get 4 pieces of white paper from lab table 1
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Get 4 pieces of white paper
from Lab table 1
![Page 2: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
![Page 3: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
AnatomyAnatomy ◦ The study of the body structure and form
PhysiologyPhysiology◦ The study of the processes of living organisms, or
why and how they work PathologyPathology
◦ The study of the nature and cause of disease
![Page 4: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
HistologyHistology◦ Study of tissues
CytologyCytology◦ Study of cells
HomeostasisHomeostasis◦ Ability to maintain stable internal conditions –
state of equilibrium or balance ProtoplasmProtoplasm
◦ Basic substance of all life Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, sulfur, nitrogen, and
phosphorus
![Page 5: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Hierarchy of structural organization
![Page 6: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Body standing erect with arms to the side and palms facing forward, head and feet forward
![Page 7: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
PronationPronation◦ Turning a body
part downward
SupinationSupination◦ Turning a body
part upward
![Page 8: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
MedialMedial◦Toward the midline
![Page 9: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
LateralLateral◦Toward the side
![Page 10: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Anterior / Anterior / VentralVentral◦ In front
![Page 11: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Posterior /DorsalPosterior /Dorsal◦ In back
![Page 12: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
VentralVentral◦ Thoracic◦ Abdominopelvic
Abdominal Pelvic
DorsalDorsal◦ Spinal◦ Cranial
![Page 13: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
ProximalProximal◦ Closest to the point of origin
DistalDistal◦ Farther from the point of origin
![Page 14: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
InternalInternal◦ Within the body
ExternalExternal◦ Outside the body
![Page 15: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
SuperficialSuperficial◦ Toward or at the body surface
![Page 16: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
DeepDeep◦ Away from surface,
more internal
![Page 17: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
SuperiorSuperior(cranial or
cephalic)◦ Upper or above
InferiorInferior(Caudal)
◦ lower
![Page 18: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
FlexionFlexion◦ Decreasing the angle between two bones or
bending a body part
![Page 19: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
ExtensionExtension◦ Increasing the angle between two bones or
“extending” a body part
![Page 20: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
AbductionAbduction◦ Moving away the
midline
AdductionAdduction◦ Moving toward
the midline
![Page 21: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
SagittalSagittal ◦ Divides the body
vertically into right and left unequal parts
Medial or Mid-Medial or Mid-SagittalSagittal◦ Divides the body
vertically into equal left and right parts
![Page 22: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Coronal / Coronal / FrontalFrontal◦ Divides the body
vertically into anterior and posterior parts
TransverseTransverse◦ Divides the body or
organ horizontally or into cranial / caudal parts
![Page 23: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
![Page 24: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
HeadHead◦Parietal: top of head towards the back and sides◦Frontal: forehead◦Occipital: base of head◦Auricular: ear◦Buccal: cheek◦Orbital: eye socket
![Page 25: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
◦Mastoid: behind ear◦Nasal: bridge of nose◦Mental: chin◦Submental: below chin◦Maxillary:upper jaw◦Zygomatic: cheek bone
![Page 26: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
NeckNeck◦ Larynx: front of neck◦ Trachea: front of neck◦ Cervical: back of neck
![Page 27: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
ThoraxThorax◦Axillary: armpit◦Clavicular: collar bone◦Sternal: midchest◦Costal: rib◦Scapular: shoulder blade◦Pectoral: chest◦Deltoid: shoulder area
![Page 28: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
![Page 29: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Posterior TrunkPosterior Trunk◦Nuchal: back of neck◦Cervical: neck◦Thoracic: back of trunk◦Lumbar: at small of back or
lower back◦Sacral: pelvis, tailbone area◦Coccyx: tailbone◦Gluteal: buttocks
![Page 30: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
ExtremitiesExtremities◦Brachial: upper arm◦Antecubital: front of elbow◦Olecranon: back of elbow◦Carpal: wrist◦Phalanges: fingers, toes◦Manual: hand
![Page 31: Get 4 pieces of white paper from Lab table 1](https://reader036.vdocuments.mx/reader036/viewer/2022062517/56649ef45503460f94c07921/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
◦Pollex: thumb◦Femoral: thigh◦Patellar: front of knee◦Popliteal: behind the knee◦Tarsal: ankle◦Pedal: foot◦Calcaneal: heel of foot