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( C.W.

Mills personal troubles)

(the per-

sonal is political)

Joan

Acker (1989) ( 2004: 89)

/

3

3 2005 () ( ) 4/11 (2/4) 5/16 (2/8) 4/14 (0/2)

3/11 (1/6) 3/14 (0/8) 1/7 (0/2) 1/9 (1/4)5/23 (4/13)

077

Michael Burawoy (2004)

( )

(reflexive)

4

(

)

4 Burawoy

NGO

1985

1989

(1992 ) (1995 )

(1995 ) /

(1995 ) 1996

( )

( ) 1993

2000

(2001 ) (2002 )

(2000 ) (2001 )

(2003 )

2002

1990

2002

079

02.

( )

( int r ins ic

value)

Judith Stacey Barrie Thorne (1985)

5

( 2004: 86) (contain)

2.1

(1971 10 ) (Albert

5 Stacey Thorne (1996)

012

O'Hara)

(1985)

(

)

( )

2.2

1970 1980

( )

081

( 1982)

( 1985) ( )

( 1987) (

1975) ( 1983 1986)

( 1985) ( 1975)

(1983)

1990

(

) 1990

( 2001)

( 2000)

( 2005) 6

6

082

(2004)

7

(2007)

( ) ( 1997)

1995

( 1996) (2007)

(2004)

7

083

(

1999) ( 2008)

( 2003 2004)

( 1995 2006)

( 2002 1996)

( 2002)

( )

(family)

(home)

(problematized)

2.3

084

1963 1987

(

1963) ( 1978)

( 1977)

( 1981 1983)

1990

(2002a)

( )

(2003)

(2004)

( ) (

085

)

( 2005) 8

( 2000)

( 2002)

80 0.01

( 2004)

(1999)

(2002b)

Donna Haraway

(1991) cyborg ( )

(2001) MUD (

)

(gender swapping)

(doing gender)

8 (2005)

086

( 2001) ( 2000)

( 1998 1998)

( 2003) (

2004) ( 2004)

9

2.4

1980

(

1986) ( 1980)

( 1988) ( 1981)

(1989)

9

087

1990

He i d i

Hartmann (1981)

Ester

Boserup (1970)

1980

B Lydia Kung (1978) 1974

(1996)

(1993) (Hsiung 1995)

(Lee 2004)

(2001)

(1998)

088

10

( 1996 2002 2005) ( 2001)

( 2002) (

1994 2001)

( 2004)

( 1999) ( 2004) ( 2004)

10 Dana Britton (2000) Britton

Britton (inherent-ly)

089

(2002)

/

(2002) 1950

(2002) (Chow and Hsung 2002)

Joan Acker (1990)

(2003)

(2001)

(2003)

090

( 2003 1999)

2.5

( )

( )

(

2007)

( 1987)

( 1999)

( 2007)

( 1997)

091

( 1997)

(polity)

(cultural recognition)

(1999)

(1995)

11

(

1990 1995)

(1998) (gender politics)

(sexual politics)

(2000)

(2003)

11 (2005a, 2005b) (2003)

092

(1998: 69)

(2003) (contin-

gency)

( 2004: 105)

(1996) (2001)

(

) (1996)

(2006)

(low politics)

093

(

1994 ) ( 1994 ) (

1998) ( 2001) ( 2004)

( 2003 2003 2004)

2.6

12

( 1998: 85)

( 2007) 1980

(

2007)

/

( 2004 Yang 2007)

(1993)

(1995a) A

12 (1998) 1950 1960

094

A

(p.111)

(cultural

dope)

(embodied subject) (Davis 1995) (1999,

2004)

(2007)

(empowerment)

( vs . )

( 2004

2004) ( 2003 2005) ( 1994)

(

2004) ( 2003)

vs.

13 (2004: 36-7)

13 (1999) (2004)

095

( 1996)

(1996)

(1996)

(1994)

(2006)

(2002)

(2004: 37)

096

2.7

( )

(2004)

1980 ( 1982)

( 1989)

( 2005)

( 2003) ( 2001)

(

2004) ( 2000

2003) ( /

/ )

14

097

( 2001 2002

2003) ( 1999 2002)

(1998)

(2002)

(fetishized)

1997

(1996)

(2000 ) /

(1998) (2001a, 2001b) (2002, 2004a, 2004b)

(1996)

14 (1996) (2000)

098

(

2006)

(2006)

(sexualized)

( ) ( )

099

2.8

1990

( 1992 1996

1 9 9 7 ) 1 9 9 6

(2000)

