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b'O{ jif{sf] ;do nufP/dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ysfpg]v]ndf nfu]sf] x'gfn];xdlt h'6\g g;s]sf];lrj k'gsf] egfO 5 .

pxf“n] oltj]nf ;xdltsf] d'Vo afws g]skf Pdfn] / To;}sf];dy{s g]kfnL sf+u|]; aGg k'u]sf] cf/ f] k nufpg'eof] . ;Qfwf/ L kf6L{sf g]tfx?sf];xdlt gug] { lgotsf sf/0f ;d:of alNemPsf]

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af“s], @& c;f]h . af“s]df km]l/ b'O{ dlxnfnfO{ hnfOPsf] 5 . af“s]df o;cl3 klg k6s–k6s dlxnfx?nfO{ hnfPsf 36gf ;fj{hlgs x'g]u/]sf 5g\ .

OGb|k'/–( dfgk'/sL !( jifL{of k"hfb]jL gfp / vf;sf/sf“bf]–@ e'hO{ufp“sL @% jifL{of x]ds'df/L wf]jLnfO{ cfOtjf/ /flt kltsf];+nUgtfdf hnfOPsf] xf] . k"hfb]jLsf >Ldfg\ kjg gfpn] 36gf :jLsf/ ul/;s]sf 5g\ . x]ds'df/Lsf klt uofk|;fbn] ljleGg axfgf agfP klg 36gf k|s[lt pN6f] /x]sf] k|x/Lsf]lgisif{ 5 . /flt * ah]lt/ vfgf vfg] qmddf ePsf] ljjfbnfO{ lnP/ kjgn] >LdtL k"hfnfO{ dl§t]n 5s] {/ cfuf] nufPsf lyP . …ljjfb ePkl5 dl§t]n 5s] {/ cfuf] nufOlbp“ eg]/ 8/b]vfpg] qmddf cfuf] nfUof]Ú– >Ldfg\ kjgn]v'nfP . a'xf/L hn]sf] b]v]kl5 h]7fh' /d]z 7fs'// ;;'/f /fh'n] a'xf/LnfO{ /flt g} e]/L c~rn c:ktfn g]kfnu~h NofPsf lyP .

k"hfsf] $) k|ltzt z/L/ hn]sf] 5 . k|x/Ln]>Ldfg\ kjg;lxt ;;'/f /fh' / h]7fh' /d]znfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnP/ cg';Gwfg yfn]sf] 5 . >Ldfg\ kjgn] 36gf :jLsf/ u/] klg c:ktfndf /x]sL k"hfn] cfuf] 6'sL v;]/ nfu]sf] atfpg'eof] . …8]/Ldfly 6'sL lyof], crfgs v;]/ hn] +Ú– k"hfn]eGg'eof] . k"hfsf] tLg jif{sf] Pp6f 5f]/f] 5 . k"hfsf >Ldfg kjg OGb|k'/ uflj; sfof{nosf ;xof]uL x'g\ . k"hfsL ;f;" d'gsf gfpn] 5f]/f / a'xf/Lsf aLrdf k6s–k6s emu8f eO/xg]v'nfpg'eof] .

x]ds'df/LnfO{ …lkmg/Ú 5s] {/ cfuf] nufOPsf]lyof] . /flt gf} ah] 36gf ePkl5 !! ah]cfkmGtn] g} :yfgLo d]l8sndf k'¥ofPsf lyP . Toxf“ dndk§L u/]/ k'gM 3/df nluof] / c9fO{ ah]dfq} e]/L c~rn c:ktfn g]kfnu~h NofOPsf]lyof] . cfuf] nufOPsf] x'gfn] 3fOt]nfO{ l9nf]u/L c:ktfn k'¥ofOPsf] cg';Gwfgaf6 b]lvPsf]5 . k|x/Lsf] lgoGq0fdf /x]sf klt uofk|;fb wf]jLn] 36gf :jLsf/ ul/;s]sf 5}gg\ . k]G6/sf]sfd ug] { uofk|;fbn] lkmg/ 5s] {/ cfuf] nufPsf]36gfsf] cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf] k|x/Lsf] cf‘“sng 5 .

x]ds'df/Lsf] () k|ltzt z/L/ hn]sf] 5 . x]ds'df/Ln] vfgf ksfpg] qmddf cfkm} hn]sf]atfpg'eof] . 5f]/LnfO{ >Ldfg\ uofk|;fbn] k6s–k6s lk6]/ dfOt nv]6\g] u/]sfn] cfuf] klg p;}n]nufPsf] x]ds'df/Lsf a'jf /+uLnfn wf]jLn] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] . x]ds'df/LnfO{ o;cl3 klg >Ldfg\ uofk|;fbn] hnfpg] k|of; u/]sf] a'lemg cfPsf]5 . b'O{ dlxgfsL 5f]/L /x]sL x]ds'df/LnfO{ 5f]/L hlGdg'eGbf Ps dlxgfcl3 klg >Ldfg\n]s'6]/ dfOt nv]6]sf lyP . …5f]/LnfO{ gk7fpg]dgl:yltdf k'u]sf lyof}, km]l/ cfP/ ca o:tf]ub} {gf+} eg]kl5 k7fPsf lyof} +Ú– a'jf /+uLnfnn]eGg'eof] .

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b'a} 36gf clt z+sf:kb /x]sfn] rf/hgfnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnP/ cg';Gwfg yfn]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] Pshgfn] 36gf :jLsf/ ul/;s]sf] / csf{n]l9nf] rf“8f] :jLsf/ ug] { atfpg'eof] . uofk|;fbn]lbPsf] aofgljk/Lt 36gf k|s[lt /x]sfn] p;n]36gf :jLsf/ ug] { k|x/Lsf] a'emfO 5 . e]/L c~rn c:ktfnsf 8f= ?kfgGb clwsf/Ln]x]ds'df/Lsf] cj:yf hl6n /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . pgsf] 3f“6L g/fd|/L hn]sf] 5 . hn]sf b'a}dlxnfnfO{ dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no g]kfnu~hsf] ;dGjodf sf7df8f} + k7fOPsf] 5 . dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{nosL kmf]snk;{g laGb' s'‘j/ / dfOtL g]kfn g]kfnu~hsf ;+of]hs s]zj sf]O/fnfsf] cu|;/tfdf hn]sf dlxnfnfO{ ;f]djf/ g} sf7df8f} + k7fOPsf] 5 . aLeLP; gfds ;+:yfn] b'a} dlxnfnfO{ lgMz'Ns pkrf/ul/lbg] atfPsf] 5 .

af“s]df o;cl3 r}tdf nId0fk'/sL l/xfgf z]if / h]7df ho;k'/sL rf“bgLnfO{ 3/kl/jf/n]cfuf] nufPsf lyP . l/xfgfnfO{ >Ldfg, ;f;" /;;'/f tyf rf“bgLnfO{ b]j/n] cfuf] nufPsf x'g\ . df]6/;fOsn / e} +;L bfOhf] gNofPsf] lgx'“df l/xfgfnfO{ / bfh';“usf] emu8fdf rf“bgLnfO{ cfuf] nufOPsf] lyof] . 3/fo;L ljjfb of bfOhf]gNofPsf] lgx'“df dlxnfnfO{ cfuf] nufpg] 36gf af“s]df eofjx ag]sf] 5 .

o;}aLr ef/tsL ;flxhxf“ a]udnfO{ c;f]h # ut] hnfOof] . z/L/sf] () k|ltzt efu hn]sL a]udn] dg] { a]nf;Dddf klg >Ldfg\ ;fla/nfO{ kf]Ng' ePg . aRrfn] afa'n] g} hnfPsf] atfp“bf klg a]udn] >Ldfg\nfO{ arfO/xg'eof] . 36gfsf]Ps xKtfkl5 a]udsf] e]/L c~rn c:ktfn g]kfnu~hdf d[To' eof] . ^ dlxgfsL ue{jtL a]udsf klt ;fla/nfO{ k|x/Ln] 36gf ePsf]lbgb]lv g} lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . ;fla/sf] aofg / 36gf:ynsf] k|s[lt gldn]kl5 af“s] k|x/Ln];fla/nfO{ ;fj{hlgs d'2f rnfP/ lgoGq0fdf

/fv]sf] xf] . >LdfgnfO{ gkf]n]/ } >LdtLsf] d[To' eP klg aRrfn] ls6fgL lbPsfn] ;fla/la?4 hnfPsf] …s];Ú cufl8 a9fpg] k|x/Lsf] tof/L eO/x]sf] 5 .

() k|ltzt hn]/ klg a]udn] c:ktfnaf6 k6s–k6s >Ldfg\ lgbf] {if /x]sf] atfO/xg'eof] . k|x/LnfO{ >Ldfg\nfO{ 5'6fpgsf nflu c;f]h & ut] c:ktfnaf6 efu]/ a]ud ef/t hfg'eof] . t/ w]/ } hn]sfn] tLg lbgkl5 g} e]/Ldf NofOPsL a]udsf] ToxL+ d[To' eof] . af“s] OGb|k'/sL k"hfb]jL gfpn] klg >Ldfg\ kjgnfO{ arfpg] k|of; ug'{ePsf] 5 . /flt ;'Tg] qmddf 6'sL v;]/ hn]sf]k"hfn] bfjL ug'{eof] . k"hfn] o:tf] bfjL ul//x“bf klt kjgn] eg] k|x/L;dIf cfkm"n] hnfPsf]:jLsf/ ul/;s]sf 5g\ . aRrf;‘u ;'Tg] qmddf 6'sL v;]/ hn]sf] k"hfsf] bfjL aRrfnfO{ s]xL gePsf] b]lvbf g} em'6 xf] eGg] :ki6 eO;s]sf]lyof] .

k"hfh:t} vf;sf/sf“bf]sL x]ds'df/Ln] klg vfgf ksfpg] qmddf hn]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . hals 36gf ePsf] ;dodf x]ds'df/Lsf] efG5fdf cfuf] g} lyPg . 36gf x'“bf l5d]sLnfO{ s]xL yfxf 5}g . k"hf / x]ds'df/L tyf 3/kl/jf/sf] egfO / 36gf:ynsf] tfnd]n ldn]sf] 5}g .

af“s]df dlxnfnfO{ lhp“b} cfuf] nufpg]36gf lbgk|ltlbg al9/x]sf] 5 . t/ >Ldfg\n]g} cfuf] nufP klg >LdtLn] To:tf ck/fwL >Ldfg\sf] arfp ul//x]sf 5g\ . dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no af“s]sL kmf]snk;{g laGb' s'“j/n] >LdtLx? 8/sf sf/0fn] >Ldfg\nfO{ arfpg] k|of;df nfu]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ cfkm"nfO{ s]xL eOxfn]df aRrfx?sf]x]/ljrf/ ug] { >Ldfg\ g} xf] eGg] efjgf dlxnfdf /x]sf] b]lvG5 eg] pgLx?nfO{ hnfpg' cTofrf/xf], lx+;f xf] eGg] 1fg klg 5}g .

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3f]/fxL, @& c;f]h . lx+;f kLl8t dlxnfsf]k'g:yf{kgfsf] nflu uPsf dlxnf dfgjclwsf//Ifsx?n] cfkm"dfly ufnLunf}h tyf b'Jo{jxf/ePsf] eGb} 3f]/fxL–!! t'n;Lk'/rf]s lgjf;L xl/axfb'/ 8f“uL / pgsL >LdtL df]lgsf 8f“uLla?4 ;fj{hlgs ck/fw d'2f lbPsf 5g\ .

hfx]/L ;f]djf/ lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nodf btf{ ePsf] 5 . dlxnf dfgjclwsf/sdL{x?n]sfd ug] { bf}/fgdf cfkm"x?n] w]/ } c;xhtfsf];fdgf ug'{ kl//x]sf] atfp“b} cfPsf] eP klg cfkm"x?dfly ePsf] b'Jo{jxf/la?4 hfx]/L lbPsf] eg] bfª lhNnfdf of] klxnf] xf] .

oxL c;f]h @# ut] t'n;Lk'/rf]s glhs ;fj{hlgs :yfgdf tyfgfd ufnL tyf wDsL lbPsf] eGb} dlxnfclwsf/sdL{x?n] ph'/L lbPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . ckzAb af]n]sf] ] , ;fj{hlgs:yndf ufnLunf}h u/]sf], dof{bfdf cf“r cfpg] uDeL/ cf/f]k nufPsf] pgLx?n]lbPsf] hfx]/Ldf pNn]v 5 . …ltdLx? ;a}sf]3/ Ps–Ps kQf nufP/ l;WofOlbG5' eg]sf]pNn]v ug{ gldNg] ckzAb af]n]/ ufnL u/] . pgsf] 3/df uPsf dlxnf clwsf/sdL{, k|x/L / j/k/sf l5d]sLx?nfO{ ;d]tnfO{ unL j]OHhtL u/] . uPsf dlxnfclwsf/sdL{x?nfO{ wSsfd'Ssf u/]Ú– ;fj{hlgs :yfgdf cfkm"x?la?4 tyfgfd ufnLunf}h u/]sf] /b]v];\ kv];\ eGg] wDsL lbg]h:tf] ;fj{hlgs ck/fw u/]sfn] pgLx?nfO{ kqmfp u/L sfg"gadf]lhd xb};Ddsf] ;hfo tyf hl/jfgfsf] dfu hfx]/Ldf ul/Psf] 5 .

o;/L hfx]/L lbg]x?df ljdnf of]uL, nIdL cfrfo{, /fwf kf}8]n, /rgf ;'j]bL, o1s'df/L zfx, kDkmf kGt, eujtL >]i7, /fwf e§/fO{,

aflnsf lh=;L=, ;'ifdf l3ld/], lji0f' a:g]t, d]gsf jnL, ;gd s]=;L=, a'l4snf zdf{, sdnf /fgf, lgzf s]=;L=, bLkf a:g]t, wgf e08f/L ;d]tsf !* hgf dlxnfclwsf/sdL{x? /x]sf 5g\ .

…cbfntsf] cGtl/d ;+/If0ffTds cfb]z lnP/ 3/lgsfnf ePsL dlxnfsf] k'g:yfkgfsf]nflu uPsf lyof} +, sfg"g;Ddt s'/f ;xh?kdf kfngf ug'{;\ eg]/ ljgd| eP/ eg]sf lyof} +Ú– clwsf/sdL{x? eG5g\– …cbfntsf] s'/ } dfGb}g ltdLx?sf] s'/ } ;'Gb}g eg]/ ufnL ug{ kf] yfn] .Ú

ut ;fpg * ut] ;;'/f xl/axfb'/8f“uLn] s'6lk6 u/]/ 3/lgsfnf u/]sL 3f]/fxL t'n;Lk'/rf]s lgjf;L ;fg' 8f“uLsf] d'2fdf cbfntn] lbPsf] cGtl/d ;+/If0ffTds cfb]z sfof{Gjogsf] l;nl;nfdf ufnLunf}h /b'Jo{jxf/ u/]sf] eGb} dlxnfclwsf/sdL{x?n]pg} xl/axfb'/ 8f“uL / pgsL >LdtL df]lgsf 8fuLla?4 hfx]/L lbPsf x'g\ .

;f]xL d'2fdf cbfntsf] cfb]z af]s]/tLgk6s;Dd uP/ kmls{Psf pgLx?n] lx+;f kLl8tsf] Gofodf ;xh kx'“rsf] s'/f lgs}hl6n ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . …lx+;f k|efljt dlxnfx?k|lt ;dfhn] x]g] { b[li6sf]0f hlt ;+sL0f{ / gsf/fTds 5 plQs} hl6ntf Gofo k|0ffnLdf klg 5Ú– pgLx? eG5g\– …sfg"gsf];sf/fTds JofVof u/]/ k|lqmofut hl6ntf x6fpg] s'/fdf vf;} kxn ePsf] 5}g .Ú dlxnfsf] dfgjclwsf/sf] kIfdf af]Ng] dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifsx?n] w]/ } ;'/Iff r'gf}tL / hf]lvd p7fpg'kg] { cj:yf /x]sf] atfP . dlxnf clwsf/sdL{x?sf] hfx]/L btf{ ePsf] /k|lqmof cl3 a9]sf] k|x/L lg/LIfs ab|L 9sfnn]atfP . xl/jxfb'/ ;Dks{d} /x]sf] lg/LIfs 9sfnn] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ .

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sf7df8f} +, @& c;f]h . ;+ljwfg hf/ L ePsf] Ps dlxgfleq / fi6«klt / pk/fi6«kltsf] r'gfj ug{ bnx? ;xdt ePsf 5g\ .

;+j}wflgs–/fhgLlts ;Djfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltdf k|:tfljt gof“ ;+ljwfgsf cGtj{:t'af/ ] cl3Nnf];+ljwfg;efsf kf“rj6f ;ldltdf lgSof] {n eOg;s]sf ljifoj:t'dflysf];f]djf/sf] 5nkmndf ;xdlt ePsf]xf] .

cGtl/d ;+ljwfg @)^# n]/ fi6«klt / pk/fi6«kltsf] sfo{sfn ;+ljwfg 3f] if0ff eP/ hf/ L ePkl5 ;dfKt x'g] Joj:yf u/ ] klg To;kl5 s] ug] { eGg] 6'+uf] nfUg ;s]sf] lyPg . t/ ;f]djf/ a;]sf] ;Djfb ;ldltsf]

a}7sn] ;+ljwfgsf] ;+qmd0fsfnLg Joj:yfsf ljifodf ;xdlt ub} { / fi6«klt / pk/fi6«kltsf] sfo{sfnsf ljifodf ;f] ;xdlt u/ ]sf] xf] .

a}7skl5 ;ldltsf ;efklt 8f= afa'/ fd e§/fO{ ;+qmd0fsfnLg Joj:yfcGtu{t gof“ ;+ljwfg hf/ L ePsf] Ps dlxgfleq ljBdfg Joj:yflksf–;+;b\n] / fi6«klt / pk/fi6«kltsf] lgjf{rg ug{]ljifodf ;xdlt ePsf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . a}7sdf bnx¿aLr ePsf] of] ;xdlt;“u} jt{dfg / fi6«klt / pk/fi6«kltsf] sfo{sfn ;+ljwfgadf] lhd csf{] lgjf{rgaf6 / fi6«klt / pk/fi6«klt rog geP;Dd /xg] 5 .

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;+ljwfg;efaf6 lgb] {z;lxt k|fKt ePsf ;+j}wflgs, df} lns clwsf/ tyf lgb{]zs l;4fGt, ;+j}wflgs lgsfosf];+/rgf lgwf{/0f, Joj:yfksLo c+usf] :j?k lgwf{/0f / Gofok|0ffnL ;ldlt;“u ;DalGwt ljifodflysf]5nkmn ;ldltdf ;f]djf/ klg eof] .

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o;}aLr pkk|wfgdGqL tyf u[xdGqL afdb]j uf}tdn] af/ fsf]l;d|f}gu9df ePsf] 36gfsf ;DaGwdf ;+;bLo 5fglag ;ldlt u7g ug{]k|lta4tf JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLnufotsf ljkIfL bnx?n] af/ f 36gfsf] 5fglag ug{ dfu ub} { ;bg cj?4 u/ ]kl5 u[xdGqLn];f] k|lta4tf hgfpg'ePsf] xf] . pxf“n]

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a8fbz} F, z'e bLkfjnL tyf 57 kj{sf]cj;/df xfdL xfd|f ;du| >f]tfx?sf] ;'v, zflGt tyf ;d[l4sf] xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f{} F .

j}b] lzs /f]huf/Ldf lk|m le;f lk|m l6s6xfdL sxf“ dn]lzofsf] lei6f KjfOG6 lk|m le;f lk|m l6s6sf] l8dfG8sf ;fy} stf/ d'n'sdf afOs 8«fOe/ -au{/ xf]d 8]lne/L_sf] oxL a'wjf/ @( ut] 3f]/fxLdf cGtjf{tf{ x'g]ePsf]n] 8s'd]G6;lxt ;Dks{ ug{ cg'/f]w 5 .b]z sfdbf/sf] kb tna g]? vfgf÷a:g ;+Vofstf/ afOs 8«fOe/ -ju{/ xf]d 8]lne/L_ #%,))).– ± OT ± l6K; 5÷5 #)dn] lzof km'8 PDkfo/ , pTkfbg ;xof]uL -k'= / d=_ $@,))).– / l6K; 5}g÷5 !))dn] lzof ;] So'l/6L uf8{ $*,))).– 5}g÷5 #)dn] lzof le:6f KjfOG6 Sofd] / fsf] n] G; aGg] sDkgL -d=–k'=_ $@,))).– / l6K; 5}g÷5 !)) s'j]t s's x] Nk/ , j]6/ , lSng/ #%–%) xhf/;Dd 5÷5 #)b'aO{ ;] So'l/6L uf8{ -lkP;ljl8_ &%,))).– 5}g÷5 #)b'aO{ lSng/ @*,))).– 5÷5 %)b'aO{ l;len Ol~hlgo/÷On] lS6«l;og !,)),))).–÷%),))).– 5÷5 %÷%stf/ x]eL 8«fOe/ GCC -cfhfb le;f_ !,)),))).– 5÷5 %)stf/ sG:6«S;g x] Nk/ #@,$)) / cf]6L 5}g÷5 !));fpbL nfO6 8«fOe/ $),))).– 5}g÷5 !)

cfjZostfM o; clkm;sf] nflu cfsif{s tna;lxt b'O{ hgf :gfts kf; tyf sDKo'6/df bIf dlxnf :6fkm rflxPsf]n] t'?Gt' ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

vf]hL l/qm'd]G6 ;le{;]h k|f=ln=;Dks{ sfof{no M ;8s ljefu u]6sf] 7Ls cufl8 3f]/ fxL–!!, bfª kmf]g g+= M x]d/fh clwsf/L– (*$&*(**@*, ;d/– (*$($^@)$(

eLd clwsf/L– (*%&*#!&@(

xfdL sxf“ ljleGg b]zsf sDkgLx?af6 ef/ L dfu eO{ cfPsf]n];SsnL / fxbfgL;lxt o; sfof{nodf ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

j}b] lzs /f]huf/sf] ;'j0f{ cj;/

b]z sDkgL sfdbf/sf] kb ;+Vof ;do tna vfg÷a:g cGtjf{tf{dn] lzof Od]h ;] So'l/6L uf8{ ;] So'l/6L uf8{ !)) !@ 306f $*,))).– 5}g÷5 –dn] lzof jf:sf] hg/n js{/ !%) !! 306f $*,))).– 5}g÷5 –dn] lzof odfxf df]6/ kf6{; hg/n js{/ #) !! 306f $@,))).– 5}g÷5 –dn] lzof la:s'6 k\mofS6«L hg/n js{/ %) !! 306f $@,))).– 5}g÷5 –stf/ Al-Rayes Laundry Wll. Light Driver !) * 306f #%,!)).– 5÷5 –stf/ Al-Rayes Laundry Wll. Laundry Man @) * 306f #%,!)).– 5÷5 –stf/ Al-Rayes Laundry Wll. Laundry Helper #) * 306f @&,))).– 5÷5 –stf/ sDa|f08 d];g %) * 306f #%,!)).– 5÷5 –stf/ sDa|f08 KnDa/ %) * 306f #%,!)).– 5÷5 –stf/ sDa|f08 On] lS6«l;og %) * 306f #%,!)).– 5÷5 –stf/ sDa|f08 x] Nk/ !)) * 306f @&,))).– 5÷5 –

;Dks{ M df] le/f Pr=cf/= ;le{;]h k|f=ln=jLkL rf]s 3f]/ fxL, bfª sfof{no kmf]g )*@–%^@%$#l;wf ;Dks{ M k"0f{ / f]sf du/– (*$&(%*(&^, v8\u 8f“uL (*)^@&&%*&, lbg]z l5gfn

(*%&*$))#), / ljg ;]jf (*$&(^))^)

xfdLsxf“ cGo b]zsf l8df08x? klg 5g\ ;fy} cGo b]zsf l8df08sf] nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ / fVg'xf];\ .

xflb{s awfO{g]kfn /fli6«o lzIfs ;+u7gsf]

s]Gb|Lo k|ltlglw tyf lzIff ;ldltsf ;b:o >L uf]dfjfng If]qLHo" g]kfn /fli6«o lzIfs ;+u7gsf] /fli6«o kfif{b x'g'ePsf]df pxfFnfO{ xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pxfFsf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .

clDasf lai6 -/fjt_k|d'v

/]0f' nfld5fg];lrj

g]kfn /fli6«o lzIfs ;+u7g dlxnf ljefu, bfª

;"rgf † ;"rgf †† ;"rgf †††o; sfof{nosf] rfn' cf=j= @)&!÷&@ sf] cleofgd'vL ds},

e6df; pTkfbg sfo{qmdsf] nflu %*# x]= -k|lt x]= @) s]=hL= sf b/n]_ cfofltt xfOa|L8 aLpdf ## k|ltzt cg'bfg -clwstd cg'bfg ?= ^^ k|lt ls=u|f=_ tyf :jb]zL xfOa|L8 / pGgt aLpdf %) k|ltzt cg'bfgdf s[lif ;]jf s]Gb|cGtu{t l;kmfl/; eO{ cfPsf ;d"xdf cfa4 ePsf s[ifsx?nfO{ ljt/0f ug{ lgDgfg';f/ k|df0f k'u]sf aLp Joj;foLx?n] oxL ldlt @)&!.)&.!! ut];Dd -olb ;f]lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf ePdf csf] { lbg yk x'g]5_ sfof{no ;doleq cfkm";Fu ePsf k|df0fkqsf k|ltlnlk;lxt o; sfof{nodf ;"rLs[t x'gsf] nflu cfj]bg k]z ug'{x'g of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . zt{x? M!= aLp Joj;foLx?n] s[ifsn] 5gf}6 u/]sf hftsf] ds}sf] aLp

pknAw u/fpg'kg] { / ljb]zL ds}sf] xfOa|L8 hftsf] xsdf /fli6«o aLp lahg ;ldltdf btf{ ;"rLs[t ePsf hftx? laqmL ljt/0fsf] nflu dfGotf lbOg]5 .

@= aLp Joj;foLx?n] aLp Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ cg'dlt k|df0fkq lnO{ Dofb ggf3]sf] x'g'kg] {5 .

#= aLp Joj;foLx?n] :yfoL n]vf g+= k|fKt u/L lgodfg';f/cfos/ lt/]sf] x'g'kg] {5 .

$= aLp laqmL ubf{ lgodfg';f/ cfos/, d"No clea[l4 s/ aLp Joj;foLx?n] :jo+ cfkm"n] ltg'{kg] {5 .

%= aLp Joj;foLx?n] cfkm"n] laqmL ug] { ds}sf] hft, aLpsf] lbg]d"No k|i6;Fu pNn]v ug'{kg] {5 .

^= aLp Joj;foLx?n] cfkm"n] pknAw u/fpg rfx]sf] xfOa|L8 ds}sf] aLp, pTkfbg sDkgLsf] ljt/s jf l8n/;Lk lnPsf]k|df0f k]z ug'{kg] {5 .

&= ds}sf] aLpsf] u'0f:t/ aLp lahg Joj;foL btf{ Joj:yf ug{ ag]sf] sfo{ljlw @)^@ n] tf]s]sf] Go"gtd :t/eGbf sd u'0f:t/sf] :jLsf/ ul/g]5}g .

*= aLp cfk"lt{stf{ aLp lahg Joj;foL btf{ Joj:yf ug{ sfo{ljlw @)^@ adf]lhdsf] lgsfodf btf{ eO{ slDtdf aLp lahg laqmL;DaGwL tLg jif{sf] cg'ej x'g'kg] {5 .

(= gful/stf k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk, ?= !).– sf] l6s6 / aLp Joj;foLsf] ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= lgj]bgdf pNn]v ug'{kg] {5 .

!)= o; sfo{qmd;DaGwdf ljefuLo lgb] {zg, gd{; kl/jt{g ;+zf]wg ePdf ;f]cg';f/ x'g]5 .

jl/i7 s[lif ljsf; clws[t

g]kfn ;/sf/s[lif ljsf; dGqfno

s[lif ljefu

d=k= If]qLo s[lif lgb]{zgfno

lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{nobfª

yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflulhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, 3f]/fxLkmf]g g+= )*@–%^)!#), %^))@%6f]n lk|m g+= !^^)*@^%### df ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .Od]n M dadodang@gmail.com

q s'df/ >]i7

af“s], @& c;f]h . bz} +df 3/ cfp“bf af6f]df n'l6Psf ;Nofgsf rGb|jL/g]kfnLnfO{ g]kfnu~hsf] gfsfdf /x]sf]k|jf;L k/fdz{ s]Gb|n] af6f] vr{ Ps xhf/ ?k}of“ lbof] . af6f] vr{ lb+bf k/fdz{ s]Gb|sf sd{rf/Ln] eg]– …tkfO“ lqmlZrog aGg'k5{ .Ú

sdfP/ NofPsf] #) xhf/ ef/tLo ?k}of“ af6f]df n'6fP/ cfPsf g]kfnLn]6fpsf] xNnfP/ ;xdlt hgfpg'eof] . g]kfnLnfO{ g]kfnu~h 3/ atfpg] o'jfn]nvgpdf lrofdf g;fn' kbfy{ ld;fP/v'jfO{ n'6]sf lyP .

ef/tdf sdfO u/]/ kmls{bf af6f]df n'l6Psf g]kfnLnfO{ gfsfdf /x]sf]k/fdz{ s]Gb|n] af6f] vr{ lbb} cfPsf] 5 . ;xof]u u/]sf hltnfO{ s]Gb|sf sd{rf/Ln]lqmlZrog aGg afrf u/fpg] ub{5g\ . sdfO u/]/ kmls{bf n'l6Psf kLl8tx?nfO{ af6f] vr{ lbg] atfPkl5 g]kfn k|x/Ln]

klg kLl8tnfO{ Toxf“ k7fpg] u/]sf 5g\ . …;xof]usf gfddf k/fdz{ s]Gb|n]lqmlZrog wd{sf] Jofkf/ u/]sf] 5Ú– gfd gatfpg] zt{df Ps e'Qmef]uLn] eg] .

kLl8tnfO{ ;xof]u ug{ a;]sf] s]Gb|n];xof]ujfkt wd{ kl/jt{g ug{ afrf u/fpg] u/]sf] af/]df oxf“sf] k|zf;g a]va/ 5 . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no af“s]sf k|jQmf lji0f' ;fxgLn] clxn];Dd k|zf;gdf To:tf] ph'/afh'/ gcfPsf]atfpg'eof] . …;xof]usf] gfddf wd{ kl/jt{g sfg"gljk/Lt xf]Ú– k|zf;gsf k|jQmf ;fxgLn] eGg'eof]– …ph'/L cfPkl5 To;af/]df s]xL u/f} +nf .Ú

jif{el/sf] sdfO n'l6Pkl5 vfgf /3/;Dd hfg g} ;d:of k/]sf kLl8tx?n]af6f] vr{ kfPkl5 …dnfO{ lqmlZrog ag eGof]Ú eg]/ ph'/L ug{ cfp“b}gg\ . lqmlZrog aGg eg]sf] eGbf klg pgLx?nfO{ ef8f Kof/f] x'g] ub{5 . k/fdz{ s]Gb|n] ;xof]u u/]sf hltnfO{ lqmlZrog aGg nufpg] u/]sf] w]/ } klxn]b]lv u'gf;f]

cfO/x]sf] lyof] . g]kfnu~h gfsfdf rf8af8df w]/ }

g]kfnLx? n'l6P/ cfp“5g\ . o;kflnsf] bz} + cf;kf;df gf}hgf n'l6P/ cfPsf lyP . n'l6P/ cfPsf s]xLn] k/fdz{ s]Gb|af6 ef8f lnPsf lyP . sltkonfO{ k|x/Ln]a;jfnfnfO{ eg]/ lgMz'Ns k7fOlbPsf]lyof] . …wd{ kl/jt{g u5'{ eg]kl5 dfq}tkfO“n] ;xof]u ug'{x'G5 <Ú eGg] k|Zgdf s]Gb|sf sd{rf/Lx? s]xL af]Ng dfg]gg\ . k|jf;L k/fdz{ s]Gb| Ifo/f]u;DaGwL sfd ul//x]sf] cfO{PgPkmn] ;~rfng u/]sf];+:yf xf] .

