२०७१ भदौ ४ गते बुधबार
DESCRIPTION
ÂTRANSCRIPT
○ ○ ○ ○
kz'kfng Joj;fodfo'jfx?sf] cfsif{0f a9\bf]
hgs g]kfnL
bfªdf ;~rflnt lghLa}ª \sx?n] ls;fg ;Dks{dfgcfpFbf s[lif shf{ lbg ;d:ofePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . cfkm"x?n]Joj;flos, 3/hUuf / ;jf/L shf{lbO/x]sf] eP tfklg cfocfh{gj[l4sf nflu k|bfg ul/g] s[lif shf{ls;fgx? ;Dk{sdf gcfpFbf k|bfgug{ g;lsPsf] atfPsf x'g\ .
bfªdf s[lif If]qsf] ;Defjgf/fd|f] eP klg of]hgf / sfo{qmdlnP/ s[ifs ;Dks{df gcfpFbf C0fk|jfx ug{ g;lsPsf] ;fgLdf a}+ª\sbfª zfvfsf k|aGws lblnk/f0ffn] atfpg'eof] . …bfªsf]b ]pv'/Ldf Jofj;flos v]tL,afv|fkfng, ufOkfng, s'v'/fkfng, e}+;Lkfng Jofj;flost/sf/L v]tL ug{] ;Defjgf ePtfklg k|:tfjgf NofP/ s[ifsgcfpFbf C0f lbPsf 5}gf}+, pxfFn]eGg'eof] …bfªsf] kxf8L uflj;:o'hf, sfe|], nf]xf/kfgL h:tfuflj;df afv|fkfngsf nfluafv|f kmd{ ;~rfng ug{] ;Sg] ePtfklg sfd ug{] lb3{sfnLg of]hgfNofpg] dfG5]sf] sdL 5 .Ú
xfdLn] bfªsf] s[lif If]qdfnufgL ug{ vf]h]sf 5f} + t/lagflwtf] C0f glbg] ePsf sf/0fs[ifs ;d:ofdf 5g\ .Ú s[ifssf]cfDbfgLsf] >f]tnfO{ x]/]/ dfq C0flbg] u/]sf] atfpFb} pxfFn] To;n]klg s]xL ;d:of ylklbPsf]atfpg'eof] . a}ª\sn] JolQmsf]lwtf]sf] cfwf/df s[lif shf{sfnflu Ps nfvb]lv dfly C0fpknAw u/fpg] ;Sg] /f0ffn]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /f0ffn] dlxnfpBdL / dlxnfsf gfddf btf{ePsf ljleGg ;+3 ;:yfnfO{dlxnfx?sf] cfo:t/ j[l4sf nflurf/ nfv;Dd C0f k|bfg ug{] u/]sf]atfpg'eof] .
a}ª\sn] cfly{s?kn] ljkGgo'jfx?sf] nflu a}b]lzs /f]huf/shf{ eg]/ Ps nfvb]lv JolQmsf]cfjZostf cg';f/ C0f pknAwu/fpg] u/]sf] /f0ffn] hfgsf/Llbg'eof] . sfo{fnoaf6 clxn];jf/Lstf{ :j?k !) nfvb]lv #%nfv / 3/hUuf shf{ eg]/ *nfvb]lv @% nfv;Dd lwtf]dfC0f lbg] u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .clxn] ;fgLdf a}ª\sn] lhNnfdf;fd'bflos :s'naf6 P;Pn;LdfpTs[i6 c+s k|fKt ug{] b'O{ hgfljBfyL{nfO{ sIff !!÷!@ ;Ddk9\gsf nflu 5fqj[lQsf] Joj:yf;d]t ul/Psf] /f0ffn] hfgsf/Llbg'eof] .
o:t} Pstf ljsf; a}ª\s bfªzfvfn] klg ljkGg ju{ ;d'bfo;LdfGts[t ;d'bfo blnt, dlxnf,ckfª\u / dlxnfx?sf] nflu klgxfplhª shf{dfkm{t\ 3/ agfpgg;lsg] o:tf ju{ ;d'bfosf nflulagf lwtf] C0f pknAw u/fpg]Pstf ljsf; a}ª\ssf zfvfk|aGws k|sfz b]jsf]6fn] hfgsf/Llbg'eof] . a}ª\sn] kl/of]hgfnfO{x]/]/ lb3{sfnLg?kdf C0f k|bfgug{ ;Sg] eP tfklg s'g} o:tf7"nf of]hgf bfªdf ;~rflnt gx'Fbfcfkm"x?;Fu ePsf] /sd nufgL ug{g;lsPsf] b]jsf]6fn] hfgsf/Llbg'eof] .
a }ª \sn] xfn s[lif tyfkz'k+IfL shf{, ljkGg ju{ shf{,Jofj;flos shf{, ;fgf tyfdemf}nf shf{ k|bfg ub}{ cfPsf]b]jsf]6fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .cfkm"x?n] kmi6«¥ofs nf]g cGt/0fcfkm"x?n] :yfgLo s[ifsx?nfO{u f Ok fng , s 'v ' / f k fng ,afv|fkfng / 3/ vr{ rnfpgsfnflu tLg lbgdf C0f lbg] u/]sf]hfgsf/L l;l6hg a }ª \ssfk|aGws ;'dg xdfnn] hfgsf/Llbg'eof] . kmi6«¥ofs nf]gcGtu{ta }ª \sn ] %) xhf/b ] lv %nfv;Dd C0f lbg] u/]sf] xdfnn]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
a}ª\sn] clxn] lb3{sfnLgnf]gdfkm{t\ Ps–b'Oj6f ljBfnonfO{dfq ;xof]u u/]sf] xdfnsf] egfO{5 . otf a}ª\s ckm sf7df8f}+sfbfª zfvf k|aGws s0f{ e08f/Ln]lhNnfdf s[lif If]qsf] k|of]hgsfnflu C0f nufgL Go"g dfqfdf /x]sf]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lb3{sfnLg ?kdfs[lif;DaGwL of]hgf gx'Fbf a}ª\sx?n]nufgL ug{] g;s]sf] e08f/Lsf] egfO{5 . To;sf/0f lhNnfdf s[lifIf]qnfO{ cufl8 / Jofj;flosagfpg] cfwf/ ePsf]n] To;tkm{nfUg / s[lif;DaGwL of]hgf;~rfng ug{] ;a} ;j{;fwf/0fs[ifsnfO{ cfu|x ug'{eof] .
bfª art tyf C0f ;xsf/L;+:yfsf cWoIf c~hgs'df/kf}8]nn] o'jf :j/f]huf/sf] /sd/fhg}lts /ª lbbf pQm /sd;/sf/n] glbg] cj:yfdf k'u]sf]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o'jf :j/f]huf/sf]ifsf] /sd :jfldTj s]xL;xsf/LnfO{ lbP klg pgLx?n]eg]hlt sfd gubf{ pQm sfo{qmdljjfbdf tf lgg yfn ]sf ]atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] eGg'eof], …;of}+o'jfx? a]/f]huf/ eP/ 3/d} a:gafWo 5g\, To:tf o'jfsf] nflutTsfn C0f /fHon] pknJwu/fpg'k5{ .Ú
ls;fg gcfpFbfs[lif shf{ uPg
jif{ !&, c+s )%, @)&! ebf} )$ ut] a'waf/ Wednesday, 20 Aug 2014 www.janaubhar.com.np k[i7 ;+Vof M * d"No ?= % .–
x/]s rf8kj{ Pjd\ ;f“:s[ltsk/Dk/fx? b]zsf /fli6«o klxrfgx'g\ . o:tf s'/fsf] cGTo x'g'
eg]sf] /fli6«o klxrfg u'Dg' xf] ./fli6«o klxrfgsf] hu]gf{sf nflu
klg rf8kj{ Pjd\ ;f+:s[ltsk/Dk/fsf] k|j4{g / ;DaGwg
ug'{ xfdL bfloTj xf] .
hgpef/ ;dfrf/bftf
3f]/fxL . bfª clxn]Jofj;flos kz'kfng ug]{ls;fgx?sf] ;+Vofdf a[l4 x'Fb}uO/x]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] r/0flhNnfdf Jofj;flos ?kn] ufO{ /afv|f kfng ug]{df o'jfls;fgx?sf] cfsif{0f a9\b}uO/x]sf] 5 . lhNnf kz'sfof{non] cg'bfg sfo{qmddfkm{t\o'jfx?nfO{ nlIft u/LJofj;flos kz'kfng;DaGwLtflnd lbg yfn]kl5 o:tf]
Joj;fok|lt pgLx?sf] cfsif{0fa9\b} hfg yfn]sf] xf] . lhNnf3/]n' sfof{nodf ut aif{ dfq &(j6f kz'kfng;DaGwL kmd{x? btf{ePsf 5g\ . btf{ ePsf clwsf+zkmd{x? a+u'/, ufO{ / afv|fkfngsf/x]sf 5g\ .
lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{no3f]/fxLn] hfgsf/L lbPcg';f/clxn] b]pv'/L / bfªsf] klZrdIf]qdf ufO{ / afv|fkfng Joj;fokm:6fpFb} uO/x]sf] 5 eg] 3f]/fxL,gf/fo0fk'/, l9sk'/ / lahf}/LIf]qdf klg o;sf] Joj;fodf
a[l4 x'Fb} uO/x]sf] 5 . o'jfx?nfO{nlIft u/L lhNnf kz' ;]jfsfof{non] Jofj;floskz'kfng;DaGwL tflnd / k/fdz{lbO/x]sf] lhNnf kz' ljsf;clws[t 8f=/d]zk|;fb g]kfnLn]atfpg'eof] . b'w / df;'pTkfbgdf /fd|f] kmfObf lngsfnflu kz'x?df s[lqd / k|fs[ltsb'a} lsl;dsf] k|hgg u/fpg] sfdklg kz' ;]jf sfof{non]u/fO/x]sf] kz' ljsf; clws[tg]kfnLn] atfpg'eof] . ut aif{ls;fgsf #( ;o ufO{, afv|f /e};LnfO{ s[lqd uef{wfg u/fPsf]/ k|fs[lts uef{wfgsf nflu /fFuf/ af]sf aflx/af6 NofP/ls;fgx?nfO{ lgMz'Ns ljt/0fu/]sf] g]kfnLn] atfpg'eof] .lhNnf kz' sfof{non] kxfl8uflj;nfO{ nlIft u/L ut ;fn:o'hf, ;}3f, nf]xf/kfgL / sfe|]u/L rf/ uflj;sf %%÷^) 3/ls;fgx?nfO{ afv|fkfngsf nflu@) xhf/sf b/n] /sd k|bfgu/]sf] lyof] eg] b]pv/LdfufOkfngsf nflu ^ nfv,df;'sf nflu kf8fkfngsf nflu;f}l8of/df tLg nfv /
afv|fkfngsf nflu k~rs'n]sfls;fgx?nfO{ tLg nfv /sdcg'bfg k|bfg u/]sf] kz' clws[tg]kfnLn] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfkz';]jf sfof{non] b]pv'/Lsf]nfndl6of, ;tal/of, u+ufk/:k'/bfªsf] lahf}/L / >LufpFnfO{nlIft u/L kz'x?nfO{ s[lqduef{wfg 8fn]3fF; / cGo 3fF;pTkfbg;DaGwLsf sfo{qmdx?rnfO/x]sf] g]kfnLn] atfpg'eof] .
lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{non]ut aif{ h:t} o; aif{ klg o'jfls;fgx?sf nflu cg'bfg /cGo cfslif{t sfo{qmdx?Nofpg nflu/x]sf] hfgsf/L kz'ljsf; clws[t 8f=/d]zk|;fbg]kfnLn] lbg'eof] . kz';]jfsfof{non] clxn] kz'nfO{ nfUg];+qmldt /f]usf] pkrf/,ls;fgx?nfO{ lgMz'Ns 3fF;sf]aLp ljt/0f / cGo k/fdz{sf;]jfx? k|bfg ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5 .lhNnfdf clxn] !$ j6f kz';]jf s]Gb| /x]sfdf kfFr j6f sju{ h;df clws[t n]ansfsd{rf/L /xg] u5{g\ eg] cGo (j6fdf vl/bf/:t/sf] sd{rf/Lk|d'v /xg] u/]sf 5g\ .
…;/sf/sf] sfd;Gtf]ifhgs 5}gÚ
bfª . g]skf Pdfn]sf g]tf k|sfz Hjfnfn] ;/sf/n];Gtf]ifhgs sfd ug{ g;s]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . Pdfn] If]qg+= # n] cfkm\gf ;+ul7t ;b:o lrGtfdl0f a~hf8]sf] !# cf}+lbgsf] k"0oltlysf] cj;/df d+unaf/ 3f]/fxLdf cfof]hgful/Psf] >4f~hnL ;efnfO{ ;+af]wg ub}{ pxf“n] To:tf]atfpg'ePsf] xf] .
;/sf/ cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf] k|fyldstfsf] ljifo gePsf] eGb}pxfFn] kf6L{sf] ;Dk"0f{ Wofg ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf s]lGb|t ePsf] 5eGg'eof] . ;xdlt x'g g;s]sf hl6n d'2fx?sf] xsdf ;xdltsfnflu k|oTg ul/g] eGb} Hjfnfn] ;xdlt x'g g;s]sf] v08dflgjf{rgdf uP/ eP klg 6'+Uofpg] atfpg'eof] . …bnx?n] cl3Nnf];+ljwfg;efn] k"/f u/]sf sfdsf] :jfldQ lng] ;xdlt ul/;s]sf5g\, To;}n] ;+ljwfg ;dod} hf/L x'g]df xfdL ljZj:t 5f}+ .Ú
af9L kLl8tx?nfO{ /fxt ljt/0f Psåf/ k|0ffnLaf6n}hfg'kg]{ Hjfnfn] atfpg'eof] . hyfefjL /fxt ljt/0f ubf{kx“'r ePsfx?n] w]/} kfpg] / kx“'r gePsfx?n] /fxt gkfpg]l:ylt cfpg] eGb} pxf“n] k|zf;gn] o; ljifodf Wofg k'¥ofpg'kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] xf] .
