« la importancia de storage management y de la proteccion de datos en la ti de hoy » daniel...
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« La importancia de Storage Management y de la proteccion de datos en la TI de hoy »
Daniel Sazbon [email protected], Uruguay [email protected] mayo 2007
Agenda
Qué es Storage-Almacenamiento ? Networked Storage Key Drivers
Direccion tecnologica Hardware Infrastructure Storage Management Standards
Trends and Directions
Source: IDC WW Disk Storage Forecast and Analysis Oct 2002
Storage Growth: Faster and more costly than ever
Can no longer just add disk—must reduce costs
Growth caused by e-business, multimedia, e-mail, data mining
Must manage more data with the same staff
Demand for storage for a Demand for storage for a typical typical Fortune 500 corporationFortune 500 corporation
Storage Challenges and Opportunities
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
Servers Storage Staff Network
90% DesiredOverwhelmed
Under-utilize
d
But complexity results in poor IT But complexity results in poor IT resource utilizationresource utilization
Source: International Technology Group, January 2005
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
Ter
abyt
es
1999 2004 2009
Server-based Disk Storage
Storage and SAN Fabric Consolidation
Server
ExistingSAN
Server Server Server Server
Existing
SAN
Existing
SAN
DedicatedSAN
ConsolidatedSAN
Transporting Application Data
DAS iSCSISAN NAS
OS File System
Database System
Application
SCSI Device Driver
Computer System
SCSI Bus Adapter
LVM
OS File System
SCSI Device Driver
Computer System
FC Host Bus Adapter
LVM
OS File System
iSCSI layer
Computer System
NIC
LVM
I/O Redirector
Application
Computer System
OS File System
TCP/IP Stack
NIC
Device Driver
NAS Gateway
SAN
File System + LVM
Device Driver
NAS Appliance
Application
Computer System
OS File System
TCP/IP Stack
NIC
iSCSI Appliance
TCP/IP stack
iSCSI layer
NIC
Block I/O
SAN IP Network
IP Network
NIC
TCP/IP Stack
NIC
TCP/IP Stack
Block I/O
File I/O
Raw Partition
Database System
Raw Partition
Database System
Raw Partition
ApplicationApplication
SCSI Bus Adapter
FC Host Bus Adapter
I/O Redirector
NFS / CIFS NFS / CIFS
File System + LVM
TCP/IP stack
I/O Bus Adapter
ManagementVendor 1
ApplicationVendor AAdapter 1
Multiple Proprietary APIs
Vendor A Device 1
Vendor CAdapter
Vendor AAdapter 2
ManagementVendor 2
ApplicationVendor AAdapter 1
Vendor BAdapter
Vendor CAdapter
Vendor A Device 2
Vendor B Device
Vendor C Device
SMI-S* …
Storage Management
*The Storage Management Initiative Specification (SMI-S) is an ISO and ANSI standard for interoperable management of
storage resources
SMI-S: Services for Management
CIM-XML &WS-Management
Storage Management Applications SMI-S Clients
Disk Arrays FC, IP HBAsTape Libraries
FC, IP Switches
Management ServicesObject Oriented, Platform Independent, Automated Discovery,
Security, Configuration, Provisioning Operations, etc
Individual Device Properties
SMI-S Providers
Object Oriented APIs
CommonProperty1CommonProperty2CommonProperty3CommonProperty4CommonProperty5CommonProperty6
Standard API Class(es)
CommonProperty 1CommonProperty2CommonProperty3CommonProperty4CommonProperty5CommonProperty6VendorBPrivate1VendorBPrivate2VendorBPrivate3
Vendor B’s API
CommonProperty1CommonProperty2CommonProperty3CommonProperty4CommonProperty5CommonProperty6VendorAPrivate1VendorAPrivate2VendorAPrivate3VendorAPrivate4VendorAPrivate4
Vendor A’s API
Each vendor adds their value to the standard in such a way as to enable clients to understand the common functions
Block layerBlock layer
Storage devices (disks, …)Storage devices (disks, …)
File/record layerFile/record layer
Database(dbms)
File system(FS)
The SNIA Shared Storage Model
Sto
rage d
om
ain
Serv
ices
Serv
ices
Application
Network
Host
DeviceBlock aggregation
2003
Bluefin
Initial Release
SNIA SMI-Specification
V1.0Contribution to
SNIA
Broadened Coverage
Moving upThe “Stack”
SNIA SMI-Specification
V1.1
2002 2004 2005 2006
SNIA SMI-SV1.2
Deeper Functionality
SNIA SMI-SV1.3, 1.4…
SNIA CTP SNIA CTP Provider TestsProvider Tests
CIM Storage ProfilesCIM Storage ProfilesSLP DiscoverySLP Discovery
‘‘Recipes’Recipes’ for for InteroperableInteroperableoperationsoperations
SMI-S Test SpecificationSMI-S Test Specification
SMI-Lab providerSMI-Lab providervalidationvalidation
Arrays, Switches, Libraries, HostsArrays, Switches, Libraries, Hosts
NAS NAS
OS AttachOS Attach
iSCSIiSCSI
CascadingCascadingOwnershipOwnership
Management Framework & Management Framework & Services Services
PolicyPolicy
Health/FaultHealth/FaultManagementManagement
PolicyPolicyImprovements Improvements
Object BasedObject BasedStorageStorage
PerformancePerformance
Locking Locking
CIM 3.x CIM 3.x
ILM PoliciesILM Policies
QoS QoS
SingleSingleSign-on Sign-on
ILMILM
CIM 2.8
CIM 2.9
CIM 2.11
CIM 2.7
WS-CIMWS-CIM
CIM 2.10
AuthorizationAuthorization
CIM 2.12
SMI-Lab clientSMI-Lab clientvalidationvalidation
SNIA CTP SNIA CTP Client TestsClient Tests
Storage Management Initiative
Technology Road Map
2007
CIM 2.13
CIM 2.14
Spec Breakup Spec Breakup
Software Software ProjectsProjects
Tools:Tools:ProtocolProtocolMIFGenMIFGenWorkflowWorkflow
CIM 2.15
Virtual TapeVirtual Tape
Mainframe StorageMainframe Storage
Expanded Ports Expanded Ports
Host StorageHost Storage
Direccion technologica
Infrastructure Networked Storage: FC, iSCSI, NAS, FCoE, 2-4-8-10-16… gbps, File Area
Networks (FAN), Hybrid systems tiered storage, virtualization Manage Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
Storage Management ILM, Archiving, Business Continuance, Data Classification,
Storage/Data/Information Mgmt Guarantee Data and Information Integrity and Availability
Standards SMI-S V1.4…, XAM, DMF Legislation at geo/country level on Data Protection Enable end-users choice at sub-system level, ease management
complexity