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  • 251

    1436-1435

    2

    01

    4

    1

  • SDS-

    PAGE

    PAGE from

    (Poly Achrelamyde Gel Electrophoresis)

    (Lammli (1970:

    2014 2

  • :

    E. coli

    24 LB 24

    .

    .

    0.1 (Phosphate buffer)

    (140mM NaCl; 2.7mM KCL; 10mM Na2HPO4;

    1.8mM KH2PO4; pH 7.3 (PBS))

    10 % Ammonium persulfate (NH4)2S2O8

    4

    MeOH90 %

    2014 3

  • :

    orthophosphoric acid 85%

    DDW.

    Coomassie Brilliant Blue G-250 dye

    ( ) Bradford Reagent.

    Bromophenol blue

    Glycin

    SDS (sodium dodecyl sulphate )

    Tetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA or TEMED (CH3)2NCH2CH2N(CH3)2

    2014

    4

  • :

    Tris base

    methanol

    acetic acid

    glacial acetic acid

    TCA Trichloroacetic acid (also

    known as trichloroethanoic acid)

    Chilled aceton

    100 - 1) )

    (./ )( ) /

    .

    2014 5

  • :

    30% Acrylamide

    Protein ladder (marker)

    1 Whatman filter paper no.1

    NaOH (01 )

    100 .

    vortex mixer

    Cooling Microfuge.

    2014 6

  • :

    : :

    Eppendorf 2.

    2 15

    .

    7( 0.1 ) 1.5

    . 10 / 10.000 4

    SDS-PAGE

    .western blotting

    20

    14

    7

  • :BRADFORD ASSAY

    (.Bradford (1976

    ( ) ) ( )

    . (

    :

    -1 .

    -2 .

    ( )

    .

    . 595 .

    2014 8

  • : -:

    :Bradfords ReagentX 5

    100 % 90 50

    orthophosphoric acid 85.%

    100Coomassie

    Brilliant Blue G-250 dye

    .DDW 1

    1 Whatman filter

    paper no.1 . pH -0.01.

    . 4

    1) 1:4 X )

    DDW pH 1.1.

    2014 9

  • ( )

    ) LYSOZYME

    (

    2014 10

  • :

    BRADFORDS REAGENT

    TCA ( 10 %

    . 10 / 5000 (

    10 / 3300 .

    1

    . NaOH 01

    20

    14

    11

  • :

    BRADFORDS REAGENT

    20

    14

    12

  • BSA

    BOVINE SERUM ALBUMIN STANDARD CURVE

    BSA 1 .

    / 50 40 30 20 10 0 .

    Quartz cuvette ( 1.4:)

    0.2

    0.8

    595

    .O.D

    .

    2014 13

  • BSA

    BOVINE SERUM ALBUMIN STANDARD CURVE

    20

    14

    14

  • :

    .SDS-PAGE

    2

    01

    4

    15

  • : -:

    :

    1 2.5 Tris HCl (pH=6.8 )

    b-mercaptophenol 2.5 SDS 1

    .DDW 40

    :

    5.8 5

    10 10

    .DDW

    2014 16

  • 17

    20

    14

  • : : :

    Electrode buffer:

    3 Tris base 1 14.42SDS 1000 DDW.

    :

    1 Coomassic brilliant blue R 180 180 DDW 40

    .

    :

    400 100 MeOH 400DDW .

    .magnetic stirrer

    2014 18

  • 19

    20

    14

  • : : :

    :

    %12A % 4B

    2014 20

    A

    (ml)

    B

    (ml)

    H2O 9.90 6.80

    30% Acrylamide 12.00 1.70

    1.5 M Tris (pH 8.8) 7.50 -

    1.0 M Tris (pH 6) - 1.25

    10% SDS 0.40 0.10

    10% APS 0.40 0.10

    TEMED 0.016 0.12

  • :

    :

    A B .well

    10 .tracking dye

    .

    8 bands

    .

    marker

    20

    14

    21

  • 20

    14

    22

  • SDS-PAGE SDS-Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis

    2

    01

    4

    23

  • SDS-PAGE(POLYACRYLAMIDE GEL

    ELECTROPHORESIS)

    .

    DNA RNA.

    .

    SDS .

    SDS .

    (. anode )

    molecular sieving (. )

    bands

    24

    20

    14

  • ( BIO-RAD) :

    ( )

    .

    25

    20

    14

  • .

    casting frame

    .

    26

    20

    14

  • .

    27

    20

    14

  • : Gel preparation :

    TEMED APS .

    28

    20

    14

    Resolving Gel

    10%

    Stacking Gel

    4.5%

    5.65 DDW 4

    1.65 3.3 %30

    Tris pH 8.81.5M 2.5 ---

    1M Tris pH 8.8 --- 2.5

    SDS10% 0.1 0.1

    10%

    Ammonium

    persulphate

    (APS)

    0.1 0.1

    TEMED 0.004 0.004

  • resolving

    . 1

    29

    20

    14

  • .

    30- 20 .

    30

    20

    14

  • stacking gel

    APS TEMED . .

    .

    stacking gell

    31

    20

    14

  • .

    10 .

    32

    20

    14

  • : 1: 4

    30 37 .

    33

    20

    14

  • RUNNING THE GEL

    wells .

    .

    .

    Bio-Rad tank

    10 X SDS running buffer (pH 8.3)

    .

    well. 34

    20

    14

  • .

    .

    1 180 .

    .

    35

    20

    14

  • ( )

    36

    20

    14

  • .

    30 .

    8 .bands

    . protein markers

    SDS-PAGE.

    .

    Acrylamide . neurotoxin

    37

    20

    14

  • SDS-PAGE

    38

    20

    14

  • (SDS (SODIUM DODECYL SULPHATE

    .

    (denature )

    ) poly peptide

    primary structure .)

    -SDS

    PAGE.

    . Protein ladder

    39

    20

    14

  • 40

    20

    14

  • HT

    TP

    ://WW

    W.J

    OV

    E.C

    OM

    /SC

    IEN

    CE

    -

    ED

    UC

    AT

    ION

    /5058

    /SE

    PA

    RA

    TIN

    G-P

    RO

    TE

    IN-W

    ITH

    -SD

    S-P

    AG

    E

    41

    20

    14

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EDi_n

    _0NiF4

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XUjLO

    -ek2C8

    ../../Videos/RealPlayer Downloads/How to Run an SDS-PAGE gel3.flv

  • 42

    20

    14

    ../../Videos/RealPlayer Downloads/How to Stain an SDS-PAGE gel2.flv../../Videos/RealPlayer Downloads/SDS PAGE.mp4../../Videos/RealPlayer Downloads/SDS-PAGE (polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis)3.meta

  • 43

    20

    14

    PAGE of rotavirus proteins stained with

    Coomassie blue

    Silver stained SDS

    Polyacrylamide gels

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotavirus