任东晓 电子科技大学成都学院 2009 年 2 月
DESCRIPTION
计算机管理与维护. 任东晓 电子科技大学成都学院 2009 年 2 月. 第 9 章 微型计算机组装. 1. 了解微型计算机组装的步骤和基础知识。 2. 掌握 CMOS 参数的设置方法。. 9.1 组装微机的过程与步骤. 9.1.1 微机组装的步骤 1 .机箱的安装。主要是对机箱进行拆封,并且将电源安装在机箱里。 2 .主板的安装。将主板安装在机箱一定位置,连接主板电源。 3 . CPU 的安装。在主板处理器插座上插入安装所需的 CPU ,并且安装上散热风扇。 4 .内存条的安装。将内存条插入主板内存插槽中。 5 .显卡的安装。根据显卡总线选择合适的插槽。. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
-
20092
-
9 1.2. CMOS
-
9.1 9.1.1 123CPUCPU45
-
6PCI78PC9()101112
-
13BIOS:1415Windows 98Windows XP16177272
-
9.3 CMOSBIOS(Basic Input Output System)ROMBIOSCMOSRAMBIOSCMOSBIOSCMOS RAMBIOSCMOSBIOSCMOS
-
9.3.1 BIOS 9.35Press Del to enter SETUPDELCMOSDelCMOSCMOSBIOSBIOSBIOSBIOSAward BIOSDelCtrlAltEscAMI BIOSDelEscPhoenix BIOSF2CtrlAltS
-
9.4 (Master Boot RecordMBR)Format
-
9.4.1 1 DEF
-
2 WindowsFAT16FAT32NTFS LinuxExt2FAT16FAT16 FAT3232Win98/Me/2000/XPFAT32 NTFSWinNT/2000/XPDOSWin9X
-
3 9.49
-
11 WindowsWindows95Windows98/ME/NT/2000/XP/2003
-
11.2 Windows HKEY_WindowsXPHKEY_CLASSES_ROOTHKEY_CURRENT_USERHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINEHKEY_USERS
-
HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIGHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ConfigHKEY_CURRENT_USERHKEY_USERS\.DefaultHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE HKEY_
-
11.3 Windows98System.datUser.datSystem.da0User.da0Config.polConfig.po0\WindowsWindows2000/NT/XPWindows98Documents and SettingsNTUSER.DATNTUSER.ININTUSER.DAT.LOG\WINDOWS\system32\configDEFAULTSOFTWARESYSTEMAPPEVENT.EVTSECEVENT.EVTSYSEVENT.EVT.LOG().SAV
-
11.3.2 Windows XPWindows XPFATNTFS1WindowsXP12System State3C:\Winnnt\System32\ConfigC:\Documents and Setting\C:WinntWrofile\4
-
56789
-
12+System State3456789
-
2copyxcopyWindows XPcopyxcopyWindows XPDOSWindows98/MeWindowsXPcopyxcopyBackup1BackupASR%SystemRoot%\Repair2xcopy%SystemRoot%\System32\Config/cxcopy1FATWindowsXP/NTDOSWindows98/MeNTFSWindowsXP/NT23
-
3WindowsXP%SystemRoot%RepairWindowsXPRepairASRWindowsXPWindowsXPRepairF2ASRASRWindowsXP1WindowsXP Enter2Recovery ConsoleWindows XPR3Windows XPSetupF3R
-
11.4 11.4.1 1(1) REGEDIT(2) REGEDIT(3) (4) (5) REGEDIT
-
2 263 .reg
-
11.4.2 Windows1. ( Windows XP ) [][][Regedit][HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE][SOFTWARE][Microsoft][Windows][CurrentVersion][Explorer][Desktop][NameSpace][{645FF040-5081-101B-9F08-00AA002F954E}]
-
2. WindowsXP [][][regedit][HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE][SYSTEM][CurrentControlSet][Control][CrashControl][AutoReboot]dword [0]3. 200MB Windows XP , [][][Regedit][HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE][Software][Microsoft][Windows][CurrentVersion][Policies][Explorer]()[Explorer] DWORD [NoLowDiskSpaceChecks][1]= [0]=
