- - ___n-- -----------I4J 002/01301/09/200B MON 15:42 FAX 913+321+0199 ROBB TAYLOR & O'CONNOR

KANSAS GOVERNMENTAL ETHICSCOM~!IVf.;;! t~~

RECEIPTSAND EXPENDITURES REPORT JAKJD q ')~f.if,'

OFA CANDIDATEFORSTATEOFFICijove ~ ,_~lUt;-mmen'-'-100':":"'" t::1hics"0 .

TO~ 'v=::ST c~, . ~':: ml7;!S~io"P-i('" -1'"1.::>,0-",- .,

!::. ""'-. K4iI,IS ~ "!::C;! ','.-"'oS66612

January 10,2006

FILE WITH SECRETARY OF STATE AND CANDIDATE'S COUNTY ELECTIONOFFICERSEE REVERSE SIDE FOR INSTRUCTIONS

A. Name oICandidate: TOM BURROUGHS

Address: 3131 South 73rd Terr.

.-

CityandZip Code: Kansas City, KS 66106

OfficeSought: State Representa~ive

County: \,A,fYCO

District: 33rd

B. Check (mty ifappropriate: - Amended Filing - TcrminationReport

C. SuulImlry(covering the period from January 1,2005 through December 31,2005)

1. Cash on hand at beginning of period "''''''''''.'''''n ''''''''''''.-''''''''''''''''''''--""

2. Total ContribuLions and Otller Receipts (Use Schedule A) "

3. Cash available this period (Add Lines I and 2) m-"'''''''''''''''--'''''''''''''''''''''-' ''''''''

I). Total Expenditures and Other Disbursements (Use Schedulc C) m'-""""'''''""--"",,,.5. Cash on hand at close of period (Subtract Line 4 from 3) """'''''.--.............................

6. In-Kind Contributions (Use Schedule B) 125.00

7654.54

8780.00

16434.54- -

7683.39

8751.15

7. Other Transactions (Use Schedule D) -----......... -0-

D. "I dec1arethat this report, including any accompanying schedules and stalernellts, has been examined by meaud to the best of my knowh::dgean -'. e, correwand complete. I understalld that the intenLionalfailure to file this document or . ntional1ytll g a faWdocument is a class A misdemeanor."

i-9-D("~Date

GEC Form Rev, 2001

01/09/2006 MON 15:43 FAX 913+321+0199 ROBB TAYLOR & O'CONNOR I4J 008/013

10/7/05

RIVERFALLS GAMING LLC17312 VILLAGE LNDALLAS TX 75248

GAMING

DI~IDID $500.00

10/6/05

FREE STATE CREDIT UNION1001 EAST23RDLAWRENCE KS 66046

CREDIT UNION

DI~IDID $500.00

7/14/05

BOEING CO.PO BOX 7730WICHITA, KS 67227

AIRCRAFT MANUF.

DI~IDID $200.00

1

'::,;,.1>1:11'<','" ',:~:.,;!':r~',);:, ..r,"'''f'''' ',:"('~';","..\" .."Io;'?1

.

1'~;'";\'"i,.: r';r 'it; ,:~",1'i 'f'L t',i:t'~,.,...,..,..,,, ",,,,,,,,,:~Uo y; '3"", '",,' ',' ,1./

~..",~I'~'e"'J'.' ,,"M''', ..","J... ";~;'Jilj!' .~;.,\ ':'''r'(~i;iVi'. . "1W ~. ""r::t}~''... ." t. .~

I.'r~\r~~~~;':~~~!':::.~~\~"r':'?~@$2,750.00

~

Page-f:- of--J1...

SCHEDULE ACONTRIBUTIONS AND OTHER RECEIPTS

Tom Burroughs

(Name of Candidate, Party Commiuee or Political Committee)