1990

T

(2003: 8)

34%

15%

T ( 1997 2001)

(2004) (T) (2003)

(2005c)

0100

T

(2003)

(civic turn)

1998 15

1997

(2002)

George Chauncey (1994: 26) Gay New York

(gender normativity)

16

17

15

16 Chauncey (1994) 19 (fairies)

1930

/17

( 1998: 31)

0101

2.9

(1999: 476)

(Lin 1998)

(

1999) ( )

( )

18

(1995: 131-132)

(qua)

( )

(1995) 19

18 (p.520)

19 (1995: 134)

0102

(signifiers) (p.158)

(2001a)

2000

1990

(2005)

( )

Pierrette Hondagneu-Sotelo (2003)

(add and

stir)

( )

/

0103

(carrier)

(

)

(racialization) (ethnicization)

2.10

A (2003)

( )

0104

(sexuality) (doing gender) 20

R.W Connell (1987)

(hegemonic masculinity)

(2005)

= =

( ) 21

Connell (1995) (masculinities)

( 1988) (

2003a) ( 1999) (2003b)

20 (2005)

21(p.170)

0105

( 1996) (

1997 2001) ( 2005)

( 2000

2003) ( )

Connell (1987: 80)

(continuum)

22

03.

/

(linguistic turn)

/

22 (subordinated masculinity) (protest or marginalized masculinity) ( 2007)

0106

3.1

1970 1980

Tani Barlow (1994)

(nation)

(

)

1980

women's studies

sex gen-

der gender studies

( )

(given)

3.2

(ascribed trait)

0107

(Acker 1980)

(add and stir)

Stacey Thorne (1985: 307-8)

(sex)

(aggregate differences)

(intersection)

Leslie McCall (2005)

(intercategorical approach)23

23 McCall (2005) (anticategori-cal approach) ( )

(intracategorical approach)

0108

(multilevel) (interaction effects) (neigh-

borhood effects) 24

3.3

(

)

(Conne l l

1987 Hochschild 1973 Stacey and Thorne 1985)

(voluntarism)

25

26

24 25

(neutral items) 26 (1987)

0109

(situational) (normal)

(common)27

Connell (1987) (hege-

mon i c ma s cu l i n i t y ) 28 ( empha s i z ed

femininity)29

(mascu l in i t i e s )

(femininities)

3.4

Allan G. Johnson (1997)

(male-dominated)

(male-identified) (male-centered)

27 Connell (1987: 51)

28 hegemony

29 (

)

0110

Kate Millett (1969)

Veronica Beechey (1979/1996)

( )

Hartmann (1981) (dual system theory)

( )

(Be e chey

1979/1996: 272)

(Acker

1989: 75)

(

) ( Whar ton

1991: 380)

( )

Johnson (1997: 84)

( )

30

0111

(methodological universalism)

(Mohanty 1991)

( 2007)

(gender regime) (Cornell

1987)

3.5

Connell (1987: 54-57)

(categorical thinking) /

Connell

(biologism)

Connell (practice)

30 2008

0112

(relational thinking)

1987 Candace West Don Zimmerman

(doing gender)

(situat-

ed)

( T

)

(hard-won achievement)

(gen-

der appropriate)

(2002)

Kessler and McKenna (1978)

31

(2002: 41)

/ /

31 Kessler and McKenna (1978: 127-8) 'We are studying transsexuals notbecause they create gender attribution in a particularly unusual way, but because,on the contrary, they create gender in the most ordinary of ways, as we all do.'

0113

3.6

1980

(Woman)

(women of

color)

(2002)

(2003)

(2000)

(Lan 2006)

(

)

sex/gender ( / )

Linda Nicholson (1995)

sex gender

0114

Judith

Butler (1990)

/

(performativity)

(1997a, 1997b) (2001b)

Joan Scott (1988)

(representation) (metaphor)

/

( 2006)

(identification) (Brubaker and Cooper

2000)

(articulation)

3.7

Joan Sco t t

(1988) Joan Acker (1990)

0115

( ) (masculinities)

(femininities)

(metatheo-

ry)

Amy Wharton (1991)

(

)

0116

(interlocking)

04.