Pdfn] If]q g+= # sf cWoIf bfdf]b/ clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftfdfePsf] sfo{qmddf Pdfn] g]tf 5ljnfn cf]nL, Pdfn] bfªsf;lrj x'sd a:g]t, /fhdf]sf /fdaxfb'/ hLPd / bfª pjf;+3sfk"j{cWoIf /fdbofn u'Ktfn] >4f~hnL dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf]lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng If]qLo ;lrj ?b| a'9fn] ug'{ePsf]lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ;xefuLx?nfO{ wGojfb 1fkg ub}{ d[tssfsfG5f 5f]/f bfª pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf x]d/fh a~hf8]n]af9LkLl8tx?nfO{ kl/jf/sf] tkm{af6 b'O{ af]/f lrgL / kf“r SjLG6nrfdn ;xof]u ug]{ 3f]if0ff ug'{ePsf] lyof] .
#af9Lsf] ljkt
○ ○ ○ ○
a'waf/ )$ ebf} @)&! ljrf/ ax;@
af9LkLl8tsf nflu;xof]uL xft a9fcf}+
uPsf] ;ftf cfPsf] lagf;sf/L af9Ln] Iflt k'¥ofPsf bh{gf}+ufpFx? olta]nf zf]sdf 8'la/x]sf 5g\ . /ftdf ;'lt/x]sf] 3/;Fu}kl/jf/ / cfkmGt u'dfPsf kLl8tx?sf] cfFvfdf g olta]nf lgGb|f5, g tftf] Ps ufF; eft d'vdf . g t km]g{sf] nflu Pshf]/ sk8fg} . aa08/ dRrfpFb} cfPsf] aaOn] bfªdf dfq !% hgfsf] HofglnO;s]sf] 5 eg] sof+} a]kQf 5g\ . aaO gbLdf cfPsf] af9Ln];f] cf;kf;sf sl/a cfwf bh{g uflj;sf kfFr ;o 3/x?aufPsf] 5 eg] ;of}+ 3/, kl/jf/ lj:yflkt x'g k'u]sf 5g\ . h'g–h'g ufpFdf af9L k;]/ 3/, uf]7 eTsfPsf] 5, ToxfF RoflkP/ d/]sfkz' / rf}kfofx?sf] b'u{Gw km}ln/x]sf] 5 . tL d/]sf kz'k+IfLnfO{lgsfn]/ cGoq uf8\g] Joj:yf gldnfpg] xf] eg] tL ufpFx?dfdxfdf/L km}lng ;Sg] vt/f a9]/ uPsf] 5 .
k|fs[lts ljklQnfO{ s;}n] klg /f]Sg ;Sb}g . p;n] u/]sf]ljgf; / IfltnfO{ x]/]/ dg b'vL agfpg'eGbf csf]{ ljsNk t xfdL;Fu}5}g . t/ xfdL hf]lvddf k/]sfnfO{ p4f/ / af9Lsf] k|sf]kaf6afFr]sfx?nfO{ /fxt k'¥ofpg] dfgjLo sfo{df nfu]/ pgLx?sf] kL8fdfdndk§L nufpg eg] ;S5f}+ . cfwf /ftdf PSsf;L ufpF k;]sf]af9Ln] g 3/af6 nQfsk8f lgsfNg lbof] g cGgkft . afn,aRrfsf lstfa, sfkL / 8]«;x? 5}gg\ . pgLx?nfO{ oyfzL3| :s'nk7fpg] jftfj/0f :yfgLo :t/af6} ul/g cfjZos b]lvG5 . ufpFdfaf9LkLl8tx?sf] bogLo cj:yf b]Vbf b]zdf ;/sf/ geO/x]sf]cg'e"lt x'g] u5{ . ;/sf/ eP klg Tof] ;+j]bgxLg / ultxLg h:tf]b]lvG5 . ;/sf/ g af9LkLl8t a:tLdf cg'udg u5{ g /fxtdf WofglbG5 . ;bgdf cfZjf;gsf k'lnGbf afF8]/ /fhwfgLdf d:tn] ;'lt/x]sf]5 ;/sf/ . tn hgtfn] eg] Ro"/fn] ef]s 6fb}{ x/]s lbg ljklQJoxf]b}{ cfO/x]sf 5g\ . k|wfgdGqL / u[xdGqL dWoklZrds} eP/ klgoxfFsf hgtfn] ljklQ Joxf]bf{ ;fdfGo lsl;dsf] /fxt ;xfotfkfpg g;Sg' eg]sf] lgs} b'MvbfoL s'/f xf] . of] s'/fnfO{ Wofgdf/fVb} o; If]qsf ;ef;bx?n] /fxt ljt/0f sfo{qmdnfO{ k|efjsf/LagfpFb} :yfgLo k|zf;gnfO{ lqmofzLn agfpg cfjZos 5 . ;/sf/nfO{emSemsfpg] / ttfpg] sfd ;ef;b\x?n] ug'{kg]{ b]lvG5 . af9Laf6lj:yflkt ePsf hgtf / ufpFx?nfO{ tTsfn ;+s6u|:t If]q 3f]if0ffu/]/ @÷# :t/sf /fxt Kofs]hsf sfo{qmdx? 3f]if0ff ug'{kb{5 .;/sf/n] klxnf] r/0fdf ToxfF ljz]if /fxt Kofs]h sfo{qmdgNofpFbf;Dd lj:yflktx?sf] vfglkg / a;fOnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{;lsg] l:ylt b]lvb}g . pgLx?sf] a;f]af;nfO{ l5§} Jojl:yt ug{g;lsP k|b'lift kfgL / b'u{lGwt kmf]x/af6 pTkGg x'g] /f]un] tL7fpFx?df 7"n} dxfdf/L km}lng] l:ylt b]lvG5 .
olta]nf af9LkLl8tx?n] ;a} If]qaf6 ;xof]u / ;xfg'e"ltsf]]cfzf u/]sf 5g\ . k/]sf] a]nf ;xof]u ug'{ dfgjLo st{Jo g} xf] .af9Laf6 lj:yflkt ePsfx?nfO{ ;xof]u x'g] qmd klg a9\b} uPsf]5 . t/ To;nfO{ Jojl:yt u/L ;a}n] /fxt kfpg] Joj:yf ldnfpgeg] h?/L b]lvPsf] 5 . gq ;a}n] Ps–Ps yf]kf hDdf u/L ;+sngu/]sf] /fxt 6fF7faf7fx?sf] xftdf dfq hfg] t/ ul/a lgd'vf eg]ef]s} a:g'kg]{ cj:yf cfpF5 . To;f] x'g glbg :yfgLo:t/af6k|efjsf/L cg'udgsf] Joj:yf ldnfOg'k5{ . k|fs[lts ljklQn]cfkm\gf] ;j{Zj u'dfP/ afFr]sf tL afnaRrf / larNnLsf] kL8fdf56\k6fO/x]sf kLl8t gful/sx?nfO{ ;a}n] ;xof]uL xftx? a9fcf}+ /pgLx?sf] hLjgnfO{ ;fdfGo cj:yfdf kmsf{pg ;a}n] d2t u/f}+ .
;DkfbsLo
olta]nf l;+uf] b]z k|fs[ltsljklQdf 5 . aiff{;Fu} cfPsf] af9Lklx/f]df k/L Ps dlxgfleq} tLg ;oeGbfa9L gful/s dfl/Psf 5g\ eg] ;of}+3fOt] tyf xhf/f}+ 3/af/ljxLg ag]sf5g\ . k"j{sf] tfKn]h'ªb]lv dWosf]l;Gw'kfNrf]s klZrdsf] bfª, ;'v]{t,;Nofg , hfh/sf ]6 , alb {o f ,s}nfnL;lxt dw]z, kxf8 / lxdfnsfe'efu / ToxfFsf hgtf k|sf]ksf]cToflws df/df 5g\ . k"j{klZrd/fhdfu{sf ljleGg v08 Ifltu|:tag]sf 5g\ . g]kfn / rLgaLrsf]Psdfq Jofkfl/s gfsf vf;f k'Ug]sf]bf/L /fhdfu{ aGb 5 . ef/t;Fu l;dfhf]l8Psf clwsf+z lhNnf 8'afgdf5g\ . ;'v]{t, alb{of, l;Gw'kfNrf]s,/;'jf, sflnsf]6, hfh/sf]6, bfr'{nf,afh'/f, ;+v'jf;efnufotsf y'k|} lhNnfhf]8\g] df]6/af6f] cj?4 5g\ .
s]xL lbgotf b]zdf clj/n aiff{;Fu}cfPsf af9L klx/f] Pjd\ oftfoftcj?4sf sf/0f xhf/f}+ gful/s zl//cf]t nufpg] :yfg / hLjg wfGg] vfgfgkfP/ 56\k6fO/x]sf 5g\ . pgLx? Psuf; vfgf / cf]t nfUg] af;sf nfluu'xf/ dflu/x]sf 5g\ . k|fs[lts k|sf]k;Fu}ljleGg dxfdf/L / ef]sd/L ylkPsf]5 . pkef]Uo j:t'sf] cefj a9]sf] 5 .cfkm\gf] ePsf] 3/af; klx/f] / af9Ldfk'Fl/bf, cfkm\gf cfkmGtx? csfndfdfl/Fbf / al;/x]sf] 7fpFaf6 la:yflkteP/ ?v tyf cf]9f/df cf]t nfUg]cj:yf cfpFbf klg of] b]zsf] ;/sf//ldt] dfq} alg/x]sf] 5 . kLl8tx?;FucfP/ pgLx?sf] b'Mv a'em\g] / 3fpdfdndk6\6L nufpg] sfd ;/sf/af6 x'g;s]sf] 5}g . k|fs[lts ljklQ;Fu}b]vfk/]sf cGo ;d:oftkm{ t ;/sf/sf]Wofg dfq} klg hfg ;s]sf] 5}g .
k|d'v k|ltkIfL bnsf g]tf k|r08n]ut xKtf af9L klx/f] k|efljt If]ql;Gw'kfNrf]sdf k'u]/ kms]{kl5 b]zdfk|fs[lts ljkt 3f]if0ff u/L tTsfnkLl8tsf ] p4f/, plrt /fxt /k'gM:yf{kgfsf] Joj:yf ug{ hf]8bf/ dfuu/]sf 5g\ . pgn] k|wfgdGqLnfO{ e]6]/tyf ;+;b a}7sdf laz]if ;Daf]wgdfkm{t\cfu|x ubf{ klg ;/sf/n] tbf?stfb]vfO/x]sf] 5}g . cfkm} la/fdL k/]//fHosf]ifaf6 !% s/f]8eGbf a9L ?k}ofFvr{ u/L cd]l/sfdf pkrf/ u/fP/cfPsf k |w fgdGqL gful/ssf ]cj:yfk|lt k"/} a]va/h:tf b]lvPsf5g\ . k|wfgdGqL lgjf; afn'jf6f/d}cf/fd ul//x]sf k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn]x]lnsf]K6/df r9]/ k|efljt If]qsf] e|d0fug]{ OR5f dfq JoQm ul//x]sf 5g\ .of] cfktdf /fHosf] ;Dk"0f{ zlQm p4f/tyf /fxtdf nufpg h '6 \g 'kg ] {k|wfgdGqL;Fu of] ;+s6af6 kf/ nufpg]g t s'g} of]hgf 5, g s'g} pkfo jfb'/b[li6 g} . pgnfO{ cfkm\gf] :jf:Yosf]
dfq lrGtf 5 . cfkm\gf] lha|f] / kmf]S;f]dfnfu]sf] SofG;/ 7Ls x'g] xf] ls xf]OgeGg] lrGtfdf /x]sf k|wfgdGqLn] b]z /hgtfsf] ;+s6nfO{ cfkm\gf] :jf:YoeGbf7"nf] 7fGnfg\\ eGg] ;f]Rg' d'v{tf l;jfos]xL gx'g ] b ]lvPsf ] 5 . la/fdLk|wfgdGqLsf] ulth:t} /fHosf k"/} lgsfo;':t ultdf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] af9L klx/f]kLl8tx?sf] tTsfn p4f/, plrt /fxt/ k'gM:yf{kgf ug{ g;Sbf b]zdf /fHolaxLgtfsf] cg'e"lt eO/x]sf] 5 .
o;/L Ps}k6s b]ze/sf gful/sk|tfl8t x'g] u/L cfkt cfOnfUbf;/sf/n] k|fs[lts cfktsfn 3f]if0ff u/]/tTsfn p4f/ / /fxtdf h'6\g'kg]{ xf] ./fHosf ;Dk"0f{ lgsfo kl/rfng u/]/tTsfn} p4f/ tyf k'gM:yf{kgfsf sfd;DkGg ug'{kg]{ xf] . t/ ;/sf/ / p;sflgsfo b]zdf s]xL ePs} 5}g h:tf]ul//x]sf 5g\ . gful/sk|ltsf] cfkm\gf]bfloTj e'n]/ ;/sf/ / ;/sf/df /x]sfbnsf g]tfx? sd{rf/L ;?jf a9'jf, u'08fgfOs]sf] xTof Pjd\ cfkm\gf] :jfy{sfljifodf ljjfb ul//x]sf 5g\ .