I I I IAmount of

Date I Name :andAddl'csS . I Occupntion of (ndMc1ualCash, Check,

of Contributor Giving More Than $150 Luan urOthr

Other Rece1pt

KQHRA

I PAC12/20105 I PO BOX288 $200.00EUREKA, KS 67045

CONSUMER CREDIT LENDERS

I PAC12/22/05 I 825 KANSAS AVE SUITE 500 IDIIDIDI $200.00TOPEKA,KS 66612

KANSASWINEAND SPIRITS PAC

DIIDIDI12f16/05 I $50.00

COMMUNITYBANKERSASSN PAC

12f16/05 13003SWVAN BURENSUITEA . IDIIDIDI $150.00TOPEKA,KS66611

HOME BLDRS ASSN OF GTR KC PAC

11f30/05 I 600 EAST 103RD D IDID, $200.00KCMO 64131

KAWVALLEYINVESTMENTS DEVELOPER

10/6f05 110011 WOODENDRD 101010101 $250.00EDWARDSVILLE,KS66111

METROPLEXINSURANCEAGENCY INSURANCE

10/6/05 18160PARALLELSUITE103 IDIIDID, $500.00KCKS 66112

01/09/200B YON 15:44 FAX 913+321+0199 ROBB TAYLOR & O'CONNOR !4J 009/013

SCHEDULE ACONTRIBUTIONS AND OTHER RECEIPTS

TOM BURROUGHS

(Name orCandid,tlC, PClrlyCommittee or PoHt1cal Committee)

Page8- ofg.

Check Amount of

Date Name and Address Occupatjon ofIndividuo.l Appropriate Box Ca...h,Check,of Cunlcibutor Giving More Thn $150 Loan OT

Cub Ch.Ck Loon OtherOther Receipt

KAW VALLEY ENGINEERING ENGINEERING

D D1Of7/05 14700 WEST 114THTERR D $130.00LENEXA,KS66215

COCHRAN.HEADANDCO. PA ACCOUNTING

10/1/05 1333 MEADOWLARKLN204 D D D $100.00KCKS66102

KANSASMEDICALSOCIETY ' PAC1016105 623 SOUTHWE::?T 1OTH AVE D D D $250.00

TOPEKA,KS66612

POLSINELLI,SHALTON, WELTE, LAW FIRM

10/5/05 700 WEST 47THSUITE1000 D D D $200.00KCMO 64112

ROCKEYANDSTECKLEINCHTD LAW FIRM

1om05 827ARMSTRONG D D D $100.00KCKS66101

DONA. EARLY FINANCIALINVESTOR1016105 9401INDIANCREEKPKWYSTE D D D $500.001500 OPKS 66210

SCOTTHEIDNER ATTY/LOBBYIST

9/30/05 209SHARONDR. D 0 DLAWRENCE. KS 66049 $100.00

BILL BRADY LOBBYIST10{7(05 1235 STONE CREEK D D DLAWRENCE. KS 66049 $50.00

LABORERSLOCALUNION1290 UNION-PAC

9/28/05 2600MERRIAMLN D D DKCKS66106 $500.00

STANFROWNFELTER SMALL10/7iDS 5225CRESTDR. BUSINESS/BEARINGS D D DKCKS 66106 $100.00

I lip".. :;-".' '.:"-. ."' " /'H. ''':'ji:r..'/''.I!:: ,,';"t .':-.t'r'1i}f\':':r[w"'"""WH'"",j!. ,...!!"",''''',' /,' '", ':t' .. . j' '.' , , "',. .' 'f' 'f' '

"''',., ' :..', . \ '.' 'h.:;\" . . , ,,' '" ':t:'; i .. ',\(;'''J'{:!''''' :it'i';,(,.i{' '{I!','";:"'1'. .. "'..\\,,:!., e',' :'..Yl"'m;' .,:J!(g{.":;:,! 'r,,;i: '.':\{. . ..:..,"";' "',..' " ,-""" '1'''' "0. '" :"'" .. r.,: "I" i" . "r' h" :'./ '!Ii' ,'''' 'i'{'" '.. (, l:1.

e. J.:;rt3;::,:; ..:!;:\:;!Ii;, ::::::,:i.?':;;,:'$2,030.00." . . .SuM01.al m.fii..ag.e!""'';I. ; 'kIr";J-"""", <II (tP"-'''.'9atll'.:mt:':''''':.. . '." "" 0..... ,,'. .." :<rti.:.: ("'<.vi'"" ",' ",..;', ;..; ';fi..h".',,,""!;,::': ", " !..:t.r;