-
4. WindowsXPWindows Update HKEY_CURRENT_USERSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionPoliciesExplorerREG_DWORDNoCommonGroupsNoCommonGroups1
-
5HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrentControlSetControlFontAssocAssociated CharsetSYMBOL02Windows XPNO6HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESYSTEMCurrent ControlSetControlPrintFastPrintThrottleTimeout
-
7 XPHKEY_CURRENT_USERControl PanelDesktopAutoEndTasks1WaitToKillAppTimeout1000HungAppTimeout 2000.550000HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetControlWaitToKillServiceTimeout1000
-
12 1.Ghost20032.Windows3. PartitionMagic
-
12.1 WindowsSymantecGhost GhostGhost
-
GhostDOSWindows2000/XP/NT/9XOS/LinuxCDUSB1.1/2.0IP12.1.1 Ghost2003 GhostGhost2003Ghost2003
-
Ghost2003486VGA16MBMicrosoft Windows98/2000/Me/XP/NTIE5 Norton GhostNorton SystemWorks ProNorton SystemWorks ProNorton SystemWorks ProNorton GhostNorton Ghost1Norton Ghost2Norton Ghost2003Norton Ghost20033Norton Ghost2003-InstallShield4
-
5678Symantec
-
12.1.2 Ghost2003 Ghost2003WindowsGhost20031WindowsNorton Ghost20032WindowsXPNorton GhostNorton Ghost 12.1Norton Ghost2003
-
1 Ghost12.3CDCD
-
Norton GhostGhost12.4
-
12.5
-
12.612.712.8Norton GhostNorton Ghost
-
2GhostGhostGhost
-
Windows Norton Ghost
-
3Ghost Norton Ghost
-
13 , 80wordwin95CIH
-
13.1.2 1
-
2 1k3
-
4 5
-
13.1.3 Brain2708 DIR2CIH New century WordExcel MelissaI LOVE YOU
-
13.1.4 DOSWindows98
-
BIOSCMOS
-
BIOSCMOS
-
13.1.5 CMOSBIOSBIOS1.FAT2.Word
-
3.CMOSCMOS4.5.BIOSBIOSBIOSFlash ROMBIOSBIOSBIOSBIOSBIOS6.Stack7.
-
8.9. 10.11.12. BIOSBIOS
-
13.2 13.2.1 1(1) U(2) Word(3) (4) Internet(5)
-
2(1) U(2) *.TXTWordWord
-
3(1) U(2) U(3) (4) (5) (6) (7) WordWord
-
13.2.2 1(1) U(2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
-
2 36426CIH 1.2CIH5 4 New Century626CIH1.3726CIH1.413
-
13.3 Norton Antivirus
-
14.1 CPUBIOSModem
-
1. 12BIOSBIOSCPU3CPU4
-
2. (1) (2) (3) (4) BIOSCIHCPU(5) RGB(6) 1624(7) 8006001024768
-
(8) 75 Hz(9) 162432800600102476812801024RAM(10)
-
3. // 1CMOSACCMOS 2CMOS 3BIOSCDROMCMOSACDROMCCDROMCA80
-
4. 123 45CMOS
-
6
-
5. CMOSIDECDROMCMOSIDEIDE DOS6.22FAT32 UDMA80
-
BIOSUDMA/33UDMA/66/100/133/150BIOSUDMA/66/100/133/150806. CMOS CMOSCacheL2 CacheCMOSCPU7. ModemWindowsIRQ ROM
-
8. Bug ()9. CD-ROM (DOS) UDMAUDMAUDMAUDMA
-
Windows CDCD-ROM CD Audio10. CPUVcore VioCPUCMOSSDRAM CAS Latency3TCache Windows CPUPOWER GOOD