;/sf/ clxn] cfP/ dfq} ;':t ePsf]xf]Og, ;'?b]lv g} of] ;':t 5 . cfkm\gf]:jfy{sf sfddf dfq} ;/sf/sf] WofguPsf] x'G5 . ;/sf/sf] sfd sf/jfxL /hgtfk|ltsf] j]jf:tfnfO{ b]v]/} x'g'k5{ k"j{k|wfgdGqL;d]t /lx;s]sf Pdfcf]jfbLcWoIf k|r08n] ;/sf/nfO{ ;':tdgl:yltsf ?kdf lrq0f u/]sf] . h'glbg g]kfnL sf+u|]; / Pdfn] ldn]/ la/fdLcj:yfdf /x]sf sf+u|]; ;efklt ;'zLnsf]O/fnf g]t[Tjdf ax'dtsf] ;/sf/ u7gu/], To;} lbgb]lv ;/sf/ ;':t / lwdf5 . sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf g]tfx?n] s:tf]cg'e"lt u/]sf 5g\ yfxf 5}g, t/ g]kfnLgful/sn] b]zdf ;/sf/ ePsf];Ddcg'e"lt ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ . ;/sf/ u7gx'gf;fy k]6«f]lnod kbfy{df ef/L d"Noa[l4ul/of], pkef]Uo j:t'df d"No a9fOof],;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf] ef8f a9fOof],nf]8;]l8ªsf] ;do a9fOof] . Toltdfq}xf ]Og, k|fs[lts ljkt cfOnfUof ],l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf] h'/]df klx/f] uP/ ;of}+a]kQf eP ;/sf/ /ldt] g} aGof], alg/x]sf]5 . ePsf ;8s / k'nx? elTsP ;/sf/agfpFb}g . gful/s alu/x]sf 5g\, k'l/Psf5g\, 3/af/ljxLg ag]sf 5g\, ;/sf/sfgdf t]n xfn]/ ;'lt/x]sf] 5 . of]eGbf 7"nf] nfkjf{xL c? s] x'g;Snf </fi6« / hgtfsf nflu of] eGbf 7"nf]3ft klg c? x'g ;Sb}g .
g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ ;'/Iff lbG5f}+, zflGtlbG5f}+, hf]lvddf kg{ lbGgf}+, cfwf/e"tcfjZostfx? k"/f u/fpF5f}+, ljsf; //fxt lbG5f}+ Pjd\ Ps aif{leq} ;+ljwfglbG5f}+ eGg] s;d vfP/ u7g ePsf];/sf/n] hgtfnfO{ vf]O{ s] lbof] <;/sf/n] cfkm"n] k|ltj4tf hgfPsf s'/ft lbg ;s]g ;s]g, pN6f] hgtfnfO{ ykcfxt kfg]{ sfd dfq ul//x]sf] 5 .
ulxl/P/ x]g]{ xf] eg] clxn] sf+u|]; /Pdfn]sf g]tfx? b]z / hgtfk|lt eGbfcfkm\gf] :jfy{df s]lGb|t ag]sf 5g\ .pgLx? ;Qf :jfy{sf nflu u'lnof s'/ft u5{g\ t/ hgtfsf] lxt ub}{gg\ eGg]s'/f pgLx?sf ] Jojxf/af6 } k |i6eO;s]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] k6s af9Lklx/f]sf] kL8fdf cfxt ag]sfnfO{tTsfn p4f/ / /fxtsf] Joj:yf gu/]/h;/L ;/sf/n] yk cfxt agfpg] sfdu¥of] o;n] of] ;/sf/ hgtfsf] lxtdf5}g eGg] k|i6 eO;s]sf] 5 .
of] b]zdf nfdf] ;do zfxj+zLo/fhf / /f0ffx? ;Qfdf a;] pgLx?n]b]z / hgtfsf] :jfy{eGbf cfkm\g}:jfy{nfO{ k|d'vtf lbP . /f0ff zf;gsf]cGTokl5 /fhf / sf+u|]; ldn]/ ;QfrnfP pgLx?n] klg hgtfsf] lxtu/]gg\ . /fhfn] Psnf}6L rnfPsf]k~rfotL Joj:yf t hgtfsf nflusfn/fqL g} ;fljt eof] . )$^ ;fndfax'bnLo Joj:yf :yfkgf ePkl5 sf+u|];/ Pdfn]x?n] /fhfl;t ldn]/ /fHo;QfrnfpFbf hgtfsf] slxNo} lxt ;f]r]gg\,u/]gg\ . pgLx?n] cfkm\gf] :jfy{df dfq}sfd u/] . hgtfnfO{ uf;, af; / skf;rflxof], u0ftGq, ;+3Lotf / ;+ljwfg;efrflxof] eGb} hgo'4 n8\g] !# xhf/dfcf]jfbL qmflGtsf/Lx?sf] pgLx?n] g}sTn]cfd u/]s} x'g\ . pgLx?n] a]kQfkf/]sf tLg xhf/ gful/ssf] cj:yfcem} c1ft 5 . pgLx?n] h]ng]nxfn]sf, oftgf / p7Laf; nufPsf bzf}+xhf/ gful/s cem}+ Ho"Fb}5g\ .
klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efdf dfcf]jfbLklxnf] bn ag]kl5 hgtfsf] kIfdf;+ljwfg aGg] ef] eg]/ ;+ljwfg agfpgglbg] klg sf+u|]; / Pdfn]x? g} x'g\ .dfcf]jfbL ljefhg ePsf] cj:yfdful/Psf] bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;ef r'gfjaf6g]kfnL sf+u|];h:tf] bnfn k"FhLkltx?sf]k|ltlglwTj ug]{ bn ;a}eGbf 7"nf] bnag]kl5 t hgtfsf] lxtdf s'g} sfdx'g ;s]sf] 5}g . sf+u|];sf] g]t[Tjdf;/sf/ u7g eP; Fu } hgtfsf ]hLjgdfly v]njf8 eO/x]sf] 5 . b]z/ hgtfsf lxtljkl/tsf sfo{x?eO/x]sf 5g\ . b]z / hgtfsf Ph]08fcf]em]ndf kb}{5g\ .
hgtf k|fs[lts ljkbdf /f]O/xFbf;xfg'e"lt;Dd ghgfpg] of] ;/sf/ /;/sf/df /x]sf bnx?n] hgtfsf] kIfdf;+ljwfg agfpnfg\ / zflGt k|lqmofnfO{k"0f{tf b]nfg\ eg]/ ;f]Rg' unt x'g]5 .hgtfsf] k"0f{ :jfldTj, lgoGq0f /lgu/fgL ePsf] hgtfsf] cfkm\g} /fHoJoj:yf :yfkgfkl5 dfq} g]kfnLhgtfn] cfkt ljktdf jf:tljs /fxtkfpg ;Sg]5g\ . ha;Dd bnfngf]s/zfxL k"FhLkltx?sf] /fHo;QfdfxfnLd'xfnL /xG5, ta;Dd pgLx?n]cfd hgtfnfO{ /fxt xf]Og kL8f /b'Mv bb{dfq} yf]kl//xg]5g\ .
la/fdL k|wfgdGqL;':t ;/sf/
gful/s alu/x]sf 5g\, k'l/Psf 5g\, 3/af/ljxLg ag]sf5g\, ;/sf/ sfgdf t]n xfn]/ ;'lt/x]sf] 5 . of] eGbf
7"nf] nfkjf{xL c? s] x'g;Snf < /fi6« / hgtfsf nfluof] eGbf 7"nf] 3ft klg c? x'g ;Sb}g .
uf]ljGb cfrfo{
○ ○ ○ ○
a'waf/ )$ ebf} @)&!# l/kf]6{
hgpef/ ;dfrf/bftf
bfª . rf/}lt/ kfgL . aLrdf 6fk'clg s]xL elTsPsf 3/ . d}nf sk8fnufPsf afnaflnsf tyf dlxnf . ;fFems] vfg] xf] clg sxfF a:g] pgLx?nfO{yfxf 5}g . b[Zo b]Vbf nfU5, pgLx?s'g} b]zsf z/0ffyL{x? x'g\ . d+unaf/o:t} sxfnLnfUbf] b[Zo b]lvGYof] 8'?jf–
af9LkLl8t eG5g\–
/fHo vf]O{ <( rf}Kk/]df . cl3Nnf] ;ftf cfPsf]ljgf;sf/L af9Ln] oxfFsf b'O{ bh{g a9L3/x? ;vfk kf/]sf] 5 . af9Ln] aufP/rf/ hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] 5 eg] ! ;o$( hgf 3/af/ ljxLg ePsf 5g\ .
p2f/sf nflu /fHon] s'g} rf;f]gb]vfPsf] :yfgLosf] u'gf;f] 5 . …af9LhfFbfsf] /ft xfdLn] :yfgLo g]tfx?dfkm{t\p2f/sf nflu 6]lnkmf]gaf6 hfgsf/L lbof}+,
pxfFx?n] p2f/sf nflu x]lnsK6/ cfpg]cfZjf;g lbg'eof],Ú :yfgLo 1fg]Gb|9sfnn] eGg'eof], …rf/}lt/ gbLsf] kfgLel/Psfn] /fte/ cUnf] 7fpFdf a;]/ Hofghf]ufpg'k¥of] .Ú p2f/sf nflu /fHon] s'g};xof]u gu/] klg /fxtsf sfo{qmdNofpg'kg]{ pgLx?sf] egfO{ 5 . …o;/Lgful/ssf] Hofg hfFbf;Dd r'k /xg;/sf/nfO{ s'g g}ltstfn] lbPsf] 5,Ú9sfnn] eGg'eof], …clxn] af9LkLl8tsfafnaRrf la/fdL x'g yfn]sf 5g\ .Ú
cfkm"x?nfO{ olt 7"nf] ljkb\ kbf{;d]t/fHon] s'g} ;xof]u ug{ g;s]sf] :yfgLoaf9LkLl8t k|]dL cf]nLn] atfpg'eof] .…xfdLnfO{ 3/ s;/L agfpg] eg]/ lrGtfnfu]sf] 5, eP hltsf] k};f klg af9Ln]aufof]Ú, pxfFn] eGg'eof], …;/sf/n] ejglgdf{0fsf nflu sf7 tyf h:tfkftf;xof]u ug'{k5{ .Ú
aaO{ gbLdf cfPsf] af9Ln] lhNnfsf]blIf0f klZrdsf wgf{, 8'?jf, wgf}/L,k~rs'n], >LufpF, k'/Gwf/fnufotsf ;of}+gful/s lj:yflkt ePsf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{clxn] ;a}eGbf a9L :jfYo ;d:ofn];tfPsf] 5 . af9L k|efljt If]qx?df:jR5 vfg]kfgLsf] cefjdf :yfgLoaf;Lla/fdL x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] tTsfn:jf:Yolzlj/ ;~rfng gug]{ xf] eg]o;n] dxfdf/L d}lng] vt/f b]lvG5 .…afnaRrf la/fdL x'g yfn]sf 5g\,pgLx?sf] pkrf/ ug]{ xfdL;Fu k};f 5}gÚ,8'?jf–^ df]ltk'/sL km"ndlt rf}w/Ln]eGg'eof], …pgLx?sf lstfasfkL ;a}af9Ln] aufPsf] 5, k9\g n]Vgsf] nflus;}n] ;xof]u ug'{k¥of] .Ú
clxn] ef]sef]s} al;/x]sf kLl8tx?l5d]sLx?sf] ;fydf cf>o lnP/al;/x]sf 5g\ . km"naf/L–^ avl/ofsf
af9LkLl8t b]jL/fd s';f/Ln] ;/sf/n]af9LkLl8tx?nfO{ ck]Iffs[t /fxt lbgg;s]sf] atfpg'eof] . …/fHo gful/ssf]cljefjs xf], cfkm\gf gful/snfO{ ljkb\kbf{ ;xof]u ug'{ p;sf] bfloTj xf]Ú, pxfFn]eGg'eof], …slgsf 5/]h:t} cln–cln/fxt lbg'eGbf ;/sf/n] /fxtsf] 7"n}Kofs]h 3f]if0ff ug'{k5{ .Ú ;/sf/n]d[tssf kl/jf/nfO{ k|ltJolQm $) xhf/?k}ofF / k"0f{ 3/ eTs]sfx?nfO{ % xhf/?k}ofF /fxt k|bfg ug]{ 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 .…clxn]sf] dxª\uLnfO{ x]g]{ xf] eg] %xhf/ ?k}ofF dlxgfe/nfO{ vfgf k'Ub}gÚ,s';f/Ln] eGg'eof], …rfprfp / Ro"/fljt/0f u/]/ af9LkLl8tsf] ;d:of;dfwfg x'g ;Sb}g, ca xfdLnfO{k'g{jf;sf] Joj:yf ug'{k5{ .Ú af9Ln]lhNnfdf !$ hgfsf] Hofg nlu;s]sf]5 . b'O{ ;o * 3/ aufPsf] 5 .
○ ○ ○ ○
;flxTo l;h{gfcfn]v sljtf
==========================================================================================================================================================================================================================
g]kfnL uhnofqfsf] kl5Nnf] r/0fdf s]xLax;x? ;txdf cfO/x]sf h:tf b]lvG5g\ . s'g}klg ljwfsf] ljsf; / lj:tf/df ax; jf5nkmnx? x'g' To; ljwfsf nflu lgZro g};sf/fTds cfofd xf] g} t/ ax;sf k|s[ltx?x]bf{ ;a} plQs} pkof]uL / :jfefljs eg]nfUb}gg\ . ax;sf gfddf aflx/ cfpg]ljifodflysf 5nkmndWo] s]xL t emg lgs};:tf j'l4ljnf; / cfp6 8]6]6 cf}iflwsfy'k|fh:tf klg cg'e"t x'G5g\ . o; ;Gbe{dfax/sf] k|;ª\udflysf] ax; klg ;dsfnLgg]kfnL uhnIf]qdf b]lvPsf] Pp6f s]xLcfjZos / s]xL cgfjZosh:t} ;Gbe{ xf]eGg] d]/f] a'emfO x'G5 .
dnfO{ nfU5, uhndf ax/sf] k|of]u s'g}ax;sf] ljifo g} xf]Og . d}n] o;f] eGg'sf s]xLcfwf/x? 5g\ t/ cfh ;a}lt/ o;nfO{ ha/h:tLPp6f /f]rs ax;sf] ljifo agfOPsf] 5 . of];Gbe{ ax;df cfpg'sf s]xL vf; sf/0fx?klg cjZo 5g\ . d oxfF ax/sf] ;fdfGo cy{/ pkof]lutf, uhn;Fu o;sf] ;DaGw /;dsfnLg g]kfnL uhndf ax;sf] ljifoj:t'aGg'sf] sf/0faf/] cfkm\gf s]xL wf/0ffnfO{ k|:t'tug{ rfxG5' . o; qmddf :jfefljs} ?kdf s]xLcGo k"/s ;Gbe{ klg hf]l8P/ cfpg]5g\ g} .dnfO{ nfU5, o;n] vf;u/L o; If]qdf ev{/ev{/k|j]z ul//x]sf gj;|i6fx?nfO{ Pp6f uf]/]6f] k|bfgug]{5 eg] ;+:s[t 5Gbk/Dk/faf6 bLlIft sltkocu|h sljx?nfO{ klg cfkm\gf] uhnLoax/k|ltsf] cGwdfGotfaf/] PskN6 k'glj{rf/ug{ ;3fp k'/fpg]5 .
