ဦးဝင္းတင္ _ “ဘာလဲဟဲ့ လူ႔ငရဲ” _ [u win tin _ man...

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Democratic Voice Of BurmaP.O Box 6720

ST. Olavs PlassN-0130 Oslo

NORWAY

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12 . 3 . 2010 aeYwGif usa&mufaom

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Assistance Association for Political Prisoners(Burma)P.O Box 93

MAESOT, Tak Province 63110, THAILAND

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Sticky Note

U Win Tin, the veteran NLD leader, former journalist and ex-political prisoner, died of renal failure on Monday morning at a Rangoon hospital, aged 85. _ 21 April 2014

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zawnaingoo

Sticky Note


14

pma&;ol&JUtw¦KyÜwåd

- 1930? rwfv 12 &uf? 1291ck waygif;vqef; 14 &uf? Ak'¨[l;aeYarG;/- yJcl;wkdif;? om,m0wDc½dkif? BudKUyifaumufNrdKUZmwd/- tz OD;yk(ukefonf)? trd a':trm/- &efukefNrdKU? vrf;rawmfNrdKUrtxufwef;ausmif;? BudKUyifaumufNrdKUe,f

trsKd;om;txufwef;ausmif;? &efukefwuúodkvfpmoifom;/- 1947 '*kefr*¾Zif; uAsmpa&;/- 1947-48 BudKUyifaumufNrdKU trsKd;om;txufwef;ausmif;

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Organization-IOJ) jrefrmEdkifiHqkdif&mpnf;½kH;a&;rSL;/- 1962-64 jrefrmEdkifiHowif;pmq&mtoif; twGif;a&;rSL;?

jrefrmEdkifiHpme,fZif;aumifpD twGif;a&;rSL;/- 1969-78 rEÅav;? [Hom0wDowif;pm t,f'DwmcsKyf/- 1978 jrefrmEdkifiH pmayvkyfom;tzJGU A[dkpnf;½kH;a&;aumfrwD0if/- 1978 rEÅav;wkdif; taxGaxGa&G;aumufyJGusif;ya&;aumfr&Sif Ouú|/- 1988 jrefrmEdkifiHqkdif&m pme,fZif;or*¾ 'kwd,Ouú|/- 1988 trsKd;om;'drdkua&pDtzJGUcsKyf wnfaxmifolrsm;tzJGU0if/- 1988-89 trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pDtzJGUcsKyf A[dktvkyftrIaqmifaumfrwD

twGif;a&;rSL;/- 1989-2008 EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;/- 2008 trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pDtzJGUcsKyf A[dktvkyftrIaqmifaumfrwD0if/

15

&&dScJhaomqkrsm;pm&if;

(1) In 2001, UNESCO/Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Prize

<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UNESCO/Guillermo_Cano_World_Press_Freedom_Prize>

(2) In 2001 World Association of Newspapers

(WAN) Golden Pen of Freedom Award

<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Pen_of_Freedom_Award>

(3) In 2006 Dectember : RSF (Reporters Without Border) Journalist Prize

<http://www.rsf.org/article.php3?id_article=14726>)

(4) In 2008 October 8th in Leipzig, Germany

"prize for the freedom and the future of the media" Award

16

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17

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18

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19

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21

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27

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28

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29

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31

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34

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36

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37

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40

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41

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bmvJ[Jh . . . vlYi&J 4141414141

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43

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48

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132

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or®musrf;pmpum;jzpfygw,f/ c&pfawmfukdqefYusifol? c&pfawmftwk

ta,mif ponfwdkYudk tEÅdc&pfawmf(Anti Christ) vkdY okH;ygw,f/

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206206206206206 [Hom0wD OD;0if;wif

207

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ydkxifxif&Sm;&Sm; jrifcsifw,f/ 'gaMumifh rSefajymif;eJYMunfhr,f/ jynfoltrsm; cHpm;Mu&orQudk ydkjywfjywfom;om;Mum;csifw,f/ 'gaMumifhq&m0efokH; em;MuyfeJY &ifbwfuyfem;axmifr,f/ jynfoltrsm;cHpm;Mu&orQudk ydkus,fus,fajymcsifw,f/ 'gaMumifh toHcsJUpuf(avmfpyDum)eJYatmfr,f/