gfsfdf ;xof]usf] gfddf a;]/wd{sf] k|rf/ ug] {df k/fdz{ s]Gb|dfq}PSnf] eg] xf]Og . dfgj a]rlavg tyf cf];f/k;f/la?4 sfd u/]sf cfwfbh{g ;+3;+:yfn] klg lqmlZrog wd{sf] k|rf/ul//x]sf 5g\ . …wd{sf] k|rf/ ;a}n] ug{ kfp“5g\ t/ kLl8tnfO{ ef8f lb+bf tkfO“ lqmlZrog aGg}k5{ eGg'ePgÚ– s]Gb|sf]ultljlw lgofnL/x]sf Ps e'Qmef]uL eG5g\ .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

af“s], @& c;f]h . gfsfdf /x]sf] hd'gfxf k|x/Ln]ef/taf6 Nofp“b} u/]sf] 7"nf]dfqfdf k6fsf lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 .

ltxf/nfO{ nlIft u/]/Nofp“b} u/]sf] ljleGg gfdsf Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o a9L lk; k6fsf k|x/Ln] lgoGq0fdf

lnPsf] xf] . k|x/Ln] k6fsf k6\sfpg /f]s nufp“b} cfPsf]5 . Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no hd'gfxfn] lsgd]nsf nflu ef/t hfg] u|fxsnfO{ hf“rsf qmddf k6fsf gNofpg cfu|x ug'{sf ;fy} dfOlsª g} u/]sf]5 . To;sf afjh'b ef/taf6 k6fsf Nofpg] qmd /f]lsPsf]5}g .

cfOtjf/ gfsfdf ljleGg

;xof]usf] gfddf wd{sf] …Jofkf/Ú

k6fsf lgoGq0f

jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef;DaGwL ;"rgf †o; ;+:yfsf] ;ftf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef oxL c;f]h #)

ut] laxLjf/sf lbg lgDg ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf x'g]ePsfn] ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:oHo"x?sf] pkl:yltsf nflu xflb{s cfdGq0f ub{5f}+ .

lgdf 8L=;L= -cWoIf_;flaqL >]i7 -;lrj_

ldlt M @)&! c;f]h #) ut] laxLjf/:yfg M ;/:jtL df=lj= sf7]sf]xn;do M lbgsf] !@M#) ah]

5nkmn x'g] ljifox?– k|ltj]bg ;DaGwdf– n]vf k/LIf0f k|ltj]bg– cfufdL sfo{qmd;DaGwdf– ljljw

>L >lds sNof0f art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=3f]/fxL, bfª

q bz/y l3ld/]

b]pv'/L, @& c;f]h . /fKtL gbLsf]lsgf/d} /x]sf] l;;xlgof–( au|fk'/sf]klxrfg a]df};dL t/sf/L pTkfbgsf]gd"gf ufp“n] dfq geO{ ca yf? xf]d:6]sf]gfdn] klg lrlgg] ePsf] 5 .

:yfgLo Ps ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf];dGjodf b'O{ ;o 3/w'/L /x]sf] au|fk'/ufp“df z'?df bz 3/af6 xf]d:6] ;~rfng ug{] of]hgf cl3 ;fl/Psf] 5 . …o;}jif{b]lv z'? ug{] eg]/ sfo{of]hgf agfPsf 5f} +Ú– gjk|ltef s[ifs ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf k|]dnfn rf}w/Ln] eGg'eof]– …yf? ;d'bfosf] ;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0f ug{ klg xf]d:6]sf] cfjZostf k/]sf] xf] .Ú ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] b]pv'/Ldf klxnf]kN6 xf]d:6];~rfng ug{] sfo{of]hgf ;fwf/0f;efaf6 cg'df]bg ul/;s]sf] 5 .

yf? ;d'bfox?sf] ;+:s[lt, rfnrng,

/Lltl/jfh, njfOvjfO{ tyf k/Dk/f ;+/If0fsf nfuL au|fk'/df yf? xf]d:6];~rfng ug] { of]hgf cl3 ;fl/Psf] 5 . au|fk'/ ufp“df xf]d:6];“u} yf? ;+u|xfno klg agfpg] of]hgf /flvPsf] ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf rf}w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . z'?df bz 3/af6 z'? ul/g] / kl5 a9fp“b} n}hfg] nIo /flvPsf] 5 . Pp6f 3/df %) xhf/ ?k}of“sf] nufgL nfUg]u'?of]hgf klg ag]sf] 5 . …klxnf] r/0fdf bz 3/af6 xf]d:6] rnfpg] of]hgf 5Ú– rf}w/Ln] eGg'eof]– …oxf“sf afl;Gbfsf]cfly{s cfo:t/df klg a[l4 cfpg]ljZjf; klg lnPsf 5f} + .Ú

;+:yfsf] t];|f] jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef tyf klxnf] clwj]zgdf oxL jif{leq ufp“df gd"gf yf? xf]d:6] ;~rfng ug] { of]hgf ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] xf] . yf?x?sf]k/Dk/fut klxrfg ;+/If0f u/L ufp“nfO{ g} ko{6g If]qsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug] {

p2]Zon] xf]d:6] ;~rfng ug{ nfu]sf] 5 . xf]d:6] ;~rfngdf cfP yf? ;d'bfosf];+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0f x'g] / ufp“sf] ljsf;df 6]jf k'Ug] ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 .

o;}aL\r ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf]clwj]zgn] k|]dnfn rf}w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf gf} ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf wgL/fd rf}w/L, ;lrjdf xl/rGb| rf}w/L /sf]iffWoIfdf xl/k|;fb rf}w/L /x]sf 5g\ eg] ;b:ox?df OGb|kl/ rf}w/L, sdnf rf}w/L, 5]lbof rf}w/L, dlg/fd rf}w/L / /fhs'df/ rf}w/L /x]sf 5g\ . ;Nnfxsf/df ;Togf/fo0f rf}w/LnfO{ rog u/]sf] 5 . aGb;qn] ;'lgn rf}w/Lsf] ;+of]hsTjdf tLg ;b:oLo n]vf ;ldlt ;d]t ;j{;Ddt rog u/]sf] 5 . h;sf ;b:ox?df k'/g rf}w/L / of]us'df/ rf}w/L /xg'ePsf] 5 .

au|fk'/ ufpF“df …yf?Ú xf]d:6]sf] of]hgf

q o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

3f]/fxL, @& c;f]h . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf ax; rln/x“bf ;+o'Qm /fhgLlts blnt ;+3if{ ;ldltn] hftLo 5'jf5't / lje]bnfO{ uDeL/ ;fdflhs ck/fwsf ?kdf kl/eflift ug{ dfu ub} { bafa cleofg z'? u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltn];/sf/ / ;a} bnsf s]Gb|Lo sfof{nox?df 1fkgkq a'emfP/ o:tf] cleofg z'? u/]sf] xf] .

p;n] 1fkgkqdf /fHosf k|To]s ;+/rgf, lgsfo / txdf blnt ;d'bfosf]hg;+Vofsf] ;dfg'kfltssf cltl/Qm Ifltk"lt{jfkt s]Gb|, k|b]z / :yfgLo txdf qmdzM kf“r, ;ft / bz k|ltzt ;xeflutf ;'lglZrt ug] { u/L ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf ul/g'kg] {, ;a} /fhgLlts bnsf ;f+u7lgs ;+/rgfdf ;dfg'kflts ;dfj]zL l;4fGtsf] cfwf/df blnt ;d'bfosf] ;xeflutf / g]t[Tj ljsf;sf];'lglZrt ug] { ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf ul/g'kg] { / blnt ;d'bfosf ;DaGwdf cfly{s tyf ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0fsf nflu gLlt lgdf{0f, ;+j}wflgs tyf sfg"gL Joj:yfx? nfu' ug{, sfo{qmd th{‘df, ;'emfj, cg'udg, d"NofÍg tyf To;sf nflu k|b]zx?;“u ;dGjo ug{ s]Gb|df …/fli6«o blnt ljsf;

kl/ifb\Ú sf] ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf ul/g'kg] { dfu u/]sf] 5 .

To:t} /fHoåf/f dlxnfsf nflu ;'lglZrt ul/Psf clwsf/df ax'lje]b / zf]if0fdf kfl/Psf blnt dlxnfx?sf]clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ug{ /fHosf ;a}lgsfodf -blntleqaf6 %) k|ltzt /;du| dlxnfaf6 @) k|ltzt_ k|ltlglwTj / ;xeflutfsf] ;'lglZrt ul/g'kg] {, blnt dlxnfx¿sf nflu pRr tyf k|fljlws lzIff, /f]huf/L Pj+ bIf hgzlQm lgdf{0fsf nflu ljz]if Joj:yf ul/g'kg] { / n}lËs cfwf/df ul/g] lje]b -5fpk8L, afnljjfx, ax'ljjfx, bfOhf], ltns, wgvfg] cflb_ s'k|yf / s';+:s[ltx?sf] k"0f{ cGTosf nflu Ifltk"lt{;lxt k'g:yf{kgfsf] Aoj:yf / cGthf{tLo ljjfx ug] { hf]8LnfO{ lzIff, /f]huf/L, ;+/If0f / k|f]T;fxgsf] Joj:Yff ;lxtsf] gLlt nfu' ul/g'kg] { dfu klg ;ldltn] u/]sf] 5 .

cfly{s ;jfndf p;n] j}1flgs Pj+ cfw'lgs e"–pkof]u gLltsf cfwf/df j}1flgs e"ld;'wf/ sfo{qmd nfu' u/L Gofok"0f{ ;dfh :yfkgfsf nflu ;a}k|sf/sf bf;k|yfsf cjz]ifx? -afnL3/], xlnof, 8f]nL, nuL, wgvfg], 5fpk8L, l;gf]kmfNg], x?jfr?jf cflb_ sf] k"0f{ cGTo ub} { o;af6 k|tfl8t AolQm / ;d'bfonfO{

j}slNks Aoj:yf;lxt ;fdflhs Gofo / ;fdflhs ;'/Iffsf] Uof/]06L] ul/g'kg] { cfjfh p7fPsf] 5 . …wd{, ;+:s[lt Pj+ k/Dk/fsf] gfp“df blnt ;d'bfodfly x'g] s'g} klg k|sf/sf hftLo 5'jf5't /e]befjnfO{ k|>o lbg] d"No dfGotfx?sf]k"0f{ cGTo ul/g'kb{5Ú– ;ldltn] a'emfPsf]1fkgkqdf elgPsf] 5– …blnt ;d'bfonfO{ /fHon] e"ldxLg blntnfO{ hLjg lgjf{x ug{ k'Ug] hldg / cfjf;ljxLg blntsf nflu a;f]af;sf] Joj:yf ug] { ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf ul/g'kb{5 .Ú

;ldltn] k/Dk/fut ;Lk, snf / 1fgdf cfwfl/t k]zf Joj;fo ug] { blnt Joj;foLnfO{ k|f]T;fxg:j?k ;xh k"“hL Joj:yfkg u/L s/ 5'6 lbg] / cGo :j/f]huf/ ug{ rfxg]blnt ;d'bfonfO{ lagf lwtf] ;x'nLot Aofhb/df C0f pknJw u/fpg] /cfjZos cg'bfgsf] Joj:yf ug'{kg] {, blnt ;d'bfocGtu{t ul/aLsf] /]vfd'lg /x]sf kl/jf/ / JolQmnfO{ …;'ljwf sf8{Ú sf] Joj:yf u/L oftfoft, lzIff, :jf:Yo tyf vfBfGg cflb If]qdf ljz]if 5'6sf]Joj:yf ug{‘kg] {nufotsf dfu klg cl3 ;f/]sf] blnt /fli6«o d'lQm df]rf{sf s]Gb|Lo cWoIf bnhLt z]kf{nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;+ljwfgdf blnt ;jfn ;dfj]z ug{ dfu

q uf]ljGb v8\sf

3f]/fxL, @& c;f]h . ljlwjt?kdf sflt{s $ ut] z'? x'g] ltxf/sf nflu 8]/Lx?n] l3psf] dfqf a9fp“b} nu]sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf cg';f/ casf] Ps b'O{ lbgdf 3f]/fxLsf clwsf+z 8]/Ldf l3p k|z:t x'g]5 .

…s]xL lbgleq sxL+af6 /fd|f] l3p agfP/ a]R5'Ú– nLnf 8]/L pBf]u 3f]/fxLsf nLnfw/ kGyLn] eGg'eof] . ;se/ cfkm\g}pTkfbgsf] l3p a]Rg] / gk'u] e/kbf] { 7fp“af6 dfq} Nofpg] ul/Psf] pxf“sf]egfO lyof] . …aflx/af6 NofPsf] ld;fj6 x'G5 . hf];“u kfof] ToxLaf6 Nofpg dg nfu]sf] 5}gÚ– kGyLn] eGg'eof]– …u|fxsn]eg] cTofO/x]sf 5g\ . dfucg';f/sf]8]/Ldf pTkfbg ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g .Ú

…;fOsn / df]6/;fOsndf cfPsf]b"wn] ;f]r]hlt l3p pTkfbg ug{ ;lsPsf]5}gÚ– kGyLn] eGg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/larf}lnof bnfnx?n] ls;fgnfO{ e]6\g lbGgg\, pTkfbgsf] pl,rt d"No kfp“b}gg\ eg] otf b"wdf kfgL ld;fP/ u|fxsx?af6 klg ufnL v'jfp“5g\ . To;/L w]/ } kfgL ldl;Psf] b"waf6 ;f]r]hlt l3p pTkfbg ug{ ;lsGg . gf} ;o eGbf sd ?k}of“df l3p a]Rg ;lsGg . u|fxsnfO{ dsf{ k5{ .