;flxTosf cGo ljwf / sfJo ljwfaLrsf]k|d'v cGt/ xf] no . o;sf] cy{ xf] ;flxTosfcGo ljwfdf no cfjZos 5}g t/ sfJoljwfsf h'g;'s} z}nLsf nflu klg no Pp6fclgjfo{ tTj xf] . uhn klg sfJoljwfs}Pp6f ljlzi6 pkljwf ePsfn] o;sf nfluklg :jfefljs ?kdf nosf] clgjfo{tf 5 .sljtfdf h:t} uhndf klg no Pp6f clgjfo{tTj xf] . nosf] cefjdf uhnsf] s'g} sNkgfc;Dej 5 . nosf] l;h{gfsf nflu uhndfax/ Pp6f jx'k|rlnt / k/Dkl/t Joj:yf xf]t/ o;sf] cy{ uhndf no l;h{gf ug]{ Pp6fdfq} cfwf/ eg] k/Dk/fut ax/ sbflk xf]Og .kmf/;L, pb"{, lxGbL efiffs} uhnx?df gofF gofFax/ lgdf{0f / k|of]u ePsf] k|z:t pbfx/0fePsfn] g]kfnL uhndf klg gofF ax/ k|of]udfcfpFb}gg\ eGg ldNb}g .
;fdfGo ?kdf no / 5Gb Pp6} h:tf] b]lvPklg oL b'O{sf aLrdf s]xL cfwf/e"t leGgtfx?5g\ . nosf] ;DaGw ;do / ult;Fu /x]sf]x'G5 . o;/L sfJoljwfdf cfpg] no ultsf]lgolGqt tyf gflkPsf] k|jfx xf] . o;sf] ;DaGwefiffsf] jfl0f{s rl/q, cIf/sf] ;ª\Vof, pRrf/0fubf{ nfUg] ;do jf ltgLx?sf] ;'/df cfwfl/tx'G5 . non] sljtfsf] km}nfj6sf] ;du| ultcyjf j]unfO{ a'emfpF5 eg] 5Gbn] rfFlx anf3ftjf anf3ftljxLgsf] wf/0ffaf6 gflkPsf]tfnnfO{ a'emfpF5 . o;/L no cfGtl/s efjfj]u/ 5Gb oxL efjfj]unfO{ lgoda4 ug]{ afXo?k xf] eGg ;lsG5 .
;fdfGo ?kn] uhndf k|of]u x'g] zf:qLononfO{ ax/ eGg] ul/G5 . ;+:s[t sfJok/Dk/fdf5Gb eg]h:t} kmf/;L uhnk/Dk/fdf ax/ zJbn]noJoj:yfsf] Pp6f cg'zfl;t :j?ksf]k |ltlglwTj ub{5 . o;/L ax/ uhndfnol;h{gfsf] Pp6f k|d'v cfwf/ xf] eGg] s'/fdf
s;}sf] ljdlt x'g ;Qm}g . o; cy{df uhndfax/sf] :yfg lgs} pRr /x]sf] 5 . ;+:s[tdfcfrfo{ lkª\unn] lgdf{0f u/]sf] 5Gbzf:qdfzf:qLo 5Gbsf cf7j6f u0fx? ePh:t} kmf/;Lax/sf klg cfkm\g} u0fx? 5g\, h;nfO{ ?Sgjf ?s'g elgG5 . ?Sgx?sf] ;d"xnfO{ csf{gjf c/sfg elgG5 . log} csf{gx?af6 ljleGgax/x?sf] lgdf{0f ul/G5g\ . ;+:s[tdf zf:qLo5Gbsf u0fx? k|To]s tLg cIf/n] ag]sf 5g\t/ uhnsf] ?Sgdf rfFlx cIf/ut Ps?ktfkfOFb}g . d't'kmfOnt'g\ eGg] ?Sg t ^ cIf/n]klg ag]sf] 5 . o:t} ;+:s[t 5Gbsf] u0flgwf{/0fdfn]Vo j0f{ljGof;sf] ljz]if e"ldsf /xG5 t/kmf/;L ax/df rfFlx pRrfo{ Wjlgsf cfwf/dfx|:jbL3{sf] lgwf{/0f x'G5 .
cWoog cg';f/ k|frLg c/aL sljtfx?5Gbdf geO{ cg'k|f;o'Qm uBdf /x]sf lyP /;doqmddf 5Gb ljsl;t eO{ To;df sl;bfjf :t'lth:tf sfJo n]lvg yfn] clgdf]xDdbsf] kfnf;Dd cfpFbf c/aL 5Gb sljtfkl/kSj alg;s]sf] lyof] . kl5 c/aLdf k|rlnt;a} ax/x?nfO{ cf7f}F ztfJbLdf +cfP/ cnvflnn lag cxdbn] ;fdfGo ;+zf]wg;lxt;+lxtfs/0f u/]sf lyP . o;}n] pgn] g} ;j{k|yd5Gbzf:q lgdf{0f u/] .
no eP/ klg sljtf ;ª\uLtlagf klgcfkm}df k"0f{ x'g] ljwf dflgG5 t/ uhn;ª\uLtlagf ck"0f{ x'G5 . To;df klg uhnsf];ª\uLtsf] cfwf/ xf] tanfsf] tfn . o;sf;fy} c/aL kmf/;L efiff;flxTos} ljsf;k/Dk/fdfuhnsf] cf/De / ljsf; ePsf sf/0f o;sf]ax/df tTefiffsf] k|ToIf k|efj e]l6G5 . o;sf]cy{ ;do / efiff cg';f/ uhnsf] lgdf{0f /k|of]udf ;dofg'?k kl/jt{gx? x'Fb} cfPsf]Oltxf; 5 .
;+:s[t 5Gb sljtfsf] ;"q / uhnsf]ax/;"qsf aLrdf s]xL d"ne"t leGgtfx? 5g\ .o; leGgtfnfO{ ga'em\bf;Dd lgZro g} uhnsf]ax/af/]sf] rrf{af]w klg cw'/f] x'ghfG5 .uhndf ax/sf] lgdf{0f j0f{dfqfsf cfwf/dfxf]Og, pRrf/0fsf cfwf/df lgwf{/0f x'G5g\ .o; b[li6n] h'g;'s} uhn s'g} g s'g} ax/dfcfa4 ePsf x'G5g\ . ;fy} k/Dkl/t ax/dfn]lvPsf] 5}g eGb}df uhn g} x'Fb}g eGg] ts{zf:qLo b[li6n] klg plrt 5}g . t/ cfhsltko ;dLIfsx? ;+:s[tsf] 5Gbzf:qsf]lgodnfO{ cfwf/ agfO{ g]kfnL uhnsf];ddfnf]rgf ul//x]sf klg e]l6G5g\ . uhnn]vgdf ;x'lnot glnO{ jf nrstf gcFufnLax/ ldnfpg' /fd|f] xf] t/ c/aL kmf/;L tyf pb"{ax/sf] ljZn]if0fsf qmddf nrstfn] Pp6f;}4flGts cfwf/ klg k|fKt ul/;s]sf sf/0fo;nfO{ ax/eª\u ePsf] l6Kk0fL ug'{ uhnsf];}4flGts dfGotfsf cfwf/df unt dflgG5 .o;sf] cy{ ax/lagf g} uhn n]lvG5 eGg] d]/f]cfzo xf]Og, k/Dk/fut ax/aflx/ klg uhnsf]cl:tTj plQs} km/flsnf] 5 eGg] dfq} xf] .
ax/ lgdf{0fdf nrstf jf dfqf lu/fj6dfly g} rrf{ ul/of] ls uhnsf] ax/df
n]VoeGbf sYo jf pRrf/0fnfO{ ljz]if dxTjlbg] ul/Psf] 5 . o;sf] sf/0f of] ufog ljwfePsfn] klg xf] . ;fy} o;s} sf/0f uhnsf]ax/ lgdf{0fdf nrstf jf dfqf lu/fj6nfO{cjsfz lbOPsf] 5 . o;sf] cy{ xf] x|:j klgbL3{ / bL3{ klg x|:j cIf/sf ?kdf u0fgf ug{kfOg' . c/aL, kmf/;L, pb"{ lxGbL / g]kfnL efiffdf;d]t of] ljz]iftf /x]sf] 5 . pb"{df x|:j a'emfpg–, bL3{ a'emfpg Ö / b'a}nfO{ Ps} k6s a'emfpg× lrGxsf] k|of]u ul/Psf] 5 . cj:yf cg';f/pxL j0f{nfO{ klg x|:j jf bL3{sf ?kdf k|of]uug{ ;lsG5 .
o;sf] cy{ ;a} j0f{ a/fa/L nlrnf eg]x'Fb}gg\ . O, P, x\ df cGTo x'g] j0f{x? ck]Iffs[ta9L nlrnf x'G5g\ eg] cf] :j/df cGTo x'g] j0f{s]xL sd nlrnf dflgG5g\ . o;}u/L zJbx?sf]hf]8fOn] klg cIf/ lgwf{/0fdf k|efj kfb{5 . o;;Gbe{df pRrf/0f cg';f/ x|:j / bL3{ 5'6\6fOG5 .
c/aL / kmf/;L efiffeGbf pb"{ lxGbL efiffdf nrstfcem a9L b]lvG5 . g]kfnL efiffsf] pRrf/0f Joj:yfklg ;+:s[t;Fu x'ax' ldNb}g .
c/aL, kmf/;L tyf pb" { 5Gbzf:qdfnrstfsf k|z:t lgodx? 5g\ . nrstf 5Gbjf ax/ ldnfpsf nflu ;|i6fnfO{ lbOPsf] Psk|sf/sf] ;'ljwf xf] . c/aL kmf/;Lsf t'ngfdfpb"{ lxGbLdf emg of] ;'ljwf a9L k|fKt 5 .Psk|sf/n] eGbf uhndf of] 5'6 ufpg ldNg]xb;Dd g} lbOPsf] 5 t/ ;+:s[t 5Gbzf:qdfx'ls{Psf g]kfnL ;dfnf]rs / sljx?n] uhnsf]of] cfofdnfO{ ga'em]/ cem} klg o;af/] untwf/0ff k|:t't ul//x]sf] e]l6G5 .
;+:s[t 5Gb;Fusf] ;DaGwc/aL kmf/;L efiffdf k|rlnt sltko ax/
/ ;+:s[t 5Gbsf aLrdf w]/} ;dfgtf /x]sf]b]lvG5 . o;sf] Pp6f sf/0f kmf/;L efiff /;+:s[t efiff Pp6} ;|f]taf6 ljsl;t x'g' xf] .h:t} ;+:s[tsf] e'hª\uk|oft 5Gb / ax/ d'tsfl/ad';Ddg ;flnd, ;|lUj0fL 5Gb / ax/ d'tbfl/sd';Ddg ;flnd, k~rrfd/ 5Gb / ax/ /hhd';Ddg dsa'h, tf]6s 5Gb / ax/ xhh cv/acjt/ d';2t;Fu w]/} ldn]sf] b]lvG5 t/ o;sf]cy{ ;a} x'ax' g} ldN5g\ eGg] sbflk xf]Og .o;sf] sf/0f uhn n]VoeGbf klg pRrf/0f;Fu;DalGwt x'g' g} xf] eGg] s'/f d}n] klxn] g}n]lv;s]sf] 5'F . cfh vf;u/L Pp6f j[Qaf6;+:s[t 5Gbzf:qnfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ uhnsf]ax/af/] rrf{ eO/x]sf] / ;+:s[ts} 5Gbdfn]lvPkl5 ax/a4 uhn l;h{gf x'g] ljZjf;dfkml;/x]sf] Pp6f ju{n] uhnsf] zf:qLok/Dk/fnfO{ cf]em]ndf kfl//x]sf] b]lvG5 . ;fy}Pp6f gofF k':tf klg e|djz o;}sf] ;]/f]km]/f]dfs'lx/fsf] sfu alg/x]sf] b[Zo g]kfnL uhnsf];+;f/df km}ln/x]sf] 5 . o;sf/0f klg uhnsf]ax/ / ;+:s[tsf] zf:qLo 5GbaLrsf] leGgfaf/];dod} :ki6 x'g' cfjZos eO;s]sf] b]lvG5 .
uhnsf k|:t'lt z}nL km/s–km/suhn k|:t'ltsf] Pp6f nf]slk|o z}nL xf]
uhnufog . of] ;j{k|yd >'ltk/Dk/fdf g} cfwfl/tlyof] . cf/lDes cj:yfb]lv g} uhn tanfsf]tfndf ufOPsf] b]lvG5 . kl5 k"j{ / klZrdsfcGo jfBjfbgx? klg o;df ldl;b} uPsf x'g\ .;doqmddf o;n] cfkm\gf cGo z}nLx? klgljsf; ub}{ nu]sf] b]lvG5 . o:t} Pp6f z}nL xf]uhnjfrg . uhnjfrgsf nflu hDdf x'g]7fFpnfO{ d';fo/f elgG5 . d';fo/fdf uhnnfO{olt jf lj>fd ldnfP/ noa4 ?kdf ufogs}z}nLdf kl9g] ul/G5 . o;nfO{ slj :jod\n]cw{ufog z}nLdf k|:t't ub{5 . o;nfO{ t/Gg'dz}nL klg elgG5 . c/aL efiffsf] o; zJbsf]cy{ :j/dfw'o{, xNsf ufgf jf dw'/ ufgf xf] .d';fo/fdf k|:t't ePsf] ;a}eGbf /fd}|f uhnnfO{xfl;n] d';fo/f uhn elgPsf] 5 . g]kfnLdfeg] w]/}n] gufPsf] z}nLdf uhnnfO{ k|:t't u/]sf]e]l6G5 . o;nfO{ tx km'n nkm\hsf] z}nL eGg]ul/Psf] kfOG5 . o:t} l;of d';ndfgx?sf] wfld{s;efdf ;'gfOg] uhn z}nLnfO{ ;tfd, gpx /dtfd elgG5 eg] gft rfFlx ;'GgL d';ndfgx?n]l;4 df]xDdbx?sf] k|fygfdf eGg] ub{5g\ . o:t}k|l;4 sjfnL klg dxlkmndf ufOg] uhn g}xf] . o;k|sf/ uhnsf] k|:t'lt / k|of]hg klgljleGg k|sf/sf 5g\ .