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210

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211

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212

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wmarGrSmaewJh uRefawmfhESr0rf;uJG ESif;oDwmausmf a&mufvmjyefw,f/ 'Daumifrav;u uRefawmfaxmifxJa&mufcsdefu i,fi,f?tck uav;ESpfa,mufeYJ om;wJGvJ orD;wJGvJ/ olu trsKd;orD;tapmifhtrsKd;orD;&JxJuwpfa,muf&JU tod&JU tod&JU tod&JU todeJYodw,f/atmifrm olu ajymw,f/ ol wdk;wdk;wdwfwdwf r[kwfbl;/ wif;wif;yJ/ uav;ESpfa,mufyg ac:vmvdkufao;/ olYtazaowJhtaMumif;?olYtar bk&m;zl;c&D;xGufaMumif;? usKduúqH&yfuGuf pdefjc,fvrf;uuRefawmfhOD;av;rdom;pkawGtaMumif; pum;wazmifazmifajymjyaecsnfao;/ udkBuD;ausmfu b,fvdk/ rsKd;OD;eJY rsKd;atmifu b,fhES,f/ cifrsKd;Munf? cifrsKd;at;? rdwl;? cifrsKd;tkef;u b,fhES,f/ udkrJav;u b,fenf;olYrdef;r u&ifru b,fykHawG ajymoGm;ao;/

olwdkY 'Dvdk xdk;xdk;xGif;vkyfMuovdkyJ wjcm;vlawGvnf; tJ'Dvdk

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1989 uRefawmhfudk w&m;pJGawmh tjyifvlawGt0ifrcHbl;/ tydwftyifawGu rsm;ovm;rar;eJY/ *sDo&D;awGudkifxm;wJh ppfom;awG ppf&JawG w&m;½kH;udk [efYwm;qD;qdkY aewmuvnf; Murf;ovm;rar;eJY/

'DvdkMum;xJu udkarmifarmifcif&JUrdef;r t&Du ra&mufa&mufatmifvmao;/ uRefawmfhnDrt&if; wifwifjrifhvnf; a&mufvmao;/tcefYom;twnfayguf a&mufvmMuwmuawmh uRefawmfhrdwfaqGBuD;awG&JUZeD; uG,fvGefola':cifOD;wkdYjzpfygw,f/ olwdkYu wpfacgufr[kwfokH;acgufvm; av;acgufvm; vmNyD; pm;p&m aomufp&mawG ydkYoGm;avao;&JU/

uRefawmfh&JUoufaotjzpf ½kH;rSmxGufqdkay;wJh pma&;q&mBuD;yg&*lwdkY? EdkifiHa&;orm;BuD; ocifatmifazwdkY ½kH;udkvmcJhMuw,f/ ½kH;udpöeJY bmrSrqkdifwJh orD;BuD;cifolZmxGef;vnf; ½kH;a&SUa&mufvmw,f/uRefawmfha&SUae OD;odef;ñGefY(aumhu&dwf)u jyefvSefar;cGef;awGudk rSwfwrf;vdkufzdkY roludkcdkif;w,f/ qG,fwmtusÐvuf&Snfteufa&mifudk0wfxm;wJh rolBuD;uvnf; cyfwnfwnfyJ w&m;cGifpm;yJGrSmxkdifNyD; rSwfwrf;awG vdkufa&;w,f/ orD;BuD;uawmh uG,fvGef&SmygNyD/ olY&JU0Hh0Hhpm;pm; vkyfudkifoGm;ykHawGudk 'DaeYtxd rsufpdxJrSm jrifa,mifaeao;/

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tJ'DtcsdefawGu axmufvSrf;a&;u rodvkdYbJvm;/ odk;odk;oefYoefY owif;awmifr&vdkYbJvm; rodygbl;/ bmrSjyóem rwufcJhbl;/uRefawmfhudkvnf; bmrSrajymMu? rqdkMuygbl;/

jyóemwuf½kHru ola'goukd,fha'goawG aygufMuuJGMuwma&m? aemufqkH; cJGpdwf'Pf&m aoG;pdk jynfpkdeJY uRefawmfhudk aq;½kHay:

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215

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pef;pef;u uRefawmfeJY oufwl&G,fwlyg/ wuúodkvfa&mufwmvnf; wpfESpfxJvdkYxifwmyJ/ ausmif;rSmwkef;u r&if;cJhayrJh olYtpfudkawGeJY uRefawmf &if;wmuawmh MumNyDaygh/ udkcifarmif&DwdkY? udkcifarmifMunfwkdY qdkwJh olYtpfukdawGu uRefawmfeJY aMu;rkHowif;pmrSm vkyfazmfudkifzufawG/ aMu;rkHrwdkifcif 1950 tdk;a0acwfuwnf;u &if;ESD;vmcJholawG/ tJ'Dtcsdefu uRefawmf attufzfyD(A.F.P) jyifopfowif;XmerSmvkyfaew,f/ ol.taz OD;baomfeJ.vnf;&if;wmygyJ/ OD;baomfua':cifrsdK;cspfcifyGef; OD;cifarmifvwfeJYnDtpfudkt&if;/ OD;cifarmifvwfeJYuRefawmfwdk.u q&mwynfhvdkomru om;csif;vdk&if;wJholawG/ aemufydkif;rSm OD;baomfeJY uRefawmf jrefrmEdkifiHpme,fZif;aumifpDrSm twlwGJvkyfMuao;w,f/ uRefawmfu twGif;a&;rSL;/ olu tzJGU0if/ tvGefxufjruf? tvGefyGifhvif;? tvGefjywfom;wJhol/ 1962 awmfvSefa&;tpdk;&wufNyD;uwnf;u EdkifiHa&;eJY ywfoufvm&if olYom;awGudkawmifodyfaxmufcHcsifwmr[kwf/ uRefawmfhudk ydkNyD;jywfjywfom;om;axmufcHwJhol/

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217

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Daw Aung San Suu Kyi's Letters From Burma

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aqmifudk uRefawmf a&mufoGm;w,f/ 12 ESpfausmf wpfa,mufwnf;wdkufydwfxm;cH&w,f/ 'DESpfumvawGMum;rSm Zm*emwdkY? udkcifarmifjrifhwkdY? AdkvfBuD;0if;xdefwdkY? u&ifAdkvfrSL;udkudkEdkifwdkY? Auy,l*sDudkoufckdifwkdY? udkwifatmifwdkY? rif;udkEdkifwdkY? 'DcsKyfu OD;cifarmifaqGwdkY? udkrdk;olwdkY? udk0HowdkY? OD;ausmfqef;wdkY? bdk;awmfcif0if;wdkY pwJh EdkifiHa&;tusOf;om;awGeJY tcef;ausmf? pum;atmf? acsmif;Munfh qdkwmrsKd;eJY BuHKvdkuf?qkHvdkuf? ajymvdkuf? qdkvkduf&w,f/

1999 oBuFefrSm uAsmjyZmwf&SnfBuD;wpfyk'f uRefawmf atmfw,f/ axmufvSrf;a&;tcef;-5 txl;aqmifrSmyg/ tcef;-10 utcef;-8 txd uAsmpmvkH;awG aygufaygufBuJaew,f/ yJhwifxyfaew,f/ &ufuef;vGef;cwfovdk/ wdkufwpfzufpGef;u wpfzufpGef;udk 'dk;a'guf ½dkufcwfa&GUvsm;aew,f/

uRefawmfhpum;vkH;awGudk wpfcef;cef;uvlu abmfvDabmykwfovdk qufykwfvTwfaew,f/ bdwfbdwfom; wdwfqdwfNidrfoufaewJhtcef;uawmh tcef;-4yJ/ em;axmif½kH em;axmifaeovm;rod/ 'grSr[kwf em;raxmifraebl;wmvm; rod/

tJ'Dtcef;rSm OD;at;0if; aew,f/OD;at;0if;u a':pk&JUtpfudk0rf;uJG/ tmZmenfacgif;aqmifBuD;

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1998 aemufydkif; wpf&ufrSm urÇmhMuufajceDtzJGU uRefawmfwdkYqD a&mufvmw,f/ vlawGtm;vkH; qkHawGUzdkY MuufajceDtzJGUacgif;aqmifrpöwmvD,Gefudk uRefawmf ]]ylqm}}w,f/ wjcm;vlawGuvnf; 0dkif;ajymMu[efwl&JU/ tm;vkH;wpfaygif;wnf; awGUMu&w,f/ vlawGuawmhrrSwfrdawmhbl;/ udkoufckdifygw,f/ udkudkEdkifygw,f/ OD;ausmfqef;ygw,fxifw,f/ OD;at;0if;awmh rygbl;/