…olt /fVof 5' . c? klg dfu eP Nofpg ;lsG5Ú– bfª b]pv'/L 8]/L tyf a]s/L pBf]u t'n;Lk'/rf]ssf OGb|lht rf}w/Ln] eGg'eof] . ¥ofsx?df lsnf] /cfwf lsnf]sf l3psf l8Aaf rf“Rg'ePsf]5 . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …ltxf/ glhlsb}ubf{ b}lgs Jofkf/ al9/x]sf] 5 . cf7 ;o

krf; ?k}of“ kg] { l3p ufp“sf] eGbf krf; ?k}of“ sd xf] t/ ufp“sf] /fd|f] x'G5 eGg]dfG5]x?df 5fk k/]sfn] pt} tfS5g\ . ;lhn};“u ahf/sf] glsGg] ePsfn]ck]Iff u/]hlt l3p laqmL ePsf] 5}g . cfhef]lnsf] l;hg klg b"w l3psf] xf] . x/]s ufp“df kfpg ;lsG5 . ufO{ e+};Ln]b"w w]/ } lbG5g\ .Ú

o;f] t 3f]/fxL 8]/L P08 skmL ;kdf klg ;Nofg / ?s'daf6 l3p cfO;s]sf]5 . cfkm\gf] l3p pTkfbg gug] { ;f]8]/Ln] /fd|f] dfG5] e]6fP/ z'4 l3p v/Lb u/]sf] ;~rfns zlQm kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . qmLd ;]k|]6/ d]l;g gePsfn]b"waf6 l3p gtflgPsf] tfhf b"w / bxL a]Rg] u/]sf] kf}8]nsf] egfO 5 . …e} +;Lsf]y'gaf6 em]/ ]sf] b"w ;f]em} u|fxs;Dd k'U5Ú–kf}8]nn] eGg'eof]– …To;n] ubf{ b"w, bxL / lrofsf u|fxs cTolws a9]sf 5g\ eg] kxf8af6 NofPsf] cf7 ;o ?k}of“ kg] { tfhf l3p b}lgs rf/ kf“r lsnf] laqmL x'g] u/]sf] 5 .Ú

cem} l3p a]Rg z'? gu/]sf] :ju{åf/L 8]/L pBf]usf e'kfn ;'j]bLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;'j]bLsf cg';f/ b'O{lbgleq ltxf/sf] nflu l3p leœofpg] of]hgf 5 . …s]xL cfkm\g} pTkfbg s]xL aflx/ af6 Nofpg] xf]Ú– ;'j]bLn] eGg'eof] . cfpg]7fp“af6 ;dodf gk7fp“bf s]xL l9nf ePsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ dfu w]/ } / 8]/Ldf l3psf] pTkfbg sd b]lvG5 . cfkm} ;+sngdf ghfg] /;f]em} ls;fgaf6 b"w gNofpg] ePsfn];f]r]hlt l3p pTkfbg ug{ ;lsGg . c? a]nfdf k'u] klg rf8kj{df wfGg ;lsGg .

clxn] cf7 ;o krf; ?k}of“df laqmL eO/x]sf] 5 .

cGtaf6 gNofO{ cfkm\g} pTkfbg a]Rg] u/]sf] nIdL cd[t 8]/Ln] dfu cfP cg';f/ tof/ ul/g] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . df}sfsf] kmfObf p7fpg] u/L d"Nodf tndfly gul/g] eGb} ;f9] cf7 ;od} l3p laqmL u/]sf] ;~rfns ljdn kf]v|]nn] atfpg'eof] . r}t, a}zfv, h]7 / c;f/df clnslt b"wsf] cefj x'‘bf afWotf eP klg c?a]nf lgDg:t/sf] b"w g/flvg] atfpg'eof] . …g/fd|f] cfp“5 eg]lsg /fVg] <Ú– pxf“n] k|Zg ug'{eof] . …b"w a]Rg Nofpg] JolQmdf e/ kg] { ePsfn];xL dfG5]af6 Nofpg] / lqmd sd lgsfn]/ b"w a]Rg] ePsfn] u|fxs v'zL 5g\ . cfjZostfcg';f/ l3p klg tof/x'G5 . u|fxs gkfP/ kmls{g'kb} {gÚ– pxf“n]eGg'eof] .

olta]nf ls/fgf k;nx?n] klg l3p a]lr/x]sf 5g\ eg] cGo Jofkf/Lx? klg ltxf/ s'/]/ a;]sf x'G5g\ . x/]s ltxf/sf] df}sfdf l3psf] sf/f]af/ dfq}ug] { ljrf}lnofx? klg ;lqmo ePsf 5g\ . ld;fj6sf] vt/f klg plQs} 5 . t/ l3psf] d"No cfsflzPsfn] o;}df ksfpg ;lhnf] 5}g . Ps lsnf] l3psf]d"Noaf6 kf“r ln6/ t]n / Tof] eGbf a9L 8fN8f kfOg] ePsfn] pkef]Qmfx?sf]cfsif{0f sd ePsf] Jofkf/Lx?sf] egfO 5 . kftnf] b"w a]Rg]n] klg l3p ;lhn}agfpg g;s]sf] pgLx?sf] egfO 5 . t/klg cf7 ;ob]lv gf};o ?k}of“ lsnf]sf]l3p eg] ahf/df k|z:t e]l6g yfn]sf]5 .

ltxf/ glhlsb}, 3f]/fxLsf 8]/Ldf l3p ylkb}

;dodf Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o a9L lk; k6fsf lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no hd'gfxfsf O~rfh{ ldng l;+xn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k6fsf lgoGq0fsf nflu gfsfdf k|x/Ln] lgu/fgL a9fPsf] 5 . ef/taf6 cfpg]x?nfO{ ljz]if hf“r ug] { ul/Psf] 5 . To; qmddf cfOtaf/ ho;k'/sf /fh]Gb| uf]l8of tLg kQf -$) lk;_ nfu"cf}ifw gfO6«fe]6;lxt kqmfp k/]sf 5g\ . uf]l8ofn]kf“r lk; vfO;s]sf lyP .

lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no af“s]sf cg';f/, cfOtaf/ef/taf6 Nofp“b} u/]sf] bfn, lrgLnufotsf 7"nf] dfqfdf vfBfGg kqmfp ul/Psf] 5 . k|x/Lsf cg';f/ Ps nfv kf“r xhf/ a/fa/sf tL ;fdfg /fh:j sfof{no sf]xnk'/k7fOPsf] 5 . k|x/Ln] cfOtaf/g} /fwfk'/ If]qaf6 kf“r ;oj6f a|f]On/ s'v'/fsf rNnf a/fdb u/]sf] 5 . ef/taf6 Nofp“b}u/]sf tL rNnf 5f]8]/ t:s/efu]sf lyP .

# ;dfrf/www.nayayougbodh.com@)&! ;fn c;f]h @* ut] d+unjf/ (Oct. 14, 2014)

juL{s[t lj1fkgdG6]Zj/L ljBfno

;fgf;fgf gfgLx?nfO{ cfw'lgs lzIff lbgsf] nflu

o'gfO6]8 dG6]Zj/Lsf7]sf]xn, bfª )*@–%^#@))

3/ ljqmLdf3f]/fxL z'idf /f]8l:yt Ps tn] kSsL 3/ ljqmLdf 5 .

;Dks{ M (*)(&@^^@@

hLk tyf sf/l/he{sf] nflu ;Deg'xf];\ .

b'uf{ M (*^^(!!(^)(*)(&&##!*

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf

;Dks{ t'n;Lk'/ M %@@&&*, (*%&*#)($$3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M %^)@!$, (*$&*@)@#&

cfO;lqmd, ldNs ;]s, e]/fO6L s]s, cfO6d pknAw 5 . d]jf8 slkm lrof

afndlGb/sf] k"j{tkm{

nf]sn rNnf tyf alwofsf] nflu ;Dks{

ug'{xf];\ . ;Dks{ g+= M(*$&(#)#@^(*)^@)@)$(

q bz/y l3ld/]

b]pv'/L, @& c;f]h . ndxLsf] /ftf]8f“8fdf /x]sf] elQm yfkf :d[lt kfs{sf];+/If0f ul/Psf] 5 . s]xL lbgcl3 kfs{ ;+/If0fdf ;DalGwt kIfsf] Wofg hfg g;s]sf] ;dfrf/ k|sfzg tyf k|;f/0f ePkl5 elQm yfkf :d[lt kfs{ Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] kfs{ If]qdf tf/af/, a[Iff/f]k0f / /+u/f]ug u/]sf] xf] .

ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn]pknAw u/fPsf] s/Lj ^ s6\7f hUufdf kfs{ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . clxn] kfs{leq ljleGg k|hfltsf la?jf / km"nx? /f]lkPsf] kfs{ Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;+:yfks cWoIf gLdaxfb'/ yfkfn]atfpg'eof] . …kfs{sf] ;+/If0f ul/Psf]5, o;nfO{ bL3{sfnLg ?kdf ;+/If0f / ;Da4{g u/L n}hfg] 5f} +Ú– yfkfn]eGg'eof]– …eljiodf /d0fLo :yfgsf]?kdf ljsf; ug{] of]hgf 5 .Ú

kfs{sf] aLr efudf ;/bf/ elQm

yfkf If]qLsf] zflns /flvPsf] 5 . kfs{ km}lnPsf] If]qdf sflnsf b'uf{ eujtLsf]dlGb/ klg :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . bz} +sf]k"l0f{dfsf] cj;/df ;f] kfs{ If]qdf ;/f“o gfrsf] ;d]t cfof]hgf ul/G5 .

wfld{s / ko{6sLo :yfgsf] ?kdf kl/lrt u/fpg yflnPsf] 5 . kfs{df @)^$ ;fn a}zfv $ ut] elQm yfkf If]qLsf] zflnssf] cgfj/0f ul/Psf]lyof] .

;dfrf/ k|efj

elQm yfkf :d[lt kfs{sf] ;+/If0f

q l;6L kf]v|]n

Ko'7fg, @& ebf} . Go"gtd :jf:Yo ;"rgf / r]tgfsf] cefjn]ue{jtL ePsf] ;dodf cfO/g rSsL vf“bf ue{df /x]sf] aRrf 7"nf] x'g] /hGdfpgsf nflu ;d:of x'G5 eGg]unt a'emfOsf sf/0f pQ/L Ko'7fgsf dlxnfx?n] cfO/g rSsL vfg] u/]sf 5}gg\ .

b'u{d uflj; dflgPsf pQ/L Ko'7fgsf ln3f;“u} 8fd[, vjfªnufot uflj;sf dlxnfx?n] cfO/g rSsL gvfg] u/]sf x'g\ . cfO/g rSsL vf“bf ue{sf] aRrf 7"nf] x'g] / aRrf hGdfpgsf nflu ;d:of x'g] eGb}ue{jtL dlxnfx?n] cfO/g rSsL gvfg]u/]sf] ln3f uflj; j8f g+= # ls :jf:Yo :jo+;]ljsf s];/L yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . …aRrf 7"nf] x'G5 / hGdfpg ;d:of x'G5 eG5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …;'ud /zx/L If]qsf dlxnfn] vfg] xf] eG5g\ .Ú

cfkm"x?n] uflj;:t/df cfO/g vfgsf nflu k6s–k6s cfu|x u/] klg s;}n]gdfGg] u/]sf] uflj;df /x]sf :jf:Yo :jo+;]ljsfx?sf] b'Mv];f] 5 .

…uflj;df r]tgf / ul/aLsf] sf/0f ue{jtL dlxnfx?n] cfO{/g rSsL vfg]ub} {gg\Ú– ln3f :jf:Yo rf}sLsf O~rfh{ lbnLks'df/ l;+xn] eGg'eof]– …uflj;df ;'/lIft dft[Tj sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/] klg k|efjsf/L x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ uflj;df ;'/lIft dft[Tj sfo{qmd;“u} :yfgLosf] r]tgf:t/df ;xof]u ug]{vfnsf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ cfjZos b]lvPsf] 5 . …:jf:Yo rf}sLaf6 lgMz'Ns?kdf cfO/g rSsL ljt/0f u/]klg vf“b}gg\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …To;sf]kmfObfsf] af/]df hfgsf/L gx'“bf pgLx?n]gvfg] u/]sf x'g\ .Ú

laleGg lgsfon] ;~rfng u/]sf];'/lIft dft[Tj / gjhft lzz' :ofxf/sfo{qmdx? k|efjsf/L9+un] tNnf]txdf n}hfg / a'emfpg g;Sg' g} b'u{d

If]qsf] ;d:of ePsf] sflnsf ljsf; s]Gb|cGtu{t ;+sNk kl/of]hgfsf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs sfzLgfy kf}8\ofnn]atfpg'eof] . uflj;:t/df cfkm"x?n]dft[lzz' d[To' b/nfO{ sd ug{sf nflu eGb} uflj;sf] jflif{s ah]6 tyf sfo{qmdx?df sfo{qmd ;dfj]z u/] klg dlxnfx?sf] ljrf/df kl/jt{g Nofpg g;lsPsf] uflj;sf ;lrj cd/ k'g du/n] atfpg'eof] . …em08} ;Q/L xhf/?k}of“ dlxnfx?sf] o:t} If]qdf vr{ u/]sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …b'u{dsf];d:of r]tgf;“u} ;f]rfO klg km/s 5 .Ú u|fdL0f If]qsf dlxnfx?nfO{ cfO{/g rSsLsf] kmfObf / cfjZostfsf ljifodf a'emfpg g;Sbf;Dd ;d:of ;dfwfg gx'g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/n]gjhft lzz' tyf dft[d[To' b/nfO{ sd ug{sf nflu jflif{s s/f]8f} +sf] ah]6 ;s]klg hgr]tgf k'Ug g;Sbf oxf“ jflif{s Ps bh{g hlt dlxnf tyf gjhft lzz'sf] d[To' x'g] u/]sf] 5 .

;'v] {t, @& c;f]h -/f;;_– ut ;fpgsf] clGtd ;ftfdf cfPsf] af9L klx/f]af6 3/af; u'dfPsf af9LkLl8tsf]k'gjf{;sf] Joj:yf ldnfpg nfut ;+sng ug{] sfo{ cl3 a9fOPsf] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no ;'v] {tn] hgfPsf] 5 .

af9L klx/f]df k/]sf k"0f{ tyf cf+lzs?kdf 3/af; u'dfPsf JolQmx?n]k"j{jt\?kdf a:b} cfPsf] a;f]af;:yn gePsf], Iflt ePsf] cyjf hf]lvddf /x]sf] dx;'; u/L k'gjf{;sf] cfjZostf dx;'; u/]sf JolQmx?nfO{ k'gaf{;sf]dfu;lxtsf] k|dfl0ft lgj]bg dfu u/L nut ;+sng sfo{ cl3 a9fOPsf];'v{]tsf ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L hutaxfb'/ a:g]tn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

af9L klx/f]af6 lhNnfdf Ps xhf/# ;o *# 3/ k"0f{?kdf / Ps xhf/ # ;o !! 3/ cf+lzs?kdf Iflt ePsf] tYof+s lhNnf b}jL k|sf]k p4f/ ;ldltdf /x]sf]5 . sltko :yfgsf afl;Gbfn] k"0f{?kdf lj:yflkt eP tfklg k'/fg} :yfgsf]cf;kf;df a:g] rfxgf /fv]sf] eP klg To;/L a:g grfxL k'gaf{; rfxg]sf nflu k'gaf{; vf]Hg'sf] sf/0f;lxtsf]lgj]bg dfu ul/Psf] ;xfos k|lhc a:g]tn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] 5 .

k'gaf{;sf] cfjZostf dx;'; ug{]df clwsf+z pkTosf aflx/sf af9L k|efljt uflj;sf afl;Gbf /x]klg pkTosf leqsf] Oqfd / vf]s{]vf]naf6 k|efljt kLl8tx?n] k'gaf{; grfx]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . To:t} lhNnfsf]af9Laf6 clt k|efljt xl/x/k'/, t/ª\uf, tftfkfgL / 3f6ufp“ uflj;sf afl;Gbfaf6 a9L dfqfdf k'gaf{;sf]vf]hL x'g ;Sg] ;xfos k|lhc a:g]tn]atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

k'gaf{;sf] cfjZostf dx;'; u/]sf JolQmx?af6 nut ;+sng sfd c;f]h d;fGtleq l;Wofpg] nIo /flvPsf] 5 . lj:yflktx?sf] k'gaf{;sf nflu lhNnfsf k|fljlws ;ldltn] slt hUuf cfjZos kg{] / ;f] hUuf s'g :yfgdf pknAw u/fpg ;lsG5 eGg]s'/fsf] 6'+uf] nufP/ sfof{Gjogsf nflu :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnodf k7fpg];xfos k|lhc a:g]tn] atfpg'ePsf]5 .

af“s], @& c;f]h -o';_– ;/sf/n]af9L kLl8tnfO{ rf8kj{ vr{ eg]/ k7fPsf]/sd cfOtjf/dfq} af“s]df cfOk'u]sf] 5 .

g]kfnLx?sf] dxfg kj{ bz} + /ltxf/nfO{ nlIft u/]/ af9L kLl8tnfO{ lbg yflnPsf] rf8kj{ vr{ bz+} ;lsPsf]gf} lbgkl5 dfq} lhNnfdf cfOk'u]sf]xf] . cfOtjf/ cfOk'u]sf] rf8af8 vr{ ;a} kLl8tsf] 3/df ltxf/cl3 k'Ug];Defjgf 5}g . ;/sf/n] rf8af8 vr{ eg]/ k|ltkl/jf/ tLg xhf/ ?k}of“ lbb}5 . To;sf ;fy} #) lbgsf] vfgf eGb}k|ltlbgsf] %) ?k}of“sf b/n] k|ltJolQm Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o ?k}of“ klg lbg] tof/L ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 ;/sf/n] klxnf]r/0fdf lrp/f, rfprfp, la:s'6, bf];|f]r/0fdf k"0f{ IfltnfO{ k|ltkl/jf/ rf/ xhf/?k}of“ / bz lsnf] rfdn, cf+lzsnfO{ rf/xhf/ / rf/ lsnf] rfdn, t];|f] r/0fdf #% ?k}of“sf b/n] bz lbgsf] vfgf / % ;o ?k}of“ nQfsk8fsf nflu pknAw u/fOPsf] lyof] .

rf8af8 vr{ / #) lbgsf] vfgfsf

nflu af“s]df !# s/f]8 k7fOPsf] 5 . o;cl3 b'O{ / ;f9] tLg s/f]8 ?k}of“ cnu–cnu ldltdf af9L kLl8tsf gfddf cfO;s]sf] 5 . af“s]df ;a}n] t];|f]r/0fsf] /fxt klg kfO;s]sf 5}gg\ . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no af“s]n] t];|f]r/0fdf 5'6]sfnfO{ klg rf8kj{ vr{;“u}ljt/0f ul/g] hgfPsf] 5 .

o;kfln cfPsf] af9Ln] af“s]df b'O{ xhf/ ;ft ;o &! 3/ k"0f{?kdf /;ft xhf/ gf};o (@ 3/ cf+lzs?kdf eTsfPsf] 5 . of] tYof+s a9\b}–a9\b}cfPsf] xf] .

bz} +sf] labfsf] cl3Nnf] lbgdfq};/sf/n] af9L kLl8tnfO{ rf8af8 vr{ lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . To;a]nf u/]sf]lg0f{ocg'?k g} cfOtaf/ lhNnfdf /sd cfOk'u]sf] xf] . …l9nf lg0f{o ePsfn] af9L kLl8tnfO{ bz} +df k};f pknAw u/fpg ;lsPgÚ– lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no af“s]sf k|zf;sLo clws[t Pj+ k|jQmf lji0f' ;fxgLn] eGg'eof]– …ca wdfwd ljt/0f u/]/ ltxf/df ;a}nfO{ lbG5f} + .Ú

af9LkLl8tsf] k'gjf{;sf nflu nut ;+sng

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

a'6jn, @& c;f]h . bfªsf] p/x/L uflj;l:yt df]tLk'/sf] aaO{ gbLdf cfPsf] af9Laf6 k|efljtnfO{ ?kGb]xLsf]hgpTyfg art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] /fxt ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 .

k|jf;L g]kfnLx?sf] k|mfG;df /x]sf] ;+:yf gd:t] Ogkm\ofG6\; bL lxdfno k|mfG;sf] ;xof]u tyf ltnf]Qdf gu/kflnsf–@) sf]l6xjfdf /x]sf] hgpTyfg art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf] ;+of]hgdf uPsf] 6f]nLn] ! ;o #$ 3/w'/L af9LkLl8tnfO{ s/La 5 nfv @% xhf/a/fa/sf] /fxt ljt/0f u/]sf] xf] .