/, cGTodf uhndf ax/sf] lgs} dxTjk"0f{e"ldsf /x]sf] x'G5 . o;n] g} uhnsf ljleGg;]/x?nfO{ Pp6} nodf cfa4 ub{5 . o;s}sf/0f uhnx? u]ofTds aGg ;S5g\ . t/ o;sf]cy{ ax/ k/Dk/fut dfq} x'G5g\ eGg] ljZjf;eg] unt 5 . cem of] eGbf uhn 5 uhnsf]ax/ / ;+:s[tsf] 5Gb lgod Pp6} xf] eGg] wf/0ff .o:t} ax/sf] k|of]un] dfq} uhnsf] pTs[i6tfemNsb}g eGg] s'/f klg s;}n] la;{g x'Fb}g . of]uhndf nol;h{gfsf nflu Pp6f ;xof]uLpks/0f dfq} xf] . /fd|f] uhnl;h{gfsf nfluo;sf cGo ;a} tTjx?af/] klg plQs} uDeL/aGg' TolQs} cfjZos b]lvG5 .
uhndf no
Clif zdf{ …;'bfdfÚ
sof}+ lgwf{ cfjfhx? 8/fPsf] x'g'k5{ .olt s'/f ltdLn] klg yfxf kfPsf] x'g'k5{ .
pm cfuf] glgefP/ ;/sf/;Fu /fxt dfUg k'Uof]nfU5 pm cfkm}n] cfkm\gf] 3/df cfuf] nufPsf] x'g'k5{ .
pm sf]/f{ nufpFbf klg dHhfn] xfFl;/x]sf] 5;fob of]eGbf klxn] w]/} oftgf kfPsf] x'g'k5{ .
d}n] hDd} pkxf/x? lkmtf{ k7fOlbPFcfhef]ln d]/L k|]ldsf /dfPsf] x'g'k5{ .
Pp6f ul/a cfgGbn] cfh ;'lt/x]sf] 5ls pm d/]sf] x'g'k5{ ls c3fPsf] x'g'k5{ .
uhn
lk|o ;fyL
lk|o ;fyL Ûhfpm, ltdL hfpm ;fyLtf]8]/ oL a]Odfg cfbz{sfqm"/ aGwgx?tLvf tf/af/x?/, s8f kvf{nx? .
hxfF,;kgfx? clezfkdf km]l/G5g\hLjgx? d[To'df ablnG5g\hxfF,lhhLljiffdf ckdfgsf] /fh x'G5:jtGqtfdf h~hL/ a]l/G5hxfF,sf]dn efjgfdf gLltsf sfF8f 3f]lrG5xflb{stf u'nfdLdf km]l/G5ToxfF a:g'sf] s'g} cy{ 5}gTo;}n] hfpm, ltdL hfpm ;fyL .
lxhf] cfFvfdf cfuf] afn]/ cfPYof}+ ;Fu;Fu}cfh clnslt v/fgL lnP/ hfFb}5f} ltdLlxhf] dgdf laxfg af]s]/ cfPYof}+ ;Fu;Fu}cfh lg/;–lg/; ;fFem af]s]]/ hfFb}5f} ltdLlxhf] pT;fxdf e]n p/fNb} cfPYof}+ ;Fu;Fu}cfh vfnL–vfnL au/ 5f8]/ hfFb}5f} ltdLcyjf,s'g} hldGbf/sf] 3/af6 lgsflnPsf]lg/Lx sd}ofh:tf] l/Qf]–l/Qf] eP/jf s'g} lgb{oL >Ldfgn] s'df/LTj vf];]/;DaGwlaR5]b ul/lbPsf] canf gf/Lh:tf] eP/vfnL–vfnL hfFb}5f} cfh ltdLlajztf, la8Dagf / ckdfgsf] kf]sf] af]s]/ .
;fyL Û lk|o ;fyL ÛÛ;femf au}+rfsf agdf/f hnfP/xfdLn] /f]k]sf ;femf u'/fF;dfP]h]? knfPkl5sf] kl/0ffd xf] of]xfdLn] af]s]sf laxfgLdfsfnf afbn d8fl/Pkl5sf] glthf xf] of]To;}n] hfpm, ltdL hfpm ;fyLxfd|f] s;dsf] 5'§} ;+;f/dfkm]l/ csf]{ u'/fF; km'nfpgkm]l/ csf]{ laxfgL af]nfpghfpm, ltdL hfpm ;fyL .
cgGo ;fyL ÛcGoyf ;DemGgf} eg] olbla5f]8sf kL8fn] lgrf]/]sfd]/f clnslt cfF;' klg lnP/ hfpm/, xfd|f] ju{sf] 5'§} c:ktfn agfpmhxfF, ckdfgn] lryf]/]sfxfd|f 3fOt] ;kgfx?sf] pkrf/ ug{ ;sf}+ .
lIflth du/
a'waf/ )$ ebf} @)&!$
6Lsf/fdpbf;L
ax/n] g} uhnsf ljleGg ;]/x?nfO{ Pp6} nodf cfa4 ub{5 . o;s} sf/0f uhnx?u]ofTds aGg ;S5g\ . t/ o;sf] cy{ ax/ k/Dk/fut dfq} x'G5g\ eGg] ljZjf; eg] unt 5 .
○ ○ ○ ○
snf uLt;ª\uLt rnlrq hLjgz}nL k|ljlw
a'waf/ )$ ebf} @)&!%
pgn] gfdsf] k5fl8 cf6{ n]v]/ cfkm\gf]gfdsf] kl/ro snfsfl/tfaf6} lbg vf]h]sf5g\ . lji0f' cf6{n] kqsf/, gf6\osf/, lrqsf// pb\3f]if0f k|lIfIfs u/L rf/j6f ljwfaf6cfkm"nfO{ lrgfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . @)$* b]lvoL rf/j6} ljwfdf xft xfn]sf lji0f'n] clxn]tL rf/} ljwfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbO/fv]sf 5g\ .
lji0f';Fu clxn] tLg ;o a9L k|df0f–kqx? 5g\ . sf7]sf]xn cfgGbk'/ 6f]ndflji0f' cf6{ ;]G6/ vf]n]/ a;]]sf lji0f'n] cfkm\gf]cf6{ ;]G6/sf] leQ}el/ ljleGg If]q /;+:yfx?n] ;Ddfg u/]/ lbPsf k|df0f–kqx?6fFu]/ /fv]sf 5g\ . ;fOgaf]8{ n]v]/ kl/jf/sf]u'hf/f rnfPsf lji0f'n] cfkm\gf] ;Lk, snf;dfhsf nflu k|:t't ug{ kfpFbf eg] lgs}v';L nfUg] u/]sf] atfpF5g\ .
ufpF, :s'n / ;8ssf rf]sdf aiff}+b]lv;8s gf6s b]vfpFb} cfO/x]sf lji0f'n]
clego dfq xf ]Oggf6s n]vg / lgb]{zgklg ug ] { u5 {g \ .;fdflhs ljs[lt, lje]b/ a9Lh;f] o'jf clgdlxnfx?k|lt nlIft u/]/cfkm"n] gf6s /Rg] /lgb]{zg ug]{ u/]sf] lji0f'atfpF5g\ . s'g} ljifon]5f]Pdf cfkm"n] gf6s/rgf ug]{ / v]Ng] lji0f'atfpF5g\ . Tof] afx]sljleGg ;+3;+:yfx?af6s'g } ljifodf gf6s
n]lvlbg] cg'/f]w cfpg] u/]sf] / ;fdfGokfl/>|lds lnP/ cfkm"n] gf6s n]lvlbg]u/]sf] lji0f' atfpF5g\ . pgn] Psn gf6sb]vfP/ klg cfkm\gf] cfDbfgL cfunfuLkLl8tnfO{ lbPsf 5g\ eg] zfxL zf;gsfndfsf7df08f}sf] /Tgkfs{df k|]; :jtGqtf;DaGwLPsn gf6s b]vfpFbf !@ 306f k|x/Llx/f;tdf ;d]t a;]sf 5g\ .
lji0 f 'sf ] sl/a @@ aif { nfdf ]snfsfl/tfsf] ofqf ljleGg ptf/r9fj /;'v–b'Mv;Fu ufFl;b} cfPsf] 5 . gf6sb]vfpFbf sltko 7fpFdf ax'nfPsf] clegoubf{ ufpFdf s's'/n] v]b]/ n'uf;d]t RofltlbP/gfª\u} agfOlbPsf] cljid/0fLo cg'e"ltb]lvcfkm\gf] gf6s 5gf]6df k/]/ cGt/f{li6«o:t/dfb]vfpg ef/t k'u]sf]] cg'ej klg pgL;Fu5 . lji0f'n] clxn] gjo'u gf6\o ;d"x bfªvf]n]/ To;sf] k|d'vsf] e"ldsf;d]t lgjf{x
gf6\o If]qdf hlt pgn] bVvn /fV5g\ TolQs} lrqsnfdf klg pgL kf]Vt 5g\ . cf6{ tpgsf] k];f g} xf] . To;}af6 pgn] cfkm\gf] kl/jf/ wfg]sf 5g\ .
afn l;h{gf
gfd M lzj/fh aL;L sIff M ^;lxb:d[lt cfdflj, dfgk'/, bfª
ul//fv]sf 5g\ . gf6\o If]qdf hlt pgn]bVvn /fV5g\ TolQs} lrqsnfdf klg pgLkf]Vt 5g\ . cf6{ t pgsf] k];f g} xf] .To;}af6 pgn] cfkm\gf] kl/jf/ wfg]sf 5g\ .Tof] afx]s pgn] lrq klg agfpg] u5{g\ .To;nfO{ Jofj;flos gagfPsf] eP klg s'g}36gfsf] lrq lbdfudf k:of] eg] pgn] %÷^lbg nufP/ sfuh jf kbf{df Tof] lrqnfO{ptfg]{ u5{g\ . clxn];Dd ! ;o %) a9Llrq agfO;s]sf lji0f'n] cfufdL @)&@;fnleq k|bz{gdf Nofpg] of]hgf klgagfPsf 5g\ . lbdfudf cfpg] lrqnfO{ kbf{dfptfg{ klg l;kfn' lji0f' pb\3f]if0f k|lzIfsdfklg Tolts} lgk"0f{ 5g\ . pg;Fu :s"nsfljBfyL{b]lv af]l8{ªsf lk|lG;kn;Ddn]pb\3f]if0f;DaGwL k|lzIf0f lnPsf] pgLatfpF5g\ .
oL ;a} ljwfdf cfkm\gf] s'zn snfb]vfpg] lji0f' kqsfl/tfsf If]qdf klg TolQs}lqmofzLn eP/ cfkm\gf rf/j6} sd{nfO{;dfg:t/af6 cl3 a9fO/x]sf 5g\ .
snfsfl/tfsf oL ljljw ljwfnfO{lg/Gt/tf lbO/x]sf lji0f'n] ;dfhsf nflus]xL s'/f lbO/x]sf] atfpF5g\ . pgL eG5g\,…d}n] cfkm\g} snf, Ifdtfaf6 dlxgfsf]d'lZsnn] !% xhf/ sdfO u5'{ / To;}af6h]gt]g kl/jf/sf] lhDd]jf/L / bfloTj wfg]sf]5' . t/ dnfO{ ;Gtf]if of] dfg]df 5 ls d}n]cfkm\gf] snfsfl/tfsf] dfWodaf6 ;dfhnfO{s]xL ;Gb]z lbO/x]sf] 5' . d}n] l;s] hfg]sfoL rf/j6} If]qaf6 ;dfhnfO{ s]xL s'/f lbbflbb} dg{ kfPF x'GYof] eGg] d]/f] OR5f 5 .’
gfd M ;Ltf ljs sIff M $;lxb:d[lt cfdflj, dfgk'/, bfª
rGb|dfsf] cfsf/ sfutLh:tf]rG›dfsf] cfsf/ ldn]sf] uf]nf] 5}g, s]xL lalu|Psf] h:tf] cy{ft\ YofRr
k/]sf] sfutLh:tf] 5 . cflv/ lsg o:tf] eof] xf]nf < j}1flgsx?n] rG›dfsf]cfsf/ lalu|g'sf] u'Xo s'/f kQf nufPsf 5g\ .
cd]l/sL j}1flgsx?n] kl/e|d0f tyf Hjf/Lo zlQmn] rG›dfsf] cfsf/df kfg{]c;/sf] cWoog u/]sf 5g\ . g]r/ klqsfdf 5flkPsf] va/ cg';f/ rG›dfsf]cfsf/ lalu|P/ sfutL h:tf] x'g'sf] sf/0f k[YjLsf] Hjf/Lo an tyf rG›dfsf]cfkm\g} 3'dfO g} xf] . Soflnkmf]lg{of ljZjljBfnosf k|d'v zf]wstf{ Uofl/sa]y]nsf cg';f/ rG›dfsf] pTklQ ePkl5sf] ;'?jftL sfnd} ha rG›dfdf s]jnkftnf] aflx/L ;tx dfq 7f]; lyof] / leqL efu ;a} t/n?kdf lyof] ;f]xL a]nfg} rG›dfsf] cfsf/ uf]nfsf/af6 o:tf] ?kdf lalu|Psf] xf] .
k[YjL;Fusf] cGt/lqmof tyf u'?Tjfsif{0f ann] ;d]t rG›dfnfO{ cfkm\gf]sIfaf6 s]xL ;f/]sf] zf]wstf{sf] egfO 5 . x/]s u|xsf] cfsf/ lgwf{/0fdf o;sf]3'Dg] ultn] d'Vo k|efj kfg{] eGb} zf]wstf{n] a]n'gdf kfgL e/]/ hf]8;Fu 3'dfpFbfo;sf] dWo efu km'n]h:t} tLj| ultdf cIfdf 3'Dbf rG›dfsf] cfsf/ klg s]xLy]lKrPh:tf] ePsf] atfP .
k|fWofks Uofl/s a]y]nsf cg';f/ rf/ ca{ jif{ klxn] rG›dfsf] pTklQePsf] xf] . k[YjL Ps csf]{ cfsfzLo lk08;Fu 7f]lSsbf k[YjLdf ePsf kbfy{x?pl5l§P/ Pslqt eO{ rG›dfsf] pTklQ ePsf] xf] . h'g a]nf Hjf/zlQm lgs}alnof] lyof] / rG›df klg lgs} tLj| ultdf 3'ld/x]sf] lyof] / tfkqmd klg pRrlyof] . ;f]xL sf/0f k[YjLsf] u'?Tjfsif{0f ann] ;d]t tfGbf rG›dfsf] aflx/L;txdf tflgg] bafa kg{ hfFbf ;txsf] efu tflgP/ y]Krf] ePsf] xf] .