Thorne and Stacey (1985)

32

32 1995

0117

33

(ethnocentric)

(Mohanty 1991)

33 (1997)

/

/

0118

Ellen Messer-Davidow (2002)

0119

(value-committed)

(2005: 141) (value-critical)

2005

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )

2006 4

0120

(2004)

(2004) 1958-2003

(1996) 22:195-

218

(2002)

(1983) 5:39-56

(2001)

(1998) 9:245-277

(1999)

(2004)

751 809

(2004)

(2001)

(2003)

(2001)

(2002) 1930-1950

14:1-43

(2004) 53:145-204

(2005) 3:51-112

(1998) 30:1-34

(2005)

(2003) 15 :115-

151

R E F E R E N C E S

0121

(1993) : 14:39-76

(2006) 36:65-108

(2008)

(1998) / /

(2000) / 213-254

(2001a) 41:1-57

(2001b) pub 44:167-199

(2002) 46:1-43

(1987)

11:93-120

(1986) 70

(1982)

(1992)

(2000) 24:59-88

(1994) 17:41-82

(1999) 36:147-186

(2004) 33:1-49

(2002) 65 74

13:219-260

(1998) BBS

(1987) 10:39-59

(2003)

0122

(1999) vs.

(2004) T

(2003)

(1998) (1970-1990)

(2000) 4 : 191 -

268

(2002a)

?29:127-179

(2002b) 1950-2000 45:1-67

(1998)

(1981)

50:25-66

(1983) 56:111-143

(2001) 2:163-207

(1998)

(1982) 9(3):333-340

(1996)

(2004)

16149-185

(1987) After the Storm: American Society a Decade After the

Vietnam War pp.493-528

(2003)

(1994)

(1994)

(1995a)

(1996) :

22:153-193

(1998) 27(1):56-87

(2001) MUD 2:1-53

0123

( 1 9 9 9 )

11(4):475-528

(1998) Gender Culture as Economic Determinant: Household Resource Allocation Strategies Among

Ethnic Groups in Taiwan. 10(4):611-659

(2000) 68:1-73

(2007)

39:93-151

(1978) 2:82-105

(1977) 5(10):872-896

(2003)

(2000)

(2002)

(2004)

(1989)

(2001)

21:99-130

(1996)

(1996)

(1994) :

(2003)

(1990)

(2003)

5:133-194

(1995)

(1996) 20:1-48

(1991)

(2001)

(1989) 13:129-168

(2001) 26:163-209

(1992) 1963-1986

(1999)

0124

29:75-116

(2001)

7:105-132

(1997) " "

(2003) ~ !! ?!

(2002) 13:1-

46

(2001)

(1996)

(2006) 11:1-

55

(1963) 13:209-214

(2006)

(2004)

(1995)

(2003)

(1996) 23:219-253

(2003a)

15:37-78

(2003b) 17:51-84

(2000) 8:121-147

(1986)

9:171-191

(2002) : :

( 2 0 0 5 )

2005 328-367

(2000)

(1997)

(2004) / : 1945-1995

0125

(1971) 1:11-14

(2005)

(1998) 1986-1993

(2004) ??

(2003)

(2001)

( 1996) 1980

22:59-81

(2002) 29:97-125

(2002)

(1998) :

(2003)

175-234

(1995)

(1999)

(1975) 37:39-84

(2000)

(2002)

(2003)

(2005)

? (2002)

13:91-139

(1996) 22:103-152

(2000) ngasal 1960-1998

4:97-144

(2003) Bourdieu 5:73-132

(2007) 267-292

(1999) 33:225-252

(2002)

46:87-139

(2004a) 53:85-143

(2004b) 55:142-224

(1999)

0126

(1994) :

(2002) 14:45-79

(1999) 29:53-73

(1993) 14:77-99

(2002) 14:81-117

(2004)

17 85-157

(2004)

(2005)

20:135-179

(2007) 177-198

(2004) 18:39-107

(2003)

(2004)

455-486

(2007) 91-110

(2003) 45:49-95

(1981) 5:119-145

(2001)

(1996)

(2000)

38:207-244

(2001a)

39:53-97

(2001b) : / :

(2005) :

8:1-41

(2005b)

59:43-90

(2005c) T 57:41-85

(2004)

(1995)

19:125-163

(2001)

0127

(2004) 8:99-131

(2004)

(1988) 12:135-168

(1997)

6:183-197

(2006) 2006

(1996) 22:83-102

(1980) 14:103-112

(1995)

20:103-150

( )(1997)

(1997)

(2004)

(2004)

(1996)

(2007) 71-89

(2005) 34:115-145

(1985) 51:185-212

(2003)

(2003)

(1997a) :

(1997b) O T 35(1):1-

37

(1998) 2:47-

81

(2004) ? 8:43-97

(1999) 34:187-219

(2002) 46:193-249

(2005) (sexuality) (doing gender)

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