6f]nLn] gf} xhf/ %) lsnf] rfdn, rf/ ;o ln6/ t]n, # ;o ̂ % lsnf] kf“r ;o u|fd bfn, g"g, bGtd~hg, ;fa'g, la:s'6nufotsf b}lgs hLjgofkgsf nflu pkof]uL ;fdu|L p/xl/ uflj;sf

;lrj t'n;L/fd v8\sfsf] pkl:yltdf ljt/0f u/]sf] ;+:yfsf cWoIf d]v/fh k'gn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

gd:t] Ogkm\ofG6\; bL lxdfno k|mfG;af6 cfPsf] kf“r nfv (! xhf// hgpTyfg ;xsf/Lsf] yk vfBfGg u/L s/La 5 nfv @% xhf/a/fa/sf]vfBfGg tyf b}lgs hLjgdf pkof]uL ;fdu|L ljt/0f ul/Psf] ;xsf/Lsf Joj:yfks /gaxfb'/ yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

af9Laf6 k|efljt ePsfx?nfO{ ;xof]u ug'{k5{ eGg] dfgjLo efjgf /fVb} xfdLn] ?kGb]xLaf6 bfªsf]p/x/Ldf k'u]/ ;xof]u u¥of} +Ú– yfkfn]eGg'eof] . p/x/L uflj;sf ;lrj t'n;L/fd v8\sfn] aaO{ gbLdf cfPsf]af9Ln] p/x/Lsf] df]tLk'/df b'O{hgfsf]d[To' ePsf] / s/La ! ;o #$ 3/w'/L k|efljt ePsf] atfp“b} pgLx?nfO{ /fxt ljt/0f hf/L /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

bfªsf af9L k|efljtnfO{ ;xof]u

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g]kfnL tyf GCC Heavy Drivers sf nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

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nufot -;GwL;'wf±_ 6]lna|f08, :sfO{a|f08, 6]lnsd, x6 a|f08, 6]lnefG6]h, lbJoClif ;+:yfgaf6 pTkflbt ;Dk"0f{ l6eL a|f08]8 k|f]8S6x?sf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/

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w zL3| ktg /f]Sg], of}g pQ]hgf a9fpg] / of]gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg]w dlxnfx?sf] k]6df /x]sf] ;]tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg]w skfn emg{ /f]sL k'gM pdfg] { -x]o/ ljlN8ª kmfOj/_w :tg a9fpg], 36fpg] / emf]lnPsf]nfO{ 6fO6 kfg] {w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg]

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s0ff{nL ljsf; a} +s ePsf] ejg t'n;Lk'/, bfª

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;Nofg, @& c;f]h . ;Nofgsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L s[i0fk|;fb cfrfo{n] lhNnfdf zflGt ;'/Iff sfod u/L lhNnfsf] ljsf;df kqsf/x?;“u ;xsfo{ u/L cl3 a9\g] atfpg'ePsf]5 .

g]kfnu~haf6 ev{/ ;Nofg ;?jf eP/ cfpg'ePsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L cfrfo{n] kqsf/x?;“u cfof]hgf ul/Psf] kl/rofTds sfo{qmddf kqsf/x?;“u cfkm" lgs6 eP/ sfd

ug] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …kqsf/x?nfO{ cfjZos kg] { ;"rgf pknAw ug] { sfo{nfO{ ;b}j k|fyldstfdf /fVg] 5' .Ú

sfo{qmddf ;xefuL kqsf/x?n]lhNnfdf zflGt ;'/Iff, cdgr}g sfod ug] { lhNnfdf ePsf k|of;x? ;sf/fTds ePsf] eGb} o;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg ;j} If]q;“u ;xsfo{ ug'{kg] {, cfjZos ;"rgf, hfgsf/L lbgnfO{ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{noaf6 ;do–;dodf x'g] u/]sf e]63f6nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg'kg] { atfPsf lyP .

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t'n;Lk'/, @& c;f]h . a]jfl/;] cj:yfdf sfnfvf]nfsf] lsgf/df /x]sf] adnfO{ ;f]daf/g]kfnL ;]gfsf] 6f]nLn]l8:kf]h u/]sf] ] 5 .

t 'n; Lk/ –3 f ] / f x L ;8s v08b]lv em08} Ps lsnf]ld6/ pQ/df kg] { xnjf/ uflj;sf] clGtd sfnfvf]nfsf] lsgf/df e]l6Psf] ;f] adnfO g]kfnL ;]gfn] cfO{8L ;s]6 gfd lbPsf] 5 .

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b]v]kl5 k||x/LnfO{ va/u/]sf] :yfgLoaf;L l6d clwsf/Ln] atfpg'ePsf]5 . ;f] If]qdf cfOtaf/v]Ng hf“bf ad ge]6]sf]x'“bf sxf“af6 ;f] If]qdf ad cfof] eGg] :yfgLoaf;Ldf sf}t'xntf a9]sf] clwsf/Ln]atfpg'eof] .

laxfg ( ah]lt/km]nf k/]sf] ;f] adnfO{ lbp;f] ! ah]s g]kfnL ;]gfsf] !( gDa/aflxgLaf6 uPsf]6f]nLn] l8:kf]h u/]sf]Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/n]hgfPsf] 5 .

sf+u] |;sf] z'esfdgf cfbfgk|bfg

;Nofg, @& c;f]h -o';_– g]kfnL sf+u|]; yf/df/]ufp“ sld6Lsf] cfof]hgfdf z'ebLkfjnL @)&! sf] cj;/df z'esfdgf cfbfgk|bfg sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} g]kfnL sf+u] |; ;Nofgsf ;efklt u0f]z rGbn] rf8kj{ / g]kfnL ;+:s[ltn] ;a}nfO{ Pstfj4 x'g l;sfPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n]eGg'eof]– …;a} hfthflt, rf8kj{ ;+:s[ltnfO{ ;+/If0f ug{ cfjZos 5 .

sfo{qmddf dxf;ldlt ;b:o w'|j/fh k'/L, lhNnf ;lrj Ps/fh l8;L, If]q g+= ! sf ;efklt gLdjxfb'/jnLnufotsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf]lyof] . ufp“ sfo{;ldlt ;efklt eLdk|;fb e08f/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ufp“, j8f sfo{;ldlt / eft[;+u7gsf ;b:ox?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

;]gfåf/f ad l8:kf]hafnaflnsfnfO{ g]t[Tj ljsf; tflnd

t'n;Lk'/, @& c;f]h -o';_– ;dfhdf jftfj/0fLo lzIff -l;8_ sf] cfof]hgfdf afnaflnsfsf] Ifdtf ljsf; ug{ p/x/Ldf ;f]djf/b]lv g]t[Tj ljsf; tflnd z'? ePsf] 5 . tflnd b'O{ lbg];Dd rNg] ]5 .

t f l n d d f afnclwsf/, g]t[Tj ljsf;nufotsf ljifodf k|lzIf0f lbOg] ePsf] 5 . lhNnfsf kf“r uflj; p/x/L, uf]N6fs'/L, dfgk'/, l9sk'/ / km"naf/Lsf afn Snadf cfj4 @^ hgf afnaflnsfsf];xeflutf 5 . tflndsfk|lzIfsx?df kqsf/ OGb| l8;L / ljgf]b rf}w/L x'g'x'G5 .

;~rf/sdL{x?;““Fu ;xsfo{ ug{] k|lta4tf a]ne'm08L vfg]kfgLdf k'gM uf}tda]nem'08L -bfª_, @& c;f]h -o';_–

a]nem'08L vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf] cWoIftfdf k'gM t];|f]k6s k|bLk uf}td lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]5 .

nfdf] k|of;kl5 ;ldltdf ;j{;Ddtaf6 rog ePsf] k|d'v lgjf{rg clws[t ljZj/fh kf]v|]nn] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf u]x]Gb|axfb'/ a:g]t, ;lrj ljgo kf]v|]n, sf]iffWoIf a;Gt yfkf tyf ;b:ox?df ;'saxfb'/ a:g]t, wgf jnL, k'is//fh /fjt, b]jf g]kfnL, OGb|axfb'/ a:g]t, rGb|f jnL, ?b|/fh kf08], ltnaxfb'/v8\sf / la>fdL rf}w/L /xg'ePsf] 5 .

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ljrf/$ d+unjf/, @* c;f]h @)&!

kl5Nnf] ;dodf g]kfndf lzIff / :jf:Yo If]qdf nufgL a9\g yfn]sf]5 . x'g t oL b'a}vfn] ;]jf /fHon] cfkm\gf gful/snfO{ k'¥ofpg'k5{ eGg]dfGotf k|foM ;a} b]zdf x'g] ub{5 . g]kfndf klg of] cfjfh kof{Kt?kdfp7\g] u/]sf] 5 . t/ ;a} If]qsf gful/sn] ;xh / ;/n?kdf lzIff /:jf:Yo ;]jf kfpg ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . kl5Nnf] ;dodf lzIff / :jf:YoIf]qdf lghL If]qsf] nufgL a9\g'sf] sf/0f klg ;/sf/n] kof{Kt ;]jf lbgg;s]sfn] g} xf] . lghL If]qsf] nufgLsf sf/0f ;]jf cln dx+uf] eP klg;]jf k|bfos lgsfox? la:tf/ x'g' ;sf/fTds s'/f xf] . t/ cem}sltko o:tf 7fpF 5g\, hxfF cfjZostfcg';f/ ;]jf k|jfx x'g ;ls/x]sf]5}g . kof{Ktdfqfdf ;]jf k|jfx ug{ cfjZos lgsfo / ef}lts ;+/rgfcfjZos x'G5 . w]/} 7fpFx?df To:tf lgsfo / ;+/rgf lgdf{0f x'g;s]sf 5}gg\ . bfª / cf;kf;sf] /fhdfu{ If]qdf nfdf] ;dob]lv 5'§}c:ktfn aGg'k5{ eGg] cfjfh p7] klg o;n] ;fy{stf kfpg ;ls/x]sf]5}g . em08} 5 jif{cl3b]lv æxfOj]Æ ;fd'bflos c:ktfn lgdf{0fsf]k|lqmof klg z'? ePsf] 5 t/ o;n] k"0f{tf kfpg ;s]sf] 5}g .

b]pv'/Ldf æxfOj]Æ ;fd'bflos c:ktfn agfpg' w]/} sf/0fn] h?/L5 . klxnf] sf/0f t of] /fhdfu{ If]q xf], hxfF uf8L b'3{6gf eO/xG5g\ ./fhdfu{ If]qdf x'g] b'3{6gfsf 3fOt]x?nfO{ 3f]/fxL, g]kfnu~h,a'6jnnufotsf 7fpFdf k7fpFbf 3fOt]x?sf] Hofg hfg] vt/f /xG5 .;dod} pkrf/ gkfpFbf w]/}n] Hofg klg u'dfpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . clxn]b]pv'/L If]qdf /x]sf] k|fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb| tyf rf}sLx?n] b'3{6gfsf3fOt]x?sf] rfk wfGg ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . b'3{6gfsf 3fOt]x?sf] pkrf/gkfP/ Hofg ghfcf];\ eg]/ /fhdfu{ If]qdf ;'ljwf;DkGg c:ktfn agfpgh?/L x'G5 . bfªsf] b]pv'/L If]qdf klg of] cfjZos 5 . oxfF :yfkgfx'g] c:ktfnaf6 k"j{klZrd /fhdfu{sf] nfdf] v08 cGo b'O{ lhNnfsf;8sx?df x'g] b'3{6gfsf 3fOt]x?nfO{ klg pkrf/ lbg ;lsg] 5 .afFs]b]lv bfª x'Fb} slkna:t';Ddsf] nfdf] ;8sv08 eP klg o;sf]s]Gb|laGb' b]pv'/L g} xf] . To;f] t afFs] / slkna:t'sf] h+un If]qdf 5'§}c:ktfn /fVg ;Dej klg x'Fb}g . Psflt/ tL b'O{ lhNnfsf h+un If]qdfc:ktfn /fVg ;Dej gx'g] / csf]{lt/ o; v08af6 afFs] / a'6jnsfc:ktfn;Dd n}hfg lgs} 6f9f x'g] ePsfn] /fhdfu{ If]qdf x'g] b'3{6gf /ofq'x?sf] ;'/Iff ;+j]bgzLntfnfO{ Vofn u/L b]pv'/Ldf /fhdfu{ c:ktfn:yfkgf ug{ lgs} cfjZos 5 . oxfF :yfkgf x'g] c:ktfnn] /f]Nkf /Ko'7fgsf ;8sdf x'g] b'3{6gfsf 3fOt]x?nfO{ klg pkrf/ lbg ;xof]uk'Ug] 5 .

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;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy k|To]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“Fr eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

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lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ljxfg & ah]b]lv ^ ah];Dd

;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&()

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfd|f ;]jfx? M l ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f k|To]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd] {;L

;Dks{ M lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb|3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];|f] tNnfdf_

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb|Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª, kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df]= (*$&*&&!!$

;]S;f];fOSnf]lhi6 8f= ljgos'df/ s';jfxf 3f]/fxL bfªdf

tkfO“x?n] kfpg] ;]jfx? Mk'?ifdf b]lvg] M zL3| ktg, of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g], of}g rfxgf gx'g], ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g], ln+u lrnfpg], :jKg bf]if, ;?jf of}g/f]usf ;fy} pd]/ cg';f/sf] of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dlxnfdf b]lvg] M ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], dlxgfj/L u8a8L, tNnf]

k]6 b'Vg], of}g ;Gt'li6df sdL ePsf] dx;'; x'g], kf7]3/;DaGwL ;d:of, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' .

dfgl;s M dfgl;s 8/, eo, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, lg/fzf, lvGgtf, clgb|f .lg;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] af“emf]kg -lg;Gtfg_ sf] uf]kgLotfsf

;fy ljz]if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ .

/fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ k|f=ln= sf7df8f}+sf / rlr{t 6]lnlehg so{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf of}g k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 tyf ;]S;f];fOSnf]lhi6 8f= ljgos'df/ s';jfxfåf/f oxL c;f]h @( ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“bf of}gnufot dflg;s ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?n] ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ .

lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL c;f]h @( ut] ljxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

gf]6 M klxn]sf] 7fp“af6 lxdfno a}+s;“u} Unf]an cfO{PdO{sf] 7Ls cufl8 ;/]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

b]pv'/L, @& c;f]h . r}nfxL–$ v}/Lsf zlg/fd rf}w/Lsf] kl/jf/sf]cfDbfgLsf] ;|f]t s[lif xf] . s[lifaf6 cfPsf] cfDbfgLn] rf}w/Lsf] kl/jf/sf]b}lgs vr{ rN5 . t/s[lifsf nflu ;/sf/L lgsfoaf6 rf}w/Ln]s'g} ;xof]u gkfPsf]atfpg'x'G5 . …dn, aLpm lbG5 eg]sf] ;'g]sf] dfq 5'Ú– rf}w/Ln] eGg'eof]– …xfdLh:tf ls;fgnfO{ ;/sf/n] klg 7Ug]u/]sf] 5 .Ú

:yfgLo lgsfo uflj;, lhlj; tyf gu/kflnsf;lxt cGo ljifout sfof{nox?n] klg ufp“txdf cf–cfkm\gf] sfo{qmd rnfpg] eP klg tL sfo{qmd;Dd ;j{;fwf/0f gful/ssf]kx'“r eg] k'Ug ;s]sf] 5}g . …ufp“3/df kz' rf}kfofdf ;?jf /f]usf] k|sf]k km}ln/x]sf] ;'G5f} + t/ slxNo} klg ufp“df kz' ;]jf sfof{noaf6 6f]nL cfPsf] yfxf kfp“b}gf} +Ú– r}nfxL–$ v}/Ldf /x]sf] ;f}o{ Hof]lt /]l8of] ;|f]tf ;d"xsf cWoIf kjg

rf}w/Ln] eGg'eof]– …lzlj/ cfP klg ufp“ el/sf dflg;nfO{ va/ ul/b}g .Ú

s[lif ljsf; sfof{non] pGgt hftsf] wfg, ds}, ux'“;“u} cGo t/sf/L afnLsf jLpmljhg ls;fgx?nfO{ ljt/0f ug{] u5{ . kz' ;]jf sfof{non] kz'x?sf]

pkrf/, ufp“–ufp“df EoflS;g nufpg]sfd u5{ . hg:jf:Yo sfof{non]:jf:Yo;DjGwL ;r]tgf sfo{qmd u5{g\ . t/ tL ljifout sfof{nosf sfo{qmddf ;j{;fwf/0f gful/ssf]kx'“r eg] k'Ug ;ls/x]sf] 5}g\ . uflj;:t/df sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng ubf{ :yfgLo lgsfo;“u ;dGjo ug{ ;s]nlIft p2]Zo xfl;n ug{ ;lhn} ;lsg]lyof] . uflj;txdf sfo{qmd n}hf“bf ljifout ;/sf/L sfof{nox?n] Aofks k|rf/k|;f/ / :yfgLo lgsfo;“u ;dGjo

u/]/ ;]jf ;~rfng ug{'kg{] r}nfxL uflj;sf k"j{ j8fcWoIf 5ljnfn sf]lknfn] atfpg'eof] . …of]hgf lgdf{0f ubf{ klg ljifout sfof{nox? ufp“ txdf k'Ug'k5{Ú– sf]lknfn] eGg'eof]– …gful/ssf] ck]Iffcg';f/ of]hgf / sfd

ul/g'k5{ .Ú uflj; txdf

sfo{qmd n}hf‘“bf :yfgLo afl;Gbf / s[lif ;]jf s]Gb| tyf pk ;]jf s]Gb|;“u ;dGjo ul/g]s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosf of]hgf clws[t l;h{gf ltldlN;gfn]atfpg'eof] . …ufp“

txdf ;]jf s]Gb|x? 5g\ tL ;]jf s]Gb| dfkm{t xfdLn] sfd u5f} {+Ú– ltldlN;gfn]eGg'eof]– …gful/ssf] ;xeflutfdf g}sfdx? eO/x]sf 5g\ .Ú lhNnfdf /x]sf ljifout ;/sf/L sfof{nox?n] uflj; txdf h'gs'g} sfo{qmd ;~rfng ubf{ uflj; sfof{no;“u ;dGjo ug{'kg{]df ;a}sf] hf]8 5 . :yfgLo ljsf;df 6]jf k'Ug] vfnsf sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng ubf{ sfof{nox?n] ljz]if Wofg lbg h?/L 5 .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

?s'd, @& c;f]h . lhNnfsf]klZrd Jofkfl/s s]Gb| rf}/hxf/L ahf/ lah'nLljxLg ag]sf] 5 . ut a}zfv !) ut]b]lv ljB't\ cfk"lt{ x'g g;Sbf rf}/hxf/L ahf/nufot To; cf;kf;sf cGo 7fp“ cGwsf/ ag]sf x'g\ .

a}zfv dlxgfdf hxf/L vf]nfdf kfgLsf] dfqf 36]sf] eGb} ljhoZj/L xfO8«f]kfj/ aGb ul/Psf] lyof] . ^ dlxgfcl3 aGb ljB't\ ;~rfng gePkl5 pkef]Qmf df/df k/]sf 5g\ . kfgLsf] cefj b]vfp“b} a}zfvdf aGb ul/Psf] lah'nL jiff{df klg ;~rfngdf cfpg ;s]g .

nfdf] ;dob]lv ljB't\ ;]jf aGb

x“'bf rf}/hxf/L ahf/sf] Jofkf/–Joj;fo, pBf]u, snsf/sfvfgf, ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L sfof{nosf ;fy} ljBfyL{;d]t df/df 5g\ . ! ;o %) lsnf]jf6 ljB't\ pTkfbg Ifdtf /x]sf] kfj/xfp;af6 ljt/0f ul/Psf]ljB't\ s/La ^ ;o pkef]Qmfsf] 3/df h8fg ul/Psf] 5 .

kfgL cefjnfO{ ;d:of b]vfP/aGb ul/Psf] ljB't\ ;]jf kfgL x'“bf klg ;~rfngdf gNofpg' Joj:yfkssf]sdhf]/L ePsf] pkef]Qmfn] atfPsf 5g\ . kfgL k|z:t x'“bfx'“b} Joj:yfkg kIfn] ljB't\ ;~rfng ug{]tkm{ Wofg glbPsf] cf/f]k pkef]Qmfn] nufPsf 5g\ .

jif{df em08} ^ dlxgf;Dd dfq}ljB't\ pTkfbgsf] sfd x'g] ePkl5

ljB'tLo pks/0f ^ dlxgf k|of]uljxLg aGg] u/]sf 5g\ . k|of]uljxLg ljB'tLo pks/0fdf lvof nfUg yfln;s]sf]:yfgLo ljzfn /fjnn] atfpg'eof] . ljhoZj/L xfO8«f]kfj/sf] gx/ /rf}/hxf/L pkTosf l;+rfO{sf] gx/ Pp6}ePsfn] eg]sf] ;dodf ljB't\ ;]jf ;~rfng ug{ g;lsPsf] ljhoZj/L xfO8«f]kfj/sf k|d'v hoaxfb'/ dNnn]atfpg'eof] .

gx/sf] cj:yf hL0f{ x'g', ljutdf h:t} kfgLsf] dfqf klg gx/df gc6\g' /s[ifsn] a]nf–a]nfdf l;+rfO{ ug{] ePsfn]ljB't\ cfk"lt{ ;]jf lgoldt x'g g;s]sf]egfO k|d'v dNnsf] 5 . rf}/hxf/L pkTosfsf] wfg leœofO;s]kl5 dfq}ljB't\ ;~rfng x'g ;Sg] dNnn]atfpg'eof] .

gof““F o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs /+uLg sn]j/df k|sflzt ePkl5 u|fxsju{sf] dfu / rfxgf adf]lhd o;cl3 lnOb} cfPsf]Zofd:j]t (BW) lj1fkgsf] b/ !) k|ltzt 36fOPsf] hfgsf/L u/fp“5f} + . bz} + / bLkfjnLsf] cj;/df /+uLg lj1fkgdf ljz]if ckm/ k|bfg ul/b} cfPsf] hfgsf/L u/fp“b} ckm/sf] kmfObf p7fpg ;d:t lj1fkgbftf dxfg'efjx?df cg'/f]w ub{5f} + . ;fy} Go"gtd b/ ?= %).– df juL{s[t lj1fkg k|sflzt u/L nfe p7fpg'xf];\ .

lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

lj1fkg zfvfgof“ o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs

lj1fkgdf ljz]if ckm/

rf}/hxf/L ̂ dlxgfb]lv c“Wof/f]

ljifout sfof{nosf] ;]jf sd} k'U5 ufpF“df

3/d} cfocfh{g M 3/df a;]/ cfk;df ukm ub}{ x]Dk wfuf] sfTb} u/]sf rf}vfjfª–% ?s'dsf dlxnfx? . /f]Nkf ?s'dnufotsf u|fdL0f If]qsf dlxnfx? cGo sfdsf] cltl/Qm wfuf] sft]/ cfocfh{g ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ . tl:j/ M g/]Gb| s];L÷o'uaf]w

q odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, @& c;f]h . g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf cWoIf k|bLkh+u kf08]n] pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3s} kxndf ;/sf/n] @@ jif{ k'/fgf] cf}Bf]lus Joj;fo P]g / >d P]g tyf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff P]gdf ;docg';f/ kl/jt{g ug{ nfu]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] kl/jlt{t P]gn] pBf]uL, Joj;foL / >ldssf];'/IffnfO{ hf]8 lbPsf] atfpg'eof] .

cWoIf kf08]n] dxTjk"0f{ cfof]hgfx?nfO{ ;dod} k"/f u/fpg]tkm{ ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg'ePsf] 5 .

tLgjif{df nf]8;]l8ª cGTosf] nIo /fVg] t/ ;dod} sfd k"/f gug] { xf]eg] of]hgf sfuhdf dfq} ;Lldt x'g]eGb} pxf“n] pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3n]of]hgfdf eGbf sfdnfO{ ljZjf; ug] { ePsfn] ;dod} sfd ug] { lbzfdf cl3 a9\g ;/sf/nfO{ cfu|x ug'{eof] .

a'6jn pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf]^! cf} + ;fwf/0f;ef tyf @@ cf} + clwj]zgsf] ;f]djf/ a'6jndf pb\3f6g ub} { dxf;+3sf cWoIf kf08]n] dflyNnf]tfdfsf]zL, s0ff{nL, c?0f t];|f]h:tf dxTjk"0f{ cfof]hgfx? ;dod} k"/f ug{ ;Sg] xf] eg] d'n's nf]8;]l8ªd'Qm x'g]bfaL ug'{eof] .

clxn]sf] ;/sf/n] lghL If]qsf]efjgf a'em]/ cl3 a9]sfn] ;/sf/;“usf]

;xsfo{nfO{ klg lghL If]qn] dxTj lbPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3s} kxndf ;/sf/n] @@ jif{ k'/fgf] cf}Bf]lus Joj;fo P]g / >d P]g tyf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff P]gdf ;docg';f/kl/jt{g ug{ nfu]sf] hfgsf/L u/fp“b}pxf“n] kl/jlt{t P]gn] pBf]uL Joj;foL / >ldssf] ;'/IffnfO{ hf]8 lbPsf]atfpg'eof] .

pxf“n] cfufdL d+l;/leq e}/xjfaf6 ljz]if cfly{s If]q -;]h_ ;~rfngdf cfpg] / tLgjif{leq e}/xjfdf If]qLo cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f x'g]ePsfn] of] If]q cfly{s / ko{6s ljsf;df km8\sf] dfg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] tf]lsPsf] ldltd} ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug{ klg /fhgLlts bnx?sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg'eof] .

/fHon] g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3nfO{ ljZjf; u/]sf] rrf{ ub} { pxf“n] b]znfO{ cfly{s?kdf ;d[4 u/fpg cl:tTjdf /x]sf b]ze/sf (# j6f pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3x?nfO{ Pstfjå u/fpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] .

sfo{qmddf ;ef;b tyf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o afns[i0f vf0fn]zflGt k|lqmof glayf]Ng / ;+ljwfg ;dod} hf/L ug{sf nflu Joj;foLx?sf]lgu/fgL cfjZos /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

hftLo ljljwtf /x]sf] d'n'sdf hftLo /fHo c;Dej /x]sfn] d'n'ssf]

lxt x'g] u/L k|b]z lgdf{0f ug] { sfo{df bafasf/L e"ldsf v]Ng klg pBf]uL Joj;foLnfO{ cfu|x ug'{eof] . o; If]qsf]lbuf] ljsf;sf nflu k|b]z lgdf{0fdf r'/] If]qnfO{ klg hf]8\g'kg] { eGb} pxf“n]sfnLu08sL 8fOe;{g cfof]hgfnfO{ cl3 a9fpg'sf] ljsNk g/x]sf]bf]xf]¥ofpg'eof] .

sfo{qmddf ;+3sf cWoIf ;'/ ]Gb| >]i7 / dxf;lrj clgn >]i7n] ;+3n]u/]sf sfo{x? / cfufdL of]hgfsf af/]df k|sfz kfg'{ePsf] lyof] . @( ut];Dd rNg] ;+3sf] clwj]zgn] gof“ g]t[Tj;d]t rog ug] { ePsf] 5 . cfufdL g]t[Tjsf nflu cWoIfdf xfnsf jl/i7 pkfWoIf dx]zdfg l;+x / pkfWoIf s[i0fs'df/>]i7n] pDd]bjf/L 3f]if0ff ug'{ePsf] 5 .

@@ jif{ k'/fgf] cf}Bf]lus P]g kl/jt{g ul/g] M kf08]

;Nofg, @& c;f]h -o';_– lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt ;Nofgsf]cfof]hgfdf ufp“ ljsf; ;ldltx?sf] Go"gtd zt{ tyf sfo{;Dkfbg dfkg;DjGwL Pslbg] cled'vLs/0f uf]i7L ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

sfo{qmddf :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L xl/k|zfb bfxfnn] /fHon] lnPsf gLltx? ;xL9+un] hgtfdf n}hfg Go"gtd dfkg zt{ uflj;n] k"/f ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n]eGg'eof]– …Aojl:yt9+un]sfo{;Dkfbg u/] dfq pknAwL k|fKt ug{ ;lsG5 .Ú

:yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]g tyf lgodfjnL / k|rlnt ;/sf/sf] gLlt, lgod

uflj; txdf sfo{qmd n}hf‘“bf :yfgLo

afl;Gbf / s[lif ;]jf s]Gb| tyf pk;]jf

s]Gb|;“u ;dGjo ul/g] 5 .