kl;gfaf6 klg kmf]g rfh{kmf]g rfh{ ug{sf nflu lah'nLsf] cfjZos x'g] s'/f xfdL ;a}nfO{ yfxf 5 .
lah'nL rflxg] ePs} sf/0f df]afOn rfh{ ug{ xfdLnfO{ lgs} ;d:of x'g] u5{ .c´ To;dfly nf]8;]l8ªn] cfqmfGt xfd|f] b]zdf nf]8;]l8ªn] df]afOn rfh{ ug{gkfP/ w]/} k6s df]afOn ckm klg ePsf] xf]nf . t/ s] tkfO{+nfO{ yfxf 5 casf]s]xL lbgdf tkfO{+sf] of] ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g]5 . j}1flgsx?n] klxnf] k6s kmf]grfh{ ug{sf nflu Pp6f crDdsf] tl/sf kQf nufPsf 5g\ . ca tkfO{+sf] kl;gfaUg' Joy{ gx'g] s'/f j}1flgsx?n] kQf nufPsf 5g\ . a? o;af6 tkfO{+n] cfkm\gf]kmf]g / cGo ;fgf pks/0fx? rfh{ ug{ ;Sg' x'g]5 . cg';Gwfgstf{x?n] Pp6fo:tf] ;]G;/sf] l8hfOg u/]sf 5g\ h'g 6\of6'h:t} 5 . of] pks/0fn] Jofofd ug]{;dodf JolStsf] zl//af6 lg:s]sf] kl;gf dfkg u/]/ pmhf{sf] lgdf{0f u/]sf 5g\ .
of] pks/0fn] …NoflS6s Pl;8Ú;“u ;Dks{df cfP/ k|ltlqmof lbg] ub{5 .…NoflS6s Pl;8Ú xfd|f] kl;gfdf kfOg] ub{5 . o;sf ;fy} j}1flgsx?n] …:j]6kfj/Úafof] Aof6«L klg agfPsf 5g\, h;n] pmhf{ agfpgdf d2t ub{5 . ha !% hgfJolStx?n] of] afof] Aof6«L nufP/ Jofofd ug{ z'? u/] ta s]xLa]/df g} pmhf{ aGg]k|lqmof z'? ePsf] lyof] .
tkfO{+nfO{ of] ;'Gbf crDd nfUnf ls hf] dflg;x? sd dfqfdf Jofofd ug]{ub{5g\ cyjf yf]/} cN5L x'g] ub{5g\ pgLx?n] w]/} pmhf{ lgsfNg] ub{5g\ . ha lshf] PlS6e x'G5g\ / b}lgs lhd hfG5g\ pgLx?af6 sd pmhf{ lg:sg] ub{5 .cg';Gwfgstf{x?sf cg';f/ hf] JolSt b}lgs lhd hfG5g\ cyjf Jofofd u5{g\pgLx? rf“8} yfSb}gg\ . hf] cN5L x'G5g\ pgLx? rf“8} yfSg] x'“bf pgLx?sf] zl//af6rf“8} g} NofS6f] Pl;8sf] k|lqmof z'? x'g] ub{5 . j}1flgssf cg';f/ clxn] o;sf]Aof6«Lsf] Ôdtf c´ a9fpg] sfo{ eO/x]sf] 5, h;af6 lgs} ;lhn} Pp6f ;fgf]On]S6«f]lgs pks/0f rfh{ x'g ;S5 .
/f]rs ;+;f/
/ª\u–s'rL lhGbuL
gfd M e]if/fh 8fFuL sIff M %;lxb:d[lt cfdflj, dfgk'/, bfª
gfd M bnaxfb'/ /f]sfof sIff M #;lxb:d[lt cfdflj, dfgk'/, bfª
gfd M cd[t ljs sIff M &;lxb:d[lt cfdflj, dfgk'/–&, jgs§L bfª
gfd M /tg ;sf/L sIff M $;lxb:d[lt cfdflj, dfgk'/, bfª
gfd M sdn dxt/f sIff M ^;lxb:d[lt cfdflj, dfgk'/, bfª
gfd M :jLs[lt zdf{ sIff M %:s'n M l;4fy{ Ps]8]dL /tgk'/, 3f]/fxL bfª
efOa}gLx?, ltdLx?n]agfPsf lrq / n]v]sf
sljtfx? xfdL afnl;h{gfdf 5fKg] u/]sf5f}+ . ltdLx?n] ;kmf;]tf] sfkLsf] kfgfdflrq agfP/ k7fpg" .
lrq jf sljtf k7fpFbfcfkm\gf] gfd, sIff /:s'nsf] gfd n]Vg
ge'Ng' lg .
–;Dkfbs
○ ○ ○ ○
gf/fo0fk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf]ev{/} ;DkGg lgjf{rgaf6 gofF g]t[Tjrog ePsf] 5 . ;+o'Qm /nf]stflGqs u/L b'O{ k|lt:kwL{Joj;flos Kofgnx?aLr ePsf]r'gfjL k|lt:kwf{af6 ;+o'QmJofj;flos Kofgn ljhoL x'gk'u]sf] 5 . cfufdL tLg aif{sfnflu rog ePsf] gf/fo0fk'/ pBf]ujfl0fHo ;+3sf] gofF g]t[Tjn] ;du|ljsf;sf nflu ;lqmo kxnsf]cfzf To; If]qn] /fv]sf] 5 .
;b/d'sfd 3f]/fxL / t'n;Lk'/;8sv08sf] aLrdf kg]{ gf/fo0fk'/pbfpFbf] ;x/sf] ?kdf ljsf; x'Fb}uO/x]sf] 5 . k|:tfljt lqk'/gu/kflnsfsf] ?kdf /x]sf]gf/fo0fk'/n] 3f]/fxL / t'n;Lk'/nfO{hf]8\g] k'nsf] sfd ul//x]sf] 5 eg]8'?jf, l9sk'/, xfk'/nufotsfuflj;x?nfO{ ljsf;df cu|;/u/fpg] s]Gb|sf] ?kdf /x]sf] 5 ./f]Nkfsf] xf]n]/Laf6 xfk'/, gf/fo0fk'// l9sk'/ x'Fb} l/xf/;Dd hf]8\g]df]6/af6f] / gf/fo0fk'/s} v}/fdf;j]{If0f x'g yfln/x]sf]cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] ljdfg:yn aGg];Defjgf / ToxfFsf] ef}ltsk"jf{wf/nfO{ x]bf{ gf/fo0fk'/ eljiosf]/fd|f] / pbLodfg ;x/sf] ?kdfljsf; x'g yfln/x]sf] b]Vg;lsG5 . To; If]qsf] a:tL / ahf/lj:tf/sf] l:yltnfO{ x]bf{ caTo;nfO{ Jojl:yt ub}{ n}hfg'kg]{vfFrf] b]lvPsf] 5 . gf/fo0fk'/eljiodf /fd|f] Jofkfl/s If]q x'g];DefjgfnfO{ gsf{g ;lsb}g .xf]n]/Lb]lv l/xf/;Ddsf] df]6/af6f]ToxfFaf6 v'Ng]lalQs} gf/fo0fk'/ If]qJofkfl/s dfu{ aGg] b]lvG5 .ljsf;sf] ultdf cu|;/ aGb} u/]sf]gf/fo0fk'/ If]qnfO{ g]t[Tj k|bfg ug]{sfd ToxfFsf] pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3,/fhgLlts bn / cGo ;fdflhs;+3;+:yfx?n] ug{ cfjZos 5 ./fd|f] / cfzfnfUbf] 9+un] pbfO/x]sf]gf/fo0fk'/ If]qsf] ljsf;df ;a}
a'waf/ )$ ebf} @)&! s[lif÷ko{6g^
bfªsf] cf}Bf]uLs/0f /bLuf] ljsf;sf] k|Zg
x 'g tb ] z s f ]c f l y { sl j s f ;s f ]cfwf/ eg]sf]c f } B f ] l usljsf; g} xf] .k l Z r d fd'n'sdf rf/;o jif{ klxn]c f } B f ] l us
qmflGt ePkl5 ljsf;n] ltj|tf lnPsf] 5olta]nf . pgLx? cf}Bf]lus ljsf;af6sDKo'6/ o'udf 5g\ . t/ g]kfnh:tfljsf;f]Gd'v d'n'sx? cem}+ cf}Bf]uLs/0fx''g g;Stf cfly{s ljsf;;Fu} ;fdflhsljsf;df sdhf]/ /x]sf] dfgj ljsf;tYofª\sn] k|i6\ofPsf] 5 .
kl5Nnf] dfgj ljsf; tYofª\sn]g]kfnsf] cfly{s j[l4df s]xL ;''wf/ ePsf]b]vfPsf] 5 . oBlk of] ljsf;sf] ultsf]t'ngfdf lgs} Go"g dflgG5 . To;}n]g]kfnsf] ljsf;sf] nflu cf}Bf]lus ljsf;ckl/xfo{ 5 . oBlk g]kfnsf] cl:y//fhgLltn] l;h{gf u/]sf] ljljwvfn]gsf/fTds k|efjn] nufgLsf] jftfj/0faGg g;s]sf] ts{ ug{]sf] tfFtL g} 5 .kl5Nnf] /fhgLlts kl/jt{gkl5 klAnsk|fOe]6 cjwf/0ff;Fu} pbf/ cy{gLltrl/qn] v'nf ahf/sf] ljsf;ePsf] 5 . o;}sf] ;sf/fTdskl/0ffdn] lghL nufgLnfO{ klgw]/yf]/ cfslif{t u/]sf] 5 . h;sf]kl/0ffd g]kfndf cf}Bflus dfxf]naGb} uPsf] cfef; x''G5 . o;/Lcf}Bf]lus dfxf]n aGb} hfg' b]zsf]cfly{s ljsf;sf] k |lqmofdf;sf/fTds ;Gb]z dfGg}k5{ .
t/ cf}Bf]uLs/0f ljsf;hlt b]z ljsf;sf] nflu dxTjk"0f{5 Tolt ljsf;sf] bLuf]kgfnfO{uDeL/ Wofg lbg'' ckl/xfo{ 5 .oBlk g ]k fnsf ] cf }B f ] lusljsf;sf] kfOnf s]xL p7\g] vf]h]klg bLuf] ljsf;lj/f]wL cf}Bf]lusdfxf ]nn] k|Zg p7fO/x]sf ] 5olta]nf . To;sf tfhf pbfx/0fxfd|f ufpF ;x/df b]Vg TolQ ufx|f]5 } g . x ' ' g t k + lQ msf/cf}Bf]uLs/0fsf] ljkIfdf plegvf]h]sf ] xf ]Og t/ bLuf ] ljsf;sf]cjwf/0ffnfO{ cfTd;fy ul/Psf] 5 of5}g eGg] ;jfn xf] . kl5Nnf] r/0fdfafd] ;g{ yfn]sf] cf}Bf]lus df};dsf] xfjfn]bfªh:tf If]q s[lif cf}Bf]lus s[lif ko{6gsf]cfwf/e""ldnfO{ k|efljt u/]sf] 5 . s[lifsf]nflu b]pv''/L pkTosfb]lv bfª pkTosflgs} pj{/ dflgPsf] ;a}df huhfx]/ g} 5 .
s[lif cf}Bf]lus If]q aGg] bfª u}/s[lif cf}Bf]lus If]qsf] ?kdf ljsf; x'Fb}u/]sf] ;Gbe{df em08} bh{g l;d]G6 pBf]u;~rfngdf of ;~rfng x'g ] va/;fj{hlgs ePsf 5g\ . bh{g k'Ug} vf]h]sfo:tf pBf]un] bfªsf] s[lif pBf]unfO{cf]em]ndf kfb{} uPsf] ;j{q dx;'; x'Fb}5 .oBlk cf}Bf]lus ljsf;sf] sf]0faf6 pBf]uv'Ng' ;sf/fTds t xf] g} . c:j:y?kdf6f]n}lkR5] v'Ng yfn]sf o:tf pBf]ux?n]jftfj/0fLo k|efj / kl/0ffddf slQsf]x]Ssf /fv]sf 5g\ t < s[lif pj{/ 7fpFdfs[lif pBdeGbf r''g pBd aGb}5g\, lsg <df5fkf]v/L lgdf{0fdf eGbf l6Kk/ vl/bdflghL If]qsf] Wofg lsg tflgPsf] 5 t <ptf pBf]unfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ cf}Bf]lus
sl/8f]/ lgdf{0fsf] va/ cfO/x]sf 5g\ eg]csf{]lt/ hyfefaL hxfFtxL+ pBf]u vf]Ng]sf]xf]8 g} rn]sf] 5 . ;Eo, ;'Gb/, ;d[4 bfªagfpg] xfd|f] kl/sNkgfdfly rf]6 k'¥ofOb}5, pj{/ e"ld s'?k aGb}5, r'/] ;lsb}5,dxfef/t lvOb}5 . cGwfw'Gw nfvf}+b]lvc/a a9L nufgLsf pBf]ux? v'Ng] /v'nfpg] wGbf b]lvPsf 5g\ . o;n]pBdLs/0fsf] jftfj/0f agfPsf] eGg] ts{t ul/Pnf . of] j:t'jfbL dfgj ;d'bfolxtljkl/t aGb} uPsf] 5 . ;fk]Ifdfdflg;sf] lxtljkl/t x'g] h'g;'s} ljsf;;fy{s ljsf; x''g ;St}g . kl5Nnf];|f]tnfO{ cfwf/ dfGg] xf] eg] bfªsf] xsdfkm:6fpg vf]h]sf] cf}Bf]uLs/0fsf] dfxf]n;f9] kfFr nfv a9L b+ufnLsf] kIfdfb]lvb}g . a]l7s 9+un] pBf]u ;~rfngug{] kl/kf6L aGb} uPsf] 5 . :yfgLosf]hLjg ?kfGt/0fdf ;xof]uL aGg ;s]sf5}gg\ a? :yfgLosf] hLjgk4lt ljkl/tb]lvPsf 5g\ pBf]ux? . cf}Bf]uLs/0fsf]gfpFdf dfgj :jf:YonfO{ hf]lvddf /fv]/pBf]u rnfpg'' slt Gofof]lrt xf]nf t <k|Zg uDeL/ 5 .
