacetype Speed#ofdevicesper

chain

USB1.0 Upto12Mbit/s 127

USB2.0 440Mb/s 127

USB3.0(upcoming2009)

4.8Gb/s ToexceedUSB2.0

FireWire 400Megabits/sec 63

FireWire800 800Megabits/sec 63

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