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sfo{qmddf ;fdflhs ljsf; clws[t ;'/]z clwsf/Ln] ufp“ ljsf;

;ldltn] of]hgf tyf ah]6, jflif{s k|ult ;dLIff, cg'bfgsf] pkof]u tyf cfo–Aoosf] clen]v, clGtd n]vf k/LIf0f, lhG;L Joj:yfkg, ;fdflhs ;'/Iff sfo{qmd, sd{rf/L Aoj:yfkgnufotsf ;"rsx?df dfkg ul/g]atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– Go"gtd zt{ k"/f ug{sf nflu lglZrt ;dofjlw tf]lsPsf]5 . o;df ;a}sf] Wofg hfg

h?/L 5 . sfo{qmddf lhNnfsf

$) uflj;sf ;lrj, cf7hgf d"Nof+sgstf{ sfo{qmddf ;xefuL lyP . :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L xl/k|;fb bfxfnsf]cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmdsf];~rfng cd//fh sfnfyf]sLn]ug'{ePsf] lyof] . uPsf] jif{ Go"gtd dfkg zt{df lhNnfsf sf]6df}nf, lkkng]6f, jfkm'vf]nf / sfk|]rf}/ c;kmn ePsf lyP .

af9L klx/f]af6 !( ca{sf] Iflt

sf7df8f} +, @& c;f]h -o';_– u[x dGqfnon]uPsf] ;fpg #@ ut]b]lv d'n'ssf ljleGg e"uf]n tyf gbLt6 If]qdf uPsf]af9L / klx/f]sf sf/0f s/La ?= !( ca{ Iflt ePsf]hgfPsf] 5 . l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf]h'/ ], ;'v] {t, alb{ofnufotsf :yfgdf af9L klx/f] uPsf]lyof] / of] &) jif{otfs} 7"nf]ljklQ dflgPsf] 5 . k|sf]k k"j{tof/L ;~hfnn] /fhwfgLdf cfof]hgf u/]sf] cGtlqm{ofdf u[xdGqfnosf ;x;lrj ofbjk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] of]ljklQdf kf“r;o eGbf a9Lsf]d[To' ePsf] tyf b'O{ nfv JolQm lj:yflkt ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

h'Dnf, @& c;f]h . rf}w/L u|'k g]kfnsf cWoIf ljgf]b rf}w/Ln] ;fdflhs If]qdf nufgL ug{ s0ff{nLjf;LnfO{ cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 .

rf}w/L u|'k tyf cGt/f{li6«o nfoG; Snasf] ;+o'Qm nufgLdf ;~rflnt kfOn6 k|f]h]S6 g]kfn ;f];n ljhg];sf]cjnf]sgfy{ h'Dnf cfOk'Ug'ePsf rf}w/Ln]s0ff{nL tyf d'n'ssf ;Dk"0f{ pBdLnfO{ k"“hLsf] ;xL ;b'kof]u ug{ ;fj{hlgs

sfo{qmddf atfpg'eof] . pxf‘n] /f]huf/L l;h{gf eO{ To;sf] clwstd pTyfg x'g] s'/fdf ;du| hgtfnfO{ k|]/0ff lb“b}xfn}dfq cfunfuL ePsf] hL0f{ rGbggfy afafsf] dlGb/sf] dd{tsf nflu %) xhf/;xof]u ug] { atfpg'eof] .

;ef;b\ anaxfb'/ dxtn] s0ff{nLsf]kL8faf]w u/L ;fdflhs Jofkf/af6 of]ubfg lbg / s0ff{nLsf hgtf;“u dfof /;b\efj /fVg yfn]sf] cleofgsf] ;/fxgf

ug'{eof] . g]kfn ;f];n ljhg];cGtu{t h'Dnf lhNnfsf] s'8f/Ldf ldt]/L pBf]u, tftf]kfgL uflj;df tftf]kfgL ko{6g ljsf;, ;b/d'sfd vn+ufdf cuf{lgs kmnkm"n / ldt]/L zflGtafl6sfnufotsf rf/j6f If]qdf k|To]sdf @) b]lv #) nfv ah]6df sfd x'g] PS;g js{ g]kfnsf cWoIf /fwf kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf]5 .

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lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f k|lt s] =hL= ?= !*%.–

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?s'd, @& c;f]h . oxf“sf /fhgLlts bnx?n] JolQmut 36gfnfO{ /fhgLlts/0f gug] { k|lta4tf JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . lhNnfsf ljleGg 7fp“df a]nf–a]nf x'g] 36gfx? /fhgLlt;“u}hf]l8P/ cfpg] qmd x\jfQ}a9]kl5 To;k|lt ;r]t x'g]lhNnfdf lqmofzLn /fhgLlts bnx?n] atfPsf x'g\ .

lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nosf]/f]xj/df a;]sf] ;j{bnLo a}7sdf ;xefuL /fhgLlts bnx?n] ;a} bnsf] tkm{af6 sxL+ g sxL+ sdhf]/L ePsf]:jLsfb} { cfufdL lbgdf To;tkm{ ;r]t x'g] k|lta4tf u/]sf 5g\ . s'g} sf/0fjz JolQmut 36gf klg /fhgLlts/0f ePsf] x'g ;Sg] eGb} To;k|lt ca rgfvf]x'g'kg] {df ;a} /fhgLlts bn ;xdt ePsf] a}7sdf ;xefuL Ps g]tfn] hfgsf/L lbP .

JolQmut jf 3/fo;L sf/0fn] ePsf 36gf jf em}emu8f klg /fhgLlts cf:yfsf] cfwf/df

/fhgLlts/0f x'“bf lhNnfl:yt ;a} ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfonfO{ ;d:of pTkGg x'“b} uPkl5 ;j{bnLo a}7s af]nfOPsf]lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{non]atfPsf] 5 .

;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L g/]Gb|s'df/ /fgfn];j{bnLo a}7sn] c;n dg;fosf ;fy ;sf/fTds lg0f{o u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . bnx?sf] of] lg0f{on] cfufdL lbgdf To:tf ;d:of Go"g x'g]ljZjf; knfPsf] ;xk|lhc /fgfn] atfpg'eof] .

;fdfGo 36gf klg /fhgLlts/0f x'“bf cGo ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ ;d]t ;d:of x'g] u/]sf] 5 . /fhgLlts kx'“rs} cfwf/df sltko lg0f{ox? x'“bf jf:tljs kLl8tn]Gofo kfpg] ;Defjgf klg sd x'g]tkm{ ;r]t x'g ;DalGwt kf6L{ sfo{stf{nfO{ ;a} bnn]cfu|x klg ug] { ePsf 5g\ . lhNnfdf x'g] clwsf+z 36gfdf /fhgLlt d'l5Ps} sf/0f kLl8tn] Gofo kfpg g;s]sf]u'gf;f] klg JofKt 5 .

em}emu8fnfO{ /fhgLlts/0f gug] { k|lta4tf

3f]/ fxL gu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf †bfª 8'?jf uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ( a:g] zfGtf >]i7n] d]/ f] gfddf

btf{ >] :tf ePsf] ;flas 3f]/ fxL *v -xfn 3f]/ fxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !!_ ls=g+= ^%@%, ^%@! j=ld= &&=$$ hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&!.)%.@# df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/gS;f kf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos k|lqmof k"/ f u/L ldlt @)&!.)^.@& ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;Flwof/ ;'ldqf vqL / pQ/tkm{sf ;Flwof/ uf]laGbaxfb'/ dx/f 3/df geO{ cGoq uPsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ lkmN8df pkl:yt gx'g'ePsf]n] gS;fk; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf] xL s;}sf] bfaL lj/f]w eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't k|df0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf cGoyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]g @)%% tyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ adf] lhd lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eOhfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/ f] lgDg Joxf]/ fsf] / fxbfgL ldlt @)&! c;f]h @ ut]

a8frf}/af6 lnjfªtkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/ f]w ub{5' .gfd M emk]Gb| lai6 /fxbfgL g+= M )%%&&!##7]ufgf M a8frf}/–%, /f]Nkf

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/ f] lgDg Joxf]/ fsf] / fxbfgL ldlt @)&! c;f]h % ut]

sf7df8f}+af6 ?s'dtkm{ cfpF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/ f]w ub{5' .gfd M ;GbLk k'g /fxbfgL g+= M #&&!(##7]ufgf M ;fv–!, ?s'd

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/ f] lgDg Joxf]/ fsf] / fxbfgL ldlt @)&! c;f]h %

ut] 3f]/fxLaf6 ndxLtkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/ f]w ub{5' .gfd M ;/:jtL zfxL /fxbfgL g+= M $#%&#@*7]ufgf M ;'sfl6of–!, sfnLsf]6 /fxbfgL g+= M (*!*^&($#)

;dj]bgfo; uf]/vf art tyf C0f

;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf z]o/ ;b:ox?, ?knfn a'9f du/sL ;f;" / rGb|dfof a'9fsL cfdf 3f]/fxL–!) kz'kltgu/ 6f]n lgjf;L sd{k"/f a'9f du/sf] @)&! c;f]h @@ ut]sf lbg &# jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgk|lt xfdL :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

hGd M !((*.)!.!%d[To' M @)&!.)^.@@

uf]/vf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/3f]/fxL–!!, bfª

;dj]bgf

o; ;ldltsf sfof{no ;lrj Psb]j of]uLsL ddtfdoL cfdf sdnf of]uLsf] @)&! c;f]h !& ut]sf lbg :juf{/f]x0f ePsf]n] cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;Gt kl/jf/hgk|lt ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

;'/lIft s'v'/f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt kl/jf/3f]/fxL, bfª

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g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf †bfª lhNnf xfk'/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ( a:g] s]z/axfb'/

yfkfn] lgDg lnlvt hUuf gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsf]x'Fbf ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bssf] gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t Psnf}6L gfd;f/L x'g'kg{]eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / k|df0f;lxt of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP k|df0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'{kg] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj]bg ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf] lhd e}hfg]Aoxf]/ f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn hUuf wgLsf] gfdxfk'/ lahf}/L (s @(! ))(&%=)) ljkgf yfkfxfk'/ lahf}/L (s @(@ ),!#$$=^# ljkgf yfkfxfk'/ lahf}/L (s @($ )@)!$=*( ljkgf yfkfxfk'/ lahf}/L (s #!) ))@&(=#^ ljkgf yfkfo;df lgj]bs s]z/axfb'/ yfkfn] d]/f] kTgL h=w= ljkgf yfkf @)&!.$.@@ df bfª xfk'/ lahf}/L uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ( a:g] ltnsaxfb'/ Gof}kfg];Fu bf];|f] ljjfx u/L uPsf] x'Fbf lghsf] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] dfly pNn]lvt hUuf d lgj]bs s]z/axfb'/ yfkfsf] gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L ug{ dfu ug'{ePsf] .

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kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf ;]jfu|fxLsf] cj:yf s]xL ;'wf/fTds eP klg vf]k / ;'/lIft ;'Ts]/L x'g]sf] ;+Vof cTolws sdL /x]sf] :jf:Yo ;+:yfsf O~rfh{ bfdf]b/ ;'j]bLn] atfP . ;'Ts]/L x'g cfPsf s]xL dlxnfx? clGtd cj:yfdf :jf:Yo ;+:yfaf6} efu]/ uf]7 jf h+undf uP/ ;'Ts]/L x'g]u/]sf sf/0fn] klg :jf:Yo;]jf k|efjsf/L x'g g;s]sf] ;'j]bLsf] egfO 5 .

;'Ts]/L dlxnfx?, ue{jtL dlxnfx? oxf“;Dd ls cGo ;fdfGovfn] la/fdL dlxnfx? ;d]t :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf pkrf/ Pj+ :jf:Yo hf“r ug{ ghfg] u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . :jf:Yo :jo+;]ljsf v'zL a'9f du/n] hlt ;DemfP klg s'/} ga'em\g];d:of ePsf] atfOg\ . …3/–3/d} uP/ ue{hf“r, ;'/lIft ;'Ts]/L ;]jfsf] af/]df w]/ } ;Demfp“bf klg a'emfpg} ;lsPgÚ– a'9fn] elgg\ .

b'O{ jif{b]lv ;'/lIft dft[ tyf lzz' ;]jf, vf]k, ue{hf“r, ;'Ts]/Lh:tf ljifodf uflj;df sfo{qmd ul//x]sf] eP klg To;n] s'g} k|efj kfg{ g;s]sf] eGb} :Jff:Yo ;+:yfsf O~rfh{ ;'j]bLn]cfkm" lg/fz ag]sf] atfP . ;'j]bLn] eg]– …:jf:Yo

;+:yfdf cfP/ ue{hf“r gug] {, ;'Ts]/L gu/fpg] xf]eg] tkfO“ / tkfO“sf afnaRrfnfO{ c? pkrf/klg ub} {g eg]/ ;Demfp“bf klg o;df s'g} ;'wf/cfPg .Ú b'O{ jif{;Ddsf] lg/Gt/ sfo{qmdn] ;d]t s'g} k|efj gb]lvPkl5 lg/fz aGb} ;'j]bLn] oxf‘sf dlxnfx?sf] :jf:Yo cj:yf / ;'wf/ cfkm"x?s}nflu;d]t r'gf}tLk"0f{ /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

lhNnfs} ljs6 uflj; dflgPsf] ufddf clzIff, hgr]tgfsf] sdL / k/Dk/fut v]tL k|0ffnLsf sf/0f klg dlxnfx? :jf:Yo ;]jfsf]kx'“rdf cfpg g;s]sf] lhNNff hg:jf:Yo lg/LIfs O{Zj/Lk|;fb uf}tdsf] bfjL 5 . pgL eG5g\– …uflj;sf w]/ } dlxnf ufp“b]lv w]/ } 6f9fsf] uf]7df a:g] ePsfn] klg o:tf] ;d:of ePsf] xf] . uf]7 6f9f ePsfn] :jf:Yo ;+:yf cfpg kfp“b}gg\ To;}n] pt} uf]7 cyjf h+undf ;'Ts]/L x'G5g\ .Ú

uflj;sf] :jf:Yo ;]jf / dlxnf :jf:Yodf :f'wf/ Nofpg hgr]tgfs} vf“Rff] cf} +Nofp“b} To;sf];'wf/sf nflu Toxf“sf :yfgLo /fhgLlts bn, ;fdflhs cu'jf tyf cfdf ;d"xn] ;fd"lxs k|ltj4tf AoQm u/]sf 5g\ . gful/s d~r, ;fdflhs kl/rfns tyf :jo+;]ljsfx?n]uflj;s} r'gf}tLsf] ?kdf /x]sf] of] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu hgr]tgfdf a[l4, lzIffdf kx'“r, hLjg k|0ffnLdf ;sf/fTds kl/jt{gdf cf– cfkm\gf] 7fp“af6 hf]8 lbg] atfP .

/f]Nkf, @& c;f]h -o';_– afudf/f k|x/L rf}sLsf];lqmotf / :yfgLo /fhgLlts bn / :yfgLoaf;Lx?sf];xof]udf ca}w dlb/f gi6 ul/Psf] 5 .

afudf/f ahf/tkm{ NofO“b} u/]sf] cj:yfdf s/La $) ln6/ ca}3 dlb/f gi6 ul/Psf] xf] . c:yfoL k|x/L rf}sL afudf/fsf O~rfh{ lai0f' s];Lsf] g]t[Tjdf vl6Psf]6f]nLn] afudf/f ahf/df pQm dlb/f gi6 u/]sf] xf] .

o:t} s];Ls} g]t[Tjdf afudf/fb]lv b'O{vf]nLsf];8s ;Gfhn;d]t ;/;kmfO ul/Psf] 5 . klx/f]cfPkl5 s]xL ;dob]lv cj?4 /x]sf] ;8s dd{t u/]kl5 ofq'x?nfO{ ofqf ug{sf ;fy}uf8L cfjt– hfjtdf ;xh ePsf] 5 .

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;Nofg, @& c;f]h . ;Nofgsf ufp“–ufp“df elnjn v]n nf]slk|o aGb} uPsf]5 . ;fgf] v]nd}bfg / yf]/ }nufgLdf v]Ng ;lsg] ePsfn]klg elnjn v]n ufp“x?df v]Ng] ul/Psf] v]nf8Lx?sf]egfO 5 . ;Nofg sfnfufp“–@ afNn]sf hok|sfz dNn elnjn v]nf8L x'g\ . pgn]ljut bz jif{otf elnjn v]n v]Nb} cfPsf 5g\ . !% jif{sf]pd]/b]lv elnjn v]n v]Nb}cfPsf] atfpg] dNnn] /fd|f]lnkm\6/sf] e"ldsf lgefPsf 5g\ . elnjn v]n 6f]n–6f]ndf v]Ng] ul/Psf] 5 .