I

01/09/2006 MON 15:44 ~~ 913+321+0199 ROBB TAYLOR & O'CONNOR @ 010/013

DI~IDID $150,00

DI~IDID $100.00

, . RAILROAD

DI~IDID $150.00

',;:;tr~'IH,~~~,jifi1!;~"," ..~. " "~,~):,.;.t..~"I'':w.h"1,j~.L;::;!t'il':"i: ,. r:~';%.~!{."',:; ,"""I.itr,"JjJ:J:;':,;!,~~':':''',...;, ~:i'l~'"'''J',;,~I::''' t'.. !' I""-:'~~"!I:.""N;';'.~.~,;,~.l:.:r...:-1. . '''.. '.,", """"", . .' $1,950.00 I

Pageq- or~

SCHEDULE ACONTRIBUTIONS AND OTHER RECEll'TS

TOM BURROUGHS

(Name of Candidate, Party CommitteE or Political Commiuce)

I I I ICheck Amountuf

Date I Name and AddressI Occupationur Individmd I Appropriate Bux

Cash, Check,of Contributor Gtvtng M(lTeThllTI$lO I Loan or

r:... C11.k I.nan Olll.rOther Receipt

DAN DUNCAN JUDGE

D 0110/7/05 12119NEBRASKA D $100.00KCKS66102

TOMENRIGHT RETtRED

10/7/05 16217ROSEWOOD 101IDIDI $400.00MISSION, KS 66205

ENTERPRIZE RENTALS

I RENTALCARS IDIIDIDI7/26'05 1600 CORPORATE PARK DR. $200.00ST. LOUIS, MO 63105

LOAN MAX LM 167

I LOANCOMPANY'10/5'05 I 3601SWTOPEKABLVD IDIIDID, $250.00TOPEKA,KS66611

KANSASSPEEDWAY RACING12/7/05 1400SPEEDWAYBLVD D 0 01 $250.00KCKS66111

,

KANSASLIVESTOCKASSN PAC

12'8/05 16031 SW 37TH IDIIDIOI $150.00TOPEKA, KS 66614

PHIL RUFFIN

I RACING/GAMINGPO BOX 17087 IDIIDIDI11'23105 I WICHITA,KS67217 $200.00

KANSAS AUTOMOBILE DEALERS I PAC12/6/05 I ASSN 800 SW JACKSON ST. 1110

TQPEKA, I(S 66612

KANSAS HEALTHCARE ASSN I PAC12/6/05 1 221 SW 33RD

TOPEKA. KS 66611

BNSF RAILWAY CO

12'19'05 I 2500 LOUMENKDR.FORT WORTH TX 76131

01/09/2006 MON 15:44 FAX 913+321+0199 ROBB TAYLOR & O'CONNOR I4J 011/013

SCHEDULE ACONTRIBUTIONS AND OTHER RECEIPTS

TOM BURROUGHS

(Name of Candidate, Party Comn'i.ittccOrPolitical Committee)

Page{Q of i 2-

Cbck Amount of

Date Name and Add("cs Occupalion of Individual Approprlatc Box Cash, Check,IIfCllntributol' Giving More Tb.an $150 LORnor