Plzofs} 7""nf] pkTosf bfª s[lif /ko{6gsf] j/bfg g} xf] t/ /fHosf] 9'nd'n]rl/qsf sf/0f s[lif / ko{6g bfªdfcf]em]ndf kb{}5 . nufgLstf{sf] Wofg s[lif
pBd tyf s[lif pBf]u / ko{6geGbf u}/sfg'gL?kdf e';] O6\6f ;~rfng xf];\ rfx]ufpFa:tLs} dfemdf c/af}+ nufgLsf l;d]G6pBf]u of gbL vf]nfsf 5]pdf qm;/ pBf]u;~rfnglt/ lvlrPsf b[itfGt af]ln/x]sf5g\ . o:tf pBf]u v'Ng'df cfklQsf] ljifoxf]Og t/ /fHosf] gLlt tyf dfkb08nfO{5n]/ vf]lnPsf o:tf pBf]u ;~rfngaf6Jojl:yt cf}Bf]uLs/0f x''g ;St}g . :jo+nufgLstf{ pBf]uLx?sf lxtdf klg x''g;s]sf] 5}g, cf}Bf]lus pTkfbgsf] ;xhtfsf]dx;''; ug{ klg gkfPsf] ;a}nfO{ huhfx]/g} 5 . lsg nl8;\ d+un], cfkm\g} 9+un]eg]h:t} :yfgLo;Fusf] ljjfbdf pgLx?;Gtfkd} 5g\ . cl:y/ /fhgLltsf] kmfObfp7fpFb} hxfFtxL+ pBf]u ;~rfng ugf{n]pBf]uLx?sf] nufgL klg hf]lvddf kb{} uPsf]5 . cJojl:yt tl/sfn] vf]lnPsf o:tfpBf]ux? :yfkgfsfnb]lv ljjfbdf tflgPsf5g\, :yfgLo / pBf]ux?aLr tgfj hf/L g}5 . :yfgLo hLjgk4ltdf pBf]u v'n]kl5;xhtfeGbf c;xh aGb} uPsf] k6s–k6saflx/ cfpg] u/]sf ljjfbsf >[+vnfx?n]k|i6\ofO;s]sf 5g\ . >f]t bf]xg, ;8s /
jfo'' bf]xgsf] s'g} lx;fa g} 5}g . o;sf]d'nsf/0f dfkb08ljkl/t pBf]u ;~rfngePsf] s''/f 3fdh:t} 5n{Ë} 5 . t}klg9fs5f]k ug{] k|oTgx? eO/fv]sf 5g\ .
bLuf] ljsf;sf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ dgg\ u/]/pBf]ux? ;~rfng ePsf eP o:tf pBf]ux?:yfgLob]lv /fli6«o tyf :jo+ pBf]uLx?sf]lxtdf klg x'g] lyP . cf}Bf]lus wGbfdfklxnf] ufF;d} 9''+uf nfUg] lyPg . 5n5fdsf]k4ltaf6 ;8s glhs gbL vf]nf glhsufpFa:tLd} xhf/f} ef]N6sf] phf{ vkt x''g]ul/ ;~rfng x'Fb} u/]sf cf}Bf]lus wGbfbLuf] /xg g;Sg] kl/l:ylt aGb} uPsf] 5 .Psflt/ :yfgLo;Fusf] 3f]lift cyjf c3f]liftljjfb clg nf]8;]l8ªsf gfpFdf pmhf{sf];+s6n] pBf]usf] eljiodfly k|Zg p7fO/x]sf]5 . h;af6 nufgL hf]lvddf 5 g} .cf}Bf]uLs/0fsf] dfxf]ndf ;+s6 k}bf x''g]lglZrt 5 .
o;/L nufgL hf]lvddf csf{]lt/ dfgj:jf:Yo hf]lvd clg >f]tsf] c;Lldtbf]xgn] bfªsf] eljiodfly k|Zg ul//x]sf]5 . cGwfw''Gw c:j:y pBf]u :yfkgf ug{]5 f ] 6 f ] d fg l;stfn ] I f0 f Ls?kdfnufgLstf{n] s]xL nufgL t p7fpnfg\ .s]xL bnfn k|j[lQx?n] cfly{s nfe tn]nfg\ . t/ Jojl:yt s[lif ko{6gb]lv u}/s[lif pBf]ux?sf] ljsf; / k|j4{g x''g ;Sg]
;Defjgfdf t' 'iff/fkft nfUg]b ] lvG5 . 5n5fd cflblts8daf6 pBf]u ;~rfng u/]// ft f / ft nufgL p7fpg ]pBf]uLx?sf] 5f]6f] ;f]rfO clgcl:y/ /fhgLlts cj:yfdfsfuhfh ldnfP/ 6]and''lgaf6k};f lng] sd{rf/L ;+oGqx?sf]unt dgf]j[lQsf sf/0f afd] ;b{}u/]sf] bfªsf] cf}Bf]uLs/0fdflyk|Zg} k|Zgsf] afbn nfUb} uPsf]5 . unt k|j[lQsf sf/0f lglDtb}uPsf ] b ' ' ikl/0ffdsf ] ;dod}Joj:yfkg ug{ lhDd]jf/x?n]Wofg lbg cfjZos 5 .
d'ntM pBf]u ;~rfngk"j{ul/g] k|lqmofdf ePsf abdf;Lx?g } jt {d fgsf ] b fªsf ]cf}Bf]uLs/0fsf] ;d:ofsf d'Vosf/0f x'g\ . ;fj{hlgs ePsf/]s8]{8 jf cg/]s8]{8 cledtnfO{cfwf/ dfGg] xf ] eg] pBf]u
;~rfngk""j{ ul/g] jftfj/0fLo k|efjd""Nofª\sgh:tf k|lqmofdf u8a8L ePsftYox? af ] ln/x ]sf 5g \ . o;tkm {cfddflg;sf] Wofg hfg cfjZos 5 .tt \ ;dodf ePsf sfg 'g ljkl/thfn;fFhsf k|df0fx?sf] vf]hL ug{cfjZos 5 . olta]nf clVtof/ klg lgs};lqmo ePsf] 5 . s;}n] clVtof/Lsf]b' '?kof]u ul/ ;Lldt :jfy{df km;]sf]k|df0fx? e]l6Pdf sfjf{xL bfo/fdf NofpgcfjZos 5 . h;sf kl/0ffd pBf]ux?klg ;+s6df 5g\ eg] :yfgLo hgtfsf]hLjgdf gsf/fTds c;/ k/]sf] 5 g} .To;}df klg cf}Bf]uLs/0fsf] dfxf]ndf sfnf]afbn nfUb}5 . o;sf] lgjf/0fsf] nflua]n}df ;To tYo aflx/ Nofpg cfjZos5 . sfg'gljkl/t sfd sfo{ u/]/ ;du|bfªsf] ljsf; lj?4 ul/Psf st'{t ePTo:tfsf] ;fj{hlgs u/L bLuf] bfªsf]cf}Bf]lus dfxf]n agfpg cfjZos 5 .pBf]ux?sf] cg'udgsf] lhDdf kfPsflgsfox?n] lhDd]jf/Lk"j{s cg'udg /lgodg ug]{ lxDdt ug{}k5{, bfªsf] Jojl:ytbLuf] cf}Bf]lus ljsf;sf] nflu .
wlg/fd zdf{
kIfsf] xft]dfnf] / ;xsfo{ cfjZos5 . Tof] lagf gf/fo0fk'/nfO{gu/kflnsfs} ?kdf ljsf; ug{uf¥xf] aGg hfG5 .
gf/fo0fk'/nfO{ cl3 a9fpgdf;a}eGbf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf ToxfFsf]pjf ;+3n] v]Ng'kg]{ x'G5 .Jofj;flos xslxt / ;Da{4gsfnflu dfq geP/ ToxfFsf] pjf;+3n];a};Fu ;dGjo u/]/ ljsf;sf]cj;/nfO{ 5f]Kg ;Sg'kb{5 .gf/fo0fk'/ If]qdf clxn] ljsf;sfnflu kxn ug]{ cGo lgsfox?geO/x]sf] cj:yfdf Tof] e"ldsfklg pjf;+3n] lgjf{x ug'{kg]{ cj:yf5 . Tof] lhDd]jf/L pjf;+3n] lgjf{xu/f];\ eGg] ck]Iff ToxfFsfafl;Gbfx?sf] /x]sf] 5 . pjf;+3 ;a}Jofkf/L / Jofj;flosx?sf] ;femf;+u7g xf], o;nfO{ s'g} bnljz]ifsf] eft[ ;+u7g agfOg' x'b}g .r'gfj n8\bf avt h'g cf:yfsf];+u7gaf6 k|ltlglwTj eP/ uP klgToxfF k'u]kl5 To;}sf] dof{bf /ljwfgdf 6]s]/ sfd ug'{kb{5 .clxn] gf/fo0fk'/ pjf;+3df ;a}kIfsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] 5 .To;nfO{ ;femf rl/qcg';f/ g} cl3a9fOg' kb{5 . o;sf ;fy}gf/fo0fk'/ If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu;a}n] ;femf wf/0ff / ;femf laGb'klxNofpg ;Sg'k5{ . JolQmcf:yfsf] cfwf/df hf] htf eP klg;femf lxt / ljsf;sf nflu Ps7fpFdf pleg'k5{, h'g s'/fsf] ;Gb]zclxn]sf] gf/fo0fk'/ pjf;+3sf]r'gfjn] klg lbPsf] 5 . ca ;a}nfO{;d]6]/ n}hfg] ;a};Fu ;dGjo ug]{ /;fdflhs pQ/bfoL eP/ To; If]qsf];du| ljsf;sf nflu pjf;+3n];femf g]t[Tjsf] e"ldsf lgefpgcfjZos b]lvPsf] 5 . 3f]/fxL,t'n;Lk'/nufot cGo If]qsf pBf]ujfl0fHo ;+3x?;Fu ;xof]u / ;xsfo{a9fpFb} ToxfFsf] pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3cufl8 a9\g ;sf];\ gofF g]t[Tjsf]l6dnfO{ oxL z'esfdgf .
gf/fo0fk'/sf]ljsf;df pjf;+3sf]
e"ldsf
bfª . ut zlgaf/ ;DkGg gf/fo0fk'/pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] lgjf{rgaf6uf]kfnk|;fb nD;fnn] g]t[Tj u/]sf] ;+o'QmJofj;flos Kofgn ljhoL ePsf] 5 .
cWoIfdf lgjf{lrt uf]kfnk|;fb nD;fnn]& ;o dt NofP/ ljhoL ePsf 5g\ eg]pgsf k|lt:kwL{{ k|hftflGqs Kofgnsf l8NnLjnLn] ^ ;o ($ dt NofPsf lyP . To:t}pBf]u pkfWoIfdf ;+o'Qmsf b|f]0f s];Ln] *;o ## dt NofP/ ljhoL ePsf 5g\ eg]pgsf k|ltåGåL ;]js/fh cfrfo{n] % ;o !%dt NofPsf 5g\ . To:t} jfl0fHo pkfWoIfdfcleofg a:g]tn] & ;o ** dt NofPsf 5g\eg] pgsf k|ltåGåL lnn] sfdLn] % ;o &!dt NofP/ k/flht ePsf 5g\ .
To:t} dxf;lrjdf wg]Zj/ cfrfo{n] ^
;o *) dt NofP/ ljhoL ePsf 5g\ eg]pgsf k|ltåGåL dx]Gb| bfxfnn] ̂ ;o %( dtNofPsf lyP . To:t} ;lrjdf l6sfbt vgfn�;fu/�n] & ;o ( dt NofP/ cfkm\gf k|lt:kwL{afnf/fd a'9fyf]sLnfO{ k/flht u/]sf 5g\ .a'9fyf]sLn] ̂ ;o @@ dt k|fKt u/]sf lyP .To:t}, sf]iffWoIfdf ltns dx/fn] * ;o @!dt NofP/ ljhoL ePsf 5g\ eg] pgsfk|ltåGåL zflns/fd cfrfo{n] % ;o !$ dtNofPsf 5g\ . To:t} ;b:ox?df ;+o'QmKofgnsf /]vf a:g]tn] & ;o ^^, o'j/fhkf]v|]nn] & ;o ##, df]xg/fh cfrfo{n] & ;o@, b]j]Gb| b]pj+zLn] ^ ;o #! dt NofP/ljho ePsf 5g\ . s'n !% ;o !% hgfdtbftf /x]sf] gf/fo0fk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo;+3df !$ ;o @* dt v;]sf] lyof] .
gf/fo0fk'/ pjf;+3df;+o'Qm Kofgn ljhoL
d'ntM pBf]u ;~rfngk"j{ul/g] k|lqmofdf ePsfabdf;Lx? g} jt{dfgsf]bfªsf] cf}Bf]uLs/0fsf];d:ofsf d'Vo sf/0f x'g\ .;fj{hlgs ePsf /]s8]{8 jfcg/]s8]{8 cledtnfO{cfwf/ dfGg] xf] eg] pBf]u;~rfngk""j{ ul/g] jftfj/0fLok|efj d""Nofª\sgh:tfk|lqmofdf u8a8L ePsftYox? af]ln/x]sf 5g\ .o;tkm{ cfddflg;sf] Wofghfg cfjZos 5 .
○ ○ ○ ○
ljljw&kmf]6f] sg{/
/fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltåf/f 3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]sdf lgld{t ofq' k|ltIffno pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf;xefuLx? . ofq'x?nfO{ ;xhtfsf nflu ;ldltn] t'n;Lk'/rf]sdf ofq' k|ltIffno lgdf{0f u/]sf] xf] .
ofq'nfO{k|ltIffno
blnt kqsf/ ;+3sf] cWoIfdf gjLgbfª . ut zlgaf/ ;DkGg blnt kqsf/ ;+3sf] bf];|f] lhNnf
clwj]zgn] gjLg clenfifLsf] cWoIfdf ( ;b:oLo gofF sfo{;ldlt;j{;Ddt rog u/]sf] 5 . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:ochobLk zdf{n] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] clwj]zgsf] aGb ;qn]pkfWoIfdf nId0f ljZjsdf{, ;lrjdf c+hL/l;+x ljs, ;x–;lrjdf;dLÔf ;]kfOnL / sf]ÈfWoÔdf ;'jf; kl/of/nfO{ rog u/]sf] 5 .;ldltsf ;b:ox?df czf]s g]kfnL, dw' g]kfnL, 5q kl/of/,lul//fh g]kfnL, k'ikf g]kfnL / ;fwgf ljZjsdf{ /xg'ePsf] 5 .