;Nofg / ?s'dsf]l;dfgf;“u hf]l8Psf] afNn]sf elnjn v]nf8Lx? ?s'd /;Nofgsf ljleGg ufp“x?df cfof]hgf x'g] k|ltof]lutfdf efu lnb} cfPsf 5g\ . ufp“–ufp“df elnjnsf v]nf8Lx? 5g\ . lhNnfdf k|foM cfof]hgf x'g] v]ns"b k|ltof]lutfdf elnjn cfsif{0fsf] s]Gb| /x]sf] gjk|ltef o'jf Snj afNn]sf cWoIf ;fu/ zfxn]atfP .

sfnfufp“–@ afNn] lhpnf bf]efg /x]sf] v]nd}bfgdf sflt{s, d+l;/, k';, a}zfv /h]7 dlxgfdf u/L kf“r dlxgf b}lgs elnjn v]n x'g] ub{5 . pgn] eg]– …bz} + ltxf/h:tf rf8kj{df aflx/ /x]sf cfkmGtx? cfpg] ePsfn] klg v]n v]Ng] u/]sf 5f} + .Ú !) jif{ klxn] elnjn v]n ;~rfngsf nflu cfjZos kg] { hUuf :yfgLo nLn rGbn] pknAw u/fPsf 5g\ . rGbn] eg]– …elnjn v]n cfkm"n] lgs} dg

k/fpg] ePsfn] klg ;w+}sf nflu hUuf pknAw u/fPsf]x'“ .

elnjn v]nsf nflu ;fgf] d}bfg eP k'Ug] ePsfn]klg ufp“–ufp“df nf]s lk|o ePsf] k"j{ If]qLo v]nf8L b]j]Gb|/fh dNnsf] egfO 5 . #! a9L k|ltof]lutfdf elnjn v]ndf ;xefuL ePsf dNnn]eg]– …klxn]hlQs} clxn] klg elnjn v]nsf] plQs} ul/df 5 .Ú kl5Nnf] ;dodf elnjn v]ndf v]nf8Lx?sf] ;xeflutf pT;fxhgs b]lvPsf] 5 . elnjnsf k|lzIfs v]n lzIfs lg/h zfxn] atfP . pgn]eg]– …v]nf8Lsf] pT;fx a9]klg o;tkm{ /fHosf] Wofg k'Ug ;s]sf] 5}g\ .

o:t} nfdf] ;do eljnn v]nsf] ;6/sf ?kdf e"ldsf lgefPsf eNrf}/– % sf s'n/fh ljsn] elnjn v]n lhNnfdf lgs} kmi6fPsf]atfP . pgn] eg]– …v]nsf];+:yfut ljsf; cfjZos 5 . elnjnsf v]nf8L jif] {gL tof/x'g] eP klg nfdf] ;do;Dd v]ndf l6Sg g;s]sf] cg'ej v]nf8Lsf] /x]sf] 5 .Ú bfdf{sf]6–! sf /d]z rGb /fd|f]

/ ]h v]Ng] v]nf8L x'g\ . pgn]eg]– …b'O{ rf/ jif{d} v]njf6 knfog x'g] cj:yf lhNnfdf /x]sf] 5 .Ú

lhNnfdf k|foM uflj;df kf“r 5 j6f elnjn l6d /x]sf 5g\ . jn, g]6, kDk nufotsf v]n ;fdu|L h'6fpg ;lhnf] 5 . elnjn Ps cf]lnlDks v]n xf], h'g v]ndf ^ v]nf8Lx?sf]b'O{ 6Ld /x]sf] x'G5 . sf]6{ km/s eP klg g]6 Pp6} x'G5 . k|To]s 6Ldsf] Ps sf]6{df ^÷^ hgf u/L !@ hgf v]nf8Lx? v]N5g\ . ;fg} d}bfgdf v]Ng ;lsg] ePsfn] klg v]n nf]slk|o ag]sf] lhNnf v]ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt ;Nofgsf cWoIf dfgaxfb'/ dNnsf] egfO 5 . pgn] eg]– …v]nf8Lx? pNn]Vo ;+Vofdf /x]sf] eP klg ;+:yfut ljsf; ug{ ;lsPsf]5}g .Ú

elnjn v]nnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg Aojl:yt k|lzIf0f cfjZos /x]sf]eGb} dNnn] v]nf8Lx?nfO{ Aofj;flos agfpg /fHon]ljz]if sfo{qmd Nofpg'kg] { cfjZostf . pgn] eg]– …:yfgLo:t/df dfq ePsf]k|of;n] k'Ub}g .Ú

?s'd, @& c;f]h -/f;;_– bz} +cl3 g} ;'rf? ug] { elgPsf u|fdL0f ;8s ;~rfngdf cfpg g;Sbf ;j{;fwf/0fsf] b}lgsL cem} ;xh aGg ;s]sf] 5}g .

ut jiff{t\sf] ;dodf cj?4 lhNnfsf !% j6f ;8sdWo] sltko ;8s dd{t gx'“bf 7"nf]hf]lvdsf ;fy b}lgs ofqf ug'{kg] { afWotf hgtfnfO{ 5 .

ljz]if u/L sf“qmL–sf]n–ts;]/f ;8s cj?4 g} /x]sf] 5 eg] gb'jf–/f8LHo"nf ;8sdf hf]lvd df]n]/ hLk ;~rfng eO/x]sf 5g\ . ;f]nfjfª–afn'jf ;8ssf] s]xL v08df hLk rn] klg hf]lvdsf ;fy ;j{;fwf/0fn] ofqf ul//x]sf 5g\ . sltko ;8s ;fdfGo ;kmfO u/] klg ;lhn}uf8L u'8\g] vfnsf eP klg To;tkm{ s;}n] Wofg k'¥ofpg g;s]sf] u'gf;f] ;j{;fwf/0fsf] 5 .

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ljsf; ;ldltn] ;8s dd{t ug] { atfP klg ;a} ;8ssf] dd{tsf] sfd x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . s]xL ;8sdf dd{tsf] sfd yflnPsf] lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] atfPsf] 5 . ;f]nfjfª–afn'jf ;8sv08df dd{tsf] sfd eO/x]sf] lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf ;"rgf clws[t lrGtfdl0f bfxfnn]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

jiff{t\df cj?4 tyf jiff{sf] sf/0f vfN6fv'N6L k/]sf !% j6f ;8s dd{t ug{] u/L sfo{of]hgf agfOP klg l9nfO eO/x]sf] 5 . ;8s dd{tsf nflu lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] ( ;o ^& lsnf]ld6/nDafO ;8s dd{t ug{ Ps s/f]8 @* nfv #@ xhf/ ! ;o (( cg'dflgt ah]6 k|:tfj u/]sf]5 . bz} +cl3 g} aGb ;a} ;8s ;~rfng ug] { elgP klg To;f] x'g g;s]sf] lhlj;n] atfPsf] 5 . ;s];Dd ltxf/ cl3 g} ;8s ;'rf? ug] { tof/L eO/x]sf] lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] k|i6 kf/]sf] 5 .

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6f]lsof], @& c;f]h . hfkfgdf ;f]daf/ laxfg}cfPsf] zlQmzfnL cf“wLsf sf/0f Toxf“sf] hghLjg k|efljt ag]sf] ;dfrf/ 5 .

;f]djf/ laxfg} cfPsf];f] tfOkm'gaf6 Pshgf JolQm x/fPsf 5g\ . o;sf sf/0f c? bh{gf} + g/fd|/L 3fOt] ePsf k|fs[lts k|sf]k Joj:yfkg clwsf/Lx?n] hgfPsf 5g\ .

pgLx?sf cg';f/;f]djf/sf] ;f] cf“wLsf sf/0f ;f]djf/ laxfg}b]lvsf s/La tLg ;oj6f p8\8og klg :ylut ul/Psf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

hfkfgsf] df};dlj1fg ljefusf cg';f/ pQm cf“wL k|lt3G6f ! ;o *) lsnf]ld6/sf] a]udf cfPsf]lyof] . ;f]daf/ lbp“;f] klg o;sf] k|sf]k hf/L /x]sf] 5 .

hfkfgsf] So'';' 6fk"af6 ;f] cf“wL z'? ePsf] xf] . ;f]tfOk'mg hfkfgsf] pQ/klZrdL If]qaf6 cfO/x]sf] / o;n];f]daf/ pQm If]qdf g} k|efj kfg{] b]lvPsf] 5 .

;f]djf/ ca]/ / d+unaf/laxfg;Dddf hfkfgsf]sfGtf] If]q;Dd k'Ug] eljiojf0fL klg df};d clwsf/Lx?n]u/]sf] ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf]5 .

df};dsf clwsf/Lx?n];f] tfOkm'gn] hfkfgsf]/fhwfgL 6f]lsof] klg k|efljt x'g ;Sg] cg'dfg u/]sf 5g\ .

pgLx?n] /fhwfgL 6f]lsof]df cfjZos ;'/Iffsf nflu cg'/f]w ul/Psf] atfPsf 5g\ .

hfkfgL So''';' 6fk"sf]dfs'/fhfsL If]qsf s}of} + 3/sf] 5fgf p8fpg'sf ;fy}?vx? 9nfOPsf] / h;sf sf/0f cfjfthfjtdf klg lgs} cK7]/f] k/]sf b[Zox? 6]lnlehgdf b]vfOPsf] 5 .

d+unaf/ laxfg;Dd ;f]tfOkm'g /fhwfgL 6f]lsof];Dd klg k'Ug;Sg] vt/fsf sf/0f klg qf; 5fPsf] ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5 .

clwsf/Lx?n] dfs'/fhfsL ;x/sf gful/ssf dgfddf ;"rgf hf/L u/L 3/af6 aflx/glg:sg tyf ;ts{tf ckgfpg klg atfOPsf] clwsf/Lx?n]hgfPsf 5g\ . hfkfgL ;/sf/L 6]lnlehgn] pQm cf“wLaf6 $% hgf 3fOt] ePsf] atfPsf]5 . ;f] ;dfrf/df klg pQm cf“wLsf sf/0f pTkGg ePsf]c;xh kl/l:yltsf af/]df klg b]vfOPsf] 5 . hfkfgL clwsf/Lx?n] pQ/klZrdL If]qaf6 slDtdf klg ;f9]rf/nfv gful/snfO{ p4f/ul/g'kg{] ;"rgf lbPsf 5g\ .

To;sf nflu ;'/Iff lgsfon] sfd klg ul//x]sf];dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5 . s]xL lbgotfb]lv hfkfgsf ljleGg ;x/df tfOk'mgsf] vt/f al9/x]sf] 5 .

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xªsª, @& c;f]h . xª\sª\df k|hftGqsf] dfu ub{}hf/L /x]sf] cfGbf]ngsf qmddf ;f]daf/ em8k ePsf] 5 . cs'kfO{ ;]G6«n gfd lbOPsf];f] cfGbf]ngdf ;8sdf /x]sf cfGbf]ngsf/Lx?aLr ;f] em8k ePsf] xf] . pQm em8ksf qmddf s}of} + gful/s 3fOt]ePsf ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf]5 . ;f] ;dfrf/cg';f/cfGbf]ngsf/Lx?dfly d'v'08f]nufPsf gful/sn] cfqmd0f u/]kl5 cfGbf]ngsf/L klg pgLx?dfly hfOnfu]sf lyP .

;f] cfGbf]ngdf o:tf] d'v'08f] nufPsf bh{gf} + d'v'08f]wf/Ln] xdnf u/]sf lyP . ;f] xdnfkl5 cfGbf]ngsf/Lsf tkm{af6 ePsf] sf/jfxLdf k/L tL d'v'08f]wf/L 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

lrlgof“ ;/sf/n] pQm cfGbf]ngnfO{ k|hftGqlj/f]wL eGb} o;n] k|hftGqsf] k|flKtsf nflu geP/ xª\sªnfO{ emg}kl5 ws]Ng] sfd ul//x]sf]elg/x]sf a]nf of] cfGbf]ngd}o;/L 3';k}7 eO/x]sf]atfOPsf] 5 .

ptf lrlgof“ ;/sf/n]g} ;f] cfGbf]ngn] Toxf“ ;/sf/L ;DklQdf Iflt k'¥ofPsf] atfO/x]sf] 5 . cfGbf]ngsf/Ln] ;/sf/L ;DklQdf cfqmd0f u/L Wj:t agfPsf] ;/sf/n] atfPsf]5 . k|x/Ln] k|bz{gsf/LnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ 7"nf] dfqfdf c>'Uof“; k|of]u u/]sf] tyf o;sf] lgoGq0fsf] sfd lgs}hl6n alg/x]sf a]nf ;f]cfGbf]ngdf 3';k}7 ePsf]atfOPsf] 5 . k|bz{gsf/L tyf ;f+;bx¿n] o; cfqmd0fdf

cfk/flws ;d"x k|of]u ePsf]cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ eg] k|x/L tyf ;/sf/n] cfkm"x¿n]ck/fwLsf] ;xof]u glnPsf]bfaL u/]sf 5g\ .

o;cl3 klg lrlgof“ ;/sf/n] af/Daf/ pQm cfGbf]ngsf] la/f]w u/]sf]lyof] . rLg ;/sf/n] xª\sªdf hf/L /x]sf] cfGbf]ngsf]cf}lrTo g/x]sf] atfPsf] xf] .

xª\sª ;/sf/n] eg] tL cfGbf]ngsf/LnfO{ jftf{sf nflu cfx\jfg u/]sf] lyof] . jftf{sf nflu xª\sª ;/sf/n] u/]sf]cfx\jfgnfO{ cfGbf]ngsf/Ln]c:jLs[t ul/lbPsf lyP .

c f G b f ] ngs f / L x¿n ]lrlgof“ hgd'lQm ;]gf gu/df k|j]z u/L k|x/LnfO{ ;xof]u u/]sf] atfp“b} cfPsf 5g\ . t/cfkm"x¿n] xªsªsf k|x/LnfO{ oxf“sf gful/sn] ;xof]u ug] { ck]Iff u/]sf] atfPsf 5g\ .

ut xKtfsf] lx+;fkl5 k|bz{gsf/Lx¿ lgnf] l/ag nufpg]k|lt lgs} cfz+lst ag]sf 5g\ . lx+;fs} sf/0f k|hftGq;dy{s g]tfx¿n];/sf/;“u jftf{ ug{ c:jLsf/u/]sf 5g\ . o;n] ;dfhnfO{ cem} ljeflht agfpg] cfzª\sf ug{ yflnPsf] 5 .

cfGbf]ngsf/Lx? ;f]daf/klg lgs} 7"nf] ;+Vofdf ;8sdf cf]ln{Psf 5g\ . pgLx?n];f]daf/ klg k|hftGqsf] dfu u/L cfGbf]ngnfO{ hf/L /fv]sf 5g\ . cfGbf]ngsf/Ln] k|x/Lsf tkm{af6 cfGbf]ngdf 3';k}7 ePsf] eGb} o;sf sf/0f cfGbf]ngnfO{ ;dfwfgeGbf klg yk cfqmf]l;t agfpg ;Sg]ck]Iff ul/Psf] atfPsf 5g\ .

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?s'd, @& c;f]h -o';_– k"jL{ ?s'ddf klxnf]k6s PDa'n]G; ;]jf ;~rfngdf NofOg]ePsf] 5 .

?s'd ;b/d'sfddf o;cl3 g} PDa'n]G; ;~rfngdf cfP klg k"jL{ ?s'ddf klxnf]k6s PDa'n]G; ;~rfngdf Nofpg nfluPsf] 5 .

k'jf/ yfkf If]qL sNof0f ;ldlt ?s'd zfvfn]?s'dsf]6af6 ;~rfng x'g] u/L ;f] PDa'n]G; NofPsf] xf] . c;f]h #) ut] Ps sfo{qmdsf]cfof]hgf u/L PDa'n]G; pb\3f6g ug] { sfo{qmd /x]sf] ;ldltsf cWoIf anaxfb'/ yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;b:ox?n] dfl;s?kdf % ;o ?k}of“ hDdf u/]/ ;+sng u/]sf] /sdaf6

PDa'n]G; v/Lb ul/Psf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ?s'dsf]6df b'O{ /f]kgL hldg v/Lb u/]/

;dfh;]jfdf h'6]sf] k'jf/ yfkf If]qL sNof0f ;ldltn] ;f] :yfgdf dlGb/ lgdf{0f ug'{sf ;fy}jL/ elQm l;:g] ?lSd0fL k':tsfno :yfkgf klg u/]sf] 5 . k':tsfnodf em08} Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o k':ts /flvPsf] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 .

o;}aLr bfªsf] b]pv'/Ldf /x]sf yfkf aGw'x?n] ;f]djf/ Ps sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/L PDa'n]G; v/Lb ug] { yfkf If]qL sNof0f ;ldltsf kbflwsf/LnfO{ :jfut u/]sf 5g\ . gful/s ;dfh b]pv'/Lsf ;+of]hs gLdaxfb'/ yfkfnufotn] cjL/nufP/ :jfut ug'{ePsf] xf] .

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