Cuh Check L02D OtbtrOther Recelllt

KNEA PAC

12/13/05 715 SW 10TH AVE D D D $250,00TOPEKA.KS 66612

DANNY BIGGS

12!10/05 2601 CANTERBURY D D 0 $25.00GREAT BEND KS 67530

KS OPTOMETRIC PAC

11/9/05 1266 SW TOPEKA BLVD ' D D DTOPEKA.KS 66612$250.00

KS RESTAURANT&HOSPITAUTY PAC11/4/05 359 S. HYDRAULIC D D 0WICHITAKS 67211 $100.00

PRAIRIE BAND POTAWATOMI INDIAN NATION

11/7/05 NATION 16281 Q RD. D D DMAYETTA,KS 66509 $150.00

KS CABLETV PAC10/2"105 PO BOX3027 D D DWICHITA,KS 67201 $200.00

KS BEVERAGEASSN PAC

, 1f2/05 5845SW29 D D 0TOPEKA, KS 66614 $100.00

REIDENTERPRISES INC TITLELOANS10/31/05 1121 FOREST DELLBLVD D D DBURMINGHAM,AL35214 $250.00

KSCONTRACTORSASSN PAC11/14/05 POBOX5061 D D DTOPEKAKS66605 $100.00

SOUTHWESTERNBELLEMPLOYEE PAC10125/05 220 EAST6TH. ROOMSOD D D 0TOPEKA, KS 66603 $200.00

::"I'. " , . f''1<;',<,. " ii:"'"''': .. :"'.' .'r:', ',:f,ql:::. ."'r :"I1f'top..",., ""fo9e.:1'>).''oW'''F<!','1. ''''1''1',''. , :I':'L,,.,' . " ,,,.""/ ', .:' .; i'," '.,',,,. .,'j'1'$N'ii'i" ;; ',"':J'''';f'j},f{f\mG11!;,(t;;'".,\';';;':" .\', ..;...."'iJ;I\J:(";,+ ; "j,)j.t.",:",)';il'if),i;'";:. ,/,',..,</,,: ':.::,," ,.,'"" ,'1.

, ,ubto(i''" ia" ",;':\'., . ;;..:::".,,:..;,",;';.'' :;: ..:..r:';;:;(J':"""i :,.' ":!'f".' .'.. -:' .', '?! ;",:,. -::': $1,625.00. .. . . ..... .,!l,. }J!t- ' gt;,. tJ\3' .,M¥t;: .hI1'!'" . ",".)i'1iY.1",.1.",t!.r.£;I'fJS:; .4;"', 1',.-,.."',1.'"" ...".'"", ..,. .. , ." ". .... ,.. ,"....\." ,,' "'/..', "". ,

01/09/2006 MON 15:44 FAX 913+321+0199 ROBB TAYLOR & O'CONNOR I4J 012/013

SCHEDULE ACONTRIB1JTIONS AND OTHER RECEIPTS

TOM BURROUGHS

(Name of Candidate, Pa1ty Committee or Po[itical Committee)

c.~~ LoaD

Amount of

Cash, Cbedc.Loan or

Other Receipt

Occu})ation of IndividualGiving More Than $\50

Check

Appropriate 80x

Check Orhcr

PAC

DI~IDID $250.00

DI~IDID $25,00

UTILlTY

DI~IDID $150.00

DIDIDID

DIDIDID

DIDIDID

DIDIDID

DIDIDID$425.00

Complete if last page of Schedule A0

z

Date I Nllmeand Addressof Contributor

KS BANKERSASSN11/22/05 IPO BOX4407

TOPEKA.KS 66604

A. SCOTT RITCHIEI

11/9/05

-!-KCPL

11/B105I PO BOX418679KCMO64141

Totalltt::mized Receipts for Period $8.780.00

TDrR!Unit\::mizedComributjous ($50 or less)

Sale ofPo!itica1 Materials (Unitemizcd)

Total Contribu{ionWhenContributDtNot Known

, ::U@'F;REt:fSm:'S! >mS'!{p . "@D.;':Of'li'r:!rfi ""'i"" 'a .'." . $8.780,00.. . ,,,., " .,,, -;:) i:.", ,'" .",.P .' I. .J" ,P;. y}. .

01/09/2006 MON 15:45 FAX 913+321+0199 ROBB TAYLOR & O'CONNOR

SCHEDULE BIN-laND CONTRIBUTIONS

TOM BURROUGHS

(Name of Candidate, P811y Committee or Political Committee)

D:lte

10/6/05

Name, Addt'ess lIud Oeeupatiol1of Contributor

List occupation for tlloie glvlllgan in-kind more thnn 5150

Dc~c:ription ofIII-Kind

Contribution

.. , ,'. .:. ;"'Ji7.~'!1:d~:~Q.'ntt:il,1,l1:ti(lns'ar~:expenditQre!O. .' P. ' ,. I, ".''''

. :made dJi:edly t~.a.vend:or'Ie-oro.Ua~::candid'a:te's1per.s,on'a1;(~ds. Qr.'

expenditUres 'made diFectly to..a.vend.Qr'1J.y.~o.tb~F entit;y

~i.e.lndJ:~tja"~,,coxpo~OJ1" unio~,. PAC)

without.goingtln:\Jogh ftn~campaign :ban:,<Rt,cC?unt.. . .. .ANHEUSER-BUSCH COMPANIESONE BUSCH PLACEST. LOUIS, MO 63118

GOLF PUTTER, 2 DOZ. GOLF BALLS,UMBRELLA

Su btotal This PaJ:e..

Complete iflast page of Schedule B

TOlill rt"mir.cd (over $50) In-Killd Comributions

Total Unircmized ($50 or lc~s) In-Kind Contributions

~~:~r';:t,,:!~"Jjo1.~':~:,~'"':'. i~":""~:.:::;~.fr"::',~:.. '..: :...:.;j:", .;,:': ."

~O13/013

ValueI,f

In-Kind

COlltl"ibutiOIi

$125.00

$125.DO

$125.00

$125.00

pf<gJ'2-ur~

01/09/2006 MON 15:43 FAX 913+321+0199 ROBB TAYLOR & O'CONNOR

SCHEDULE CEXPENDITURES Al,(DOTHER DISBURS.I£MENTS

TOM t)UKROUGHS

(Name of Candidate, Party Committee or Political Committee)

Daft' Name and Addre55

T-MOBILEPO BOX790047

1f3/051ST. LOUIS,MO 57179

TIME WARNER

1/4/051 PO BOX 2599. OMAHA, NE 68103

KLEAR

1/17/051827 SW TOPEKA BLVDTOPEKA, KS 66612

TOM BURROUGHS(REIMBUSEMENT)1/28/05 I 3131 SO. 73 TERR

KCKS 66106

HAWVERSCAPITALREPORT2/7/05 I 3623 SW WOOD VALLEYDR.

TOPEKA,KS

T-MOBILE

2/7/05 I POBOX790047ST. LOUIS. MO 67179

KCSTAR

2/7/0511729 GRAND BLVDKCMO

CHILDRENS MUSEUM

2/25/051 47TH AND STATE AVEKCKS

LVF314105

T-MOBILE3/12/05 I PO BOX 790047

ST. LOUIS, MO 67179

Purpose of ExpenditureOr Disbursement

PHONE SERVICE

INTERNET

EDUCATION AND RESEARCH

CAMPAIGN VOLUTNEER DINNER

political periodical

PHONE SERVICE

NEWS SERVICE

CONTRIBUTION

CONTRIBUTION

PHONE SERVICE

'~\.''', :'.. ":';'I;:'~~::::~:~f"I,:,.j,;':" .' .' ;.tSIi~~UL.",,~,,),'. t. . ,.. ,,' . ...~:,.."._~;,,--""~

~ 003/013

Amount

$198.30

595.91

$250.00

$430.00

$180.68

$145.17

$51.00

$137.00

$200.00

$228.79

$1.916.85

Page.2..- of 1 2-

01/09/2006 MON 15:43 FAX 913+321+0199 ROBB TAYLOR & O'CONNOR I4J 004/013

SCHEDULE CEXPENDITURES AND OTHER DISBURSEMENTS

TOM BURROUGHS-"'--"'.

(Name of Candidme, Pany Committee or Political Committee)

Date Name and Address Purpose of Expendit~reor Disbursement

Amuunt

INTERNET

$101.92

EDUCATION/RESEARCH$250.00

BILL $143.04

DONATION

$50,00

INTERNET$51,41

DONATIONSIT-SHIRTS$72.00

TIME WARNER

5/101051 POBOX 2599OMAHA. NE 68103

INTERNET

$51.41

KCSTAR

5/10105 I 1729GRAND BLVDKCMO

NEWS SERVICE

$52,85

T-MOBILE5f27/0sl PO BOX790047

ST, LOUIS, MO 67179

PHONE SERVICE

$70.71

,NATL FED. OF DEMOCRATIC WOMEN

5/31/05 I POBOX 4146TOPEKA.KS 66604

DONATION

$100.00

"!,'I~'dl;.~' ., ~ "" ,.,..,~,,,"?~1"!'~""" [ ...

":1'~,II1'.'t'T';i:'""':. '{.{."'."""!,,~)oh1'+.:.,! :;". :;,1..:', c"i'!'!'", }"!SilIJ.~Q~~: "'" : ,; "'.., , ", '."", /.: ,-

$943.34

Page~ of~7--

TIME WARNERPOBOX 2599

3f12/05 I OMAHA.NE 68103

VOTE TRACKER

3/18/051827 SW TOPEKA BLVDTOPEKA,KS

T-MOBILE

4f18/05 IPO BOX 790047ST. LOUtS. MO 67179

KANSAS YOUNG DEMOCRATSI

3/19105

I

TIME WARNER

4118/05 I POBOX2599OMAHA, NE 68103

BARBARA BALLARDI

4/29/05

01/09/2006 MaN 15:43 F.~ 913+321+0199 ROBB TAYLOR & O'CONNOR

SCHEDULE CEXPENDITURES Ai~D OTHER DISBURSKMENTS

TOM BURROUGHS

(Name of Candidate, Party Cormnittee or Political Committee)