OD;at;0if;u olwpfa,mufwnf; oD;jcm;awGUcGifhawmif;w,f/

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vufokH;pum;qdkwwfw,f/ uRefawmfuvnf; acgif;ndwfvdkufwmygyJ/

tjyifa&mufawmh oleJY tBudrfawmfawmfrsm;rsm;awGUw,f/ olYtaz(AdkvfcsKyftpfudk OD;atmifoef;) uG,fvGefwJh ESpfvnfyJG uRefawmfa&mufoGm;w,f/ olYtazu vuf0JEdkifiHa&;orm;qdkawmh olu vlawGeJYa&ma&maESmaESmaewwfw,f/ olYtazvdkyJ/

2009 xJrSm a':pkukd tif;pdefaxmifwGif; w&m;½kH;wifw,f/tif;pdefaps;a&SU vlpkMuw,f/ xdkifMuw,f/ pum;ajymMuw,f/ a':pkbufawmfom;awG awmfawmfrsm;w,f/ 'Drdkua&pDvIyf&Sm;tiftm;pkawGawmfawmfrsm;w,f/ aps;olaps;om;? &yfol&yfom;awG awmfawmfrsm;w,f/ 'DcsKyfuvnf; vmw,f/ uRefawmfeJY ESpfa,muf okH;a,mufavmuf &dSr,fxifw,f/ udkcsKdvnf;ygwwfw,f/

uRefawmf ausmufukef;tdrfrSm aewJh&ufqdk&if ol tdrfwkdif&ma&muf vkdufydkYwwfw,f/ 'DvIyfawG('Drdkua&pDvIyf&Sm;olawG)uawmholeJYuRrf;ol vGrf;ol vGef;ol rsm;w,f/ olu vlwkdif;eJY NyHK;NyHK;yJ/

]]q&ma& uRefawmfuawmh 'DvlawGtaMumif; aemausaeawmh

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2001 avmufrSmxifw,f/ EdkifiHa&;tarGBuD;cHyk*¾dKvfwpfa,mufeJY&efukefaq;½kHBuD;rSm uRefawmf qkH&jyefw,f/ a':MunfMunfyg/ uG,fvGefol ArmjynfuGefjrLepfygwDOuú| ocifZif&JU usef&pfolZeD;/ udkaxG;jrifheJY uRefawmfu rrMunfvdkYac:Muw,f/ olu ysOf;rem;olqdkawmhysOf;rem;om; udkaxG;jrifheJY ydk&if;w,f/

uRefawmf aq;½kHwufaewkef; aeYwkdif; xrif;csKdifhydkYw,f/]]rrMunf 'ku©r&SmeJY/ uRefawmfu wpfaeYwpfxyfpm;wm/ reuf

pmvnf; {nfhonfawG 0,fvmwJh ArmrkefYawGeJYNyD;wm}}b,fvdkajymajym r&bl;/ uRefawmf BudKufw,fqdkwJh 0ufom;

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axmifuxGufcgeD; wpfESpftvdk 2007 rSm txl;aqmifyGifhw,f/touf½SLacsmifvmwmudk ajymwmyg/

olaX;BuD;armif0dwf a&mufvmw,f/ ½kyfoHpufoGif;w,f/ tcef;za,mif;ykqdk;cif;w,f/ taqmif½kH;cef;rSm axmifrSL;awGeJYxrif;pm;w,f/

vlu i,fi,fNyHK;NyHK;ygyJ/ pum;ajymcGifh rBuHKvdkY olYtaMumif;rsm;rsm;pm;pm; rodvkduf/ aMomf- olaX;BuD;vnf; axmifxJqJGoGif;cH&wmygyJuvm;vdkYyJ awG;rdw,f/

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udkat;ae0if;u touf 30 avmuf &dSa&mhr,f/ ,lau(UK)

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uRefawmf vrf;avQmufcsdef udkat;ae0if;wdkYtdrftrSwf-5a&SUujzwfoGm;w,f/ ol y&dwf&GwfoH? yXmef;&GwfoHawG Mum;cJh&w,f/uRefawmf Mum;bl;em;0r&dSwJh bk&m; w&m;pmawG &Gwfzwfo&ZÑm,foHawGvnf; Mum;&wwfw,f/

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