;+3sf cWoÔ hgs g]kfnLsf] cWoÔtf ;DkGg clwj]zgdfkqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoÔ ;'bLk uf}td ljlzi7 cfltly /xg'ePsf]lyof] . sfo{qmddf blnt cfGbf]ngdf ljleGg tj/af6 of]ubfgk'¥ofPsf] eGb} kqsf/ c+hL/l;+x ljs, b]j/fh ljZjsdf{, x'd{tldhf/ / lgd{nf s'df/L u'Ktf afbLnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 .
sfo{qmddf kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o chobLk zdf{,g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvfsf cWoÔ ;'bLk uf}td, qmflGtsf/Lkqsf/ ;+3sf cWoÔ g/]Gb| s];L, k|]; rf}tf/Lsf cWoÔ 6Lsfa:g]t, yf? kqsf/ ;+3sf ;Gtf]È blxt, /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\ bfªzfvf ;lrj lbks zdf{ …;dL/Ú nufotsfn] dGtJo /fVg'ePsf]lyof] . pkfWoÔ c?0f s'df/ g]kfnLsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 ;'?ePsf] sfo{qmddf lhNnfsf ljleGg ;~rf/dfWoddf sfd ug]{kqsf/x?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .
a'waf/ )$ ebf} @)&!
;ftf ultljlw
wg]Zj/ cfrfo{ …afa'Ú-dxf;lrj_
ltns dx/f-sf]iffWoIf_
/]vf a:g]t-;b:o_
o'j/fh kf]v|]n-;b:o_
b]j]Gb| b]pa+zL-;b:o_
df]xg/fh cfrfo{-;b:o_
xflb{s awfO{ Û
cleofg a:g]t-jfl0fHo pkfWoIf_
b|f]0faxfb'/ s];L-pBf]u pkfWoIf_
uf]kfnk|;fb e';fn-cWoIf_
6LsfbQ vgfn ;fu/-;lrj_
gf/fo0fk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ut zlgaf/ ;DkGg lgjf{rgaf6 ul/dfdo cWoIfdf uf]kfnk|;fb e';fn,pBf]u pkfWoIfdf b|f]0faxfb'/ s];L, jfl0fHo pkfWoIfdf cleofg a:g]t, dxf;lrjdf wg]Zj/ cfrfo{ -afa'_,;lrjdf 6LsfbQ vgfn …;fu/Ú, sf]iffWoIfdf ltns dx/f / ;b:ox?df /]vf a:g]t, o'j/fh kf]v|]n, b]j]Gb|b]pj+zL / df]xg/fh cfrfo{ cTolws dt k|fKt ul/ ljhoL x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ sfo{sfn
;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoSt ub{5f}+ .
chobLk zdf{-;Dkfbs÷k|sfzs_
gf}nf] hgpef/ ;fKtflxs kl/jf/
xflb{s awfO{ Û
gf/fo0fk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ut zlgaf/ ;DkGglgjf{rgaf6 xfd|f] ;+u7gsf s]Gb|Lo kfif{b 6LsfbQ
vgfn …;fu/Ú ul/dfdo ;lrj kbdf lgjf{lrtx'g'ePsf]df pxfFnufot gjlgjf{lrt cWoIfnufot;Dk"0f{ sfo{;ldltnfO{ xflb{s awfO{ Pjd\ sfo{sfn
;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoSt ub{5f}+ .
g/]Gb| s];L -cWoIf_
qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ ;+3,g]kfn lhNnf ;ldlt, bfª
;Dks{ M Pk]S; sDKo'6/3f]/fxL, bfª :ju{åf/L Pkm=Pd=sf] glhs d]g/f]8 df]= g+= (*%&*#)%*(
ljut !! jif{b]lv /fKtL c~rnd} ljlzi6 klxrfg agfpg ;kmno; Pk]S; sDKo'6/n] ut jif{b]lv cljefjs tyf ljBfyL{x?sf]dfunfO{ Wofgdf /fvL 5fqfx?sf] nflu dfq} ;Dk"0f{ ljifox?sf]sIff ;~rfng u/]sf]df pSt sIffdf ;xefuL eO{ ;kmntf k|fKtu/]sf ;Dk"0f{ 5fqfx?nfO{ awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ o; jif{ klg ;Lldt;L6df egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .
xfd|f ljz]iftfx? M 5fqfx? dfq egf{ ul/g] k|To]s xKtf SLC df]8]nsf] k/LIff lnOg] . sIffx? laxfg !! ah]b]lv a]n'sf $ ah];Dd ;~rfng ul/g] . cg'ejL tyf bIf lzIfs . sdhf]/ ljBfyL{x?sf] nflu 5'§} sIffsf] Joj:yf .
S.L.C. PShfD6]8 5fqfx?sf]nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/ ÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛÛ
sIff ;~rfngeO/x]sf] 5 .
○ ○ ○ ○
a'waf/ )$ ebf} @)&! clGtd kftf]* lh=k|=sf=bf=b=g+=@)÷)%%–)%^bf=lh=x'=b=g+=&÷)%%–)%^
k|sfzs÷;Dkfbs M chobLk zdf{ sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs M l8NnL dNn Joj:yfks M hgs g]kfnL sfof{no M 3f]/fxL–!! sf7]sf]xn, bfª kmf]g÷km\ofS; M )*@–%^!&@%Email : [email protected] Website : www.janaubhar.com.np Page : www.facebook.com/naulojanaubhar d'b|0f M k|ltef ckm;]6 k|];, 3f]/fxL bfª
k|f]= Pr=aL= rf}w/L
bªfnL kf]N6L kmd{;Dks{ g+= (*%&)@#)^* 3f]/fxL–* a8x/f, bfª
vfgfdf :jflbnf] alwofF efn] rflxPdfxfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ .
k|f]= OGb| uf}td
uf}tdls/fgfk;n;Dks{ g+=
(*%&*#$!(@t'n;Lk'/rf]s3f]/fxL, bfª
xfdLsxfF ls/fgf yf]styf km'6s/ ;fdfgx?;'ky d"Nodf kfOG5 .Psk6s ;]jf ug]{ df}sf
lbg'xf];\ .
j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/ Û
;Dks{ sfof{no M
6«i6 g]kfn cf]e/l;h k|f=ln=jLkLrf]s, 3f]/fxL, bfª
l;wf ;Dks{ M ;dL/ If]qL M (*)^!($(@@zlzw/ clwsf/L M (*$&*((@$%
o; 6«i6 g]kfn cf]e/l;h sfof{no bfªdf dn]l;ofsf] ax'rlr{tsDkgLx?af6 sfdbf/x?sf] dfu eO{ cfPsf]n] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .
b]zdn]l;ofdn]l;ofdn]l;ofdn]l;ofdn]l;of
sfdbf/sf] kb;]So'l/6L uf8{j]6/hg/n js{/hg/n js{/hg/n js{/
;+Vof%)%)%)!%)%)
vfgf÷a:g5}g÷55÷55}g÷55}g÷55}g÷5
sDkgLsf] gfdK.N.K.
k|fOd]/L 6«]lgof]N.S.K. ;'k/dfs]{6Top Glove
Ujfn]s
;do!@ 3=!@ 3=!! 3=!! 3=* 3=
tna$*)).–!$)).–!$)).–!$)).–!$)).–
ltns dx/f-sf]iffWoIf_
/]vf a:g]t-;b:o_
o'j/fh kf]v|]n-;b:o_
xflb{s awfO{ Û
cleofg a:g]t-jfl0fHo pkfWoIf_
b|f]0faxfb'/ s];L-pBf]u pkfWoIf_
uf]kfnk|;fb e';fn-cWoIf_
xfn} ;DkGg gf/fo0fk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] lgjf{rgaf6 xfd|f] kf6L{sf ;b:o 6LsfbQ vgfn …;fu/Ú;lrjkbdf / b]j]Gb| b]pj+zL ;b:o kbdf lgjf{lrt x'g'sf ;fy} cWoIfdf uf]kfnk|;fb e';fn, pBf]u pkfWoIfdf
b|f]0faxfb'/ s];L, jfl0fHo pkfWoIfdf cleofg a:g]t, dxf;lrjdf wg]Zj/ cfrfo{ -afa'_, sf]iffWoIfdf ltnsdx/f / ;b:ox?df /]vf a:g]t, o'j/fh kf]v|]n / df]xg/fh cfrfo{ cTolws dt k|fKt ul/ ljhoL
x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ sfo{sfn ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoSt ub{5f}+ .
;'zLnf zdf{ -xfk'/ OGrfh{_/fh' sfG5f -xfk'/ cWoIf_
?ks rf}w/L -l9sk'/ OGrfh{_lktfDa/ jnL -l9sk'/ cWoIf_
k|df]b zdf{ -gf/fo0fk'/ cWoIf_elSt/fd zdf{ -gf/fo0fk'/ cWoIf_
PsLs[t g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_
6LsfbQ vgfn ;fu/-;lrj_
df]xg/fh cfrfo{-;b:o_
b]j]Gb| b]pa+zL-;b:o_
wg]Zj/ cfrfo{ …afa'Ú-dxf;lrj_
s'j]t / ;fpbLdf lk|m le;f lk|m l6s6;lxt/f]huf/Lsf] nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/ Û
g]kfn ;/sf/åf/f dfGotfk|ftUff}/Lz+s/ cf]e/;Lh k|f=ln=
zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfªkmf]g g+= M )*@–%^#$)), (*%&*#@)#), (*%&*#@#^*,
(*%&*#@^*&, (&%*%)!!@%, (*$$(#)!#!, (*$&*!*#**Email : [email protected]
;fpbLsf] ax'rlr{t sDkgL g]:df & kf6g;{ / s'j]tsf] l;g]dfxndf y'k|}sfdbf/x?sf] ch]{G6 dfu eO{ cfPsf]n] hfg rfxg] hf] sf]xLn] t'?Gt}sfof{nodf ;SsnL /fxbfgL;lxt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .
cGo g]kfnL tyf GCC Heavy Driverssf nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .
d]l8snsf nflu sf7df08f}+ hfg} gkg]{ ljb]z hfg / cfpgsfnflu l6s6sf] Joj:yf klg ul/G5 .
b]zs'j]t;fpbL
;+Vof20500
sfdbf/sf] kbServer/ Waiter
n]j/
tna-g]=?=_$$,@)).–@),))).–
vfg÷a:g5}g÷55÷5
sDkgLsf] gfdl;g]df xng]:df & kf6g;{
/fxbfgL g+= )%^)^%(*;Dks{ g+= M (*^*^$^!*^
d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! ;fpg @* ut]3f]/fxLaf6 gf/fo0fk'/ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L rf}sL jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'gcg'/f]w ub{5' .
gfd M ?b| uf}td7]ufgf M gf/fo0fk'/, bfª
/fxbfgL x/fPsf]af/] ;"rgf Û
k|f]= lu? lu/Lsf7]sf]n kfgLk'/L ;]G6/
3f]/fxL–!!, sf7]sf]n -;/:jtL 6f]n_ bfªdf]= g+= (*)^@@%)@#
Psk6s ;]jf ug]{ df}sf lbg'xf];\ .
xfdLsxf“ ;kmf, tfhf / :k]zn rf6, kfgLk'/L, bxL,l6SsL, ksf}8f cflb ;'ky d"Nodf kfOG5 .
kfgLk'/L rf6 rfVg] xf]Og t <cfpg';\ sf7]sf]n kfgLk'/L ;]G6/df
j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/ Ûo; b l/e/ cf]e/l;h zfvf sfof{no bfªdf ljleGg b]zsfsDkgLx?af6 g]kfnL sfdbf/x?sf] ef/L dfu eO{ cfPsf]n] ;SsnL/fxbfgL;lxt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .
b]z;fpbL;fpbL;fpbL;fpbL;fpbL;fpbLstf/dn]l;ofdn]l;ofdn]l;ofdn]l;ofb'aO{b'aO{b'aO{s'j]ts'j]ts'j]t
sfdbf/sf] kbHelperHeavy DriverFactory WorkerHelperDriverResturent WorkerCarpanter/MasonSecurity GuardHelperSecurity GuardManufacturingMason/ScaffolderHousekeeper, Aircraft CleanerKitchen StewardWaiter, WateressGeneral WorkerHelper
;+Vof1001550402520050100505020505050903025
vfgf÷a:g5÷55}g÷55÷55÷55÷55÷55÷55}g÷55}g÷55}g÷55}g÷55÷55÷55÷55÷55÷55÷5
sDkgLsf] gfdS.G.B. All DoubleAlkhodariBinLadenJuce CompanyJuce CompanyKFCTrans GuardBrilliant SecurityTyecopulesSECOMBOSAll Nagid GroupTransguard GroupTransguard GroupPearl CateringAl EatzanHundai All hana
;do!! 3=* 3=* 3=* 3=* 3=* 3=* 3=!@ 3=!! 3=!@ 3=!! 3=* 3=( 3=( 3=* 3=* 3=* 3=
tna48,600/-32,000/-45,900/-27,000/-37,800/-27,000/-32,000/-52,000/-43,500/-49,500/-37,140/-40,500/-27,000/-27,000/-32,300/-36,500/-26,250/-
;Dks{ M b l/e/ cf]e/l;h zfvf sfof{no;lxbu]6 rf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@%*^
rGb| hLPd -/f]Nkf_ (*%&*#!*(!, cd/ /fgf– (*$&*$%%%&-lahf}/L_, ;'zLn ;'gf/– (*$&*&$&*& -Ko"7fg_, ljgf]b v8\sf(*$&*)&#*& -t'n;Lk'/_, /d]z kf }8 ]n (*^*^@^@&) 3f ]/fxL÷ndxL÷efn'afª_, lzv/ la=s= (*^*^@!*)$ -?s'd÷;Nofg_,eLdaxfb'/ jnL (&$*%@#@(^ -lahf}/L÷xnjf/÷gf/fo0fk'/_
gf]6 M o; zfvfsf] ;Dks{ sfof{no t'n;Lk'/sf] sfof{no Onfsfk|zf;g sfof{nosf] 7Ls pQ/lt/ /x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpF5f}+ .
www.yadharu.wordpress.com