Hale Name and Address' 'P~rpf)se of Expenditureor Disbursement

ELCENTRO

613105I 650 MINNESOTA AVEKCKS 66101

DONATION

TIME WARNER

7/11/051 POBOX2599OMAHA, NE

INTERNET

ASSN OF BOXING COMMISSIONS

7/27/05 CONFERENCE

NEWS SERVICE

BILL

INTERNET

FUND RAISER GOLF TOURNAMENT

BILL

LODGING POS'TAUDIT TOUR

NFM10/22/05 I KCKS

CHANGE PHONE SERVICE

!~~d"r~!' ,ii,,"1""" I'Jk~'P;i~

:~ii~' '~t.1~1",,'1" 1'\i"-"7; ..,;",_.:."'~ ".,'I,".!i:If,''''~ ,..-'... ,., -;; "'~,,:I' .'~,',SUo."Q,!.",. . . '.'., ,~..,,,..."'"'

@005/013

Amount

$155.00

$141.42

$125.00

$52.85

$72.33

$56.41

$2,711.95

$141.42

$63.10

$116.68

$3.636.16

Pagt::if- of-L "2-

KC STAR

8/17/0511725 GRAND BLVDKCMO

T-MOBILE

8110/051 PO BOX 790047ST. LOUIS. MO 67179

TIME WARNER

8/17/05 I POBOX:2599OMAHA, NE

PAINTED HILLS

10/8/0517101 PARALLELKCKS 66012

T-MOBllE

10/11/05 1 PO BOX 790047ST. LOUIS, MO 67179

HOLIDAY INN

10119/051 PITTSBURG, KS

01/09/200B MON 15:43 FAX 913+321+0199 ROBB TAYLOR & O'CONNOR Ig] 006/013

SCHEDULE CEXPENDITURES AND OTHER DISHURSEMENTS

TOM BURROUGHS

(Name of Candidare, Party Committee or Political Committee)

Date Namc and Address Purpose of ExpendihJreor Disbu.rsement

Amount

DONATION

$100.00

POSTAGE$74,00

INTERNET $51.41

DONATION

$110.00

NEW PHONE SERVICE$203.19

INTERNET$49.41

DONATION

$100.00

BILL

$121.73

>.:' .'., .,~;t"'.,,:;.:$l.~;;.i'" '. ....::{'~i':~::':. ,...:\;,~,;!. :sii.Jjr6fiiLf1~. .. ",. '.' ." "".,..r;I!:;;

$809.74

page20rR

CHRISTIANWOMEN'S FEDERATION

11/3/05 I STONEY POINT CHRISTIAN CHURCHKCKS

US POSTAL SERVICEf

11m05

-t-TIME WARNER

11/101051POBOX 2599OMAHA, NE

WYCO 3RD DISTRICT DEMOCRATS

11/1910514540 ADAMSKCKS 66103

VERIZONS

12/3/051777 BIG TIMBER RDELGIN RD, IL 60123

TIME WARNER

12/3/051POBOX2599OMAHA, NE

UNITED DEMOCRAT CLUB

12/BI051 KCKSVERIZONS

12/26/051 777 BIG TIMBER RDELGIN RD, IL 60123

01/09/2006 MON 15:43 FAX 913+321+0199 ROBB TAYLOR & O'CONNOR ~ 007/013

SCHEDu'LE CEXPENDrrURES AND OTHER DISBURSEMENTS

TOM BURROUGHS

(Nam~ of Candidate, Party Committee or Politic;al Committee)

Date Name and Address Purpose of ExpendituI"eor Disbursement

Amount

TIME WARNER

7/11/05 I POBOX 2599OMAHA, NE

INTERNET$111.90

$111.90

Complete if last page of Schedule C

Page-& of12..-

Tot3.11temizedExpenditures This Period $7,417.99

Total Unitemizcd Expenditures of$50 Orless $265.40

TOTAL EXPENDITURES & OTHERDISBURSEMENTS$7.683.39THIS PERIOD (to Hue4 of Summary)