供應鏈管理 (supply chain management) 1-1 production strategy and supply chain build to stock...
TRANSCRIPT
供應鏈管理 (Supply Chain Management) 1-1
Production Strategy and Supply Chain
Build To Stock BTS
Build To Order BTO (MTO)
Configuration To Order CTO
Push based supply chain
BTS
Pull based supply chain
BTO, CTO
供應鏈管理 (Supply Chain Management) 1-2
Build To Stock; BTS
Based on forecast to determine production plan
Maintain certain level of inventory
Marketing based on available products
Use inventory to satisfy customer orders
suppliersuppliermanufacturermanufacturerdealerdealerretailerretailercustomercustomer
供應鏈管理 (Supply Chain Management) 1-3
Build To Order; BTO
Based on customer order to determine products
To design or order the components and to
assemble the final product after receiving the
customer order.
suppliersuppliermanufacturermanufacturerdealerdealerretailerretailercustomercustomer
供應鏈管理 (Supply Chain Management) 1-4
Dell BTO
customers
Dell
First tier suppliers
Second tier suppliers …
BTO
Order (Web)
deliver
deliver
供應鏈管理 (Supply Chain Management) 1-5
Configuration To Order; CTO
Store components as the major inventory
Assemble the final product after receiving the cust
omer orders
Quickly response to customer requirements
BTO and CTO are suitable for eSCM
供應鏈管理 (Supply Chain Management) 1-6
SC Push Pull Point
The upstream of a SC can apply BTS
The downstream of a SC can apply BTO or CTO
Push-Pull Point
suppliersuppliermanufacturermanufacturerdistributiondistributionretailerretailercustomercustomer
Push-Pull Point