新课标人教版课件系列

《高中英语》

必修 5-2.3

Unit 2 The United Kingdom

「 Union Jack 」 or 「 Union Flag」

Have you ever been to the UK?

Have you heard of Cambridge University or Oxford University?

The

Uni

ted

King

dom

Western Europe, islands including the northern one-sixth of the island of Ireland between the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea, northwest of France

1 What’s the full name of the UK?

2 Where is capital of the UK?

the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

London

Scotland

Wales

Cardiff

Belfast

Republic of Ireland

Dublin

England

London

3 How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they?

4 Where is the capital of each country of the UK?

Northern Ireland

Edinburgh

4 England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.

5 Who rules the country?

6 What are the provinces called in England?

7 Which is the longest river in England?

The Prime Minister

Counties

The Thames River

8. How long does it take to fly from Beijing to London Heathrow Airport?

A. about 6 hours B. about 10 hours

C. about 16 hours• How well did you do? If you got all the questions right,

you know a lot already. Now, let’s learn some new words in this unit.

Guess the English/Chinese meaning of these new words by the meaning or the given pictures:

The united kingdom

______ ___ four

countries.

consists of

consist

由…组成，由…构成（与 of 连用，不用于进行时）e.g Water consists of hydrogen and

oxygen. （ =be made up of ）存在，存在于，以…为主（与 in 连用，无被动式）

e.g The beauty of Venice consists in the style of its ancient building.

e.g 这个学校有 72 个教学班 .

___________ 72 classes in this school.

72 classes_________this school.

This school__________72 classes.

This school________________

72 classes.

There are

makes up

consists of

is made up of

London Heathrow Airport

London Heathrow Airport

伦敦希思罗机场是英国主要的机场，也是来往于欧洲的主要洲际中转中心。新的 5号候机楼可以对待 3500 万名乘客，由一个核心候机楼与两个用高速链路相连接的卫星楼组成。 5 号候机楼可以设计用来对接最先进的客机，包括未来的空中客车 A380 。

River Avon---in the south-middle of England

River Thames---the longest river in England

River Severn --- in the Northwest of the Great Britain

1.separate,or break up something

(divide)

短语： divide…into

e.g What about dividing yourselves into four groups?

divide 与 separate 的区别：◆divide 一般指通过切开，劈开或分割形成几部分，几份额；常与 into,among,between 搭配。◆separate 意指把原来连在一起或靠近的部分分割开来 常与 from 连用，可以解释为“分开的”

divide 与 separate 的区别：e.g England _______________France by the

Channel.

He_______ his students_____five groups.

Tom and Jack__________.

is separated from

divided into

separated

2.question or problem difficult to

understand or answer

(puzzle)

3.make or become clear (clarify)

4.the act of relating (relation)动词形式： relate

They are debating.

the Union Jack

(legal)

7.connected with, in according to the law

adj. 法律的 , 合法的

6.as adj., of or relating to education

(educational) 教育的

If you take the plane or metro to go other places,it is very ___________.convenient

(convenience)

10.power of pulling towards

9.doing sth without gentleness

(roughly)

吸引 , 吸引力

粗略地，粗糙地

动词形式： attract

(attraction)

Shen Yang ia a famous city in China.It is a ________ city.industrial

名词形式： industry

Guangzhou is a __________ city in Chinahistorical

(history)

Roman

collection

collect

Anglo-Saxon

What are they doing?

They are ___________.constructing (construction)

v. 建造；构造；

7.power to affect sb’s character,beliefs or actions through example (influence)

8.scheme,course or plan (project)

9.able to be used or obtained(available)

v. 影响；改变

n. 科研习作项目；课题

n. 影响；势力；有影响的人

e. g: He used his influence to get his son a job. She’s a good influence on her friends.

Don’t let me influence your decision.

unavailable→

The car __________ when they went to the downtown.

broke down

They are arranging their wedding vt. 筹备；安排n. 婚礼

What are they doing?

They are sightseeing

They are feeling very __________delighted

Tower Bridge

Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫

It is a _____ palace.royal

uniform

St Paul's Cathedral and Millennium Bridge

It is very ________splendid

Westminster Abbey

statue

The River Thames & The Big Ben

Royal Greenwich Observatory

格林威治皇家天文台

He is a proposer( 倡议者 ) of ____________communism

When he was young,he usually studied in ___________________________Library of the British Museum

He is buried in _________________Highgate Cemetery

Karl Marx

Highgate Cemetery海格特墓地（英伦敦北郊，内有马克思及其家人的坟墓）

Library of the British Museum

original 最初的；原始的

11. as a noun, means a sudden strong feeling of excitement, fear, etc. as a verb, (cause to )feel terrible and so on

(thrill)v. 使激动；使胆战心惊

10. first, new and different

n. 激动 , 胆战心惊

(unfair)12. not right or fair不公平的

英国最大的城堡

Wondered…

pot

It is a _____ carsmart

13.bend one part of a thing back over on itself

(fold)14.excited (thrill)

15.not right or fair (unfair)

16.sth done wrong,mistake

(error)

Please learn these words by heard

break away fromleave outtake the place ofsuggestiontenseconsistent

挣脱，脱离

省去；遗漏；不考虑代替

n . 建议；意见

n. 时态

adj. 一致的

break away from, leave out, take the place of,

suggestion, tense, consistent

1.He is a very_________ person;he doesn’t change his opinions much.

2.Electric trains____now__________________ steam trains in England.

3._________ is often more effective than persuasion.

4.Before you change this sentence you must pay attention to the ____.

5.The prisoner ________________ his guards.

6.We mustn’t __________ a possibility.

consistent

havetaken the place of

Suggestion

tense

broke away from

leave out

Task 6 Home work

1.Remember the new words by heard;

2. Prepare for the text; 3.Try your best to get much m

ore information about the UK in groups.